TWI620846B - Opening and closing cover of washing machine and washing machine - Google Patents
Opening and closing cover of washing machine and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWI620846B TWI620846B TW106107590A TW106107590A TWI620846B TW I620846 B TWI620846 B TW I620846B TW 106107590 A TW106107590 A TW 106107590A TW 106107590 A TW106107590 A TW 106107590A TW I620846 B TWI620846 B TW I620846B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
消解在洗衣機的開閉蓋使用重量重的材質的構 件的情況的問題。 Eliminates the use of heavy materials in the opening and closing lids of washing machines The situation of the situation.
在從洗衣機前方所見的開閉蓋(1)的後部開 閉蓋(31)及前部開閉蓋(41)之間設置卡合形狀，將該開閉蓋(1)對折打開時在該前部開閉蓋(41)打開的狀態下被固定，頂蓋倒下時，防止由頂蓋所產生的挾入的構造。 Open the rear of the opening and closing cover (1) seen from the front of the washing machine An engaging shape is provided between the closing cover (31) and the front opening and closing cover (41). When the opening and closing cover (1) is opened in half, the front opening and closing cover (41) is fixed and the top cover falls down. At the same time, a structure to prevent penetration by the top cover.
Description
本發明，是有關於洗衣機的開閉蓋及洗衣機。 The present invention relates to an opening and closing cover of a washing machine and a washing machine.
本技術領域的習知技術，具有日本特開2013-226341號公報(專利文獻1)。在此公報中，記載了「一種電動洗衣機1，具備：框體20、及衣類投入口60、及開閉蓋100、及操作盤200，框體20，是具備構成其上部的上蓋30，上蓋30，是具備：將開閉蓋100收納的收納部31、及輔助開閉蓋100的開閉動作的輔助手段，收納部31，是具備：形成有衣類投入口60的上面31a、及從上面31a立起形成的側面31b、及形成於側面31b的導引手段，輔助手段，是由：設於導引手段的移動構件35、及一端被安裝於移動構件35的彈性構件、及將彈性構件的另一端安裝的安裝部38所構成，移動構件35，是伴隨開閉蓋100的開動作藉由彈性構件所發生的力將開閉蓋100至規定的距離為止推舉，彈性構件，其長度為60mm以上330mm以下的範圍」(參照要約)。 A conventional technique in this technical field includes Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-226341 (Patent Document 1). In this publication, "an electric washing machine 1 is provided, which includes: a frame body 20, a clothing inlet 60, an opening / closing cover 100, and an operation panel 200. The frame body 20 includes an upper cover 30 and an upper cover 30 which constitute an upper portion thereof. The storage unit 31 is provided with a storage portion 31 for storing the opening and closing cover 100 and an auxiliary means for assisting the opening and closing operation of the opening and closing cover 100. The storage portion 31 includes a top surface 31a formed with a clothing input opening 60 and a standing surface 31a The side surface 31b, and the guide means and auxiliary means formed on the side surface 31b are: a moving member 35 provided in the guide means, an elastic member with one end attached to the moving member 35, and the other end of the elastic member. The moving part 35 is composed of a mounting part 38, and the opening and closing cover 100 is pushed up to a predetermined distance by the force generated by the elastic member during the opening operation of the opening and closing cover 100. The elastic member has a length of 60 mm to 330 mm. "(See offer).
[專利文獻1]日本特開2013-226341號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-226341
在前述專利文獻1中，記載了由對折打開的洗衣槽的開閉蓋。但是，此開閉蓋的後部開閉蓋及前部開閉蓋，在關閉的狀態下從洗衣機前側所見的長度是大致相同。在專利文獻1的技術中，為了洗衣機的外觀造形設計效果提高等而加長了從洗衣機前側所見的後部開閉蓋的長度，但未考慮尤其是在開閉蓋採用了玻璃等的重量物的材質時的問題。 The aforementioned Patent Document 1 describes an opening-closing lid of a washing tub opened by folding in half. However, the rear opening and closing cover and the front opening and closing cover of this opening and closing cover have substantially the same length as seen from the front side of the washing machine in a closed state. In the technology of Patent Document 1, the length of the rear opening and closing cover seen from the front side of the washing machine is increased for the purpose of improving the appearance design effect of the washing machine, but it is not considered especially when the opening and closing cover is made of a heavy material such as glass. problem.
在此，本發明的課題是提供一種洗衣機的開閉蓋及洗衣機，可加長從洗衣機前側所見的洗衣槽的開閉蓋的後部開閉蓋的長度，且，消解在開閉蓋採用玻璃等的重量重的材質的情況的問題。 Here, an object of the present invention is to provide an opening / closing cover of a washing machine and a washing machine, which can lengthen the length of the rear opening / closing cover of the opening / closing cover of the washing tub seen from the front side of the washing machine. Of the situation.
