ZA200209968B - Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam. - Google Patents
Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200209968B ZA200209968B ZA200209968A ZA200209968A ZA200209968B ZA 200209968 B ZA200209968 B ZA 200209968B ZA 200209968 A ZA200209968 A ZA 200209968A ZA 200209968 A ZA200209968 A ZA 200209968A ZA 200209968 B ZA200209968 B ZA 200209968B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- polyol
- parts
- foam
- flexible polyurethane
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 109
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 oxypropylene groups Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001425800 Pipa Species 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylenediamine group Chemical group CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)N)N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004971 IR microspectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000339 bright-field microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoylazanium;carbonate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.NC(N)=N.OC(O)=O STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbodiimide group Chemical group N=C=N VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- MBAUOPQYSQVYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[4-hydroxy-3,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]propanoate Chemical compound OC1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)C)CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C(C)C MBAUOPQYSQVYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/409—Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00116581A EP1178061A1 (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2000-08-01 | Process for preparing a polyurethane material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200209968B true ZA200209968B (en) | 2003-10-27 |
Family
ID=8169412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200209968A ZA200209968B (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-12-09 | Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam. |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6884825B2 (pt) |
EP (2) | EP1178061A1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4955897B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100704824B1 (pt) |
CN (3) | CN1817933B (pt) |
AR (1) | AR030090A1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE302225T1 (pt) |
AU (2) | AU2001287584B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0112823B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2412078C (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ2003256A3 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE60112764T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2244652T3 (pt) |
MX (1) | MXPA02012901A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL365155A1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1305352E (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2270205C2 (pt) |
SI (1) | SI1305352T1 (pt) |
TW (1) | TWI248456B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2002010246A1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA200209968B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7238730B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2007-07-03 | Basf Corporation | Viscoelastic polyurethane foam |
US7208531B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2007-04-24 | Basf Corporation | Viscoelastic polyurethane foam |
EP1612229A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-04 | B & T S.p.A. | Expanded polyurethane material for preparing mattresses |
JP4485979B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-04 | 2010-06-23 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | 車両用難燃性防音・防振材及びその製造方法 |
DE102004051048A1 (de) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Weichelastische Schaumstoffe geringer Rohdichten und Stauchhärte |
US20070066697A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-22 | Gilder Stephen D | Strut-reinforced polyurethane foam |
US20100174006A1 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2010-07-08 | Sleep Innovations, Inc. | Strut-Reinforced, Reduced VOC Polyurethane Foam |
AU2006301363B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2012-02-16 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a polyisocyanurate polyurethane material |
JP5204754B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2013-06-05 | ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー | ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
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-
2000
- 2000-08-01 EP EP00116581A patent/EP1178061A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-07-05 CN CN2006100088111A patent/CN1817933B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-05 BR BRPI0112823-0A patent/BR0112823B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-05 AU AU2001287584A patent/AU2001287584B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-05 CN CNA2004100880690A patent/CN1621427A/zh active Pending
- 2001-07-05 ES ES01967126T patent/ES2244652T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-05 AU AU8758401A patent/AU8758401A/xx active Pending
- 2001-07-05 AT AT01967126T patent/ATE302225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-05 PT PT01967126T patent/PT1305352E/pt unknown
- 2001-07-05 DE DE60112764T patent/DE60112764T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-05 JP JP2002515973A patent/JP4955897B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-05 SI SI200130430T patent/SI1305352T1/sl unknown
- 2001-07-05 CN CNB018136354A patent/CN1252113C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-05 CZ CZ2003256A patent/CZ2003256A3/cs unknown
- 2001-07-05 EP EP01967126A patent/EP1305352B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-05 WO PCT/EP2001/007706 patent/WO2002010246A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-07-05 KR KR1020037001480A patent/KR100704824B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-05 CA CA002412078A patent/CA2412078C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-05 PL PL01365155A patent/PL365155A1/xx unknown
- 2001-07-05 MX MXPA02012901A patent/MXPA02012901A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-07-05 RU RU2003105833/04A patent/RU2270205C2/ru active
- 2001-07-11 TW TW090116976A patent/TWI248456B/zh active
- 2001-07-31 AR ARP010103656A patent/AR030090A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-12-09 ZA ZA200209968A patent/ZA200209968B/en unknown
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2003
- 2003-01-03 US US10/336,315 patent/US6884825B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60112764D1 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
EP1305352B1 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
EP1178061A1 (en) | 2002-02-06 |
TWI248456B (en) | 2006-02-01 |
AU8758401A (en) | 2002-02-13 |
DE60112764T2 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
PL365155A1 (en) | 2004-12-27 |
CN1817933A (zh) | 2006-08-16 |
US6884825B2 (en) | 2005-04-26 |
RU2270205C2 (ru) | 2006-02-20 |
CN1444614A (zh) | 2003-09-24 |
PT1305352E (pt) | 2005-10-31 |
CA2412078A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
EP1305352A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
AU2001287584B2 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
ES2244652T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
AR030090A1 (es) | 2003-08-13 |
KR20030022345A (ko) | 2003-03-15 |
JP2004505139A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
CN1817933B (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
CN1621427A (zh) | 2005-06-01 |
BR0112823A (pt) | 2003-07-01 |
BR0112823B1 (pt) | 2010-11-16 |
CN1252113C (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
WO2002010246A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
ATE302225T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
JP4955897B2 (ja) | 2012-06-20 |
SI1305352T1 (sl) | 2005-12-31 |
MXPA02012901A (es) | 2003-05-14 |
KR100704824B1 (ko) | 2007-04-10 |
US20030158280A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
CA2412078C (en) | 2009-11-17 |
CZ2003256A3 (cs) | 2003-05-14 |
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