WO2011148714A1 - ウエスト部を有する衣類 - Google Patents
ウエスト部を有する衣類 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011148714A1 WO2011148714A1 PCT/JP2011/057945 JP2011057945W WO2011148714A1 WO 2011148714 A1 WO2011148714 A1 WO 2011148714A1 JP 2011057945 W JP2011057945 W JP 2011057945W WO 2011148714 A1 WO2011148714 A1 WO 2011148714A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- abdomen
- waist
- fabric
- garment
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 254
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 89
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000024330 bloating Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002997 osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003019 respiratory muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C1/00—Corsets or girdles
- A41C1/003—Panty-girdles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a garment having a waist, which incorporates conditions for exerting a mechanism similar to the mechanism by which the shape of the abdomen after birth is arranged.
- the present invention provides a garment which can be adjusted at the time of wearing without depending on a strong pressing force on the abdomen, and which can be gradually corrected itself regardless of men and women. To be a task.
- a garment having a waist portion is composed of a cloth body front face comprising a cloth waist front face and a cloth abdomen and a cloth body back face comprising a cloth waist back and a cloth waist.
- a garment having a waist portion wherein a contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the attachment of the front surface of the cloth body is longer than a contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the attachment of the back surface of the cloth body.
- the garment having the waist has a cloth buttock and / or a cloth crotch, and the length of the upper side of the cloth abdomen when not worn is the same as the length of the lower side of the front of the cloth waist. It is preferable that the length of the lower side of the back of the waist portion be 0.1 times to 0.45 times the length, respectively.
- the condition for working the same mechanism (hereinafter referred to as a body shape adjustment mechanism) as the mechanism for forming the shape of the abdomen after delivery is referred to as clothing without using strong pressure on the abdomen.
- a body shape adjustment mechanism As the condition for working the same mechanism (hereinafter referred to as a body shape adjustment mechanism) as the mechanism for forming the shape of the abdomen after delivery is referred to as clothing without using strong pressure on the abdomen.
- Incorporating as a function it loosens the skin of the abdomen at the time of wearing, lightly wrinkles the abdomen, and the ability to adjust the shape of the abdomen of the wearer fundamentally through daily continuous use (the body itself is the physiological action of the body
- the body itself is the physiological action of the body
- the present invention is not limited to the abdomen, and can be expected to have an effect of adjusting the surplus on the appearance of the body epidermis generally called "scarp / sag".
- sustained stretching load sustained stretching force
- This physiological property will be described using the abdominal skin before and after delivery as an example.
- the weight (size) of the fetus increases in the pregnant woman's body. This increase in fetal weight results in a sustained tensile load from the body against the abdominal skin of a pregnant woman.
- the skin of the abdomen stretches in accordance with the physiological properties of the skin that stretches under a continuous stretching load, and the abdomen bulges.
- the bloating of the abdomen due to the influence of the fetus disappears, but the skin of the abdomen is stretched and remarkably sagging.
- the persistent stretch load due to the influence of the fetus disappears.
- the skin of the abdomen shrinks with the passage of time according to the physiological property of the skin, which shrinks when the sustained tension load decreases, and the shape of the abdomen becomes the shape before the pregnancy.
- the postpartum abdominal sagging is temporary, and the fact that it becomes more uniform with the passage of time is due to the reduction of the sustained stretching load on the skin of the abdomen, which is the result of the postpartum abdomen
- a shape adjustment mechanism similar to this mechanism it is possible to adjust the shape of the body from the beginning also for abdominal bloating at the time of pregnancy and at the time of abdominal sagging other than postpartum.
- this body shape adjustment mechanism it is an essential condition to reduce the continuous stretch load on the skin of the abdomen.
- orthodontic treatment as a means to adjust the shape of the body, but this orthodontic correction is not also due to strong physical pressing force, and the physiological characteristics of bone caused by sustained load without causing pain (( Properties of osteoclasts and osteoblasts).
- a sustained load that does not cause pain is essential.
- it is an effective means to loosen the skin of the abdomen from the horizontal direction, to lightly wrinkle the abdomen, and to reduce the continuous stretching load on the skin of the abdomen.
- the body shape adjustment mechanism works, and the shape of the abdomen is routinely used without pressure on the muscles and internal organs of the abdomen regardless of age or sex. It becomes possible to arrange. From this point of view, it can be seen that in conventional garments, no consideration is given to the sustained stretch load on the skin of the abdomen.
- the present inventor can strongly follow the increase and decrease of the abdominal girth associated with abdominal breathing etc. in order to not give discomfort or pain to the wearer without strongly pressing the abdomen of the wearer or tightening the waist excessively.
- the cloth which has sex was selected.