為了解決上述課題，本發明的一形態，是在後部開閉蓋及前部開閉蓋間設置卡合形狀，在將該開閉蓋對折打開時前部開閉蓋是以開狀態被固定的構造。 In order to solve the above problem, one aspect of the present invention is a structure in which an engaging shape is provided between the rear opening and closing cover and the front opening and closing cover, and the front opening and closing cover is fixed in an open state when the opening and closing cover is folded in half and opened.
依據本發明的話，可提供可以消解在開閉蓋採用了例如玻璃等的重量重的材質的情況的問題的洗衣機的開閉蓋及洗衣機。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an opening / closing cover and a washing machine that can eliminate the problem that a heavy-weight material such as glass is used for the opening and closing cover.
上述以外的課題、構成及效果，可藉由以下的實施例的說明而明顯。 Problems, configurations, and effects other than the above will be apparent from the description of the following examples.
1‧‧‧開閉蓋 1‧‧‧Opening and closing cover
2‧‧‧洗衣機 2‧‧‧ washing machine
3‧‧‧洗衣槽 3‧‧‧ laundry trough
22‧‧‧鉸鏈部(第1鉸鏈部) 22‧‧‧hinge section (first hinge section)
31‧‧‧後部開閉蓋 31‧‧‧Rear opening and closing cover
31a‧‧‧後部開閉蓋卡合部 31a‧‧‧Rear opening and closing cover engaging portion
34‧‧‧玻璃 34‧‧‧ Glass
41‧‧‧前部開閉蓋 41‧‧‧Front opening and closing cover
41a‧‧‧前部開閉蓋卡合部 41a‧‧‧Front opening and closing cover engaging portion
42‧‧‧把手 42‧‧‧handle
52a、53a、54a、54b‧‧‧支撐軸(第2鉸鏈部) 52a, 53a, 54a, 54b ‧‧‧ support shaft (2nd hinge part)
54‧‧‧阻止構件 54‧‧‧ blocking component
63a、64a、65a、65b‧‧‧軸承部(第2鉸鏈部) 63a, 64a, 65a, 65b‧‧‧bearing section (2nd hinge section)
[第1圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的立體圖。 [FIG. 1] A perspective view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[第2圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的立體圖。 [FIG. 2] A perspective view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[第3圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的俯視圖。 3 is a plan view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[第4圖]第3圖的A-A縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是同(a)的B部分的放大圖，(c)是C部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 4] A-A longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 3, (a) is an overall view, (b) is an enlarged view of part B, and (c) is an enlarged view of part C.
[第5圖]本發明的一實施例的開閉蓋的分解立體圖。 5 is an exploded perspective view of an opening and closing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[第6圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的側面圖。 [FIG. 6] A side view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[第7圖]將本發明的一實施例的開閉蓋對折打開的狀態的後部開閉蓋，(a)是俯視圖，(b）是前部開閉蓋的前視圖。 [Figure 7] A rear opening and closing cover in a state where the opening and closing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention is folded in half, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view of the front opening and closing cover.
[第8圖]第7圖(a)的D-D切斷縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是(a)的E部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 8] Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line D-D in Fig. 7 (a). (A) is an overall view, and (b) is an enlarged view of an E portion of (a).
[第9圖]第7圖的F-F切斷縱剖面圖，(a）是頂蓋閉狀態，(b)是頂蓋開狀態。 [Fig. 9] Fig. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F in Fig. 7, where (a) is the top cover closed state and (b) is the top cover open state.
[第10圖]對於頂蓋開閉時的卡合部的構造的說明 圖。(a)是第9圖(a)的G部分的放大圖，(b)是第9圖(b)的H部分的放大圖，(c)是從頂蓋閉狀態成為頂蓋開狀態時的卡合時的構造。 [Figure 10] Explanation of the structure of the engaging portion when the top cover is opened and closed Illustration. (a) is an enlarged view of part G of FIG. 9 (a), (b) is an enlarged view of part H of FIG. 9 (b), and (c) is when the top cover is closed from the top cover open state Structure when engaged.
[第11圖]朝本體前方向倒下的場合的概略圖。 [Fig. 11] A schematic view of a case where the body is dropped in the front direction of the main body.
[第12圖]別的卡合形狀。 [Fig. 12] Another engagement shape.
以下，對於本發明的實施例使用圖面說明。在以下的圖面中將洗衣機的上下左右前後方向適宜地由箭頭顯示。 Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the washing machine are appropriately indicated by arrows in the following drawings.
