WO2002045047A1 - Verfahren und einrichtung zum erfassen von mindestens einem fahrzeug - Google Patents
Verfahren und einrichtung zum erfassen von mindestens einem fahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002045047A1 WO2002045047A1 PCT/AT2001/000366 AT0100366W WO0245047A1 WO 2002045047 A1 WO2002045047 A1 WO 2002045047A1 AT 0100366 W AT0100366 W AT 0100366W WO 0245047 A1 WO0245047 A1 WO 0245047A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- data
- data processing
- vehicle
- communication unit
- processing system
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
- G08G1/207—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles with respect to certain areas, e.g. forbidden or allowed areas with possible alerting when inside or outside boundaries
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for detecting at least one vehicle or road user on public traffic areas, in particular a motor vehicle on toll motorways and / or expressways, and a device for carrying out the method.
- WO 92/09059 discloses data transmission between a motor vehicle and a fixed transceiver using electromagnetic waves, that is to say via radio, including microwave transmission.
- This system can be used for toll charging on motorways and consists of a vehicle unit that is vehicle-related and a fixed transmission / reception system that is provided in each section to be billed. This is connected to the control center via a data line.
- a system for better use of the existing traffic areas is known from WO 89/02142.
- the state of the traffic data such as, for example, the number of vehicles per minute, speed or the like, and the environmental data, such as, for example, brightness, visibility, temperature or the like, are detected by means of sensors attached in and on the road.
- This information is evaluated in a traffic computer and serves as the basis for controlling traffic flow control by means of variable signal systems.
- the major disadvantage of these known systems lies primarily in the fact that structural conditions must be created for their operation on the route.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a method of the type cited at the outset which on the one hand avoids the disadvantages indicated above and on the other hand also ensures a high level of organizational adaptability.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that parameters, such as the data for identifying the vehicle or the driver or vehicle owner, are entered or stored in a data processing and communication unit provided in the vehicle, and the data, in particular the coordinates, of the road network are stored that during the movement of the vehicle the coordinates of the vehicle position obtained via a navigation system are recorded or stored by the data processing and communication unit and these coordinates are compared with the parameters stored in the data processing and communication unit, such as data of the road network, and that Both defined parameters, in particular the data for identifying the vehicle, and the data of the vehicle position are sent to a data processing system in a central control center via a wireless radio connection.
- parameters such as the data for identifying the vehicle or the driver or vehicle owner
- the vehicle-related data such as international registration number, vehicle registration number, maximum permissible total weight, performance data of the vehicle, or the like. This detection can take place in the case of stationary installed devices or in the case of mobile devices temporarily provided in the vehicle Facilities by one input.
- personal data such as that of the driver, can or must be entered.
- traffic area or road-related data such as the coordinates of the road network, are stored in this data processing and communication unit.
- the data processing and communication unit is equipped with a navigation system for recording and storing the position coordinates and a wireless radio link for data communication.
- a central control center which is connected to the data processing and communication unit via the wireless radio connection, is provided for the central acquisition of all this data. All master data and transaction data are stored and managed in this central control center.
- the vehicle and personal data are transmitted to the data processing system of the central control center.
- These points of data transfer are defined in the data of the road network stored in the data processing and communication unit.
- the navigated coordinates are automatically linked to the coordinates of the road network stored in the data processing and communication unit and are passed on to the data processing system by radio with the vehicle data.
- the data recorded in the data processing system in this way can be evaluated, for example, as an electronic logbook.
- the coordinates of the vehicle position are recorded in the data processing and communication unit via satellite navigation, in particular via GPS (Global Position System).
- GPS Global Position System
- the coordinates of the vehicle position are determined via a plurality of wireless radio connections, in particular via the mobile telephone network, preferably via GSM (Global System for Mobile communications).
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- the data recorded in the data processing and communication unit for the data processing system or data of the data processing system for the data processing and communication unit are sent via the mobile telephone network, in particular via GSM or UMTS.
- This embodiment of the invention also minimizes the installation costs, since this network already exists as an infrastructure.
- the parameters or the data of the vehicle are transmitted from the data processing and communication unit to the data processing system before the start of the journey.