- abdominal circumference of men who routinely perform abdominal breathing increases and decreases significantly compared to the abdominal circumference of women who routinely perform chest breathing. It is physiological that abdominal breathing is accompanied by an increase or decrease in abdominal circumference, for example, it is not so difficult for a man with an abdominal circumference of 90 cm to temporarily reduce the abdominal circumference to 80 cm. Thus, it is easy for men to temporarily increase or decrease their abdominal circumference.
- the physiological increase or decrease of the abdominal circumference remains in the range from inspiratory (maximum) abdominal exhalation to expiratory (minimum) abdominal circumference, and the remarkable change in abdominal circumference associated with abdominal breathing is associated with abdominal bloating change, and the lumbar region There is no such change.
- increase or decrease of abdominal circumference does not occur uniformly at all positions in the abdomen. Therefore, especially in men's clothing, it is desirable not to uniformly introduce means for exerting the body type adjusting mechanism on the entire abdomen but to be able to cope with increase and decrease in abdominal circumference at each position of the abdomen.
- the main respiratory muscle of abdominal breathing is the diaphragm, which is located at the border of the chest and abdomen. Therefore, for men who routinely perform abdominal breathing, continuous strong compression or overtightening of the proximal part of the diaphragm inhibits respiration and gives significant pain and continuous wearing. Is the biggest cause of difficulty.
- the present invention has the function of making the horizontal contraction distance with the attachment of the front of the cloth body constituting the garment having the waist portion longer than the contraction distance with the rear of the cloth body.
- a stretchable fabric that can follow the increase and decrease of abdominal circumference due to physiological movements such as abdominal breathing and daily movements in the abdomen, and the shape of the cloth abdomen when not worn connects the upper anterior iliac crest on the left and right of the human body It is basically based on being configured to become wider as it goes upward from the position corresponding to the line.
- FIG. 1 to 3 it comprises a cloth body front face comprising a cloth waist front face 1 and a cloth abdomen 3, a cloth waist back 2 and a cloth waist 4. It is composed of the back of the fabric body.
- the fabric waist 4 wraps to the front side in the non-wearing state.
- the cloth abdomen 3, the cloth waist 4 and the sewn part (joining joint part) come to coincide with the substantially middle line before and after the wearer.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a position corresponding to the upper anterior iliac crest of the human body.
- the garment has a function that the contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the front of the main body of the fabric is longer than the contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the back of the main body of the cloth.
- the wearer in order to make the size appropriately smaller than the measured abdominal circumference of the wearer as the appropriate size, the wearer selects the appropriate size, slightly bulges the abdomen, and wears while stretching the clothing. Therefore, friction occurs between the clothes and the skin upon wearing. Furthermore, the horizontal contraction distance accompanying the attachment of the front of the cloth body closely attached to the abdomen is longer than the contraction distance of the back of the cloth main body attached to the back side.
- the degree of contraction distance with the wearing of clothing is that the front of the cloth body closely attached to the abdomen is the largest, and it has the function of loosening the skin of the abdomen horizontally than the skin of the back of the back and lightly creasing the abdomen It is possible.
- the conditions for exerting the body shape adjustment mechanism can be incorporated into the garment as a function without loosening pressure on the abdomen, and the skin of the abdomen is slackened, the abdomen Lightly wrinkling, and with daily continuous use, it is possible to provide a function to radically shape the wearer's abdomen.
- the cloth abdomen 3 has a function to make the clothes follow the increase and decrease of abdominal circumference efficiently. It is possible to improve the ability to radically shape the wearer's abdomen.
- the shape of the cloth abdomen 3 at the time of non-wearing is configured wider as it goes upward from the position corresponding to the line connecting the upper anterior iliac crest 8 on the left and right of the human body. The physiological expansion and contraction at the position corresponding to the line connecting 8 can be increased, and the function of adjusting the shape of the abdomen at this position from the beginning can be further improved.
- the length of the upper side of the fabric abdomen 3 can be increased to reduce physiological stretch, and a function can be added to prevent excessive following of clothing when abdominal girth decreases. It is possible to avoid strong compression or excessive tightening when the abdominal girth is reduced by the upper side of the fabric abdomen 3 located.
- the cloth waist front surface 1 and the cloth abdomen 3 are made of a stretchable bare pimp (cotton 89%, polyurethane 11%) fabric, and the shrinkage distance in the horizontal direction is And the contraction distance in the axial direction is different, and the contraction distance in the horizontal direction is longer than the contraction distance in the axial direction, and the fabric abdomen 3 is a line connecting the left anterior superior iliac crest 8 of the human body It becomes a shape which becomes wide as it goes upwards from a position equivalent to the above, and is sewed on each other to constitute the front surface of the main body made of cloth.
