CN1058058A - Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method - Google Patents

Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1058058A
CN1058058A CN 91103691 CN91103691A CN1058058A CN 1058058 A CN1058058 A CN 1058058A CN 91103691 CN91103691 CN 91103691 CN 91103691 A CN91103691 A CN 91103691A CN 1058058 A CN1058058 A CN 1058058A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yak
shirt
yarn
sweater
slubbing
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 91103691
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1022427C (en
Inventor
李振杰
陆仲德
宗燕凌
李明
惠建军
续航
霍如瑞
任玉玲
王国鑫
陈芝梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yinchuan No3 Woollen Mill Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Original Assignee
Yinchuan No3 Woollen Mill Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yinchuan No3 Woollen Mill Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region filed Critical Yinchuan No3 Woollen Mill Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Priority to CN 91103691 priority Critical patent/CN1022427C/en
Publication of CN1058058A publication Critical patent/CN1058058A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1022427C publication Critical patent/CN1022427C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method, adopting 100% yakwool is raw material.This shirt is by 16-28 sSlubbing or half combed hosiery yarn are made.Slubbing technology is by adjusting with hair, carding and becoming the fulling process parameter of shirt to reach the purpose that resultant yarn becomes shirt.Half combing reaches the resultant yarn purpose by wool spinning equipment and cotton spinning apparatus are equipped to half combing flow process.This shirt matte and feel are similar to cashmere, make yakwool fine and smooth sliding gentle, and the plentiful characteristic of outward appearance is able to abundant demonstration.