第1圖、第2圖，是本實施例的洗衣機的立體圖。在洗衣機2的上部設有將洗衣槽3上覆蓋的開閉蓋1。即，如第1圖所示，在洗衣機2的上部的最後部設有後板11，在洗衣機2的上部的最前部設有操作盤12。開閉蓋1，是被設在此後板11及操作盤12之間。開閉蓋1，是如第2圖所示可以對折打開，藉由打開使洗衣槽3的上部露出。開閉蓋1，是具備：構成開閉蓋1的洗衣機後方側的後部開閉蓋31、及構成開閉蓋1的洗衣機前方側的前部開閉蓋41。在後部開閉蓋31的上面，設有玻璃板34。 1 and 2 are perspective views of the washing machine of this embodiment. The upper part of the washing machine 2 is provided with an opening-closing cover 1 which covers the washing tub 3. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a rear plate 11 is provided at the rearmost portion of the upper portion of the washing machine 2, and an operation panel 12 is provided at the frontmost portion of the upper portion of the washing machine 2. The opening and closing cover 1 is provided between the rear plate 11 and the operation panel 12. The opening and closing cover 1 can be opened in half as shown in FIG. 2, and the upper part of the washing tub 3 is exposed by opening. The opening / closing cover 1 includes a rear opening / closing cover 31 constituting the rear side of the washing machine and the front opening / closing cover 41 constituting the front side of the washing machine. A glass plate 34 is provided on the upper surface of the rear opening and closing cover 31.
在開閉蓋1的後方側的基端部21設有一對的鉸鏈部(第1鉸鏈部)22，開閉蓋1，是藉由鉸鏈部22可開閉自如地被支撐在洗衣機2的上部後方側。 A pair of hinge portions (first hinge portions) 22 are provided at the base end portion 21 on the rear side of the opening-closing cover 1. The opening-closing cover 1 is supported on the upper rear side of the washing machine 2 by the hinge portion 22 so as to be able to be opened and closed freely.
第3圖，是本實施例的洗衣機的俯視圖，第4 圖，是第3圖的A-A縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是同(a)的B部分的放大圖，(c)是C部分的放大圖。後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41，是藉由後述的鉸鏈機構被連結，藉由使後部開閉蓋31朝上側舉升，使前部開閉蓋41朝前下方曲折，如第2圖所示就可以對折打開。 Fig. 3 is a plan view of the washing machine of the present embodiment. The figure is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 3, (a) is an overall view, (b) is an enlarged view of part B, and (c) is an enlarged view of part C. The rear opening-closing cover 31 and the front opening-closing cover 41 are connected by a hinge mechanism described later, and the front opening-closing cover 41 is bent upward and downward by lifting the rear opening-closing cover 31 upward, as shown in FIG. 2 It can be folded in half.
但是這種可以對折打開的開閉蓋1，為了提高外觀造形設計效果，被考慮在表面形成玻璃板。且，考慮外觀造形設計效果的話，最好讓玻璃板儘可能看起來很大。在此也被考慮，在後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41各別形成玻璃板來使玻璃板整體看起來很大。 However, it is considered to form a glass plate on the surface of the opening and closing cover 1 that can be opened by folding in half. In addition, considering the appearance design effect, it is best to make the glass plate look as large as possible. It is also considered here that a glass plate is formed in each of the rear opening-closing cover 31 and the front opening-closing cover 41 so that the entire glass plate looks large.
但是形成玻璃板並加大玻璃板整體時，若在洗衣機2的上部設置乾燥機102(第6圖參照)的情況，開閉蓋1與乾燥機102碰撞的問題會發生。 However, when the glass plate is formed and the entire glass plate is enlarged, if a dryer 102 (refer to FIG. 6) is provided on the upper part of the washing machine 2, a problem that the opening and closing cover 1 collides with the dryer 102 may occur.
在此，以下說明解決這種課題、其他的課題的本實施例的技術內容。 Here, the technical content of this embodiment which solves such a problem and other problems is demonstrated below.