- This procedural step is undoubtedly of great importance in order to obtain a complete data acquisition.
- the data processing system has the possibility to call up the data at any time.
- the data is stored in the data processing and at detection points, for example at preselectable or predetermined coordinates of the road network communication unit and a transfer of the data to the data processing system.
- detection points for example at preselectable or predetermined coordinates of the road network communication unit and a transfer of the data to the data processing system.
- the public traffic areas, in particular the freeway, expressways and road network, are broken down into sections, with these sections being assigned defined detection points, for example when the motorways are coming and going.
- the data in particular the vehicle position, is stored in the data processing and communication unit at the detection points even without an external power supply. This ensures that at least the data is always saved, thus ensuring that vehicle movement can be traced.
- the data recorded in the data processing and communication unit form the
- Coordinates of the vehicle positions linked to the vehicle data form the basis for monitoring and / or controlling the traffic.
- Electronic traffic monitoring can be carried out in accordance with this method step according to the invention.
- traffic is monitored via the data recorded in the data processing system, in particular with regard to the transport of dangerous goods or the discipline of the road user.
- This design brings advantageous aspects, particularly with regard to safety in tunnels or sensitive areas such as water protection areas.
- the data recorded in the data processing and communication unit of the coordinates of the vehicle positions, possibly with the times, form the basis for a calculation with the vehicle data, for example in the case of toll road sections such as highways.
- This allows an electronic toll system to be created.
- the toll road network is broken down into sections, with each section being assigned a toll amount, for example depending on its length and the type of vehicle or the time of use. Above all, there are savings in personnel for the executive or even for the emergency services of the motorway authorities, and thus great economic savings.
- the data are recorded in the data processing system, stored in a vehicle and, if necessary, used as a basis for billing or checking.
- the toll amount of the distance traveled can be calculated vehicle-by-vehicle via the central recording in the data processing system.
- the data recorded vehicle-by-vehicle in the data processing system are linked to the current road condition reports or traffic condition, such as traffic intensity or traffic density, and passed on as traffic control data via the radio link to the data processing and communication unit and inside the vehicle, optionally visually , displayed or passed on to other information services.
- traffic condition such as traffic intensity or traffic density
- An electronic traffic control system can thus be set up.
- a data comparison is carried out to check the data recorded in the data processing and communication unit or the data recorded in the data processing system. This process step creates the possibility of introducing a redundant control system.
- Data processing system recorded data, preferably a specific route section, selected and transmitted to a control vehicle.
- a control vehicle of this type is located on the route section to be checked and is supplied with the data, in particular with the license plates, of the vehicles also located on this route section. With a relative movement of the inspection vehicle to the vehicles to be inspected, the inspection vehicle can move without
- Attitudes to be checked Such a mobile control team keeps the effort to a minimum.
- the data of the data processing system are transmitted to a display device in the control vehicle via the mobile phone network. This makes it easy to list the vehicles to be checked.
- the current engine power range of the vehicle is recorded via the data processing and communication unit and linked to the actual vehicle data.
- An economical driving style adapted to the route section can thereby be achieved.
- the data processing and communication unit is used to control the engine power range of the vehicle, in particular economically, for example by switching cylinders on or off.
- This can directly affect engine performance. This can go so far that output, ie kW or PS, for example at short notice, can be changed or "bought" via the data processing and communication unit
- the input can therefore be made via radio or manually from the handlebar.
- the data processing and communication unit transmits a radio link from and / or to the Data processing system transferred changed parameters of the vehicle, such as engine power, total weight or the like.
- the engine output can be reduced in such a way that the vehicle produces the lowest possible emission of harmful substances.
- the object of the invention is also achieved independently of this by a device for carrying out the method.
- a device for carrying out the method is also an object of the invention to ensure a high degree of flexibility.
- the device according to the invention for carrying out the method is characterized in that a data processing and communication unit is provided in a vehicle, which has a computer system which can be supplied via an electrical energy source and which consists of at least one computer and at least one memory and at least one transmitting and / or or receiving system for the acquisition of the data received via the navigation system or for data communication with a data processing system and that the data processing system is provided in a central control center, this
- Data processing system is equipped both for data communication with the data processing and communication unit and also with at least one interface for further data input and / or external data transfer.