- the cloth waist part back 2 and the cloth waist part 4 are used by rotating the fabric used in the cloth abdomen 3 by 90 degrees so that the contraction distance in the horizontal direction becomes shorter than the contraction distance in the body axis direction.
- the combination of the cloth 3 and the abdomen 3 has a tubular shape covering the abdominal circumference, and is sewed on each other to constitute the back of the cloth main body.
- the cloth front part 1 and the cloth back part 2 are sewed to each other at the middle line of the front and rear of the wearer, and the cloth abdomen 3 and the cloth waist 4 are tubular covering the abdomen circumference of the wearer. As such, they are sewn together on the front of the garment.
- the cloth waist front 1, the cloth abdomen 3, the cloth waist back 2, and the cloth waist 4 use the same fabric, and the cloth waist back 2 and the cloth waist 4
- the fabric is rotated 90 degrees and used in the direction in which the horizontal contraction distance is shorter than the contraction distance in the body axis direction, and the horizontal contraction distance with the mounting of the front surface of the cloth is the horizontal with the mounting of the back surface of the cloth body
- It has the function of being longer than the shrinking distance in the direction, but it is possible to sew or weave a partially non-stretchable thread, or sew a partially non-stretchable fabric, or a fabric with different shrinkage distances.
- it may be provided with a function of making the contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the attachment of the front surface of the cloth body longer than the contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the attachment of the back surface of the cloth body.
- the contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the attachment of the front of the fabric body is longer than the contraction distance in the horizontal direction with the attachment of the back of the fabric body. If the shape becomes wider toward the upper side from the position corresponding to the connecting line, the cloth waist front surface 1 is stretched in the body axis direction and the cloth abdomen 3 is narrowed in the body axis direction according to the application and design.
- the cloth waist back surface 2 may be extended in the body axis direction, and the cloth waist 4 may be narrowed in the body axis direction, and the length in the body axis direction of the cloth waist front surface 1 and the cloth waist back 2 is the same.
- the length in the body axis direction of the cloth abdomen 3 and the cloth waist 4 may not be the same, and the length in the body axis direction of the cloth main body front and the cloth main body back may not be the same. Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the cloth waist front 1, the cloth waist back 2, the cloth belly 3 and the cloth waist 4 are sewn together, but using a manufacturing method without seams or seams in all or in part. May be
- the shape was made cylindrical, if the shrinkage distance in the horizontal direction accompanying attachment of the front surface of the cloth body is longer than the contraction distance in the horizontal direction accompanying the attachment of the back surface of the cloth body, the use or design
- the shape is not limited to the cylindrical shape.
- buttons, fasteners, velcro tapes and the like may be used depending on the application and design.
- the above-described material is used.
- a material to be configured a material excellent in breathability, flexibility, heat retention, durability and the like is preferable. Examples of such materials include chemical fibers such as nylon and natural fibers such as silk and hemp. These are illustrative and not restrictive.
- materials such as plastic and metal may be used depending on the application and design.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 The women's shorts according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 has a structure provided with a cloth-made buttock portion 5 by sewing the crotch portion onto the belly wound according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is
- FIG. 4 showing the non-mounted front side of the women's short according to the second embodiment of the present invention
- 1 is a cloth waist front
- 3 is a cloth abdomen
- 4 is a cloth waist
- 6 is a cloth crotch.
- 8 indicate positions corresponding to the upper anterior iliac crest of the human body.
- 2 is a cloth waist back surface
- 4 is a cloth waist
- 5 is a cloth buttock.
- FIG. 6 which shows the front side at the time of wearing of the women's shorts, 1 is a cloth waist front
- 3 is a cloth abdomen
- 6 is a cloth crotch.
- the front of the fabric body is composed of a cloth front part 1 and a cloth abdomen 3.
- the cloth abdomen 3 is shaped so as to become wider from the position corresponding to the line connecting upper front iliac crest 8 on the left and right of the human body. It is sewed.
- the back of the fabric body is composed of the back 2 of the fabric waist and the back 4 of the fabric.
- the waist 4 of the fabric is the bulge of the buttocks of the human body to avoid the influence of the contraction distance due to the swelling of the buttocks of the human body. Are sewn together, and the cloth buttocks 5 are sewn together.
- the cloth front part 1 and the cloth back part 2 are sewed to each other at the middle line of the front and rear of the wearer, and the cloth abdomen 3 and the cloth waist 4 are tubular covering the abdomen circumference of the wearer.
- the cloth crotch 6 is sewed on one another in the front of the garment. Further, although not shown, rubber is applied to the cloth waist front surface 1 and the cloth waist rear surface 2.
- the cloth front part 1 and the cloth abdomen 3 use stretchable bare tangle (cotton 89%, polyurethane 11%) fabric.
- a difference occurs between the contraction distance in the horizontal direction and the contraction distance in the body axis direction, and the contraction distance in the horizontal direction is configured to be longer than the contraction distance in the body axis direction.