如第3圖、第4圖所示，後部開閉蓋31，是具備例如樹脂製的本體板32。在本體板32的上面形成有玻璃支撐部33。即，在本體板32上面設有一枚板的玻璃板34，此玻璃板34是被支撐在玻璃支撐部33上。在後部開閉蓋31的前側的緣部分整體設有鉤型的卡止部35，卡止部35的先端部是朝向後側。同樣地，在後部開閉蓋31的後側的緣部分整體設有鉤型的卡止部36，卡止部36的先端部是朝向前側。即，卡止部35是將玻璃板34的前側的緣部分34a卡止，卡止部36是將玻璃板34的後側的 緣部分34b卡止，也將玻璃板34固定在本體板32。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rear opening-closing cover 31 includes, for example, a body plate 32 made of resin. A glass support portion 33 is formed on the upper surface of the main body plate 32. That is, one glass plate 34 is provided on the upper surface of the main body plate 32, and this glass plate 34 is supported on the glass support portion 33. A hook-shaped locking portion 35 is provided as a whole on a front edge portion of the rear opening-closing cover 31, and a leading end portion of the locking portion 35 faces the rear side. Similarly, a hook-shaped locking portion 36 is provided on the entire edge portion on the rear side of the rear opening-closing cover 31, and the leading end portion of the locking portion 36 faces the front side. That is, the locking portion 35 locks the front edge portion 34 a of the glass plate 34, and the locking portion 36 locks the rear side of the glass plate 34. The edge portion 34 b is locked, and the glass plate 34 is also fixed to the body plate 32.
在前部開閉蓋41的左右方向中央部，在接近後部開閉蓋31位置中，設有將開閉蓋1開閉用的把手42。 A handle 42 for opening and closing the opening / closing cover 1 is provided at a center portion in the left-right direction of the front opening / closing cover 41 and close to the rear opening / closing cover 31.
為了提高外觀造形設計效果，後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41的交界部43，是形成左右方向中央部朝前側膨脹的平緩的圓弧形狀。即，後部開閉蓋31的前側的緣部分是左右方向中央部朝前側膨脹的平緩的圓弧形狀。且，前部開閉蓋41的後側的緣部分是左右方向中央部朝前側凹陷的平緩的圓弧形狀。且，後部開閉蓋31的前側的緣部分的形狀及前部開閉蓋41的後側的緣部分的形狀，是在將開閉蓋1關閉的狀態下如第3圖所示地相合。 In order to improve the appearance design effect, the junction 43 of the rear opening-closing cover 31 and the front opening-closing cover 41 is formed in a gentle arc shape in which the central portion in the left-right direction expands toward the front side. That is, the edge portion of the front side of the rear opening-closing cover 31 has a gentle arc shape in which the center portion in the left-right direction expands toward the front side. In addition, the edge portion on the rear side of the front opening / closing cover 41 has a gentle circular arc shape in which the center portion in the left-right direction is recessed toward the front side. The shape of the edge portion on the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31 and the shape of the edge portion on the rear side of the front opening and closing cover 41 are as shown in FIG. 3 in a state where the opening and closing cover 1 is closed.
如第3圖所示，從前方所見的開閉蓋1的長度L之中，後部開閉蓋31的長度L1是超越其2分之1，更最好是超越3分之1，前部開閉蓋41的長度L2是變短該部分。又，在第3圖的例中，長度L1是成為長度L的4分之3程度，但是這只是一例。 As shown in FIG. 3, of the length L of the opening / closing cover 1 seen from the front, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing cover 31 exceeds one-half thereof, and more preferably one-third of the opening / closing cover 41. The length L2 is shortened for that part. In the example in FIG. 3, the length L1 is about three-quarters of the length L, but this is only an example.
又，對於在第4圖未說明的符號是如後述。 The symbols not described in FIG. 4 are described later.
第5圖，是開閉蓋1的分解立體圖。在後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51中的左右方向兩端部中，伸出部52、53是各別朝前側伸出。在伸出部52、53中，其圓筒狀的支撐軸52a、53a是將軸方向作為左右方向，使支撐軸52a的先端部朝向右側，使支撐軸53a的先端部朝向左側地設置。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the opening and closing cover 1. Out of the end edges 51 on the front side of the rear opening-closing cover 31 in the left-right direction, the projecting portions 52 and 53 project toward the front side, respectively. In the extension portions 52 and 53, the cylindrical support shafts 52 a and 53 a are provided with the axial direction as the left-right direction, with the leading end portion of the supporting shaft 52 a facing the right and the leading end portion of the supporting shaft 53 a facing the left.
