CN100540767C - Half fine spinning united slivering machine - Google Patents
Half fine spinning united slivering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN100540767C CN100540767C CNB2006101546988A CN200610154698A CN100540767C CN 100540767 C CN100540767 C CN 100540767C CN B2006101546988 A CNB2006101546988 A CN B2006101546988A CN 200610154698 A CN200610154698 A CN 200610154698A CN 100540767 C CN100540767 C CN 100540767C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of half fine spinning united slivering machine, comprises by combing machine for fur, middle car and carding machine.Combing machine for fur is formed by feeding a hair bucket, cylinder, doffer, and carding machine is made up of cylinder, doffer, both by by roller, carry flat curtain, the flat curtain of conveying that upwards promotes, go up the top curtain, spread the middle car that mao curtain forms and be connected mutually.The present invention implements the advantage of soft shredding to fiber by performance combing machine for fur fillet clothing, suitably increase the combing point, improve the colour mixture compounding effect, thereby it is bigger to overcome the combing damage to the animal and plant fiber of only adopting carding machine and being brought, the yarn row yielding is on the low side, sliver gram weight instability, the relatively poor deficiency that waits of colour mixture effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of half fine spinning united slivering machine.
Background technology
Half spun yarn product has the soft and full of woolen spinning product, and material range is wide, has the spinning count height of worsted spinning product again, the grade class of the smooth exquisiteness of lining, the product style uniqueness, of many uses, therefore very popular, half spinningly arises at the historic moment with market.In the half spinning technological process, the combing system bar of fiber is the prerequisite and the basis of spinning quality yarns.Combing system bar equipment in the half present spinning technology adopts configuration to feed the carding machine of hair bucket usually, and carding machine is the main special equipment of cotton spinning industry, and its adapted metallic card clothing is equipped with flat-clothing, and it is strong that running speed height, fiber are held power, implements strong combing.But there is following deficiency in the product that the carding machine system of being to use bar equipment is made: 1, the combing damage to the animal and plant fiber is bigger, and the yarn row yielding is on the low side.2, combing flow process is shorter, and folder flower prod colour mixture effect is relatively poor.3, because the kind exchange is frequent, storage hair case hair position just is difficult to regulate to be controlled.4, the weight unevenness of sliver is stable inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of half fine spinning united slivering machine, fiber is implemented the advantage of soft shredding, suitably increase the combing point, improve the colour mixture compounding effect, thereby overcome the deficiency that only adopts carding machine and brought by performance combing machine for fur fillet clothing.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of half fine spinning united slivering machine comprises by combing machine for fur, middle car and carding machine linking and forming.
Described half fine spinning united slivering machine comprises that the combing machine for fur of being made up of hello a hair bucket, cylinder, doffer is connected with the carding machine of being made up of cylinder, doffer mutually by middle car.
Cylinder in the described combing machine for fur comprises out mao cylinder and just combs cylinder, opens mao cylinder and just is respectively equipped with stripping mao Kun and work Kun on the comb cylinder.
Described hello hair struggles against and opens between mao cylinder and connects by advancing the flat curtain of hair, link to each other with first comb cylinder afterwards, just the comb cylinder links to each other with the doffer, just the comb cylinder is provided with wind wheel, the doffer is provided with die, by middle car with enter to cotton roller after the flat curtain of the conveying of carding machine is connected, give to be provided with thorn Kun between cotton roller and the cylinder, cylinder is provided with rotating plate.
Car is a conveying transmission mechanism in described, by carrying transmission mechanism combing machine for fur is connected mutually with carding machine.
Described conveying transmission mechanism by roller, carry flat curtain, the flat curtain of conveying that upwards promotes, go up the top curtain, a shop hair curtain forms.
But described roller is the roller of two pairs of bidirectional movements.
After adopting said structure, the present invention is because the pre-comb of having set up the slubbing fillet clothing before carding machine, brought into play the woolen card fillet clothing and fiber implemented the advantage of soft shredding, alleviated the pressure of carding machine greatly to the strong combing of fiber, though increased the combing point, but after the adjusting of technology speed ratio, the present invention is littler to fibre damage than using carding machine separately, and yarn row yielding carding machine on year-on-year basis improves 3%.And suitably increased the combing point, and improved the situation of batch mixing, colour mixture is effective.Pass a bridge by middle car, fleece is supplied with carding machine,, has improved the grammes per square metre and the bar of sliver and has done, for the spinning quality yarns is laid good basis by feeding more uniform and stable of hair bucket feed than directly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a partial structurtes enlarged drawing of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the half fine spinning united slivering machine that the present invention discloses comprises that combing machine for fur 1, middle car 2 and carding machine 3 are connected composition.Wherein, combing machine for fur 1 is made up of hello hair bucket 11, cylinder 12, doffer 13, is connected mutually with the carding machine of being made up of cylinder 32, doffer 33 3 by middle car 2.