- this device according to the invention it is possible for the first time - as already mentioned without structural changes in or on the traffic areas - to carry out an automatic detection of road users.
- the prerequisites are created so that all toll vehicles can be automatically billed from a central location. In particular, this can be done with mobile
- the data processing and communication unit has a reading and / or writing unit for a chip card, for example for a prepaid card.
- This chip card on which all data is also stored, provides a universal instrument that can be used for billing as well as for checking.
- the data processing and communication unit has an, in particular illuminated, input, printer and / or graphic display device, preferably a backlit liquid display. This makes it particularly easy to use.
- the data processing and communication unit has a display of the function monitoring, in particular with different colors, such as a red / green LED.
- the display of a function monitor is not limited to color effects.
- the data processing and communication unit has a warning system, for example an optical, acoustic or textual display.
- a warning system is particularly advantageous for the driver of the vehicle. In the course of a traffic management system, it can be made aware of imminent dangers or information as quickly as possible.
- the data processing and communication unit has at least one connection module with a freely definable interface to external components. This means that all conceivable peripheral devices can be supplied with the corresponding data.
- the data processing and communication unit has an infrared interface.
- Such an interface could be used to record ghost drivers in cooperation with facilities that are arranged at the up and down exits of the motorways, for example on the signposts or warning signs.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of the detection of road users
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of the control of the detected vehicles.
- vehicles 2 in particular trucks, are traveling on a public traffic area 1, for example on a toll highway.
- Each of these vehicles 2 has a data processing and communication unit 3 in its driver's cab, which is provided with a computer system which consists of at least one computer and at least one memory.
- This computer system is supplied via an external electrical energy source, for example via the vehicle electrical system, a buffer battery being integrated in this computer system.
- the parameters of the vehicle 2 such as, for example, the international number plate, the vehicle number, the engine power, the total weight or the like, and possibly also the data of the vehicle owner and / or driver are stored.
- the data of the road network in particular in the form of the coordinates, are also stored, the detection points being defined in this data.
- the data processing and communication unit 3 is equipped with a navigation system 5, in particular with a satellite navigation system, such as GPS (Global Position System).
- GPS Global Position System
- the data processing and communication unit 3 also has a transmitting and / or receiving system for a wireless radio connection with a data processing system in a central control center 4.
- This wireless radio connection - indicated by the arrows 6 - preferably takes place via the mobile telephone network, such as, for example, via GSM or UMTS.
- the data processing and communication unit 3 is equipped with at least one interface so that the data recorded and calculated in the data processing and communication unit 3 can also be passed on to other authorized data processing points or can be supplied with data by them. Further data input and / or external data transfer can thus take place via this interface.
- the data transfer from the data processing and communication unit 3 to the data processing system of the central control center 4 takes place automatically at the detection points.
- the central control center 4 has the option of retrieving the data from the data processing and communication unit 3 at any time.
- the toll or toll road network is broken down into sections and an amount is assigned to each section.
- the vehicle-related data and the coordinates of the vehicle position are recorded via the data processing and communication unit 3 provided in the vehicle 2. Due to the ongoing transfer of this linked data from the data processing and communication unit 3 to the data processing system, the central control center 4 can use it Data processing system 4, the route and thus the toll amount can be calculated.
- each vehicle 2 has a data processing and communication unit 3. This can be done on the one hand by the fixed installation of such a device or on the other hand by mobile data processing and communication units 3, which are provided at the border or other critical points.
- billing could take place via prepaid cards.
- billing can be done via the central control center.
- the data processing and communication unit 3 is supplied with the corresponding data at least before the start of a journey on a traffic area 1 which is subject to tax.
- the data is not only transmitted to the central control center 4, but also stored in the data processing and communication unit 3.
- the provided backup battery enables this to be done independently of the vehicle electrical system.
- the data processing and communication unit 3 can also be used for other services.
- the recorded data can be used as an electronic logbook.
