WO2014044079A1 - 用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置 - Google Patents

用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014044079A1
WO2014044079A1 PCT/CN2013/079525 CN2013079525W WO2014044079A1 WO 2014044079 A1 WO2014044079 A1 WO 2014044079A1 CN 2013079525 W CN2013079525 W CN 2013079525W WO 2014044079 A1 WO2014044079 A1 WO 2014044079A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mounting surface
heat dissipation
machine
equipment
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/079525
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蔡元佳
Original Assignee
施耐德东芝换流器欧洲公司
胡良果
姚英姿
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 施耐德东芝换流器欧洲公司, 胡良果, 姚英姿 filed Critical 施耐德东芝换流器欧洲公司
Priority to EP13838747.7A priority Critical patent/EP2884830A4/en
Priority to US14/429,633 priority patent/US20150250073A1/en
Priority to JP2015528849A priority patent/JP6039808B2/ja
Publication of WO2014044079A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014044079A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/209—Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1422—Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
    • H05K7/1427—Housings
    • H05K7/1432—Housings specially adapted for power drive units or power converters
    • H05K7/14322—Housings specially adapted for power drive units or power converters wherein the control and power circuits of a power converter are arranged within the same casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909—Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • H05K7/20918—Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components the components being isolated from air flow, e.g. hollow heat sinks, wind tunnels or funnels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mounting devices that facilitate heat dissipation from equipment, and more particularly to mounting devices for equipment having heat dissipation requirements. Background technique
  • FIGS. 10 show a mounting device of a push-through frequency converter in the prior art, which is implemented as a part of the inverter 2 that protrudes from the machine and exceeds the surface of the machine 4, and the portion of the extension that rejects 4
  • the heat radiating portion 3 of the inverter when the machine 4 equipped with the inverter 2 is placed against the wall 7, since the heat radiating portion 3 of the inverter of the extension machine 4 is present, the machine reject 4 cannot be completely placed close to the wall 7 This will waste the space of the room where the machine is rejected.
  • the appearance of the machine is unsightly and the dustproof effect is not good.
  • the present invention proposes a mounting device for a device having a heat dissipating requirement, which can accommodate all devices having heat dissipation requirements inside the machine, and ensure good heat dissipation of the device having heat dissipation requirements.
  • the technical solution of the mounting device for the device with heat dissipation requirement of the present invention is: a mounting device for a device having a heat dissipation requirement, the device is accommodated inside the machine, and the device includes a heat dissipating portion, wherein: the mounting device includes a box body that is disposed inside the machine, the box body includes a side peripheral wall and a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface respectively located at the end of the side peripheral wall, the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface An opening is disposed on the rear wall of the machine, the first mounting surface is installed around the opening in the machine interior, and the first mounting surface has an opening corresponding to the opening, and the device is mounted on the second mounting surface, and the heat dissipation portion is worn The second mounting surface extends into the casing but does not extend beyond the first mounting surface.
  • the mounting device for the device having the heat dissipating requirement of the present invention is provided with a casing for accommodating the heat dissipating portion of the device having the heat dissipating requirement in the machine rejection, so that the device having the heat dissipating requirement can be completely accommodated in the machine rejection, and
  • An opening is disposed on the machine, and the first mounting surface of the box is installed around the opening and is also provided with a corresponding opening, so that the heat radiating portion accommodated inside the box passes through the two corresponding openings and the air is rejected by the machine.
  • the contact therefore, effectively dissipates heat generated by the operation of the device having heat dissipation requirements.
  • the heat dissipating part does not exceed the first mounting surface of the box body, that is, the machine does not exceed the machine rejection. Therefore, the heat-dissipating part refuses to extend outward from the machine, so the machine can refuse Good fit to the wall.
  • the manufacturing process of the casing is simple, and the mounting device is easy to assemble.
  • a flange is also provided, and the device having the heat dissipation requirement and the second mounting surface are connected by a flange.
  • the flange is used to mount the device with heat dissipation requirements on the second mounting surface of the box body, so that the connection structure between the device having the heat dissipation requirement and the second mounting surface of the box body is simple and easy to implement, and can be well implemented. It is suitable for existing equipment with heat dissipation requirements without the need to improve the existing equipment structure with heat dissipation requirements.
