A kind of die-shell component forming die
The application for the applying date be that February 27, application number in 2004 are 200410005685.5, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of die-shell component forming die ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die-shell component forming die.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology generally adopt light-wall pipe or thin-walled box filled, can satisfy the find time needs of concrete of various different cored slabs.The applicant on the November 29th, 1999 of SEPARATE APPLICATION simultaneously application number be that 99115665.X, name are called the patent of invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacture method thereof ", and application number is 99115666.8, name is called the patent of invention of " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacture method thereof ", prepared light-wall pipe or thin-walled box can be openings, seal the light-wall pipe that then can make sealing or the thin-walled box of sealing if having; The mould that is adopted in its manufacture method has former or formpiston.As formpiston, from they accompanying drawing as can be seen, it comprises side form face and lower die face (or backform face), side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, and this formpiston is the formpiston of integral mold plate, in actual use, demoulding inconvenience, therefore the light-wall pipe of opening or thin-walled box cracky, develop a kind of novel die-shell component forming die for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of die-shell component forming die, have be convenient in demoulding, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, characteristics such as intensity is high, cost is low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, lower die face, side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, the side form face and the lower die face that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template, formpiston is made up of at least two template amalgamations, and at least one template is the disposable template of serving as the mould casing component parts.Like this, adopt disposable template to make mould and can omit the form removal operation, simultaneously, can form iterative structure formwork wall again, improved the intensity and the production efficiency of mould casing component greatly, reduced the cost of manufacture of mould casing component; Simultaneously, owing to formpiston is made up of at least two template amalgamations, thereby during actual the use, the demoulding is very convenient; Simultaneously, mould also has characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that intensity is high, cost is low, thereby has reached purpose of the present invention, is applicable to make light-wall pipe or thin-walled box, is particularly useful for making the light-wall pipe of opening or the thin-walled box of opening.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template is provided with the thickness stopping means.Like this, when stating template in the use and being provided with the mould of thickness stopping means, can the wall thickness of product be control effectively, when guaranteeing the mould casing component product quality, carry out cost control, reduce its cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thickness stopping means is arranged at least one of side form face or lower die face.Like this, the thickness stopping means is arranged on side form face or the lower die face, can effectively control the thickness of mould casing component sidewall or top board, make its wall thickness even, when guaranteeing the mould casing component quality, can save material again, can increase substantially production efficiency simultaneously, reduce the cost of manufacture of mould casing component.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thickness stopping means is arranged on side form face and the lower die face simultaneously.Like this, the thickness stopping means is arranged on side form face and the lower die face simultaneously, can effectively control the thickness of mould casing component sidewall or top board, make its wall thickness even, when guaranteeing the mould casing component quality, can save material again, can increase substantially production efficiency simultaneously, reduce the cost of manufacture of mould casing component.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template is provided with split unit at the amalgamation position.Like this, split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template, can be very easily that the adjacent forms amalgamation is fastening when mould uses, form removal is also very simple and convenient, simultaneously, and because of said apparatus is arranged on the amalgamation position, because of its spacing is little, only need firmly just can close gently to fasten.
Feature of the present invention also is the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template in die face.Like this, because of the amalgamation position of the template rotation angle position in die face, the joint close gap is little, makes mould in use not be prone to the phenomenon of oozing in the slurry, has improved the production quality, and simultaneously, the demoulding is more convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration, the convex configuration or the concave configuration that form mould casing component at rotation angle position can be correspondingly produced, the needs of various different mould casing component productions can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration is raised line or projection or nose bar.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face is provided with raised line or projection or nose bar, raised line or projection or nose bar that rotation angle position forms mould casing component can be correspondingly produced, the needs of producing various different mould casing component products can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concave configuration is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole.Like this, the concave configuration kind is many, when using mould and produce formwork, can be on mould casing component the various multi-form concave configuration of corresponding formation, make things convenient for design, production and unit in charge of construction to select for use, to satisfy the needs of different occasions.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Like this, when the above-mentioned mould of application is produced, the product that rotation angle position is a chamfering can be produced, the needs of unit in charge of construction can be fully satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to the curve transition face.Like this, when the above-mentioned mould of application was produced, can produce rotation angle position was the mould casing component product of curve transition or arc corner, can fully satisfy the needs of design and construction unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one position of described at least one template is compressible flexible position.Like this, after compressible flexible position was set on the template, when using this kind mould production mould casing component, when the demoulding, compressible flexible part potential energy provided certain loosening space, makes stripping process become more simple, has made things convenient for production.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template is Flexible formwork assembly.As rubber form, plastic formwork, canvas template etc.Like this, when in mould, having one or polylith template to be Flexible formwork assembly, make things convenient for deviating from of when producing mould casing component mould, improved production efficiency greatly, simultaneously, also reduced the breakage rate of mould casing component form removal significantly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face is made of two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates.Like this, the side form face of die-shell component forming die is made of the polylith template, has fractionation conveniently, simply, and assembling combination can increase substantially production efficiency easily, simultaneously, is particularly conducive to the making of large mold.
