WO2014124958A1 - Leiteranschlussklemme - Google Patents
Leiteranschlussklemme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014124958A1 WO2014124958A1 PCT/EP2014/052715 EP2014052715W WO2014124958A1 WO 2014124958 A1 WO2014124958 A1 WO 2014124958A1 EP 2014052715 W EP2014052715 W EP 2014052715W WO 2014124958 A1 WO2014124958 A1 WO 2014124958A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- actuating
- terminal
- side wall
- actuating element
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
- H01R13/62905—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances comprising a camming member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
- H01R13/6275—Latching arms not integral with the housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/483—Pivoting arrangements, e.g. lever pushing on the spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/4835—Mechanically bistable arrangements, e.g. locked by the housing when the spring is biased
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48455—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar insertion of a wire only possible by pressing on the spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conductor terminal with an insulating material housing and with at least one spring terminal connection in the insulating housing and with at least one actuating element, which is pivotally received in the insulating housing and designed to open each at least one associated spring terminal connection.
- Conductor terminals are known in many forms, for example, as terminal blocks, PCB terminals, terminal blocks or as conductor terminals in other electrical equipment.
- EP 1 622 224 B1 discloses a connection terminal with an actuating lever which is rotatably mounted in a bend of a busbar.
- the clamping point between clamping spring end and busbar is below provided the axis of rotation.
- the operating lever is disposed with an operating portion in the clamping space adjacent to the conductor insertion opening.
- U1 shows a connection terminal with a separating lever with pivoting means for pivoting a connecting spring with respect to a busbar piece.
- the separating lever is mounted on a recess formed by the busbar piece to form the pivot axis, so that with a by hand with a lever actuating force to be acted upon actuating finger and a contact portion for actuating the clamping spring a pivotable about the intermediate axis of rotation lever arm is formed.
- DE 10 2010 024 809 A1 describes a connection terminal with an insulating housing, a busbar section and at least one spring terminal unit with a clamping spring.
- the clamping spring has an outgoing from a clamping portion actuating portion which extends away from the direction of the clamping force acting on the clamping spring portion of the spring and biased to be acted upon by a pivotally mounted actuating lever, that the actuating lever to open the clamping spring acting against the spring force tensile force applying the operating section.
- the conductor terminal is also intended, in view of the force influence of the actuating element on the insulating material housing and the transmission of power from the outside to the Betä- Lever pivoting force applied to the actuating force acting on the clamping spring, be optimized.
- the actuating element of a generic conductor terminal has two spaced-apart side wall sections which are at least partially immersed in the insulating housing with a pivot bearing area and spaced from one another to the pivot bearing area with a transverse web to a lever arm.
- the pivot bearing portions of the spaced-apart side wall portions of an actuating element form an axis of rotation about which the actuating element is pivotally mounted in the insulating material.
- An associated spring terminal connection is then at least partially received in the space between the pivot bearing areas of an actuating element.
- the actuating element thus forms an approximately U-shaped actuating lever in the section, which accommodates the spring force clamping connection at least partially in the free space bounded laterally by the side wall sections.
- the pivot bearing areas are thus not above, not below, not in front of or not behind the Federkraftklemman gleich, but laterally next to the Federkraftklemman gleich or to be operated clamping spring of Federkraftklemman gleiches.
- the pivot bearing areas have actuating portions, each for applying an associated clamping spring of a Federkraftklemman gleiches upon pivoting of the actuating element of a closed position in which the actuating element is pivoted with its crosspiece in the direction of insulating material and closed by the spring force clamping connection terminal for clamping an electrical conductor, in an open position, in which the actuating element with its crosspiece pivoted away from the insulating material housing and a clamping point formed by the spring force clamping connection is open for clamping an electrical conductor are formed.
- Two operating portions are arranged at the pivot bearing portions of the side wall portions at a smaller distance from each other than the distance between the side wall portions.
- the actuating portions extend parallel to the side wall portions and are integrally formed with the side wall portions so that in each case a guide slot between an actuating portion and the associated, directly adjacent side wall portion is present.
- a guide web of the insulating housing then immersed in an associated guide slot for guiding the actuating element during pivotal movement about a pivot axis in the pivot bearing area.
- the actuating element is matched with the insulating material housing and the associated Federkraftklemman- circuit that the pivoting of the actuating element acting from the closed position to the open position on the crosspiece lever pivoting force as well as that of the operating sections upon pivoting of the actuating element from the closed position in the open position acting on the clamping spring acting spring force relative to the axis of rotation on the same side.