  • a sealing device is provided between the first mounting surface and the machine.
  • a sealing device is provided between the second mounting surface and the flange.
  • the sealing device is a waterproof sponge or a gasket.
  • a sealing device is provided between the first mounting surface and the machine and between the second mounting surface and the flange, which can effectively enhance the seal of the machine to the outside and provide a good dustproof and waterproof effect.
  • the casing is in the shape of a hexahedron, and the side wall of the side is four side walls, each of which is trapezoidal or rectangular.
  • the casing has a cylindrical shape, and the side peripheral wall is a circumferential wall.
  • the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are each formed by a first edge and a second edge that surround two opposite ends of the side peripheral wall.
  • the first edge and the second edge are respectively used for the joint rejection and the flange.
  • This structure facilitates the mounting of the casing on the machine, and facilitates fixing the device having the heat dissipation requirement to the casing, and the structure is single.
  • the device having a heat dissipation requirement is a frequency converter.
  • the mounting device for the device having heat dissipation requirements of the present invention enables the device having the heat dissipation requirement to be completely accommodated inside the machine, and the heat dissipating portion of the device having the heat dissipation requirement is in contact with the external air.
  • the machine refuses to fit well with the wall, and does not waste space, thereby achieving good dustproof effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view showing a machine rejection of a mounting device for a frequency converter of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevational view showing a machine rejection using a mounting device for a frequency converter of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the box body, waterproof sponge, and flange before assembly
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the refusal of the machine for mounting the frequency converter of the present invention on the wall;
  • Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the casing in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a side elevational view of the casing in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the frequency converter into the casing in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of a machine refusal mounted on a wall using a prior art mounting device for a frequency converter
  • Fig. 10 is a view showing the use of a machine for a mounting device for a frequency converter in the prior art. Description of the reference numerals
  • the device having the heat dissipation requirement described in this embodiment is a frequency converter.
  • the mounting device for the device having heat dissipation requirements of the present invention is described with only the frequency converter as an example in the present embodiment, the mounting device can be used not only for the frequency converter, but also for all the heat dissipation portions.
  • the equipment with heat dissipation requirements mentioned here usually needs to be installed in the machine rejection, and the heat dissipation part needs to exchange heat with the machine to reject external air.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view showing the machine rejection of the mounting device for a frequency converter of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevational view showing the machine rejection of the mounting device for a frequency converter of the present invention.
  • the mounting device is suitable for the inverter 2, the inverter 2 is housed inside the machine, and the inverter 2 includes the heat dissipating portion 3.
  • the casing 1 is also housed inside the machine reject 4 and mounted on the inner side of the machine reject 4, that is, the machine rejects the wall 8, and protrudes toward the inside of the machine.
  • the casing 1 includes a side peripheral wall 11 which is respectively located at an end of both ends of the side peripheral wall 11, and the first mounting surface is opposed to the second mounting surface.
  • An opening 12 is formed in the rear wall of the machine, and the first mounting surface is installed around the opening 12 inside the machine 4, and the first mounting surface also has an opening corresponding to the opening 12, and the inverter 2 is mounted in the second On the mounting surface, the heat dissipating portion 3 projects into the casing 1 through the second mounting surface, but does not extend beyond the first mounting surface.
  • the casing of the heat dissipating portion 3 of the inverter 2 is disposed in the machine 4, so that the inverter 2 can be completely accommodated in the machine rejection 4, and the opening 12 is provided on the machine rejection 4, and the casing 1 is provided.
  • a mounting surface is mounted around the opening 12 and is also provided with a corresponding opening such that the heat dissipating portion 3 accommodated inside the casing 1 is in contact with the air outside the machine 4 through the two corresponding openings, thereby effectively making The heat generated by the frequency converter 2 is dissipated.
  • the heat dissipating portion 3 of the frequency converter 2 extends into the casing 1 through the second mounting surface and the heat dissipating portion does not extend beyond the first mounting surface of the casing, that is, does not exceed the machine rejection 4, and therefore, the heat dissipating portion 3 rejects the machine 4 Extending outward, the machine can be placed on the wall.
  • the manufacturing process of the casing 1 is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the mounting device is easy to assemble.
  • Fig. 3 is a view showing the refusal of the machine to be attached to the wall using the mounting device for the frequency converter of the present invention.