- the cloth waist back 2 and the cloth waist 4 are used by rotating the fabric used in the cloth abdomen 3 by 90 degrees so that the contraction distance in the horizontal direction becomes shorter than the contraction distance in the body axis direction.
- the shape is configured to become wider from the position corresponding to the line connecting the left anterior superior iliac crests 8 of the human body in the upward direction.
- the cloth buttocks 5 are made of a warp-knitted fabric using polyurethane that fits without giving discomfort to the buttocks of the wearer.
- the fabric crotch 6 was made of a breathable cotton material.
- the cloth waist front 1, the cloth waist back 2, the cloth belly 3, the cloth waist 4, the cloth crown 5 and the cloth crotch 6 are sewn together, but all or some of the seams are stitched.
- a seamless manufacturing method may be used.
- rubber is applied to the cloth front part 1 and the cloth back part 2, although a belt or a string may be applied, which causes a problem in holding the mounting position of the cloth main body. If it is not, nothing needs to be done.
- the above-described materials are used, but materials having excellent breathability, flexibility, heat retention, durability, and the like are preferable as the materials to be configured.
- examples of such materials include chemical fibers such as nylon and natural fibers such as silk and hemp. It is the same as that of the above-mentioned case that these are illustration and not limitation. The same applies to the descriptions of the following materials.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 a third embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a girdle for men will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9.
- the length of the upper side of the cloth abdomen portion when not worn is equal to the length of the lower side of the front side of the cloth waist portion.
- the length of the lower side is added to 0.1 to 0.45 times the length.
- FIG. 7 showing the front side when the girdle for men according to the third embodiment of the present invention is not attached, 1 is a cloth waist front, 3 is a cloth abdomen, 4 is a cloth waist, 7 is a cloth leg, 8 shows a position corresponding to the upper anterior iliac crest of the human body. Although not shown, a cloth crotch 6 is provided on the cloth abdomen 3.
- FIG. 8 showing the back side when the girdle for men shown in FIG. 7 is not attached, 2 is a cloth waist back, 4 is a cloth waist, 5 is a cloth butt and 7 is a cloth leg.
- FIG. 9 showing the front side of the girdle for men shown in FIG. 7, 1 is a cloth waist front, 3 is a cloth abdomen, 4 is a cloth waist, and 7 is a cloth leg.
- the cloth front part 1 and the cloth abdomen 3 are warp knitted fabrics in which polyurethane (elastic fiber) yarn is used as a warp, and polyurethane yarn is interwoven with nylon yarn having an intermediate stretching function.
- the structure has a structure having an expansion and contraction function in the horizontal direction, and the back surface 2 of the cloth made of a cloth and the waist 4 made of a cloth are made of twill weave using cotton yarn and have a structure not having the expansion and contraction function.
- the configuration of the non-wearing fabric abdomen 3 is configured to be wider from the position corresponding to the line connecting the left anterior superior iliac crest 8 of the human body as it goes upward.
- the cloth waist part front surface 1 and the cloth abdomen 3 having the expansion and contraction function have a function to make the horizontal contraction distance along with the wearing longer than the cloth waist part rear surface 2 and the cloth waist 4 having no expansion and contraction function. It was composition. Further, in order to avoid the influence of the contraction distance due to the swelling of the buttocks of the human body, the lower side of the cloth waist 4 has a shape that avoids the swelling of the buttocks of the human body.
- the length of the upper side of the cloth abdominal part 3 at the time of non-wearing is 0.4 times the length obtained by adding the length 40 cm of the lower side of the cloth waist part back 2 to the length 40 cm of the lower side
- the shape of the abdomen 3 of the cloth when not worn is the upper of the left and right of the human body. It was configured to be wider as it goes upward from the position corresponding to the line connecting the anterior iliac crest 8.
- the cloth buttocks 5 provided for use in the girdle of the present invention are made of warp knitted fabric using polyurethane that fits without causing discomfort to the buttocks of the wearer, and the cloth crotch 6 is ventilated.
- the cloth leg 7 was made of a material of warp knit using polyurethane which fits without causing discomfort to the wearer's thigh.
- the cloth waist front 1, cloth waist back 2, cloth belly 3, cloth waist 4, cloth butt 5, cloth crotch 6 and cloth legs 7 are sewn together, but all And a method may be used which has no seams or seams in part.
- rubber is applied to the cloth front part 1 and the cloth back part 2, although a belt or a string may be applied, which causes a problem in holding the mounting position of the cloth main body. If it is not, nothing needs to be done.