The key technology that the present invention adopts is: put into through the wool blending step raw materials mixed and feed hair bucket 11, feeding hair bucket 11 evenly supplies with according to technique initialization, batch mixing is ordered curtain 111 through fortune hair angle and is sent into electronic-weighing mechanism, evenly fall into the into flat curtain 14 of hair by Weighing mechanism, by advancing the flat curtain 14 of hair batch mixing is sent into the opening fiber in mao cylinder 121 of opening that the surface is coated with metallic card clothing, fiber after the shredding is coated with first comb cylinder 122 combings of fillet clothing again by the surface, open mao cylinder 121 and just be equipped with the stripping hair Kun 1211 that shells the hair effect on the comb cylinder 122,1221 and play the work Kun 1212,1222 of combing effect.Fiber is tripped out by the card clothing of wind wheel 15 from first comb cylinder 122 after combing, change the doffer 13 that the surface is coated with fillet clothing over to, after being cut down by die 16, fleece on the doffer 13 sends between the roller 21 of bidirectional movement in the middle car, use the roller control rate, make smooth the sending into uniformly of fleece carry flat curtain 22, carry through the flat curtain 22 ' clamping of the conveying that upwards promotes again.Fleece is delivered to top curtain 23, deliver to another roller 21 ' by shop hair curtain 24 and finish middle car gap bridge bidirectional movement, send into the flat curtain 34 even shop layers of conveying of carding machine by the fleece after the combing machine for fur combing after, be delivered to cotton roller 35, the cylinder 32 that utilizes the surface to be coated with metallic card clothing behind thorn Kun 31 carries out the work combing with rotating plate 36 again, after the combing fibre migration is coated with the doffer 33 of metallic card clothing to carding machine, forms fleece then.Trip out by stripping hair Kun 37 afterwards and enter can coiler 38, input circle bar tube 39 behind the formation sliver, the wound packages sliver is produced for later process again.
Have forr a short time to fibre damage than independent use carding machine after the combination machine combing of present embodiment, yarn row yielding carding machine on year-on-year basis improves 3%.And suitably increased the combing point, and improved the situation of batch mixing, colour mixture is effective.By behind the middle car gap bridge fleece being supplied with carding machine, by feeding more uniform and stable of hair bucket feed, improved the grammes per square metre and the bar of sliver and done, for the spinning quality yarns is laid good basis than directly.Specifically relatively see Table 1 to shown in the table 3 by what adopt combination machine and only adopt that carding machine spins the 24Nm/18020 wool blended yarn.
Middle car in the present embodiment is passed a bridge also can adopt simply and is carried out combing by carrying flat curtain directly will be delivered to carding machine by the wool fibre after the combing machine for fur pre-comb.
Relevant art part and other correlation technique contents of not addressing all can adopt prior art in the present embodiment.
The present invention is applicable in the various half spinning technologies; as long as the pre-comb of before carding machine, having set up the slubbing fillet clothing; thereby brought into play the woolen card fillet clothing is implemented soft shredding to fiber advantage; alleviated the technology of carding machine greatly, all should fall into the protection domain of this case the pressure of the strong combing of fiber.
Table 1 combination machine and card flat hair row plate length contrast table
| Machine | Average length mm | Middle long mm | Undercoat coefficient % |
| Combination machine | 22.9 | 15.5 | 30.7 |
| Carding machine | 15.79 | 11.5 | 48.9 |
| Reduced value | +7.11 | +4 | -18.2 |
| Contrast ± % value | +45％ | +34％ | -37％ |
Two carding process route spinning of table 2 attrition table
| Type | Cover plate gross loss consumption (%) | Car tripe gross loss consumption (%) | Back spinning head (%) | Resultant yarn rate (%) |
| Combination machine | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 94.7 |
| Carding machine | 3.4 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 91.7 |
| Reduced value | -1.6 | -1.0 | -0.4 | +3 |
Table 3 test chart
Claims (4)
1, a kind of half fine spinning united slivering machine is characterized in that: be connected by combing machine for fur (1), middle car (2) and carding machine (3) and form; Combing machine for fur (1) is made up of hello hair bucket (11), a combing machine for fur cylinder (12), combing machine for fur doffer (13), and carding machine (3) is made up of breast swift (32), carding machine doffer (33); Middle car (2) is a conveying transmission mechanism, by carrying transmission mechanism combing machine for fur (1) is connected mutually with carding machine (3); Carry transmission mechanism by roller, carry flat curtain (22), the flat curtain of conveying (22 ') that upwards promotes, go up top curtain (23), a shop hair curtain (24) is formed.