  • the inverter 2 is all housed inside the machine rejection 4, and the non-heat dissipation portion 3 is extended outward from the machine 4, so that the machine 4 can be placed well against the wall 7.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic view of the casing 1, the waterproof sponge 5, and the flange 6 before assembly
  • Fig. 5 is a view showing the refusal of the machine for mounting the frequency converter of the present invention on the wall.
  • the frequency converter 2 and the casing 1 are connected by a flange 6, that is, the frequency converter 2 is fixedly connected to the second mounting surface of the casing 1 via the flange 6.
  • the flange 2 is used to fix the second mounting surface of the frequency converter 2 and the casing 1 together, so that the connection structure between the frequency converter 2 and the casing 1 is simple and easy to implement, and can be well applied to existing ones.
  • the frequency converter does not require additional improvements to the frequency converter.
  • a waterproof sponge 5 is provided between the casing 1 and the flange 6.
  • a waterproof sponge (not shown) is provided between the casing 1 and the machine.
  • a waterproof sponge is provided between the casing 1 and the machine and between the casing 1 and the flange 6, so that the sealing machine can effectively prevent the dust and liquid from escaping from the outside.
  • the waterproof sponge can also be made of other sealing materials such as a rubber gasket or any synthetic resin gasket that can be used herein.
  • the casing is in the shape of a hexahedron, and the side walls of the side are four side walls, and each side wall of the casing 1 is trapezoidal.
  • other shapes of the box form are also possible as long as the heat dissipating portion of the inverter can be accommodated inside the casing, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped box, a cylindrical shaped box or an elliptical cylinder. Box etc.
  • the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are respectively formed by a first edge 9 and a second edge 10 which surround two opposite ends of the side peripheral wall.
  • the first edge 9 and the second edge 10 serve as a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface, respectively, for bonding the machine 4 and the flange 6.
  • This structure facilitates mounting the case 1 on the machine 4 and facilitates frequency conversion.
  • the device 2 is fixed on the casing 1 and has a structural unit.