- a particularly compact design with optimum guidance and storage of the actuating elements can be achieved if the adjacent side wall sections of two actuating elements arranged next to one another in the insulating housing adjoin one another directly.
- the outer walls of the side wall portions of juxtaposed actuators serve for mutual guidance and give the adjacent actuator an additional grip.
- the insulating housing is preferably designed in two parts with a terminal housing parts and a separate cover part.
- the terminal housing part and the cover part are connected to one another in the assembled state with the at least one spring force clamping connection and associated actuating element inserted into the terminal housing part.
- the pivot bearing area is then accommodated in a gap formed between the terminal housing part and cover part.
- the spring terminal connection and the associated actuating element during assembly can first be inserted into the terminal housing part.
- the conductor connection terminal is then closed by latching the cover part in the terminal housing part.
- the pivot bearing area By arranging the pivot bearing area in a gap between the terminal housing part and cover part can then contribute portions of both terminal housing part, and cover part for pivotal mounting of the pivot bearing area.
- these bearing sections are preferably part-circular curved and adapted to corresponding part-circular curvatures of end faces of the pivot bearing area.
- the terminal housing part and / or the cover part preferably have part-circular bearing recesses for the pivotable mounting of the actuating element in the insulating material housing.
- the actuating sections have a part-circular outer circumference with a V-shaped notch to form a shoulder projecting in the direction of the center of the actuating section.
- the at least one spring terminal connection each has a busbar section and a clamping spring with an actuating tab.
- the actuating tab of the clamping spring is on pivoting of the actuating element for opening a clamping point formed between a clamping edge of the clamping spring and the busbar section for clamping an electrical conductor on the shoulder.
- the side wall portions of an actuating element are preferably connected to each other with a transverse web formed in such a way that the transverse web extends in the swung-up state of the actuating element, in which the clamping point is open, from the free end of the side wall sections to the insulating material housing.
- the transverse web preferably projects beyond the free end of the side wall sections which lies opposite the pivot bearing region. This provides an approach to gripping the crosspiece and applying a lever pivoting force. By the projecting end of the cross bar, the lever arm can be better grasped by hand or with a
- the conductor terminal is preferred as a cross connection terminal, such. B. as a terminal box, by two or more spring terminal connections are received side by side in the insulating housing, wherein the spring terminal connections have a common busbar.
- a connected to a spring terminal connection electrical conductor is thus electrically connected to other electrical conductors, which are connected to the other Federkraftklemman remindn.
- Such a terminal box is extremely compact and can be advantageously integrated into junction boxes of electrical installations. With the help of the operating lever, easy clamping and removal of electrical conductors is possible for a large range of conductor cross sections. Such a conductor terminal can thus be used not only for power distribution installations, but also for communication technology installations.
- a very stable mounting of the actuating elements in the insulating housing can be achieved if the pivot bearing areas are mounted on a portion of a busbar of the associated spring terminal connection.
- the usually very stable, massive busbar forms a support for the actuator, so that the busbar with the associated clamping spring and the actuator are essentially self-supporting in terms of force and torque effect, without greater forces and moments acting upon actuation of the spring terminal connection by pivoting the actuating element on the insulating material.
- the outer contours of the actuating sections lie in the space between the plane spanned by a busbar of the associated spring terminal connection and a plane spanned by a contact leg of the associated spring terminal connection. This allows a very compact design with optimum force action of the actuating element on the spring force clamp connection.
- Figure 1 perspective view of a first embodiment of a conductor terminal
- FIG. 3 shows a side sectional view through the conductor connection terminal from FIG. 1 with the actuating element open;
- Figure 4 side sectional view through the conductor terminal of Figure 1 with a closed actuator;
- Figure 5 perspective view of a terminal housing part of the insulating material of the conductor terminal of Figures 1 to 4;
- FIG. 7 perspective view of an actuating element of the conductor connecting terminal of Figures 1 to 4;
- FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal sectional view through the conductor connection terminal from FIG. 1 with inserted electrical conductor
- Figure 1 1 - side sectional view through a second embodiment of a conductor terminal with an open actuator
- Figure 12 side sectional view through the conductor terminal of Figure 1 1 with a closed actuator.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment Detect a conductor terminal 1.