- the length of the upper side of the cloth abdomen portion 3 when not worn is the length 40 cm of the lower side of the cloth waist portion back surface 2 to the length 40 cm of the lower side of the cloth waist portion front surface 1
- the cloth abdomen 3 when not worn The shape of the upper part of the fabric is wider as it goes upward from the position corresponding to the line connecting the upper anterior iliac crest 8 on the left and right of the human body.
- the length of the lower part of the front of the cloth waist part plus the length of the lower part of the back of the cloth waist part within the range of 0.1 times to 0.45 times the length of the cloth abdomen 3 when not worn From the position corresponding to the line connecting the upper front iliac crest 8 on the left and right of the human body It may be composed to be wider household.
- the above-described material is used, but as the material to be configured, a material excellent in breathability, flexibility, heat retention, durability and the like is preferable.
- examples of such materials include chemical fibers such as nylon and natural fibers such as silk and hemp. These are illustrative and not restrictive.
- the clear cloth fork 6 is not provided, the cloth fork 6 may be clear as long as the clothes cover the crotch of the human body according to the application and the design. May be provided.
- buttons, fasteners, velcro and the like may be used depending on the application and design.
- any one shown in FIGS. 1-9 has the basic structure of the present invention.
- the garment having the waist portion of the present invention slackens the skin of the abdomen by incorporating the conditions for exerting the body shape adjustment mechanism into the clothes as a function without using a strong pressing force on the abdomen. It is possible to lightly wrinkle the skin and to have the function of adjusting the shape of the wearer's abdomen through daily continuous use.
- the clothing to be worn in close contact as referred to in the present specification is not limited to the case of being in direct contact with the surface of the body and in close contact, but also includes the case of being in close contact with the body through other underwear.
- the vertical direction in the standing position is referred to as the body axis direction.
- a direction that makes an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the body axis direction is called a horizontal direction.
- the cloth waist part front surface 1, the cloth waist part back surface 2, the cloth abdomen 3, the cloth waist part 4, the cloth crown part 5 and the cloth crotch part 6 constituting the clothes are defined as follows.
- the upper side of the cloth main body of the garment When the upper side of the cloth main body of the garment is located on the upper abdomen of the wearer, a portion located on the upper abdomen of the clother in the front of the cloth body is called the front surface 1 of the cloth waist portion, and a portion located on the lower abdomen is the cloth 3
- the upper side of the main body made of cloth is located
- the part that causes a problem in holding the mounting position of the cloth main body when removing the cloth is called the cloth front part 1 and the part where the cloth front part 1 is removed from the cloth main part is called the cloth abdomen 3
- the position in the body axis direction and the width thereof may not be constant.
- the portion located on the back of the fabric body and corresponding to the front surface 1 of the cloth waist portion is called the back surface 2 of the waist portion made of cloth, and the portion located on the back surface of the body made of cloth is called the waist 4 made of cloth.
- the cloth buttocks 5 and the cloth crotch 6 refer to portions located on the buttocks and crotch of the wearer.
- the present invention does not assume anything other than clothes, but depending on the type of clothes, etc., the names of each part of the clothes and the part names of the body may not match, so in this specification the parts of the clothes and the body In order to avoid the confusion of, the word "cloth" was added to the clothes. Material such as plastic or metal different from cloth may be used depending on the application and design.
- women's shorts and men's girdle may be in the form of men's shorts and women's girdle, and it may be extended further up and down to form a whole-body garment. it can.
- the present invention takes into consideration the action caused by the difference in the contraction distance accompanying the wearing of the clothes and the friction between the clothes and the skin, and reduces the continuous tensile load on the skin, not by the strong pressing force on the abdomen.
- the skin's physiological properties of shrinking as the sustained tensile load decreases and the conditions for exerting the body shape adjustment mechanism are incorporated into the clothing as functions, so that the skin of the abdomen is slackened, the abdomen is lightly wrinkled, and everyday
- Continued use can provide clothing with the ability to radically shape the wearer's abdomen, as well as the abdominal slack associated with postpartum and sudden leanness, and is not limited to women, as well. It is possible to continuously wear even men who routinely take a breath, contributing to the clothing industry.