  • the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface can also be formed by the edge, other forms It is also possible that the second mounting surface can be connected to the frequency converter, and the heat radiating portion of the frequency converter can enter the inside of the box through the second mounting surface, and the first mounting surface can be disconnected from the machine, and the first The mounting surface can meet the heat-dissipating part of the inverter and the air that the machine rejects the outside.
  • the mounting device for the frequency converter of the present invention can completely accommodate the frequency converter inside the machine, and the heat radiating portion of the frequency converter is in contact with the external air of the machine to achieve heat dissipation to the frequency converter. Purpose, and when the machine is rejected indoors, the machine can be well fitted to the wall without wasting space and providing good dustproof effect.
  • the mounting device for the device having the heat dissipating requirement of the present invention can completely accommodate the device having the heat dissipating requirement inside the machine rejecting device, and the device having the heat dissipating requirement
  • the heat dissipating part is in contact with the external air of the machine to achieve the purpose of dissipating heat from the device with heat dissipation requirements, and when the machine is rejected indoors, the machine refuses to fit well with the wall, does not waste space, and plays a good role. Dustproof effect.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置，设备容置于机柜内部，设备包括散热部分，其中：该安装装置包括容置于机柜（4）内部的盒体（1），盒体（1）包括侧面周壁（11）以及分别位于侧面周壁（11）端部的第一安装面和第二安装面，第一安装面与第二安装面相对，在机柜的后壁上形成开口，第一安装面在机柜内部围绕该开口安装，第一安装面上具有与该开口相对应的开口，设备安装在第二安装面上，散热部分穿过第二安装面伸入到盒体（1）内，但未超出第一安装面。该设备全部容置于机柜内部，无散热部分从机柜向外伸出，机柜可以很好地贴合墙壁放置。

Description

用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置 技术领域
本发明涉及便于设备散热的安装装置领域，特别地涉及用于具有散热需 求的设备的安装装置。 背景技术
在现有技术的具有散热需求的设备的安装中， 特别地变频器的安装中， 推动式穿过（ push through )是广泛使用的安装方式， 即将变频器的散热部分 推动穿过机拒的安装方式， 使散热部分与机拒外部的空气接触。 它可以使得 变频器的散热部分通过与外部空气接触， 释放更多的热量。 图 9和图 10示 现有技术中的推动式穿过的变频器的安装装置， 实施为变频器 2的一部分伸 出机拒 4并且超出机拒 4的表面， 该伸出机拒 4的部分作为变频器的散热部 分 3 , 在装配有变频器 2的机拒 4靠着墙壁 7放置时， 因为存在该伸出机拒 4的变频器的散热部分 3 , 机拒 4不能完全贴近墙壁 7放置， 这会浪费安装 机拒的房间的空间， 同时机拒的外观显得不美观以及防尘效果不好。
因此， 有必要提出一种新的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置， 其可 以满足现有的推动式穿过的安装装置的散热的需求， 同时还能够使具有散热 需求的设备完全容置于机拒内部， 这样当在室内放置机拒时， 机拒能够很好 地与墙壁贴合， 不会浪费空间， 并且起到良好的防尘效果。 发明内容
本发明提出一种用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置，其可以使具有散 热需求的设备全部容置于机拒内部， 并且保证了具有散热需求的设备的良好 散热。
本发明的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置的技术方案为： 一种用于 具有散热需求的设备的安装装置，设备容置于机拒内部，设备包括散热部分， 其中： 该安装装置包括容置于机拒内部的盒体， 盒体包括侧面周壁以及分别 位于侧面周壁端部的第一安装面和第二安装面， 第一安装面与第二安装面相 对， 机拒的后壁上设置开口， 第一安装面在机拒内部围绕该开口安装， 第一 安装面上具有与该开口相对应的开口， 设备安装在第二安装面上， 散热部分 穿过第二安装面伸入到盒体内， 但未超出第一安装面。