- the conductor terminal has an insulating housing 2 with front introduced into the insulating material and juxtaposed conductor insertion openings 3.
- this can be electrically conductively and mechanically firmly clamped to the associated spring terminal connection.
- an actuating element 4 is arranged above a respective conductor insertion opening.
- the actuating elements 4 are each mounted pivotably about an axis of rotation in the insulating housing 2. You have a cross bar 5 at the free end, which is as shown in the closed position within the space formed by the insulating material 2 volume space.
- the transverse webs 5 of the actuating elements 4 preferably terminate flush with the plane defined by the upper peripheral edge 6 of the insulating housing 2.
- transverse webs 5 at a free end have a protruding bead 7, which facilitates the gripping of the actuating element 4 by hand or a screwdriver to apply a lever pivoting force in the direction from bottom to top on the actuating element 4 and to pivot this ,
- the transverse web 5 of an actuating element 4 connects two side wall sections 8a, 8b spaced apart from one another to form a basically U-shaped actuating lever.
- the space 40 adjacent to the transverse web 5 between two side wall sections 8 a, 8 b is filled in the closed position by a raised section 9 of the insulating housing 2. The space 40 is thus used to hold Isolierstoffmaterial to in this way a compact To achieve construction of the conductor terminal 1.
- test opening 10 which is open at the front side is provided above the middle conductor insertion opening.
- a test tool such as a measuring pin or a screwdriver with test light for measuring the voltage potential at the underlying Federkraftklemman gleich be inserted into the test port 10.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view through the conductor connection terminal 1 from FIG. It is clear that the actuating elements 4 in cross-section U-shaped by the spaced-apart side wall sections 8a, 8b and the transverse web 5 connecting them. It will be appreciated that the sidewall portions 8a, 8b dive in a respective gap Z between the raised portion 9 of the insulating housing and either an adjacent raised portion or for the edge portions with the sidewall of the insulating housing 2 in the closed position. This leads to an optimized side guide of the actuating elements 4, which are thus not only stored on the visible pivot bearing.
- two sidewall portions 8a, 8b of adjacent actuators 4 abut each other and dip in a common space Z, so that the sidewall portions 8a, 8b of the adjacent actuators 4 mutually guide each other.
- a further intermediate wall between two adjacent side wall sections 8a, 8b space is saved in the width direction.
- FIG. 3 shows a side sectional view through the conductor connection terminal 1 on FIG. 1 with the actuating element 4 open.
- a spring-force clamping connection 1 1 is installed together with an associated actuating element 4 in the insulating material 2 is.
- the insulating housing 2 is made in two parts and has a terminal housing part 12 and a cover part 13. After inserting the actuating element 4 and the spring terminal connection 1 1 in the terminal housing part 2, this is closed with the cover part 13.
- a pivot bearing portion 14 is guided, inter alia, with a part-circular outer periphery of part-circular bearing recesses 15 of the insulating housing 2 to rotatably support the pivot bearing portion 14 about a rotation axis D.
- the axis of rotation D is a virtual axis of rotation, which is defined by the part-circular pivot bearing portion 14 and its pivot bearing in Isolierstoffgepit 2.
- the pivot bearing region 14 has an actuating portion 16 for acting on a lateral portion of the clamping spring 17 of the spring clamp connection 1 1.
- the clamping spring 17 is formed from a plant leg 18, an adjoining spring bow 19 and a subsequent clamping leg 20.
- the clamping leg 20 has at its free end a clamping edge 21, which forms a clamping point for clamping an electrical conductor together with a busbar 22 of the spring terminal connection 1 1.
- the actuating portion 16 exerts a spring actuating force FF, which is seen in Leitereinsteckides L before the axis of rotation D and is directed by the busbar 22 upwards towards the free end of the actuating element in the open position.
- the bus bar 22 is provided with an integrally formed therewith frame portion 23 which from the plane of the bus bar 22 upwards in the extension direction of the plugged actuating element 4 and the plant leg 17 is directed.
- a conductor lead-through opening is formed by two spaced apart side webs and a holding web 24 connecting the side webs at the free end.
- the plant leg 18 engages under the holding web 24 and is defined by a slight curvature in the retaining web 24.
- a self-supporting spring terminal connection 1 1 is provided, in which the clamping spring 17 is arranged on the busbar 22 and a force acting on the clamping leg 20 force is returned to the busbar 22 via the plant leg 17.
