WO2002059466A1 - Ölabscheider - Google Patents
Ölabscheider Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002059466A1 WO2002059466A1 PCT/DE2002/000149 DE0200149W WO02059466A1 WO 2002059466 A1 WO2002059466 A1 WO 2002059466A1 DE 0200149 W DE0200149 W DE 0200149W WO 02059466 A1 WO02059466 A1 WO 02059466A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- oil separator
- gases
- internal combustion
- filter disk
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
- F01M2013/0438—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil with a filter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/19—Crankcase ventilation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary oil separator for cleaning crankcase ventilation gases of an internal combustion engine.
- crankcase ventilation gas In all internal combustion engines, oil droplets and oil aerosols are part of the blow-by gases from the crankcase ventilation. When these oil-containing gases are introduced into the intake area of the engine, contamination occurs in the subsequent components, which adversely affect the function of the engine components. The entrained oil must therefore be removed from the crankcase ventilation gas.
- Oil is usually separated from the crankcase gases with the help of separators made from a knitted fabric or with the aid of beam deflections on baffle plates or a combination of these processes.
- separators made from a knitted fabric or with the aid of beam deflections on baffle plates or a combination of these processes.
- ultra-fine filters are used, but they work with a high differential pressure.
- Cyclone separators require a relatively large installation space and, due to their principle, only work optimally at one operating point.
- Electrostatic filters require additional electrical power consumption and are relatively expensive intensive. In addition, these filters cannot be used with flammable gases.
- Rotary oil separators in which the oil droplets are ejected with the help of paddle wheels, are also known. They are usually driven by electric motors, air pressure turbines or oil pressure turbines.
- the invention has for its object to provide an oil separator that ensures almost complete oil separation from the crankcase ventilation gases under all occurring operating conditions and at low differential pressure and can be produced inexpensively.
- a filter disk is attached to a shaft located in the crankcase in such a way that the crankcase gases have to pass through this filter disk.
- the oil and soot particles separated on the surface and on the way through the filter disk are thrown off by the rotating disk and remain in the crankcase, so that no oil collecting space and no special oil return are required.
- the self-cleaning power of the rotating filter disc is so great that the differential pressure of the filter does not change significantly even with long running times.
- An oil separator provided for use in crankcase ventilation systems of an internal combustion engine with a throughflow of air is particularly cost-effective provided for cleaning gases filter disc when the filter disc is attached according to claim 7 on a camshaft, balance shaft or crankshaft of the internal combustion engine.
- the oil separator according to the invention does not require any complex drive, since at least one of the shafts mentioned is present in internal combustion engines anyway.
- a particularly advantageous use of a rotating filter disk provided for the flow of the gases to be cleaned consists in separating oil droplets and oil aerosols from gases from a crankcase ventilation of an internal combustion engine.
- a filter disk can withstand changing load conditions of the internal combustion engine and can permanently clean itself. The separation of oil droplets and oil aerosols from the gases in the crankcase ventilation is therefore almost maintenance-free. Soot particles are also thrown off the filter disc.
- the invention permits numerous embodiments. To further clarify its basic principle, one of these is shown in the drawing and is described below.
- this shows a filter disk 1, which is attached to a shaft 2 in the crankcase space 5 of an internal combustion engine, not shown.
- the direction of flow of the crankcase ventilation gases is indicated by arrows.
- the housing bushing 3 is sealed in the crankcase wall 4 and touches the filter disk 1 with its end face.