本发明的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置，在机拒中设置容置具有 散热需求的设备的散热部分的盒体，可以实现将具有散热需求的设备完全容 置于机拒中， 且在机拒上设置有开口， 盒体的第一安装面围绕该开口安装且 也设置有对应的开口，使得容置于盒体内部的散热部分通过这两个对应的开 口与机拒外部的空气接触， 因此有效地使得具有散热需求的设备工作时产生 的热量得以散发。 同时， 具有散热需求的设备全部容置于机拒内部， 散热部 分没有超出盒体的第一安装面， 即没有超出机拒， 因此， 无散热部分从机拒 向外伸出， 因此机拒可以很好地贴合墙壁放置。 该盒体的制作工艺筒单， 制 造成本低， 并且该安装装置易于装配。
优选地， 还设置有法兰， 具有散热需求的设备和第二安装面之间通过法 兰连接。
使用法兰， 将具有散热需求的设备安装在盒体的第二安装面上， 使得具 有散热需求的设备和盒体的第二安装面之间的连接结构筒单、 易于实现， 可 以很好地适用于现有的具有散热需求的设备， 而不用对现有的具有散热需求 的设备结构进行改进。
优选地， 第一安装面和机拒之间设置有密封装置。
优选地， 第二安装面和法兰之间设置有密封装置。
优选地， 所述密封装置是防水海绵或者密封垫。
在第一安装面和机拒之间以及在第二安装面和法兰之间分别设置密封 装置， 可以有效地加强机拒对于外部的密封性， 起到良好的防尘防水效果。
优选地， 盒体为六面体形状， 所述侧面周壁为四个侧壁， 每个侧壁为梯 形或者矩形。
优选地， 盒体为圓柱体形状， 所述侧面周壁为圓周壁。
优选地，第一安装面和第二安装面分别由围绕侧面周壁的两个相对端部 的第一边缘和第二边缘构成。
第一边缘以及第二边缘分别用于接合机拒和法兰，这种结构便于将盒体 安装在机拒上， 且便于将具有散热需求的设备固定在盒体上， 结构筒单。
优选地， 具有散热需求的设备是变频器。 综上所述，本发明的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置能够使具有散 热需求的设备完全容置于机拒内部， 并且使具有散热需求的设备的散热部分 与机拒外部的空气接触， 达到对具有散热需求的设备散热的目的， 并且当在 室内放置机拒时， 机拒能够很好地与墙壁贴合， 不会浪费空间， 起到良好的 防尘效果。 附图说明
本发明的其它优点和特征将从接下来的仅以非限制性示例的目的给出 的并表示在附图中的本发明的特定实施例的说明变得更加清楚明显，在附图 中：
图 1是使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒的前视图； 图 2是使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒的后视图； 图 3 是使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒与墙壁贴合的示意 图；
图 4是组装前的盒体、 防水海绵、 法兰的示意图；
图 5 是使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒安装在墙上的示意 图；
图 6是根据本发明， 盒体的正视图；
图 7是根据本发明， 盒体的侧视图；
图 8是根据本发明， 将变频器安装进入盒体的示意图；
图 9是使用现有技术的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒安装在墙上的示意 图；
图 10是使用现有技术的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒与墙壁贴合的示 意图。 附图标记说明
1、 盒体
2、 变频器
3、 变频器的散热部分
4、 机拒
5、 防水海绵 7、 墙壁
8、 机拒壁
9、 第一边缘
10、 第二边缘
11、 侧面周壁
12、 开口 具体实施方式
下面将结合附图 1至附图 8对本发明的用于变频器的安装装置进行详细 的介绍。
在本实施例中所描述的具有散热需求的设备是变频器。 虽然在本实施例 中仅以变频器作为示例对本发明的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置进 行说明， 但是该安装装置不仅可以用于变频器， 该安装装置还可以用于所有 具有散热部分， 对设备本身与外部的散热有需求的设备。 在此所提及的具有 散热需求的设备通常需要安装在机拒中， 同时其散热部分需要与机拒外部的 空气进行热量交换。
图 1示出了使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒的前视图； 图 2 示出了使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒的后视图。
该安装装置适用于变频器 2, 变频器 2容置于机拒内部， 变频器 2包括 散热部分 3。 盒体 1也容置于机拒 4内部并安装在机拒 4的内部侧面上， 即 机拒壁 8上， 并向机拒 4内部凸出。 盒体 1包括侧面周壁 11 , 第一安装面和 第二安装面分别位于侧面周壁 11 两端的端部， 第一安装面与第二安装面相 对。 在机拒的后壁上形成有开口 12, 第一安装面在机拒 4 内部围绕该开口 12安装， 第一安装面上也具有与该开口 12相对应的开口， 变频器 2安装在 第二安装面上， 散热部分 3穿过第二安装面伸入到盒体 1内， 但没有超出第 一安装面。
在机拒 4中设置容置变频器 2的散热部分 3的盒体，可以实现将变频器 2完全容置于机拒 4中， 且在机拒 4上设置有开口 12, 盒体 1的第一安装面 围绕该开口 12安装且也设置有对应的开口， 使得容置于盒体 1 内部的散热 部分 3通过这两个对应的开口与机拒 4外部的空气接触， 因此有效地使得变 频器 2工作时产生的热量得以散发。 变频器 2的散热部分 3穿过第二安装面 伸入到盒体 1内且散热部分没有超出盒体的第一安装面，即没有超出机拒 4, 因此， 无散热部分 3从机拒 4向外伸出， 因此机拒 4可以 ^艮好地贴合墙壁放 置。 该盒体 1的制作工艺筒单， 制造成本低， 并且该安装装置易于装配。