- pivot bearing portion 14 is mounted opposite to the clamping leg 20 on the busbar 22, out with a teilnikförmigem outer periphery of the bearing wells 15 of the insulating 2 and additionally stored in the rear region opposite to the bearing wells 15 on the side webs of the frame member 23. This ensures that the actuating forces exerted by the pivoting lever are supported on the insulating material housing in a self-supporting manner without exerting significant deformation forces.
- FIG. 4 shows a side sectional view of the conductor connection terminal 1 from FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the actuating element 4 is in the closed position, in which the actuating element 4 pivoted with its crossbar 5 in the direction of insulating material 2 and a terminal formed by the spring terminal 1 1 clamping point for clamping an electrical conductor is closed. This rested the
- lever pivoting force FH and spring actuating force FF are not only rectified in both directions. H. are directed upward regardless of their concrete angle, but also in Leitereinsteckraum L seen in relation to the axis of rotation D on the same page.
- the actuating element 4 therefore does not form a lever arm in which a spring actuation force FF is exerted on the other, opposite side of the axis of rotation D by a lever pivoting force on one side of the axis of rotation. Rather, lever pivot force FH and spring actuation force FF act relative to the axis of rotation D on the same side.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the terminal housing part 12 of the insulating housing 2 of the conductor connection terminal 1 described above.
- dovetail-like recesses 26 are introduced, dipping into the dovetail-like projections adapted thereto an associated cover member 13 to prevent expansion of the insulating housing 2 under load.
- the latching of terminal housing part 12 and cover part 13 via not shown locking elements.
- guide webs 27 and bearing troughs 15 are introduced with part-circular curved end faces 28.
- part-circular curved end faces 28 each with a bearing recess 15, a pivot bearing of an associated pivot bearing portion 14 is provided to an actuating element 4.
- the guide webs 27 dip into a guide slot 30 (see FIG. 7) which is present between the inner wall of a side wall section 8 a, 8 b and an actuating section 16 spaced therefrom.
- the guide webs 27 additionally serve to stabilize the terminal housing part 12.
- FIG. 6 shows a rear view of the terminal housing part 12 from FIG. 5. It is clear here that the front-side central inspection opening 10 can be seen not only on the front side as shown in FIG. It is also open to the interior. In this way, a spring-force clamping connection 1 1 built into the interior of the terminal housing part 12 becomes accessible to a testing tool in order to check whether electrical voltage potential is present at the relevant spring terminal connection 1 1.
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of an actuating element 3 in the form of an actuating lever from the underside. From this, the in principle U-shaped configuration with two spaced-apart side wall sections 8a, 8b recognizable, which are connected at their free end to one another via a side edge with a transverse web 5. It will be appreciated that the side wall portions 8a, 8b taper from the pivot bearing portions 14 to the free end. It can be seen that at the free end of the crosspiece 5 an actuating bead 7 is present. It is also clear that the cross bar 5 protrudes with the actuating bead 7 forward over the free ends of the side wall portions 8a, 8b, wherein the inner sides of the transverse web 5 is inclined at the free end edge. This counteracts slippage upon application of a lever actuating force of the actuating element 4.
- pivot bearing areas 14 have part-circular curved outer end faces 29, with which the actuating element 4 is mounted pivotably about a virtual axis of rotation D in Isolierstoffgeophuse.
- the axis of rotation D extends through the center of a formed by the outer end face 29 pitch circle.
- part-circular sections 31 spaced apart from the side wall sections 8a, 8b in the pivot bearing area 14 with a guide slot 30 are arranged with a V-shaped notch 32.
- an actuating portion 16 is formed in each case, which serves to act on an associated clamping leg 20 of a clamping spring 17 with a spring actuating force.
- the actuating portions 16, as well as the transverse web 5, on which a lever pivoting force FH is exerted lie on the same side relative to the axis of rotation D.
- the spring actuation forces FF exerted on the actuation sections 16 act on the same side relative to the axis of rotation D as the lever pivot force FH applied to pivoting on the crossbar 5.
- a locking lug 42 projects approximately in the direction of the pivot bearing portion 14 and the portion 31.
- the latching lug 42 serves to latch the actuating element 4 in the closed position with the insulating material 2.
- FIG. 8 shows a side sectional view through the actuating element 4 from FIG. 7. It is once again clear that the side wall sections 8a, 8b are connected by a transverse web 5 connecting them to the upper side of the actuating element 4. In this case, the crosspiece 5 extends only over a partial region of the length of the side wall sections 8a, 8b and preferably occupies more than half the length of the side wall sections 8a, 8b.
