WO2002007533A2 - Nutritional composition - Google Patents
Nutritional composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002007533A2 WO2002007533A2 PCT/EP2001/008283 EP0108283W WO0207533A2 WO 2002007533 A2 WO2002007533 A2 WO 2002007533A2 EP 0108283 W EP0108283 W EP 0108283W WO 0207533 A2 WO0207533 A2 WO 0207533A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- carbohydrate
- treatment
- composition
- infection
- Prior art date
Links
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/244—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from corms, tubers or roots, e.g. glucomannan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/25—Exudates, e.g. gum arabic, gum acacia, gum karaya or tragacanth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
- A23L33/22—Comminuted fibrous parts of plants, e.g. bagasse or pulp
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a nutritional composition which comprises synergistic functional carbohydrates for prevention or treatment of infection by pathogenic bacteria and/or promoting gut flora balance and health; a method of production of the composition; use of the composition in the manufacture of a functional food or medicament for the prevention or treatment of infection by pathogenic bacteria and/or promoting gut flora balance and health; and a method of treatment of infection by pathogenic bacteria and/or promoting gut flora balance and health which comprises administering an effective amount of the composition.
- side effects is taken to mean unwished side effects often occuring after consumption of fiber. These side effects include, for example, flatulences, bloating and intestinal pain.
- the present invention addresses the problems set out above.
- the present invention provides a nutritional composition for prevention or treatment of infection by pathogenic bacteria and/or promoting gut flora balance and health which comprises at least two synergistic functional carbohydrates wherein a first carbohydrate is selected from the group which consists of inulin or fructooligosaccharide (FOS), and a second carbohydrate is selected from the group which consists of xylooligosaccharide (XOS), acacia gum and resistent starch.
- the carbohydrates may be obtained commercially or more simply by the use of a natural source (eg: chicory as source of inulin).
- the invention provides a method of production of the composition which comprises blending the components in the required amounts.
- the invention provides use of a composition according to an embodiment of the invention in the manufacture of a functional food or medicament for the prevention or treatment of infection by pathogenic bacteria and/or promoting gut flora balance and health
- the invention provides the use of a composition according to an embodiment of the invention for the manufacture of a functional food or medicament comprising fiber but preventing side effects of the consumption of fiber.
- the invention provides the use of a composition according to an embodiment of the invention for manufacture of a functional food or medicament for the prevention or treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
- IBS Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- the invention provides a method of treatment of infection by pathogenic bacteria and/or promoting gut flora balance and health which comprises administering an effective amount of the composition according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the invention provides a method to reduce side effects of the consumption of fiber, which comprises administrating fiber in form of the composition according to the invention.
- the present invention provides a method to reduce the symptoms of the Irritable Bowel Sydrom (IBS), which comprises administrating an effective amount of the composition according to the invention.
- IBS Irritable Bowel Sydrom
- an embodiment of a composition according to the present invention comprises fructooligosaccharide and a carbohydrate selected from the group which consists of xylooligosaccharide and acacia gum. More preferably it comprises fructooligosaccharide and acacia gum.
- an embodiment of a composition according to the present invention comprises about lg to about 20g of a first carbohydrate and about 0.1 to about 20g of a second carbohydrate. More preferably, it comprises about lg to about
- a ratio by weight of the first and the second functional carbohydrate is 1 - 20 : 0.1 - 20. More preferably, it is between 0.05 - 10 : 1, even more preferably, between 0.1 -10 : 1.
- an embodiment of the composition is formulated for human consumption and/or administration.
- an alternative embodiment is formulated for consumption by a companion animal.
- An advantage of the present invention is that it provides a composition that can be provided in a functional food product and which therefore does not require special administration.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that it , but it does not adversely affect non-harmful intestinal bacteria or kill friendly bacteria present in the intestine.
- Yet another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a decrease the daily amount of carbohydrates required in the gut to obtain stimulation of intestinal bifidobacteria and for promotion of the associated health benefit.
- the advantages that this decrease provides include reduction of the side effects (abdominal disturbance) induced by the intake of some fermentable carbohydrates, and in some cases a reduction in cost.
- Yet another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a composition of carbohydrates having various lengths of carbohydrate chains. This provides the advantage of modulating fermentation throughout the colon as the composition passes through it.
- Figure 1 shows the effect of various carbohydrates or blends thereof on faecal bifidobacteria in man.
- the invention it is possible to stimulate specifically the growth of intestinal bifidobacteria or other lactic acid bacteria by the use of specific non- digestible carbohydrates (fibre or fibre-like substances), in vivo and in vitro.
- specific non- digestible carbohydrates fibre or fibre-like substances
- the bifidobacteria population is not the same from one individual to another and often comprises several different species of bifidobacteria.
- the bifidobacteria enzymes implicated in fermentation of embodiments of a composition according to the invention are not the identical and differ depending on the physical and chemical structures of the carbohydrates.
- the bifidobacteria are not similar with regard to their enzymatic capacity, and thus, the ability to ferment one or another fibre is not the same from one bacteria to another.