- the data recorded in the data processing system in the central control center 4, possibly linked to peripheral data can also be processed for further information, such as for monitoring traffic or for a traffic control system.
- the engine power can be adapted to the topography.
- the 2 schematically shows a control of the flowing traffic in a toll section of the motorway.
- the vehicle-related data are ranked according to the position data and passed on to a control vehicle 7, which is also located on this section of the route.
- a visual display device is preferably provided in the control vehicle 7, on which the vehicle identification, for example the license plate, is displayed.
- control vehicle 7 now moves past the vehicles 2 at a higher speed, for example, a control person can compare the number plates displayed on the screen with the number plates of the vehicles. A check is therefore carried out without stopping the traffic.
- a stop can be made and a check carried out at the next opportunity, that is, presumably at the next rest area or parking lot.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002218054A AU2002218054A1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2001-11-20 | Method and device for detecting at least one vehicle |
DE50108815T DE50108815D1 (de) | 2000-11-28 | 2001-11-20 | Verfahren und einrichtung zum erfassen von mindestens einem fahrzeug |
EP01998950A EP1346334B1 (de) | 2000-11-28 | 2001-11-20 | Verfahren und einrichtung zum erfassen von mindestens einem fahrzeug |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0199500A AT411941B (de) | 2000-11-28 | 2000-11-28 | Verfahren zum erfassen von mindestens einem fahrzeug bzw. verkehrsteilnehmer auf öffentlichen verkehrsflächen |
ATA1995/00 | 2000-11-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002045047A1 true WO2002045047A1 (de) | 2002-06-06 |
Family
ID=3689562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2001/000366 WO2002045047A1 (de) | 2000-11-28 | 2001-11-20 | Verfahren und einrichtung zum erfassen von mindestens einem fahrzeug |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1346334B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT411941B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002218054A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50108815D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002045047A1 (de) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004107274A1 (de) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | System zur bestimmung von mautgebühren für das befahren von wegstreckenabschnitten eines wegenetzes und dazugehöriges verfahren |
WO2005000631A1 (de) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-06 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung in einem fahrzeug zur aussendung von meldungen unter verwendung einer einheit zur bestimmung einer wegenutzungsgebühr und dazugehöriges verfahren |
EP1508878A1 (de) * | 2002-10-25 | 2005-02-23 | Yoshiaki Takida | Strassengebührensammelsystem mit einem künstlichen satelliten, gebührensammelmaschine und gebührensammelverfahren |
EP1519322A2 (de) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-03-30 | Jonathan Wallach | Zahlungssystem und -Verfahren |
GB2406425A (en) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-03-30 | Jonathan Wallach | Road toll payment system |
EP1594093A1 (de) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-09 | Istituto Superiore Mario Boella | System und Verfahren zur Fahrzeuglokalisierung und zur automatischen Parkgebührenbezahlung |
EP1708143A2 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-10-04 | MPS Solutions GmbH | System zur Verarbeitung von positions-und/oder mautbezogenen Daten für Fahrzeuge |
DE102005050397A1 (de) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Siemens Ag | Kommunikationsgerät zur Ermittlung von Maut |
CN100382053C (zh) * | 2002-08-15 | 2008-04-16 | 张政 | 一种利用网络远程监测公交客流方法和装置 |
EP3346451A1 (de) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-07-11 | Toll Collect GmbH | Verfahren, mobile vorrichtung und zentrale datenverarbeitungseinrichtung zur verfolgung mautpflichtiger fahrzeuge in einem mautsystem |
CN110731089A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-01-24 | 大陆-特韦斯股份有限公司 | 数据传输装置和一车辆用数据传输方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104103114A (zh) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-10-15 | 武汉理工大学 | 基于无线射频识别和二维码的智能公交信息查询*** |
CN106448054A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市元征软件开发有限公司 | 乘车人员监控方法、路边***及车载装置 |
Citations (5)
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US5289183A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-02-22 | At/Comm Incorporated | Traffic monitoring and management method and apparatus |