- Figure 9 shows a longitudinal sectional view through a conductor terminal 1 in the plan view, it is clear that the one another spaced side wall portions 8a, 8b of the respective operating lever 4 in intermediate spaces Z of the insulating housing 2 and immerse there by wall sections of the insulating 2 and optionally by adjacent side wall portions 8a, 8b adjacent actuators 4 are performed. It is clear that in the guide slot 30 between a side wall portion 8a, 8b and an adjacent portion 31 with the operating portion 16, a guide web 27 of the insulating housing 2 is immersed. This creates a pivot bearing guide for the actuating element 4, which also gives it lateral hold before tilting or twisting.
- the sections 31 with the actuating sections 16 overlap the clamping spring 17 in the width direction and cooperate with edge regions of the associated clamping spring 17 or its clamping leg 20 in order to exert a spring actuating force FF on the clamping leg 20.
- a guide web 27 which dips into the guide slot 30 of the actuating element 4.
- Adjacent thereto is then the intermediate space Z for receiving a part of a side wall portion 8a, 8b of the actuating element 4 is provided.
- the operating portions 16 are integrally connected to the side wall portions 8 a, 8 b via the portion 31.
- FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal sectional view through the conductor connection terminal 1 from FIGS. 1 and 9 approximately at the level of the axis of an inserted electrical conductor 33.
- the electrical conductor 33 has a stripped free end 34, which is electrically connected by means of the clamping spring 17 at a terminal point with the electrically conductive busbar 22 below.
- the busbar 22 extends transversely to the connection direction, that is to say across the illustrated three juxtaposed spring terminal connections 1 1, so as to enable a transverse distribution of the electrical potential at the electrical conductor 33. From this sectional view it becomes clear that laterally adjoining the connection space for the electrical conductor 33 are pivot bearing regions 14, which have sections 31 with actuating sections 16.
- the operating portions 16 of adjacent pivot bearing portions 14 for the same spring force clamping connection and the same conductor insertion opening 3 are spaced less from each other than the side wall portions 8a, 8b, in which the actuating portions 16 are integrally formed.
- a guide slot 30 is located between the actuating sections 16 and the side wall sections 8a, 8b. The pivot bearing sections 14 and / or the actuating sections 16 guide the electrical conductor 33 or its stripped end to the clamping point.
- the projecting from the busbar 22 frame parts 23 each have two spaced-apart edge webs 35, the intermediate space serves as a conductor passage opening for performing the stripped end 34 of an electrical conductor 33.
- the spring force clamping connections 1 1 are fixed in the clamping housing part 12 by the cover part 13 in that webs 36 of the cover part abut the edge webs 35 of the frame parts 23 and thus fix them in position.
- the terminal housing part 12 has wall portions 37 made of insulating material with part-circular end faces, which abut the part-circular curved portions 31 of the pivot bearing portions 14 with the actuating portions 16 and form a part-circular bearing recess for this.
- FIG. 11 shows a side sectional view of a second embodiment of a conductor connection terminal 1 with the actuating element 4 open in the open position.
- the insulating 2 is made in two parts of a terminal housing part 12 and a guided into this and locked with the clamping housing part 12 lid part 13 in two parts.
- the pivot bearing region 14 has a first at least part-circular bearing portion 37, to which the section 31 is connected with the actuating portion 16 in the direction of the conductor connection space.
- this section 31 with the actuating portion 16 has a larger diameter than the part-circular bearing portion 37.
- the section 31 projects radially with respect to the pivot bearing section 37 with the actuating section 16.
- the actuating element 4 can then be mounted on the pivot bearing region 37 by means of correspondingly adapted part-circular bearing cavities of the insulating housing 2 and possibly also on the larger part-circular section 31 through the insulating housing.
- the spring actuating force FF of the actuating portion 16 acts on projecting from the clamping spring actuating tab 38 on the same side of the axis of rotation D and in the same direction as a pivoting of the actuating element 4 from the closed position shown in FIG 12 in the illustrated open position of Figure 1 1 to be applied to the free end of the actuating element 4 lever pivoting force FH.