- composition according to the invention which comprises a mixture of two or more carbohydrates promotes the growth of more bifidobacteria species than a single carbohydrate.
- examples of carbohydrates include: fructo-oligosaccharides, galacto-oligosaccharide, soybean-gum, gum, starch.
- compositions according to the invention are given below. Comparative data showing results in human studies of using Fructo- oligosaccharides plus Acacia Gum or plus Xylo-oligosaccharides are given in the Examples. The data demonstrate an higher increase of bifidobacteria with a synergistic mix of carbohydrates than with single carbohydrate. These examples are described below.
- a nutritional composition preferably comprises a source of protein.
- Dietary protein is preferred as a source of protein.
- the dietary protein may be any suitable dietary protein; for example animal protein (such as milk protein, meat protein or egg protein); vegetable protein (such as soy protein, wheat protein, rice protein, and pea protein); a mixture of free amino acids; or a combination thereof. Milk proteins such as casein, whey proteins and soy proteins are particularly preferred.
- the composition may also comprise a source of carbohydrates and/or a source of fat.
- the fat source preferably provides about 5% to about 55% of the energy of the nutritional formula; for example about 20% to about 50% of the energy.
- Lipid making up the fat source may be any suitable fat or fat mixture. Vegetable fat is particularly suitable; for example soy oil, palm oil, coconut oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, corn oil, canola oil, lecithins, and the like. Animal fat such as milk fat may also be added if desired.
- An additional source of carbohydrate may be added to the nutritional composition. It preferably provides about 40% to about 80% of the energy of the nutritional composition. Any suitable carbohydrate may be used, for example sucrose, lactose, glucose, fructose, corn syrup solids, maltodextrin, or a mixture thereof.
- Additional dietary fibre may also be added if desired. If added, it preferably comprises up to about 5% of the energy of the nutritional composition.
- the dietary fibre may be from any suitable origin, including for example soy, pea, oat, pectin, guar gum, gum arabic, fructooligosaccharide or a mixture thereof.
- Suitable vitamins and minerals may be included in the nutritional composition in an amount to meet the appropriate guidelines.
- One or more food grade emulsifiers may be included in the nutritional composition if desired; for example diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and di- glycerides, lecithin and mono- or di-glycerides or a mixture thereof. Similarly suitable salts and/or stabilisers may be included.
- the nutritional composition is preferably enterally administrable; for example in the form of a powder, a liquid concentrate, or a ready-to-drink beverage. If it is desired to produce a powdered nutritional formula, the homogenised mixture is transferred to a suitable drying apparatus such as a spray drier or freeze drier and converted to powder.
- a suitable drying apparatus such as a spray drier or freeze drier and converted to powder.
- a common food product may be enriched with an embodiment of the composition.
- the amount of the composition added is preferably at least about 0.01% by weight.
- composition may be included in an article of confectionery, for example a sweet or sweetened beverage.
- a sweet or sweetened beverage for example a sweet or sweetened beverage.
- the following examples are given by way of illustration only and in no way should be construed as limiting the subject matter of the present application. Percentages and parts are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
- Example 1 Nutritional Composition.
- FOS 6g daily of (Raftilose P95N) during 6 weeks.
- XOS 0.4g daily of Xylo-oligo P95 during 6 weeks
- XOS FOS 4g daily of FOS and 0.2g daily of XOS, during 6 weeks
- test subjects showed an increase of bifidobacteria counts, particularly those who had a low initial value.
- the average and median increases were also calculated.
- a formal statistical analysis gave the following results:
- the trial was designed, according to the protocol, to compare three groups of 32 resp. 31 subjects in parallel:
- the "responders" were determined: we chose as criteria an increase of at least +0.5 log ⁇ cfu/g of faeces. This was observed for 13 out of 29 subjects, which represented 44.8% of the volunteers. A 95%-confidence interval for this proportion was from 27 to 64%. We could say that at least 27% of the subjects respond to the diet provided, and it could be as much as 64%.