在後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51中的左右方向中央部中，阻止構件54是從端緣51朝向前側(前部開閉蓋41側)伸出。此阻止構件54，是從端緣51伸出的部分且形成將左右方向作為長度方向的圓筒形狀(第4圖(b))，藉由形成圓筒形狀，使用者是將手放在把手42將開閉蓋1關閉時，防止手指***。在阻止構件54的左右方向兩端部中，支撐軸54a、54b是各別將軸方向成為左右方向地設置。又，阻止構件54，不是只有圓筒形狀，防止使用者的手指***用的形狀的話八角形筒等的多角形筒的形狀也可以。 In the center portion in the left-right direction among the end edges 51 on the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31, the blocking member 54 projects from the end edge 51 toward the front side (front opening and closing cover 41 side). This stopper member 54 is a portion protruding from the end edge 51 and is formed in a cylindrical shape with the left and right directions as the length direction (FIG. 4 (b)). By forming the cylindrical shape, the user puts his hand on the handle 42 When closing the opening / closing cover 1, prevent insertion of fingers. The support shafts 54 a and 54 b are provided at the both ends of the stopper member 54 in the left-right direction with the shaft directions being left-right. In addition, the blocking member 54 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and a shape of a polygonal tube such as an octagonal tube may be used as the shape for preventing the user's finger from being inserted.
前部開閉蓋41，是由上板61及下板62所構成。在下板62的後側的左右方向兩端部中，設有各別供***伸出部52、53用的切口部63、64。在切口部63、64內，設有各別將支撐軸52a、53a軸支的軸承部63a、64a。在下板62的後側的左右方向中央部中，設有供***阻止構件54用的切口部65。在切口部65的左右兩端部中各別設有將支撐軸54a、54b軸支的軸承部65a、65b。 The front opening-closing cover 41 is composed of an upper plate 61 and a lower plate 62. The left and right end portions on the rear side of the lower plate 62 are provided with cutout portions 63 and 64 for inserting the protruding portions 52 and 53 respectively. In the cutout portions 63 and 64, bearing portions 63a and 64a which support the support shafts 52a and 53a, respectively, are provided. A cutout portion 65 for inserting the blocking member 54 is provided in the left-right center portion of the lower side of the lower plate 62. Bearing portions 65a and 65b that support the support shafts 54a and 54b are provided on the left and right end portions of the cutout portion 65, respectively.
在第5圖雖未圖示，但是在上板61的下面且在各別與軸承部63a、64a、65a、65b對應的位置形成有與該各軸承部同樣的軸承部。且，藉由將上板61及下板62螺栓緊固等固定時，由下板62的各軸承部63a、64a、65a、65b、及對應其的上板61的各軸承部，將支撐軸52a、53a、54a、54b各別軸支。 Although not shown in FIG. 5, the same bearing portions as the respective bearing portions are formed below the upper plate 61 and at positions corresponding to the bearing portions 63 a, 64 a, 65 a, and 65 b, respectively. In addition, when the upper plate 61 and the lower plate 62 are fixed by bolts or the like, the bearing portions 63a, 64a, 65a, 65b of the lower plate 62 and the bearing portions of the upper plate 61 corresponding thereto support the shaft. 52a, 53a, 54a, 54b have their respective axle supports.
在本實施例中，藉由這種構成，將後部開閉 蓋31及前部開閉蓋41連結，就可實現可由後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41將開閉蓋1對折打開的鉸鏈構造(第2鉸鏈部)。 In this embodiment, the rear portion is opened and closed by this configuration. The cover 31 and the front opening / closing cover 41 are connected, and a hinge structure (second hinge portion) in which the opening / closing cover 1 can be folded in half by the rear opening / closing cover 31 and the front opening / closing cover 41 can be realized.
即，藉由此鉸鏈構造可以將前部開閉蓋41對於後部開閉蓋31朝下側旋轉。且，如第4圖(b)所示，上板61的後側的端緣66因為是在與後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51接觸的狀態下，所以無法將前部開閉蓋41對於後部開閉蓋31朝一定以上的上側旋轉。 That is, with this hinge structure, the front opening-closing cover 41 can be rotated downward with respect to the rear opening-closing cover 31. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the rear end edge 66 of the upper plate 61 is in a state in contact with the front end edge 51 of the rear opening and closing cover 31, so the front opening and closing cover 41 cannot The rear opening-closing cover 31 is rotated toward a certain upper side.
且如第5圖所示，阻止構件54是被設置在後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51的左右方向中央部。且，把手42是被設置在前部開閉蓋41的後側的左右方向中央部。因此，阻止構件54是位於把手42附近。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the blocking member 54 is a center portion in the left-right direction provided on the front end edge 51 of the rear opening-closing cover 31. In addition, the handle 42 is provided at a center portion in the left-right direction on the rear side of the front opening-closing cover 41. Therefore, the blocking member 54 is located near the handle 42.
第6圖，是洗衣機2的側面圖。在此洗衣機2，安裝支架台101，在其支架台101上安裝乾燥機102。在第6圖中，顯示將開閉蓋1對折打開的狀態。 FIG. 6 is a side view of the washing machine 2. In this washing machine 2, a stand table 101 is mounted, and a dryer 102 is mounted on the stand table 101. FIG. 6 shows a state in which the opening and closing cover is opened in half.