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- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
着衣時に膨出した腹部の形状を整え、より美しく見せたいというニーズに応えるためには、それ相当に腹部を押圧する力(以下、押圧する力を押圧力と呼ぶ)を備える必要が生じる。時として、装着者の膨出した腹部の形状を整えるために必要な押圧力が腹部の筋肉や内臓を強く圧迫し、装着者に不快感や苦痛を与える。しかも、脱衣時には、元の体型に戻ってしまう。
ゆえに、装着者の腹部の形状を整えることができ、さらに装着者の腹部を強く圧迫、または、ウエストを過剰に締め付けることのないものという条件、さらに、腹式呼吸を日常的に行っている男性にも、継続的装着が可能という条件を満たすことは容易ではないというのが現状であった。
なお、本発明は、腹部に限らず、いわゆる一般に“贅肉・弛み”と言われる身体表皮の外観上の余剰を整える効果が期待できる。
皮膚には、苦痛を伴わない程度の負荷となる持続的な伸張力(以下、持続的伸張負荷と呼ぶ)が加わると伸び、持続的伸張負荷が減少すると縮むという生理的性質がある。
この生理的性質を、出産前後の腹部の皮膚を例として説明する。
妊娠経過に従い、胎児の重さ(大きさ)は妊婦の体内で増加していく。この胎児の重さの増加は、妊婦の腹部の皮膚に対する体内からの持続的伸張負荷となる。すると、腹部の皮膚は、持続的伸張負荷が加わると伸びるという皮膚の生理的性質に従い伸び、腹部は膨出する。
出産に伴い、胎児の影響による腹部の膨出は消失するが、腹部の皮膚は伸びたままで、著しくたるんでいる。しかし、同時に出産に伴い胎児の影響による持続的伸張負荷が消失する。すると、腹部の皮膚は、持続的伸張負荷が減少すると縮むという皮膚の生理的性質に従い、時間の経過と共に縮み、腹部の形状は妊娠前の体型へと整っていく。
また、身体の形状を整える手段として歯列矯正があるが、この歯列矯正も物理的な強い押圧力によるものではなく、苦痛を伴わない程度の持続的な負荷によって生じる骨の生理的性質(破骨細胞と骨芽細胞の性質)を利用している。
ここで、腹部の皮膚を水平方向から弛ませ、腹部に軽くしわをよせ、腹部の皮膚への持続的伸張負荷を減少させることは有効な手段となる。この有効な手段を衣類に機能として取り入れることで、体型調整メカニズムが働き、老若男女を問わず、腹部の筋肉や内臓を強い押圧力で圧迫することなく、日常的な継続使用により腹部の形状を整えることが可能となる。この観点から見ると、従来の衣類においては、腹部の皮膚に対する持続的伸張負荷に対する考慮がなされていないことがわかる。
そこで、布製腹部の各位置における幅(形状)に差異を設けることにより、布製腹部の各位置の腹式呼吸や日常動作等の生理的な動作による腹囲の増減に伴う伸び縮み(以下、生理的伸縮と呼ぶ)に差異を生じさせられること、また、生理的伸縮が一定範囲内であること、さらに、これらに関わって生じる作用にも考慮し、本発明を完成するに至った。
前述のとおり、本発明は、ウエスト部を有する衣類を構成する布製本体前面の装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離が、布製本体背面の装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離より長くなる機能を備え、布製腹部に腹式呼吸や日常動作等の生理的な動作による腹囲の増減に追従できる伸縮性を有する生地を用い、非装着時の布製腹部の形状が、人体の左右の上前腸骨棘を結ぶ線に相当する位置から上方へ向かうに従い広くなるように構成されることを基本とする。
図1~図3に示す本発明の第1の実施の形態である腹巻では、布製ウエスト部前面1と布製腹部3とからなる布製本体前面と、布製ウエスト部背面2と布製腰部4とからなる布製本体背面とから構成される。布製腰部4は、図1に示すように、非装着状態においては前面側に回り込んでいる。そして、装着状態においては、図3に示すように、布製腹部3と布製腰部4と縫着部(接合連結部)は、装着者の前後のほぼ中間線に合致するようになる。
なお、図1において、8は人体の上前腸骨棘に相当する位置を示す。図3において「衣類」部分と「人体」部分とを区別するために、「人体」部分を破線で記した。
該衣類において、布製本体前面の装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離が、布製本体背面の装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離より長くなる機能を備え、前記布製腹部3に腹式呼吸や日常動作等の生理的な動作による腹囲の増減に追従できる伸縮性を有する生地を用い、非装着時の前記布製腹部3の形状が、人体の左右の上前腸骨棘を結ぶ線に相当する位置から上方へ向かうに従い広くなるように構成されるようにする。
また、布製腹部3の上辺の長さは長くなり、生理的伸縮を小さくすることでき、腹囲減少時に衣類が過剰に追従することを予防する機能を付加することができ、横隔膜の近位部位に位置する布製腹部3の上辺による腹囲減少時の強い圧迫、または、過剰な締め付けを回避することができる。
また、布製ウエスト部背面2および布製腰部4は、布製腹部3で使用した生地を90度回転させ、水平方向の収縮距離が体軸方向の収縮距離より短くなる方向で使用し、布製腰部4は、布製腹部3と組み合わせ腹囲を覆う筒状となる形状とし、互いに縫着され、布製本体背面を構成している。さらに、布製ウエスト部前面1および布製ウエスト部背面2は、装着者の前後のほぼ中間線で左右が互いに縫着され、布製腹部3および布製腰部4は、装着者の腹囲を覆う筒状となるように該衣類の前面で互いに縫着されている。