图 3示出了使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒与墙壁贴合的示 意图。
从图 3可以清楚地看出， 变频器 2全部容置于机拒 4内部， 无散热部分 3从机拒 4向外伸出， 因此机拒 4可以很好地贴合墙壁 7放置。
图 4示出了组装前的盒体 1、 防水海绵 5、 法兰 6的示意图； 图 5示出 了使用本发明的用于变频器的安装装置的机拒安装在墙上的示意图。
从图 4和图 5可以清楚地看出，变频器 2和盒体 1之间通过法兰 6连接， 即变频器 2通过法兰 6固定连接在盒体 1的第二安装面上。 使用法兰 6, 将 变频器 2和盒体 1的第二安装面固定连接在一起，使得变频器 2和盒体 1之 间的连接结构筒单、 易于实现， 可以很好地适用于现有的变频器， 而不需要 对变频器进行额外的改进。
从图 4的示意图还可以看出在盒体 1和法兰 6之间设置有防水海绵 5。 为了相同的目的， 在盒体 1和机拒之间设置有防水海绵 （未示出）。
在盒体 1和机拒之间以及在盒体 1和法兰 6之间分别设置防水海绵，可 以有效地密封机拒免于机拒外部的灰尘和液体的侵蚀。 当然防水海绵也可以 采用其它的密封材料，例如橡胶密封垫或者任何可以在此适用的合成树脂密 封垫。
在本实施例中， 盒体为六面体形状， 侧面周壁为四个侧壁， 盒体 1四周 的每个侧壁均为梯形。 当然， 其它形状的盒体形式也是可以的， 只要能够满 足将变频器的散热部分容置于盒体内部即可， 例如， 长方体形的盒体， 圓柱 体形状的盒体或者橢圓柱体形状的盒体等。
在本实施例中，第一安装面和第二安装面分别由围绕侧面周壁的两个相 对端部的第一边缘 9和第二边缘 10构成。
第一边缘 9以及第二边缘 10分别作为第一安装面和第二安装面用于接 合机拒 4和法兰 6, 这种结构便于将盒体 1安装在机拒 4上， 且便于将变频 器 2固定在盒体 1上， 结构筒单。
当然， 第一安装面和第二安装面也可以由边缘的方式构成， 其它的形式 也是可以的， 只要满足其第二安装面可以与变频器连接， 变频器的散热部分 可以穿过该第二安装面进入到盒体内部， 第一安装面可以与机拒连接， 且该 第一安装面可以满足变频器的散热部分与机拒外部的空气接触即可。本实施 综上所述，本发明的用于变频器的安装装置能够使变频器完全容置于机 拒内部， 并且使变频器的散热部分与机拒外部的空气接触， 达到对变频器散 热的目的， 并且当在室内放置机拒时， 机拒能够很好地与墙壁贴合， 不会浪 费空间， 起到良好的防尘效果。
当将该安装装置应用于具有散热需求的设备时，本发明的用于具有散热 需求的设备的安装装置能够使具有散热需求的设备完全容置于机拒内部， 并 且使具有散热需求的设备的散热部分与机拒外部的空气接触， 达到对具有散 热需求的设备散热的目的， 并且当在室内放置机拒时， 机拒能够很好地与墙 壁贴合， 不会浪费空间， 起到良好的防尘效果。
以上对本发明进行了详细介绍， 对于本领域的一般技术人员， 依据本发 明实施例的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上的改变不应认为偏离了本发 明保护的范围， 任何在权利要求保护范围内的变形均落入本发明的保护范 围， 综上所述， 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims

权利要求书
1、一种用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置，所述设备容置于机拒（4 ) 内部， 所述设备包括散热部分（ 3 ), 其特征在于： 该安装装置包括容置于所 述机拒（4 ) 内部的盒体 ( 1 ) , 所述盒体 ( 1 ) 包括侧面周壁以及分别位于侧 面周壁端部的第一安装面和第二安装面， 所述第一安装面与所述第二安装面 相对， 所述机拒（4 )的后壁上设置有开口 （12 ), 所述第一安装面在所述机 拒（4 ) 内部围绕所述开口 （12 )安装， 所述第一安装面上具有与所述开口 ( 12 )相对应的开口， 所述设备安装在第二安装面上， 所述散热部分（3 ) 穿过所述第二安装面伸入到所述盒体（1 ) 内， 但未超出所述第一安装面。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置， 其特 征在于： 还设置有法兰（6 ), 所述设备和所述第二安装面之间通过法兰（6 ) 连接。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置， 其特 征在于： 所述设备是变频器（2 )。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置， 其特 征在于： 所述第一安装面和所述机拒（4 )之间设置有密封装置。
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置， 其特 征在于： 所述第二安装面和所述法兰 （6 )之间设置有密封装置。
6、 根据权利要求 4或 5所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安装装置， 其特征在于： 所述密封装置是防水海绵或者密封垫。
7、 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安 装装置， 其特征在于： 所述盒体（1 ) 为六面体形状， 所述侧面周壁为四个 侧壁， 每个侧壁为梯形或者矩形。
8、 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安 装装置， 其特征在于： 所述盒体（1 ) 为圓柱体形状， 所述侧面周壁为圓周 壁。
9、 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的用于具有散热需求的设备的安 装装置， 其特征在于： 所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面分别由围绕所述侧 面周壁的两个相对端部的第一边缘（9 )和第二边缘（10 )构成。
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