如第3圖所示，從前方所見的開閉蓋1的長度L之中，後部開閉蓋31的長度L1是超越其2分之1，前部開閉蓋41的長度L2是變短該部分。雖如此加長後部開閉蓋31的長度L1，但是如第6圖所示，將開閉蓋1對折打開時後部開閉蓋31的先端不會達到被設在洗衣機2的上部的乾燥機102或是將該乾燥機102支撐的支架台101的長度(後部開閉蓋31的先端是成為最高的位置時)。即，在後部開閉蓋31不會與乾燥機102和支架台101接觸的限度下將後部開閉蓋31的長度L1極力伸長。 As shown in FIG. 3, of the length L of the opening / closing cover 1 seen from the front, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing cover 31 exceeds one-half thereof, and the length L2 of the front opening / closing cover 41 is shortened by that portion. Although the length L1 of the rear opening and closing cover 31 is lengthened as shown in FIG. 6, when the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half, the tip of the rear opening and closing cover 31 does not reach the dryer 102 provided on the upper part of the washing machine 2 or Length of the stand table 101 supported by the dryer 102 (when the tip of the rear opening-closing cover 31 is at the highest position). That is, the length L1 of the rear opening-closing cover 31 is extended as much as possible so that the rear opening-closing cover 31 does not contact the dryer 102 and the stand 101.
由此，可以將後部開閉蓋31的表面最大限度擴大。因此，成為可將設在後部開閉蓋31的表面的一枚板的玻璃板34最大限度擴大，可以提高外觀造形設計效果。且，支架台101，是可複數階段(例如3階段)高度調節的構成也可能。此情況，在可設置支架台101的最上段的高度安裝時，藉由在後部開閉蓋31不會與乾燥機102和支架台101接觸的限度下將後部開閉蓋31的長度L1極力伸長，就成為可將設在後部開閉蓋31的表面的一枚板的玻璃板34最大限度擴大，可以提高外觀造形設計效果。 Thereby, the surface of the rear opening-closing cover 31 can be maximized. Therefore, the glass plate 34, which can be a single plate provided on the surface of the rear opening-closing cover 31, can be maximized, and the appearance design effect can be improved. In addition, the stand 101 may have a structure that can be adjusted in a plurality of stages (for example, three stages). In this case, at the height at which the upper stage of the stand 101 can be installed, the length L1 of the rear opening and closing cover 31 is extended as much as possible so that the rear opening and closing cover 31 does not contact the dryer 102 and the stand 101. The glass plate 34 which can be a single plate provided on the surface of the rear opening-closing cover 31 can be maximized, and the appearance design effect can be improved.
第7圖，是將開閉蓋1對折的狀態的後部開閉蓋31，(a)是俯視圖，(b)是前部開閉蓋41的前視圖。第8圖，是第7圖(a)的D-D切斷縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是(a)的E部分的放大圖。 Fig. 7 is a rear opening and closing cover 31 in a state where the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view of the front opening and closing cover 41. Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line D-D in Fig. 7 (a), (a) is an overall view, and (b) is an enlarged view of an E portion of (a).
如第7圖、第8圖所示，在將開閉蓋1對折的狀態下，在把手42的附近會發生前部開閉蓋41及後部開閉蓋31之間的空隙71。且，使用者將手放在把手42將開閉蓋1關閉的話，手指有可能***空隙71。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half, a gap 71 between the front opening and closing cover 41 and the rear opening and closing cover 31 occurs near the handle 42. In addition, when the user puts his hand on the handle 42 and closes the opening / closing cover 1, his / her fingers may be inserted into the gap 71.
對於此，阻止構件54是從後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51朝前側延伸出，如第8圖(b)所示將空隙71塞住。因此，阻止構件54，可以在後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41之間在把手42的附近阻止手指的***。 In this regard, the blocking member 54 extends from the front edge 51 on the front side of the rear opening-closing cover 31 toward the front side, and closes the gap 71 as shown in FIG. 8 (b). Therefore, the blocking member 54 can prevent the insertion of a finger near the handle 42 between the rear opening and closing cover 31 and the front opening and closing cover 41.
且因為阻止構件54可以將空隙71塞住，阻止構件54可以容易進行擦拭掃除等，所以可以提高開閉蓋1的 清掃性。 Moreover, since the blocking member 54 can plug the gap 71 and the blocking member 54 can be easily wiped and cleaned, the opening and closing cover 1 can be improved. Sweepability.