さらにまた、第1の実施の形態において、布製ウエスト部前面1、布製ウエスト部背面2、布製腹部3、布製腰部4を互いに縫着したが、全部および一部に縫い目や継ぎ目のない製法を用いてもよい。
なお、本発明を腹巻に用いた第1の実施の形態においては、上記の素材を用いたが、構成する素材としては通気性、柔軟性、保温性、耐久性等に優れたものが好ましい。このような素材としては、例えばナイロン等の化学繊維および絹、麻等の天然繊維等が挙げられる。これらは例示であって制限的なものではない。さらに用途やデザイン等に応じ、プラスチックや金属等の素材を用いてもよい。
図4~図6に示す本発明の第2の実施の形態である女性用ショーツは、本発明の第1の実施の形態の腹巻に股部分を縫い合わせることによって、布製殿部5を備える構造とするものである。
女性用ショーツの非装着時の背面側を示す図5において、2は布製ウエスト部背面、4は布製腰部、5は布製殿部である。女性用ショーツの装着時の前面側を示す図6において、1は布製ウエスト部前面、3は布製腹部、6は布製股部である。布製本体前面は、布製ウエスト部前面1および布製腹部3からなり、布製腹部3は、人体の左右の上前腸骨棘8を結ぶ線に相当する位置から上方へ向かうに従い広くなる形状とし、互いに縫着されている。布製本体背面は、布製ウエスト部背面2および布製腰部4からなり、布製腰部4は、人体の殿部の膨らみによる収縮距離の影響を回避するため、布製腰部4の下辺を人体の殿部の膨らみを避ける形状とし、互いに縫着され、布製殿部5が縫着されている。
さらに、布製ウエスト部前面1および布製ウエスト部背面2は、装着者の前後のほぼ中間線で左右
が互いに縫着され、布製腹部3および布製腰部4は、装着者の腹囲を覆う筒状となるように該衣類の前面で互いに縫着され、布製股部6が縫着されている。また、布製ウエスト部前面1および布製ウエスト部背面2には、図示は省略するが、ゴムが施されている。
また、布製殿部5は、装着者の殿部に不快感を与えずにフィットするポリウレタンを使用した縦編の生地で構成した。
布製股部6は通気性の良い綿素材で構成した。
図7~図9に示す本発明の第3の実施の形態である男性用ガードルは、非装着時の布製腹部の上辺の長さが、布製ウエスト部前面の下辺の長さに布製ウエスト部背面の下辺の長さを加えた長さの0.1倍から0.45倍とする構造とするものである。
本発明の第3の実施の形態である男性用ガードルの非装着時の前面側を示す図7において、1は布製ウエスト部前面、3は布製腹部、4は布製腰部、7は布製脚部、8は人体の上前腸骨棘に相当する位置を示す。図示はしないが、布製腹部3には布製股部6が設けられている。
図7に示した男性用ガードルの非装着時の背面側を示す図8において、2は布製ウエスト部背面、4は布製腰部、5は布製殿部、7は布製脚部である。図7に示した男性用ガードルの装着時の前面側を示す図9において、1は布製ウエスト部前面、3は布製腹部、4は布製腰部、7は布製脚部である。
非装着時の布製腹部3の形状が、人体の左右の上前腸骨棘8を結ぶ線に相当する位置から上方へ向かうに従い広くなるように構成した。このことで、伸縮機能を有する布製ウエスト部前面1および布製腹部3が、伸縮機能を有さない布製ウエスト部背面2および布製腰部4より、装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離が長くなる機能を備える構成とした。また、布製腰部4は、人体の殿部の膨らみによる収縮距離の影響を回避するため、布製腰部4の下辺を人体の殿部の膨らみを避ける形状とした。
このことで、布製腹部3の上辺の生理的伸縮に伴い腹囲減少時に布製腹部3の上辺が過剰に追従することを予防する機能を付加することができ、横隔膜の近位部位に位置する布製腹部3の上辺による腹囲減少時の強い圧迫、または、過剰な締め付けを回避することができる。
また、横隔膜の遠位部位となる人体の左右の上前腸骨棘8を結ぶ線に相当する位置の生理的伸縮を大きくすることができ、特に下腹部に対し腹部の形状を根本から整える機能をさらに、向上させることができる。
なお、本発明をガードルに用いたために備えた布製殿部5は、装着者の殿部に不快感を与えずにフィットするポリウレタンを使用した縦編の生地で構成し、布製股部6は通気性の良い綿素材で構成し、布製脚部7は、装着者の大腿部に不快感を与えずにフィットするポリウレタンを使用した縦編の生地で構成した。
また、本発明の第3の実施の形態においては、明確な布製股部6を設けていないが、用途やデザインに応じ、該衣類が人体の股部を覆っていれば明確な布製股部6を設けてもよい。さらに、用途やデザインに応じ、ボタン、ファスナーおよびマジックテープ等を用いてもよい。
さらに、該衣類を構成する布製ウエスト部前面1、布製ウエスト部背面2、布製腹部3、布製腰部4、布製殿部5および布製股部6は次のように定める。該衣類の布製本体上辺が装着者の上腹部に位置する場合、布製本体前面において、装着者の上腹部に位置する部位を布製ウエスト部前面1と呼び、下腹部に位置する部位を布製腹部3と呼ぶが、該衣類構成のデザイン等において、布製本体上辺が装着者の上腹部に位置しない場合や布製ウエスト部前面1が不明瞭な場合等においては、布製本体の上部に位置し、その部位を取り除いた場合に布製本体の装着位置の保持に不都合を生じる部位を布製ウエスト部前面1と呼び、布製本体前面から布製ウエスト部前面1を取り除いた部位を布製腹部3と呼び、デザイン等によりそれらの体軸方向の位置や幅は一定でなくとも良い。