Feature of the present invention is that also described lower die face is a template.Like this, the lower die face of die-shell component forming die is that a template constitutes, and has production and processing conveniently, and manufacture craft is simple, simultaneously, makes things convenient for the demoulding of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is at least one in jockey or take-up or the positioner.Like this, the split unit kind is many, is convenient to produce select for use, and split unit also can be the device that has connection, degree of tightness or location simultaneously simultaneously, can reduce its complexity, makes its easier applying.
Feature of the present invention is that also described jockey is at least a in hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon.Like this, the diversity of jockey and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned jockey for use according to different actual conditions.
Feature of the present invention is that also described jockey is a hinge.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hinge is the latch hinge.
Feature of the present invention is that also described take-up is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.Like this, the diversity of take-up and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned take-up for use according to different actual conditions.
Feature of the present invention is that also described positioner is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece.Like this, the diversity of positioner and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned positioner for use according to different actual conditions.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is rotating split unit.Like this, when split unit is rotating split unit, can reduce the assembly unit difficulty of mould, simplify installation procedure, increase work efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is dismountable split unit.Like this, when split unit is dismountable split unit, can make mould in application process, assembly unit quickly and easily and dismounting.
Feature of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit.Like this, when dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit, greatly reduce the difficulty of the amalgamation and the dismounting of mould, simultaneously, also can adjust the free gap between the template flexibly, it is fully met the needs of production, thereby, enhance productivity effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.Like this, when telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella, shorten demould time greatly, effectively improved production efficiency, reduced the production cost of mould casing component indirectly.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face of at least one side of described formpiston has two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this,, can regulate the height or the width of mould arbitrarily, realize one module multiple usages, greatly reduce mould user's die cost expense according to the requirement of the different size of the product of being produced.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lower die face of described formpiston has two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this, according to the different size requirement of the product of being produced, can suitably adjust the size of lower die face, thereby obtain to satisfy the mould casing component of application requirements, make things convenient for the mould user, reduce its die cost expense.
Feature of the present invention also be described side form face or lower die face at least one be provided with at least a at least one convex configuration or the concave configuration.Like this, when the mould that application side die face or bed die face are provided with convex configuration or concave configuration is produced, can correspondingly produce has the mould casing component of convex configuration or concave configuration product on sidewall or the bottom surface, can fully satisfy the demand of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration or concave configuration self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.Like this, when the mould that uses die face to be provided with above-mentioned structure is produced, can correspondingly obtain formation self or parallel each other or crossing or the convex configuration of grade separation layout or the mould casing component product of concave configuration on the wall, to satisfy the needs of various different designs and construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also the template of the side form face of described formpiston is connected with the hemming die panel.Like this, when using the above-mentioned mould that has the hemming die panel to produce, according to the different requirements of different product, installation or removal hemming die panel is produced difform formwork product at any time, can fully meet the different needs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the inwall of the template of the template of side form face of described formpiston or lower die face is provided with the stiffener of formpiston.Like this, strengthen the strength and stiffness of the template of formpiston greatly, made it not yielding or damage in application process, in the service life of having improved mould, reduced the cost of mould indirectly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described stiffener is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.Like this, stiffener is wide in variety, conveniently selects for use, greatly reduces the cost of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame.Like this, after formpiston is provided with bracing frame, increase the terrain clearance of mould application producers working faces, it has not been needed or only need bend over a little and can operate, greatly reduced the difficulty of manufacturing of mould casing component product, improved production efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die face on the described at least one template is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Like this, after using above-mentioned mould and producing, the mould casing component product that corresponding site forms plane, folding face or curved surface can be obtained, the needs of various different situations can be fully satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one template in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould.Like this, simplified the structure of mould greatly, when having reduced material cost, dress mould and stripping process also are simplified, and make it be easier to use production.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also are provided with thickness stopping means 4 on the template 3 of its described side form face 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also be provided with thickness stopping means 4 on the template 3, its described thickness stopping means 4 is separately positioned on side form face 1 and the lower die face 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also be provided with thickness stopping means 4 on the template 3, its described thickness stopping means 4 is arranged on side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 simultaneously.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with concave configuration 7.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 6, and its described convex configuration 6 is a raised line.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the rotation angle position of die face is provided with concave configuration 7, and its described concave configuration 7 is a pit.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is set to chamfer.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is set to the curve transition face.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, has part to be compressible flexible position on its described template 3.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, has one to be Flexible formwork assembly in its described template 3.Diagram template 3 is a rubber form.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described side form face 1 is made of four templates 3.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described lower die face 2 is made of a template 3.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, in its described split unit 5 jockey 8, take-up 9 and positioner 10 is arranged.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, and its described split unit 5 is rotating split unit.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, and its described split unit 5 is dismountable split unit.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with dismountable split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, its described dismountable split unit 5 is telescopic split unit.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is superimposed by two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described side form face 1 is provided with concave configuration 7.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also be respectively arranged with convex configuration 6 and concave configuration 7 on the side form face 1, its described convex configuration 6 and concave configuration 7 self reach and be arranged in parallel each other.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also are connected with hemming die panel 12 on the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston, and its described stiffener 13 is an angle bar.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also is provided with bracing frame 14 on its described formpiston.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, in the die face on its described template 3 the curved surface die face is arranged.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component parts.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is a topotype.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, lower die face 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of at least two templates, the disposable template of at least one template 3 for serving as the mould casing component parts.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template.As shown in figure 27, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component parts.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template 3 is provided with thickness stopping means 4.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also are provided with thickness stopping means 4 on the template 3 of its described side form face 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thickness stopping means 4 is arranged at least one of side form face 1 or lower die face 2.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also be provided with thickness stopping means 4 on the template 3, its described thickness stopping means 4 is separately positioned on side form face 1 and the lower die face 2.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thickness stopping means 4 is arranged on side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 simultaneously.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also be provided with thickness stopping means 4 on the template 3, its described thickness stopping means 4 is arranged on side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template 3 is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position.