進一步，第4圖(b)(c)所示的卡止部35、36，因為是形成鉤型，且一體形成於本體板32，所以使用一般的模具將本體板32成形時，卡止部35、36部分的起模成為困難。 Furthermore, since the locking portions 35 and 36 shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and (c) are formed into a hook shape and are integrally formed on the body plate 32, the locking portions are formed when the body plate 32 is formed using a general mold. Part 35 and 36 became difficult to lift.
在此，為了將本體板32由模具成形，採用了使將卡止部35、36的鉤型部分的內部成形的模具部分與將其他的部分成形的模具別體，將前者從後者滑動移動就可以起模的方式的滑動模具構造的話，卡止部35、36的部分的起模也成為容易。 Here, in order to mold the main body plate 32 from a mold, a mold portion that molds the inside of the hook portions of the locking portions 35 and 36 and a mold portion that molds the other portions are used. The former is slid and moved from the latter. With the slide mold structure capable of ejecting, the ejection of the portions of the locking portions 35 and 36 becomes easy.
且阻止構件54，未沿著卡止部35的全周被設置，只有沿著包含卡止部35的中心部分的一部分的周圍被設置。這是因為為了確保外觀造形設計效果，使卡止部35不是形成直線的形狀，而是形成近似圓弧形狀，另一方面，若從成本等的觀點阻止構件54是形成直線的形狀。由此，可以提高外觀造形設計效果，並且阻止使用者的手指的***。 The blocking member 54 is not provided along the entire circumference of the locking portion 35, and is provided only along the periphery of a part including the central portion of the locking portion 35. This is because, in order to ensure the appearance design effect, the locking portion 35 is not formed in a straight shape, but is formed into an approximately circular arc shape. On the other hand, if the blocking member 54 is formed in a straight shape from the viewpoint of cost and the like. This can improve the appearance design effect and prevent the user's finger from being inserted.
接著，在本實施例中如前述因為為了提高外觀造形設計效果，在開閉蓋1形成有玻璃板34，與習知的開閉蓋相比較重量會變重。因此，為了防止顧客使用時手挾入，在後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41設置卡合形狀，在頂蓋開時前部開閉蓋41為開狀態下被固定的構造。 Next, in the present embodiment, as described above, in order to improve the appearance design effect, the glass plate 34 is formed on the opening and closing cover 1, and the weight becomes heavier than the conventional opening and closing cover. Therefore, in order to prevent the customer from hand-in during use, the rear opening and closing cover 31 and the front opening and closing cover 41 are provided with an engaging shape, and the front opening and closing cover 41 is fixed in an opened state when the top cover is opened.
第9圖是第7圖的F-F切斷縱剖面圖，(a)是 頂蓋閉狀態，(b)是頂蓋開狀態。且，第10圖是對於頂蓋開閉時的卡合部的構造的說明圖。第10圖(a)是第9圖(a)的G部分的放大圖，第10圖(b)是第9圖(b)的H部分的放大圖，第10圖(c)是從頂蓋閉狀態成為頂蓋開狀態時的卡合時的構造，即，從(a)成為(b)的狀態時的卡合時的構造狀態者。 Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line F-F in Fig. 7, and (a) is The top cover is closed, and (b) is the top cover open. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the engaging portion when the top cover is opened and closed. Fig. 10 (a) is an enlarged view of part G of Fig. 9 (a), Fig. 10 (b) is an enlarged view of part H of Fig. 9 (b), and Fig. 10 (c) is from the top cover The structure at the time of engagement when the closed state becomes the open state of the top cover, that is, the structure state at the time of engagement when the state changes from (a) to (b).
卡合部41a是被設置在前部開閉蓋41，卡合部31a是被設置在後部開閉蓋31。在第10圖(a)中在頂蓋閉狀態下，卡合部41a、31a皆成為被開放的狀態。將頂蓋從閉狀態成為開狀態的話，如第10圖(c)卡合部31a是與卡合部41a卡合，進一步將頂蓋打開的話成為第10圖(b)的狀態，皆再度成為開放狀態。在此狀態下，前部開閉蓋41是以頂蓋開狀態被固定。 The engaging portion 41 a is provided on the front opening and closing cover 41, and the engaging portion 31 a is provided on the rear opening and closing cover 31. In FIG. 10 (a), when the top cover is closed, the engaging portions 41a and 31a are both opened. When the top cover is turned from the closed state to the open state, as shown in FIG. 10 (c), the engaging portion 31a is engaged with the engaging portion 41a. When the top cover is further opened, the state is shown in FIG. 10 (b), and all become again. Open. In this state, the front opening / closing cover 41 is fixed in a top cover open state.