- Bifidobacteria Day 48 minus day 20
- Bifidobacteria Day 27 minus day 20
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Botany (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
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- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
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Priority Applications (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2416990A CA2416990C (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition |
EP01969415A EP1305036B1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition |
BR0112685-7A BR0112685A (pt) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Composição nutricional |
BRPI0112685A BRPI0112685B1 (pt) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | composição nutricional para prevenção ou tratamento de infecção por bactéria potogênica, e uso de carboidratos |
IL15398901A IL153989A (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition comprising mixture of functional carbohydrates |
HU0303728A HUP0303728A3 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition |
DK01969415.7T DK1305036T3 (da) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Næringsmiddelsammensætning |
MXPA03000742A MXPA03000742A (es) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Composicion nutricional. |
AT01969415T ATE485827T1 (de) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Ernährungszusammensetzung |
DE60143356T DE60143356D1 (de) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Ernährungszusammensetzung |
AU2001289680A AU2001289680A1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition |
JP2002513286A JP4955896B2 (ja) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | 栄養組成物 |
KR10-2003-7001016A KR20030041962A (ko) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | 영양 조성물 |
PL01366049A PL366049A1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition |
BG107473A BG107473A (bg) | 2000-07-24 | 2003-01-17 | Хранителен състав |
NO20030316A NO20030316L (no) | 2000-07-24 | 2003-01-21 | Virkning av forskjellige CHO eller blanding på fekale bifidobakterier hos mennesker |
US10/350,092 US20030166610A1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2003-01-24 | Nutritional composition |
US10/942,722 US7141554B2 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2004-09-16 | Method of treating irritable bowel syndrome |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP00115850A EP1175905A1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2000-07-24 | Nutritional Composition |
EP00115850.0 | 2000-07-24 |
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US10/350,092 Continuation US20030166610A1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2003-01-24 | Nutritional composition |
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WO2002007533A3 WO2002007533A3 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
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PCT/EP2001/008283 WO2002007533A2 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-07-17 | Nutritional composition |
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US (2) | US20030166610A1 (da) |
EP (4) | EP1175905A1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP4955896B2 (da) |
KR (1) | KR20030041962A (da) |
CN (1) | CN100349575C (da) |
AT (1) | ATE485827T1 (da) |
AU (1) | AU2001289680A1 (da) |
BG (1) | BG107473A (da) |
BR (2) | BRPI0112685B1 (da) |
CA (1) | CA2416990C (da) |
CZ (1) | CZ2003535A3 (da) |
DE (1) | DE60143356D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK1305036T3 (da) |
ES (2) | ES2355754T3 (da) |
HU (1) | HUP0303728A3 (da) |
IL (1) | IL153989A (da) |
MX (1) | MXPA03000742A (da) |
NO (1) | NO20030316L (da) |
PL (1) | PL366049A1 (da) |
PT (1) | PT1305036E (da) |
WO (1) | WO2002007533A2 (da) |
ZA (1) | ZA200301401B (da) |
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-
2000
- 2000-07-24 EP EP00115850A patent/EP1175905A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-07-17 BR BRPI0112685A patent/BRPI0112685B1/pt unknown
- 2001-07-17 CA CA2416990A patent/CA2416990C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-17 CZ CZ2003535A patent/CZ2003535A3/cs unknown
- 2001-07-17 KR KR10-2003-7001016A patent/KR20030041962A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-17 IL IL15398901A patent/IL153989A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-17 ES ES01969415T patent/ES2355754T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-17 MX MXPA03000742A patent/MXPA03000742A/es unknown
- 2001-07-17 BR BR0112685-7A patent/BR0112685A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-17 CN CNB018161537A patent/CN100349575C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-17 HU HU0303728A patent/HUP0303728A3/hu unknown
- 2001-07-17 JP JP2002513286A patent/JP4955896B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-17 PT PT01969415T patent/PT1305036E/pt unknown
- 2001-07-17 ES ES10176464.5T patent/ES2650122T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-17 AU AU2001289680A patent/AU2001289680A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-17 PL PL01366049A patent/PL366049A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-17 WO PCT/EP2001/008283 patent/WO2002007533A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2001-07-17 AT AT01969415T patent/ATE485827T1/de active
- 2001-07-17 DE DE60143356T patent/DE60143356D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-17 EP EP10161205A patent/EP2204176A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-07-17 DK DK01969415.7T patent/DK1305036T3/da active
- 2001-07-17 EP EP10176464.5A patent/EP2255815B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-17 BG BG107473A patent/BG107473A/bg unknown
- 2003-01-21 NO NO20030316A patent/NO20030316L/no unknown
- 2003-01-24 US US10/350,092 patent/US20030166610A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-20 ZA ZA200301401A patent/ZA200301401B/en unknown
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2004
- 2004-09-16 US US10/942,722 patent/US7141554B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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EP0756828A1 (en) | 1995-08-04 | 1997-02-05 | N.V. Nutricia | Nutritional composition containing fibres |
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US7794746B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2010-09-14 | Nestec S.A. | Prebiotic compositions |
US8241658B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2012-08-14 | Nestec S.A. | Prebiotic compositions |
WO2005056022A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-23 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | 腸疾患改善用組成物 |
AU2004296647B2 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2011-06-02 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | Enteropathy ameliorating composition |
US8148351B2 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2012-04-03 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | Enteropathy ameliorating composition |
EP2612562A1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | Nestec S.A. | Probiotics for use in expecting female mammals for enhancing the immunity of their offsprings |
EP2668854A1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2013-12-04 | Nestec S.A. | Probiotics For Use In Expecting Female Mammals For Enhancing The Immunity Of Their Offsprings |
US9414621B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2016-08-16 | Nestec S.A. | Probiotics for use in expecting female mammals for enhancing the immunity of their offsprings |
US10064426B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2018-09-04 | Nestec S.A. | Probiotics for use in expecting female mammals for enhancing the immunity of their offspring |
RU2607351C1 (ru) * | 2012-11-27 | 2017-01-10 | Перфект (Чайна) Ко., Лтд | Композиции для баланса кишечной микробиоты, их получение и применение |
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