US5532690A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-07-02 | Itt Corporation | Apparatus and method for monitoring and bounding the path of a ground vehicle |
WO1997013208A1 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Electronic vehicle log |
DE19755875A1 (de) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-10 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur Übertragung von Ortsdaten und Meßdaten von einem Endgerät, insbesondere Telematikendgerät an eine Verkehrszentrale |
WO1999033027A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-01 | Combitech Traffic Systems Ab | Method for automatic debiting of tolls for vehicles |
-
2000
- 2000-11-28 AT AT0199500A patent/AT411941B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-11-20 DE DE50108815T patent/DE50108815D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-20 AU AU2002218054A patent/AU2002218054A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-20 WO PCT/AT2001/000366 patent/WO2002045047A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-20 AT AT01998950T patent/ATE316675T1/de active
- 2001-11-20 EP EP01998950A patent/EP1346334B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5289183A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-02-22 | At/Comm Incorporated | Traffic monitoring and management method and apparatus |
US5532690A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-07-02 | Itt Corporation | Apparatus and method for monitoring and bounding the path of a ground vehicle |
WO1997013208A1 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Electronic vehicle log |
DE19755875A1 (de) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-10 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur Übertragung von Ortsdaten und Meßdaten von einem Endgerät, insbesondere Telematikendgerät an eine Verkehrszentrale |
WO1999033027A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-01 | Combitech Traffic Systems Ab | Method for automatic debiting of tolls for vehicles |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100382053C (zh) * | 2002-08-15 | 2008-04-16 | 张政 | 一种利用网络远程监测公交客流方法和装置 |
EP1508878A1 (de) * | 2002-10-25 | 2005-02-23 | Yoshiaki Takida | Strassengebührensammelsystem mit einem künstlichen satelliten, gebührensammelmaschine und gebührensammelverfahren |
EP1508878A4 (de) * | 2002-10-25 | 2005-06-22 | Yoshiaki Takida | Strassengebührensammelsystem mit einem künstlichen satelliten, gebührensammelmaschine und gebührensammelverfahren |
WO2004107274A1 (de) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | System zur bestimmung von mautgebühren für das befahren von wegstreckenabschnitten eines wegenetzes und dazugehöriges verfahren |
WO2005000631A1 (de) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-06 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung in einem fahrzeug zur aussendung von meldungen unter verwendung einer einheit zur bestimmung einer wegenutzungsgebühr und dazugehöriges verfahren |
EP1519322A2 (de) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-03-30 | Jonathan Wallach | Zahlungssystem und -Verfahren |
GB2406425A (en) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-03-30 | Jonathan Wallach | Road toll payment system |
EP1519322A3 (de) * | 2003-09-27 | 2006-01-25 | Jonathan Wallach | Zahlungssystem und -Verfahren |
EP1594093A1 (de) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-09 | Istituto Superiore Mario Boella | System und Verfahren zur Fahrzeuglokalisierung und zur automatischen Parkgebührenbezahlung |
EP1708143A3 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2007-04-25 | MPS Solutions GmbH | System zur Verarbeitung von positions-und/oder mautbezogenen Daten für Fahrzeuge |
EP1708143A2 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-10-04 | MPS Solutions GmbH | System zur Verarbeitung von positions-und/oder mautbezogenen Daten für Fahrzeuge |
DE102005050397A1 (de) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Siemens Ag | Kommunikationsgerät zur Ermittlung von Maut |
EP3346451A1 (de) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-07-11 | Toll Collect GmbH | Verfahren, mobile vorrichtung und zentrale datenverarbeitungseinrichtung zur verfolgung mautpflichtiger fahrzeuge in einem mautsystem |
CN110731089A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-01-24 | 大陆-特韦斯股份有限公司 | 数据传输装置和一车辆用数据传输方法 |
CN110731089B (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2023-06-20 | 大陆汽车科技有限公司 | 数据传输装置、一车辆用数据传输方法及车辆 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002218054A1 (en) | 2002-06-11 |
AT411941B (de) | 2004-07-26 |
DE50108815D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
EP1346334A1 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
ATA19952000A (de) | 2003-12-15 |
EP1346334B1 (de) | 2006-01-25 |
ATE316675T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
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