2, half fine spinning united slivering machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described combing machine for fur (1) adopts fillet clothing, and combing machine for fur cylinder (12) wherein comprises out a mao cylinder (121) and just combs cylinder (122).
3, half fine spinning united slivering machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hello hair struggles against (11) and opens between mao cylinder (121) and connects by advancing the flat curtain of hair (14), link to each other with first comb cylinder (122) afterwards, just comb cylinder (122) links to each other with combing machine for fur doffer (13), just comb cylinder (122) is provided with wind wheel (15), combing machine for fur doffer (13) is provided with die (16), by middle car (2) with enter to cotton roller (35) after the flat curtain of conveying (34) of carding machine (3) is connected, give to be provided with thorn Kun (31) between cotton roller (35) and the breast swift (32), breast swift (32) is provided with rotating plate (36).
4, half fine spinning united slivering machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: but described roller is the roller (21,21 ') of two pairs of bidirectional movements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101546988A CN100540767C (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Half fine spinning united slivering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101546988A CN100540767C (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Half fine spinning united slivering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101003920A CN101003920A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
| CN100540767C true CN100540767C (en) | 2009-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101546988A Expired - Fee Related CN100540767C (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Half fine spinning united slivering machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100540767C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101104965B (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2010-09-29 | 青岛东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Semi-refined spinning slivering machine |
| CN102505201A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-20 | 汶上如意天容纺织有限公司 | Combined roller top card |
| CN103046169B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-12-16 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of Special fiber carding machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4051575A (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1977-10-04 | Rossville Yarn Processing Company | Process of producing slivers for open-end spinning |
| EP0149177A2 (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-24 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for the preparation of a hard waste containing fibre blend for open-end spinning |
| EP0257456A1 (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-03-02 | Octir Industriale S.P.A. | Carding equipment with fixed rod cards and/or flat cards |
| CN1058058A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-01-22 | 宁夏回族自治区银川第三毛纺织厂 | Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method |
| CN2247183Y (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-02-12 | 青岛胶南纺织机械厂 | Semi-spinning combing machine |
| CN1542175A (en) * | 2003-11-08 | 2004-11-03 | 青岛胶南东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Semi-worsted cashmere piece-making machine |
| CN200996073Y (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2007-12-26 | 绍兴市偏门毛纺织有限公司 | Semi-combing combined slivering machine |
-
2006
- 2006-11-21 CN CNB2006101546988A patent/CN100540767C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4051575A (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1977-10-04 | Rossville Yarn Processing Company | Process of producing slivers for open-end spinning |
| EP0149177A2 (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-24 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for the preparation of a hard waste containing fibre blend for open-end spinning |
| EP0257456A1 (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-03-02 | Octir Industriale S.P.A. | Carding equipment with fixed rod cards and/or flat cards |
| CN1058058A (en) * | 1991-05-30 | 1992-01-22 | 宁夏回族自治区银川第三毛纺织厂 | Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method |
| CN2247183Y (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-02-12 | 青岛胶南纺织机械厂 | Semi-spinning combing machine |
| CN1542175A (en) * | 2003-11-08 | 2004-11-03 | 青岛胶南东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Semi-worsted cashmere piece-making machine |
| CN200996073Y (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2007-12-26 | 绍兴市偏门毛纺织有限公司 | Semi-combing combined slivering machine |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| FB221型半精纺梳毛机的特点与应用. 纪和聚，宋慎平.纺织机械，第3期. 1997 |
| FB221型半精纺梳毛机的特点与应用. 纪和聚，宋慎平.纺织机械，第3期. 1997 * |
| 浅谈半精梳毛纺加工***. 蒋少军，吴红玲.毛纺科技，第3期. 2001 |
| 浅谈半精梳毛纺加工***. 蒋少军，吴红玲.毛纺科技，第3期. 2001 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101003920A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20090916 Termination date: 20121121 |