なお、本件発明は衣類以外を想定しているものではないが、衣類の種類等によっては、衣類の各部名称と身体の部位名称が一致しない場合があるため、本明細書において衣類と身体の部位の混同を避けるため、衣類には「布製」の語を付加した。用途やデザインに応じ、布製とは異なるプラスチックや金属等の素材を用いる場合もある。
以上、女性用ショーツ・男性用ガードルの例を説明してきたが、男性用ショーツ・女性用ガードルの形にもすることができ、また、上下にさらに延長して、全身用の衣類とすることもできる。
2:布製ウエスト部背面
3:布製腹部
4:布製腰部
5:布製殿部
6:布製股部
7:布製脚部
8:人体の上前腸骨棘に相当する位置
20:(伸縮性の)衣料本体表布
21、22:伸縮性腹部裏打ち布
Claims (3)
- 布製ウエスト部前面と布製腹部とからなる布製本体前面と、布製ウエスト部背面と布製腰部とからなる布製本体背面とから構成されるウエスト部を有する衣類であって、前記布製本体前面の装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離が、前記布製本体背面の装着に伴う水平方向の収縮距離より長くなる機能を備え、前記布製腹部に腹式呼吸や日常動作等の生理的な動作による腹囲の増減に追従できる伸縮性を有する生地を用い、非装着時の前記布製腹部の形状が、人体の左右の上前腸骨棘を結ぶ線に相当する位置から上方へ向かうに従い広くなることを特徴とするウエスト部を有する衣類。
- 前記ウエスト部を有する衣類が布製殿部および/または布製股部を備える請求項1に記載の衣類。
- 非装着時の前記布製腹部の上辺の長さが、前記布製ウエスト部前面の下辺の長さに前記布製ウエスト部背面の下辺の長さを加えた長さの0.1倍から0.45倍とすることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項2のいずれかに記載のウエスト部を有する衣類。
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS455446Y1 (ja) * | 1966-09-13 | 1970-03-16 | ||
JPH07207502A (ja) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-08-08 | Azu:Kk | 婦人用ショーツ |
JPH09241902A (ja) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-09-16 | Wacoal Corp | ヒップアップ機能を有する衣類 |
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US590596A (en) * | 1897-09-28 | Jeremiah a | ||
US2561312A (en) * | 1947-04-28 | 1951-07-17 | Cole Of California Inc | Swimming trunks |
US2602928A (en) * | 1948-03-26 | 1952-07-15 | Munsingwear Inc | Men's undergarment |
US2462195A (en) * | 1948-04-15 | 1949-02-22 | Kickernick Inc | Maternity panty garment |
US2558099A (en) * | 1948-06-11 | 1951-06-26 | Mckay Products Corp | Undergarment |
US2513039A (en) * | 1949-08-16 | 1950-06-27 | Helen E Miller | Maternity panty |
US2651777A (en) * | 1951-11-01 | 1953-09-15 | Caryl Leslie Creations | Panty girdle |
JP4386992B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-27 | 2009-12-16 | トリンプ・インターナショナル・ジャパン株式会社 | ガードル |
JP2002212801A (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-31 | Cloth Kogyo Kk | 滑り止めショーツ |
JP4654312B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-11 | 2011-03-16 | 有限会社ちょうりゅう | ウエスト部を有する衣類 |
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JPS455446Y1 (ja) * | 1966-09-13 | 1970-03-16 | ||
JPH07207502A (ja) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-08-08 | Azu:Kk | 婦人用ショーツ |
JPH09241902A (ja) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-09-16 | Wacoal Corp | ヒップアップ機能を有する衣類 |
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