Description

Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method
The invention belongs to exploitation special animal fiber product and production technology, particularly pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method thereof.
Yakwool belongs to special animal fiber.This fiber number is in global output and few, yet China is richly endowed by nature, and the output number surpasses the more than half of the total owning amount in the world.Because the relatively more sliding glutinous softness of yakwool feel has the cashmere sense; This fibrous elasticity is good on the other hand, is easy to balling-up unlike cashmere.Therefore its purposes deficiency that can replenish cashmere product.But because the long rate of yakwool and undercoat coefficient are all than the height of other special animal fiber.Therefore, though some producer also produces yak yarn, all be the purpose that reaches the development and use yakwool fiber with yakwool and other fiber blend with the spinnability of improving yakwool fiber.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method, make the various good characteristics of pure yakwool fiber be able to abundant displaying.
The yak down sweater that the present invention proposes, its raw material is 100% yakwool.
The present invention takes carded or half combing flow process to spin 16-28 SPure yak knitting yarn.
The carded technological process is and hair (B 262) → carding (BC 272H) → spun yarn (BC 584) → doubling ( 1381B) → (B twists thread 601) → winder ( 1332M) → waxing ( 1332PD) → knit sheet (flat machine 79-1) → test sheet → mechanical stitch (GC 8-2) → fulling milling (SFNC 2A) → oven dry (HG 757-II) → flatiron → ready-made clothes → inspection at end.
In wool blending step, take artificial or machinery shop layer, cross the mixing willow refueling water.In it and crude oil be 3-4%, water is not add antistatic additive in 16-18% and the crude oil.Vexed the putting more than 12 hours of yakwool that added profit makes that machine regain is controlled at 30 ± 2% on it.
Feeding weight is 190-210 gram in carding process, sliver exporting speed be 12-20 rice/minute.
In carding process, dwindle spacing between first, second cylinder of combing machine for fur and working roll, stripping hair roller and working roll, stripping hair roller and the cylinder.More than spacing between each working roll and cylinder and the working roll can dwindle the 2(1/1000 inch than woolen spinning common process parameter at least).
Half combing flow process is:
The A092 cotton feeder
B262 mixing willow B272 combing machine for fur A076 lapper A186 carding machine
→ → →
With the slivering of hair carding suede rolling ox suede
A272F drawing frame A272F drawing frame A452G Speed frames FA502A fine spining machine
→ → →
Head and two is the rove spun yarn also
A1332M bobbin winder 1381B doubling winder B601 twisting machine 1332M bobbin winder
→ → →
Winder doubling thigh yarn winder
Become in the shirt fulling milling operation at yakwool, water temperature is 50 ℃ ± 2; 14-15 minute fulling milling time; Bake out temperature 75 ℃ ± 2; Drying time 14 minutes; Strengthen the fulling assistant amount.In institute's adding assistant at every turn with vinegar 200g ± 2.Bath raio is 1: 35.
Product provided by the invention, its matte and feel are similar to cashmere, and be fine and smooth and sliding gentle.Warmth retention property is strong, outward appearance is plentiful, and is comfortable and easy to wear, and price is lower, makes the good characteristic of yakwool be able to abundant demonstration.In addition, the brute force of yak yarn, bar is done and the balling-up of shirt all meets the first-class level of national company standard.
Introduce embodiments of the invention below.
1, yakwool is crossed mixing willow (B through machinery shop layer 262) refueling water.Added oil-water ratio is 3-4%'s and crude oil, and the water of 16-18% need not to add antistatic additive in the yakwool.Can be controlled in 30 ± 2% with the last machine regain behind the hair.
2, combing machine for fur (BC 272H) feeding weight is 190 Grams Per Minutes, 12 meters/minute of sliver exporting speeds.Space between each cylinder and the working roll for
First cylinder: the 17(1/1000 inch that spaces of working roll and cylinder);
Working roll and the 17(1/1000 inch that spaces of shelling the hair roller);
The 19(1/1000 inch that spaces of stripping hair roller and cylinder);
Second cylinder: the 15(1/1000 inch that spaces of working roll and cylinder);
Working roll and the 15(1/1000 inch that spaces of shelling the hair roller);
The 17(1/1000 inch that spaces of stripping hair roller and cylinder);
The 3rd cylinder: working roll and the 12(1/1000 inch that spaces of shelling the hair roller);
Working roll and the 12(1/1000 inch that spaces of shelling the hair roller);
The 15(1/1000 inch that spaces of stripping hair roller and cylinder);
The 4th cylinder is with the 3rd cylinder.
3, fine spining machine (BC 584)
3000 rev/mins of ingot speed
Steel wire number number 9-14 #
Twist factor 70
16 of numbers
4, doubling frame ( 1381B)
And close 2 of radicals
The sliding yarn 0.8mm that spaces
5, twisting machine (B 601)
Be the 60-65% of single twist
6, winder (1332M)
The sliding yarn 0.9mm that spaces
7, knit sheet knitting (straight-bar machines 79-1)
Horizontal 40 of gross density
Directly to 58
8, fulling milling
51 ℃ of water temperatures, 15 minutes fulling milling time, 75 ℃ of bake out temperatures, drying time 14 minutes, the 16 kilograms of yak down sweaters that at every turn contract, fulling assistant be at every turn with vinegar 200g, washing agent 50g, bath raio is 1: 35.
Above-mentioned pure yak knitting yarn also can be at half combing route spinning, promptly earlier with the spinning system bar of wool type on yakwool equipment, at B 262Mixing willow carries out going up B with Mao Houzai 272Combing machine for fur.The wool top that combing machine for fur gets off go up again cotton spinning apparatus through combing, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder, doubling, twist thread, winder.Finish the technological process of half combing resultant yarn.This yarn becomes shirt technology and woolen yarn to become shirt technology identical.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of yak down sweater, the raw material that it is characterized in that this product are 100% yakwool.
2, yak down sweater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this shirt is by 16-28 SSlubbing or half combed hosiery yarn are made.
3, the resultant yarn method of yak down sweater slubbing yarn as claimed in claim 2 comprises and operations such as hair, carding, it is characterized in that:
(1) adds 3-4%'s and crude oil in wool blending step when shop layer;
(2) in wool blending step, only mix once;
(3) need not to add antistatic additive at wool blending step;
(4) the machine regain is 30 ± 2% on behind the wool blending step;
(5) in carding process the feeding weight be the 190-210 Grams Per Minute, sliver exporting speed be 12-20 rice/minute;
(6) spacing between first, second combing machine for fur cylinder and working roll, stripping hair roller and working roll, stripping hair roller and the cylinder can be dwindled the 2(1/1000 inch than conventional slubbing technological parameter at least in carding process).
4, yak down sweater half combing resultant yarn method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that technological process is:
A092 cotton feeder B262 mixing willow → B272 combing machine for fur → A186 carding machine → A272F drawing frame A076 lapper
5, the fulling milling method of yak down sweater as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that:
(1) the fulling milling time is 10-15 minute;
(2) drying time is 25-30 minute;
(3) amount of auxiliary of increase fulling milling.
6, the one-tenth shirt method of yak down sweater as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that in the fulling assistant at every turn with vinegar 150-200g.
CN 91103691 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method Expired - Lifetime CN1022427C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91103691 CN1022427C (en) 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91103691 CN1022427C (en) 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1058058A true CN1058058A (en) 1992-01-22
CN1022427C CN1022427C (en) 1993-10-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91103691 Expired - Lifetime CN1022427C (en) 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Pure fine-yak-hair sweater and resultant yarn method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1022427C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100462490C (en) * 2003-07-24 2009-02-18 山西绿洲纺织有限责任公司 Multe-component hemp blended spinning products and textile technology thereof
CN100540767C (en) * 2006-11-21 2009-09-16 绍兴市偏门毛纺织有限公司 Half fine spinning united slivering machine
CN103088497A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-08 王志新 Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk
CN103882614A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-25 江苏云蝠服饰股份有限公司 Yak wool/modal different-surface knitted fabric
CN104073925A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-01 江南大学 Carding technology for yakwool tops for high-count yakwool yarn production and yakwool tops
CN104195691A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-10 江南大学 Efficient processing method for fine yakwool yarn for worsted products
CN108385398A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-10 河北和善羊绒制品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the scribbled of yakwool and water soluble fiber

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100414013C (en) * 2005-08-12 2008-08-27 西安工程大学 Method for producing spinning yak woollen sweater

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100462490C (en) * 2003-07-24 2009-02-18 山西绿洲纺织有限责任公司 Multe-component hemp blended spinning products and textile technology thereof
CN100540767C (en) * 2006-11-21 2009-09-16 绍兴市偏门毛纺织有限公司 Half fine spinning united slivering machine
CN103088497A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-08 王志新 Manufacturing method of yakwool yarn containing silk
CN103882614A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-25 江苏云蝠服饰股份有限公司 Yak wool/modal different-surface knitted fabric
CN103882614B (en) * 2014-03-25 2016-04-27 江苏云蝠服饰股份有限公司 Ox suede/model antarafacial knit fabric
CN104073925A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-01 江南大学 Carding technology for yakwool tops for high-count yakwool yarn production and yakwool tops
CN104195691A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-10 江南大学 Efficient processing method for fine yakwool yarn for worsted products
CN108385398A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-10 河北和善羊绒制品有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the scribbled of yakwool and water soluble fiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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