且卡合部31a是具有突起部。卡合部41a是具有近似U字型形狀。將頂蓋從閉狀態成為開狀態時(第10圖(c))，前述突起部是與前述卡合部41a的近似U字型形狀抵接，由此，具有彈力性的近似U字型形狀之間的空隙變窄，且前述突起部是越過前述卡合部41a的近似U字型形狀(第10圖(b))。如此，前述卡合部41a的近似U字型形狀的後部側的先端部是抵接卡合部31a的突起部，在頂蓋開時開閉蓋41是在開狀態下被固定。 The engaging portion 31a has a protruding portion. The engaging portion 41a has an approximately U-shape. When the top cover is changed from the closed state to the open state (FIG. 10 (c)), the protrusion portion comes into contact with the approximate U-shape of the engaging portion 41a, and thus has an elastic U-shape. The space between them is narrowed, and the protruding portion has an approximately U-shaped shape over the engaging portion 41a (Fig. 10 (b)). In this way, the leading end portion of the approximately U-shaped rear portion side of the engaging portion 41a is a protruding portion that abuts the engaging portion 31a, and the opening and closing cover 41 is fixed in the opened state when the top cover is opened.
以頂蓋開狀態被固定的本體狀態是如第2圖所示。在此狀態下對於頂蓋朝本體前方向倒下的場合的概略圖是如第11圖所示。在第11圖的J部中頂蓋因為不會 倒下，所以可以迴避例如頂蓋倒下時的顧客的手的挾入等。 The state of the main body which is fixed in the open state is shown in FIG. 2. A schematic view of a case where the top cover is lowered in the front direction of the main body in this state is shown in FIG. 11. The top cover in Part J of Figure 11 Since it falls, it is possible to avoid, for example, the intrusion of a customer's hand when the top cover falls.
又，本發明是使用例如與本實施例不同的卡合形狀(第12圖)也可能，考慮開閉時的應力和開閉力的話，本實施例的構造較佳。 In addition, the present invention is also possible to use, for example, an engagement shape different from that of the present embodiment (FIG. 12), and considering the stress and the opening and closing force during opening and closing, the structure of the present embodiment is preferable.
又，本發明不限定於上述的實施例，包含各式各樣的變形例。例如，上述的實施例是為了容易了解本發明而詳細說明者，不限定於必需具備所說明的全部的構成者。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and includes various modifications. For example, the above-mentioned embodiments are described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not limited to those having all the components described.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016059389A JP6499989B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Opening / closing lid of washing machine and washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201734277A TW201734277A (en) | 2017-10-01 |
| TWI620846B true TWI620846B (en) | 2018-04-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW106107590A TWI620846B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-03-08 | Opening and closing cover of washing machine and washing machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6499989B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107227591B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI620846B (en) |
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| JP2020089458A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 | Opening/closing lid of washing tub, and vertical type washing machine including the same |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW306513U (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-05-21 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Cover structure of washing machine |
| TW325502B (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1998-01-21 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Washing machine with a device for automatic opening/closing of upper cover |
| CN102199863A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cover apparatus of washing machine and washing machine having the same |
| CN102199864A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cover apparatus of washing machine and washing machine having the same |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS562948Y2 (en) * | 1974-07-16 | 1981-01-22 | ||
| JPS61234896A (en) * | 1985-04-11 | 1986-10-20 | 株式会社東芝 | Lid apparatus of washing machine |
| JP2000342893A (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-12 | Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd | Opening/closing device for two-folded lid for washing machine or the like |
| JP2002331197A (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Electric washing machine |
| JP2005000583A (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2005-01-06 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Drum type washing machine |
| JP2007195781A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
| KR100780756B1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2007-11-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Clothes washing machine |
| JP6007406B2 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2016-10-12 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN104975464B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2019-05-03 | 广东德昌电机有限公司 | A kind of cover-lifting type wash mill and its driving assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-03-24 JP JP2016059389A patent/JP6499989B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201710130459.7A patent/CN107227591B/en active Active
- 2017-03-08 TW TW106107590A patent/TWI620846B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW306513U (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-05-21 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Cover structure of washing machine |
| TW325502B (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1998-01-21 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Washing machine with a device for automatic opening/closing of upper cover |
| CN102199863A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cover apparatus of washing machine and washing machine having the same |
| CN102199864A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cover apparatus of washing machine and washing machine having the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201734277A (en) | 2017-10-01 |
| JP2017169831A (en) | 2017-09-28 |
| JP6499989B2 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| CN107227591B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
| CN107227591A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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