Feature of the present invention also is the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template 3 in die face.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, and the amalgamation position of its described template 3 is at the rotation angle position of die face.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration 6 or concave configuration 7.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with concave configuration 7.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration 6 is raised line or projection or nose bar.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 6, and its described convex configuration 6 is a raised line.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole of described concave configuration 7.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the rotation angle position of die face is provided with concave configuration 7, and its described concave configuration 7 is a pit.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is set to chamfer.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to the curve transition face.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is set to the curve transition face.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one position of described at least one template 3 is compressible flexible position.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, has part to be compressible flexible position on its described template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template 3 is Flexible formwork assembly.As rubber form, plastic formwork, canvas template etc.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, has one to be Flexible formwork assembly in its described template 3.Diagram template 3 is a rubber form.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face 1 is made of two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates 3.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described side form face 1 is made of four templates 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described lower die face 2 is a template 3.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described lower die face 2 is made of a template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is at least one in jockey 8 or take-up 9 or the positioner 10.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, in its described split unit 5 jockey 8, take-up 9 and positioner 10 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon of described jockey 8.As shown in figure 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, and jockey 8, take-up 9 and positioner 10 are arranged in the split unit 5.
Feature of the present invention is that also described jockey 8 is hinge.As shown in figure 15, its described jockey 8 is a hinge.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hinge is the latch hinge.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire of described take-up 9.As shown in figure 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, jockey 8, take-up 9 and positioner 10 are arranged in the split unit 5, and its described take-up 9 is a latch.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece of described positioner 10.As shown in figure 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, jockey 8, take-up 9 and positioner 10 are arranged in the split unit 5, and its described positioner 10 is an alignment pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is rotating split unit.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, and its described split unit 5 is rotating split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 5 is dismountable split unit.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, and its described split unit 5 is dismountable split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit 5 is telescopic split unit.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with dismountable split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, its described dismountable split unit 5 is telescopic split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit 5 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.As shown in figure 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 also is provided with dismountable split unit 5 at the amalgamation position, dismountable split unit 5 is telescopic split unit, and its described telescopic split unit 5 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face 1 of at least one side of described formpiston has two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is superimposed by two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lower die face 2 of described formpiston has two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.As shown in figure 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the side form face 1 of formpiston is superimposed by two templates that can relatively move 3, moved by mobile device 11 adjustings that are arranged on the formpiston between the template 3, the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston also is to be made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Feature of the present invention also be described side form face 1 or lower die face 2 at least one be provided with at least a at least one convex configuration 6 or the concave configuration 7.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and its described side form face 1 is provided with concave configuration 7.
Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration 6 or concave configuration 7 self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also be respectively arranged with convex configuration 6 and concave configuration 7 on the side form face 1, its described convex configuration 6 and concave configuration 7 self reach and be arranged in parallel each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also the template 3 of the side form face 1 of described formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 12.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also are connected with hemming die panel 12 on the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston.
Feature of the present invention is that also the inwall of the template 3 of the template 3 of side form face 1 of described formpiston or lower die face 2 is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston.Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats of described stiffener 13.Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston, and its described stiffener 13 is an angle bar.
Feature of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame 14.Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, also is provided with bracing frame 14 on its described formpiston.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die face on the described at least one template 3 is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, in the die face on its described template 3 the curved surface die face is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one template 3 in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould.Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, and side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is a topotype.
During the invention process, can adopt sheet metal or sheet materials such as iron sheet or galvanized iron sheet or engineering plastics, model, specification blanking according to mould casing component, make side form face 1 and lower die face 2 template used 3, with reinforcement materials such as angle steel, band steels each die face is strengthened then, after determining the installation site of good split unit 4 then, the template 3 that will form side form face 1 and lower die face 2 with split unit 4 is connected amalgamation, get final product described mould.