- the housing bushing 3 is provided with a drip edge 6 so that the oil running off the crankcase wall 4 does not reach the filter disk 1 when the engine is at a standstill.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50210974T DE50210974D1 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-18 | Ölabscheider |
EP02701206A EP1354129B8 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-18 | Ölabscheider |
US10/239,281 US6814768B2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-18 | Oil separator |
DE10290230T DE10290230D2 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-18 | Ölabscheider |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10102809.1 | 2001-01-23 | ||
DE10102809A DE10102809A1 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2001-01-23 | Ölabscheider |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002059466A1 true WO2002059466A1 (de) | 2002-08-01 |
Family
ID=7671406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2002/000149 WO2002059466A1 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-18 | Ölabscheider |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6814768B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1354129B8 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE374308T1 (de) |
DE (3) | DE10102809A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2292714T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002059466A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004048539A1 (de) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-04-13 | Deutz Ag | Ölabscheider insbesondere für Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschinen |
DE102005034273A1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-06-14 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Brennkraftmaschine |
CN108678837A (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 涂攸静 | 油气分离器 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10148000A1 (de) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-10 | Rolls Royce Deutschland | Ölseparator |
DE10226695A1 (de) * | 2002-06-15 | 2003-12-24 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Zentrifugal-Ölabscheider in einem Kurbelgehäuse einer Brennkraftmaschine |
FR2850037B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-17 | 2006-07-28 | Simon Francois | Machine rotative destinee a engendrer un flux de fluide epure reglable et capable de s'auto-nettoyer |
US7285149B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2007-10-23 | Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems Llc | Oil separator for vehicle air system |
FR2886926B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-10 | 2007-08-31 | Rexam Dispensing Systems Sas | Dispositif de filtration de l'air pour pompe de produit liquide ou semi-liquide |
NO330124B1 (no) * | 2009-06-11 | 2011-02-21 | Ntnu Tech Transfer As | En separator for en gass/væske strøm |
ES2617590T3 (es) * | 2011-11-29 | 2017-06-19 | Xingyue Group Co. Ltd. | Sistema de lubricación de un motor de cuatro tiempos manual |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3708957A (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1973-01-09 | Farr Co | Exhaust filter unit and method of filtering exhaust |
US4049401A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1977-09-20 | Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited | Apparatus for separating suspensions of liquids in gas |
US4714139A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-12-22 | Mtu Motoren-Und Turbinen Union Muenchen Gmbh | Lubricating system for gas turbine engines and pump for such a system |
US4755103A (en) * | 1986-02-21 | 1988-07-05 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Munchen Gmbh | Flow machine with feed arrangement for lubricants |
DE4330912A1 (de) | 1993-09-11 | 1995-03-16 | Karl Weber Maschinenbau | Dunstabsaug- und Dunstabscheideeinrichtung |
DE19637431A1 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Kiefer Gmbh | Reinigungsvorrichtung und Vorabscheider |
EP0987053A1 (de) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-03-22 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Coalescer zum Trennen von Öl-Luft-Gemischen mit fliehkraftunterstützter Entwässerung |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5392973A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-08-15 | Sanetsu Kk | Oil mist remover |
KR890003431A (ko) * | 1987-08-31 | 1989-04-14 | 우찌다 다이찌 | 오일연무 제거장치 |
GB9320231D0 (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1993-11-17 | Boc Group Plc | Gas-liquid separation methods and apparatus |
US5713972A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1998-02-03 | Snyder, Sr.; Ronald Robert | Particulate matter filtration system |
US6036750A (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 2000-03-14 | Air Equipment & Engineering, Inc. | Separator with rotating filter |
-
2001
- 2001-01-23 DE DE10102809A patent/DE10102809A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-01-18 ES ES02701206T patent/ES2292714T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-18 WO PCT/DE2002/000149 patent/WO2002059466A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-18 DE DE10290230T patent/DE10290230D2/de not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2002-01-18 US US10/239,281 patent/US6814768B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-18 DE DE50210974T patent/DE50210974D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-18 AT AT02701206T patent/ATE374308T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-18 EP EP02701206A patent/EP1354129B8/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3708957A (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1973-01-09 | Farr Co | Exhaust filter unit and method of filtering exhaust |
US4049401A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1977-09-20 | Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited | Apparatus for separating suspensions of liquids in gas |
US4714139A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-12-22 | Mtu Motoren-Und Turbinen Union Muenchen Gmbh | Lubricating system for gas turbine engines and pump for such a system |
US4755103A (en) * | 1986-02-21 | 1988-07-05 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Munchen Gmbh | Flow machine with feed arrangement for lubricants |
DE4330912A1 (de) | 1993-09-11 | 1995-03-16 | Karl Weber Maschinenbau | Dunstabsaug- und Dunstabscheideeinrichtung |
DE19637431A1 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Kiefer Gmbh | Reinigungsvorrichtung und Vorabscheider |
EP0987053A1 (de) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-03-22 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Coalescer zum Trennen von Öl-Luft-Gemischen mit fliehkraftunterstützter Entwässerung |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004048539A1 (de) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-04-13 | Deutz Ag | Ölabscheider insbesondere für Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschinen |
DE102005034273A1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-06-14 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Brennkraftmaschine |
CN108678837A (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 涂攸静 | 油气分离器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50210974D1 (de) | 2007-11-08 |
ATE374308T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
US20030136264A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
DE10102809A1 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
EP1354129A1 (de) | 2003-10-22 |
ES2292714T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
DE10290230D2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
EP1354129B8 (de) | 2008-01-23 |
US6814768B2 (en) | 2004-11-09 |
EP1354129B1 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
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