- the conductor connection terminal 1 can have a test opening 39 in the insulating housing 2 accessible in the rear region from above.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020157021569A KR102190635B1 (ko) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | 전도체 단자 |
EP14704142.0A EP2956992B1 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Leiteranschlussklemme |
CN201480008499.9A CN104995799B (zh) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | 接线夹 |
PL14704142T PL2956992T3 (pl) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Zacisk przyłączeniowy przewodu |
JP2015557406A JP6298082B2 (ja) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | 導体接続端子 |
US14/767,525 US9543700B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Conductor terminal |
RU2015134849A RU2633519C2 (ru) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Соединительная клемма для провода |
ES14704142T ES2745459T3 (es) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Borne de conexión de conductor |
US15/335,646 US9825402B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2016-10-27 | Conductor terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013101406.2 | 2013-02-13 | ||
DE102013101406.2A DE102013101406B4 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2013-02-13 | Leiteranschlussklemme |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US14/767,525 A-371-Of-International US9543700B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Conductor terminal |
US15/335,646 Continuation US9825402B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2016-10-27 | Conductor terminal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2014124958A1 true WO2014124958A1 (de) | 2014-08-21 |
Family
ID=50097687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/052715 WO2014124958A1 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-02-12 | Leiteranschlussklemme |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US9543700B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2956992B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6298082B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR102190635B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN107069246B (de) |
DE (3) | DE102013101406B4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2745459T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2956992T3 (de) |
RU (2) | RU2740638C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014124958A1 (de) |
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US5944562A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1999-08-31 | Christensson; Eddy K. G. | Clasp structure for biomedical electrodes |
DE29915515U1 (de) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-02-01 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co., 32760 Detmold | Federklemme zum Anschließen elektricher Leiter |
EP1622224B1 (de) | 2004-07-30 | 2009-06-10 | Legrand France | Elektrische Vorrichtung mit automatischer Anschlussklemme |
DE102007050936A1 (de) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-05-07 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Anschlussklemme |
DE202009010003U1 (de) | 2008-08-20 | 2009-12-03 | LEGRAND FRANCE (société anonyme) | Automatischer elektrischer Verbindungsanschluss |
EP2325947A1 (de) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | Bimed Teknik A.S. | Anschlussklemme und Verwendung einer Anschlussklemme zum elektrischen Anschluss von Leitern |
DE102010024809A1 (de) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Anschlussklemme |
EP2445056A1 (de) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-25 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Elektrische Verbindungsklemme |
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EP3091615A1 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2016-11-09 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Leiteranschlussklemme |
JP2018160467A (ja) * | 2014-09-26 | 2018-10-11 | ヴァーゴ・フェアヴァルトゥングスゲゼルシャフト・エムベーハー | 導体接続端子およびその組立方法 |
CN104300304A (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 江门市创艺电器有限公司 | 一种拔盖插接式接线端子 |
EP3018760A1 (de) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-11 | Switchlab Inc. | Drahtverbindungklemmenstruktur |
CN104767045A (zh) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-07-08 | 江门市创艺电器有限公司 | 一种接线端子连接器 |
DE202017107800U1 (de) | 2017-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg | Klemme |
RU2811757C1 (ru) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-01-16 | Клемсан Электроник Санайи Ве Тиджарет Аноным Сыркеты | Клемма с пружинным зажимом |
Also Published As
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US9825402B2 (en) | 2017-11-21 |
JP2016507144A (ja) | 2016-03-07 |
DE202014010783U1 (de) | 2016-08-18 |
CN107069246B (zh) | 2019-04-30 |
ES2745459T3 (es) | 2020-03-02 |
US9543700B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 |
RU2017133673A3 (de) | 2020-11-17 |
EP2956992A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 |
JP6298082B2 (ja) | 2018-03-20 |
CN104995799A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
RU2017133673A (ru) | 2019-02-07 |
DE202014011234U1 (de) | 2018-09-17 |
CN104995799B (zh) | 2017-11-14 |
KR20150116847A (ko) | 2015-10-16 |
PL2956992T3 (pl) | 2019-12-31 |
RU2015134849A (ru) | 2017-03-20 |
RU2740638C2 (ru) | 2021-01-19 |
RU2633519C2 (ru) | 2017-10-13 |
US20160006176A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
EP2956992B1 (de) | 2019-07-03 |
DE102013101406B4 (de) | 2018-07-12 |
US20170047680A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
DE102013101406A1 (de) | 2014-08-14 |
EP3091615A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 |
CN107069246A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
KR102190635B1 (ko) | 2020-12-15 |
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