TW201734277A - Lifting lid of washing machine and washing machine solving a problem encountered while using heavy material as a lifting lid component of a washing machine - Google Patents
Lifting lid of washing machine and washing machine solving a problem encountered while using heavy material as a lifting lid component of a washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TW201734277A TW201734277A TW106107590A TW106107590A TW201734277A TW 201734277 A TW201734277 A TW 201734277A TW 106107590 A TW106107590 A TW 106107590A TW 106107590 A TW106107590 A TW 106107590A TW 201734277 A TW201734277 A TW 201734277A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明，是有關於洗衣機的開閉蓋及洗衣機。 The present invention relates to an opening and closing cover and a washing machine for a washing machine.
本技術領域的習知技術，具有日本特開2013-226341號公報(專利文獻1)。在此公報中，記載了「一種電動洗衣機1，具備：框體20、及衣類投入口60、及開閉蓋100、及操作盤200，框體20，是具備構成其上部的上蓋30，上蓋30，是具備：將開閉蓋100收納的收納部31、及輔助開閉蓋100的開閉動作的輔助手段，收納部31，是具備：形成有衣類投入口60的上面31a、及從上面31a立起形成的側面31b、及形成於側面31b的導引手段，輔助手段，是由：設於導引手段的移動構件35、及一端被安裝於移動構件35的彈性構件、及將彈性構件的另一端安裝的安裝部38所構成，移動構件35，是伴隨開閉蓋100的開動作藉由彈性構件所發生的力將開閉蓋100至規定的距離為止推舉，彈性構件，其長度為60mm以上330mm以下的範圍」(參照要約)。 A technique of the prior art is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2013-226341 (Patent Document 1). In the above-mentioned publication, the electric washing machine 1 includes a housing 20, a clothing input port 60, an opening and closing cover 100, and an operation panel 200. The housing 20 is provided with an upper cover 30 and an upper cover 30. The accommodating portion 31 that houses the opening and closing cover 100 and the auxiliary device that opens and closes the opening and closing cover 100 are provided. The accommodating portion 31 includes an upper surface 31a on which the garment input opening 60 is formed, and an upper surface 31a formed from the upper surface 31a. The side surface 31b and the guiding means formed on the side surface 31b are: the moving member 35 provided in the guiding means, and the elastic member attached to the moving member 35 at one end, and the other end of the elastic member The mounting member 38 is configured to move the opening and closing cover 100 to a predetermined distance by the force generated by the elastic member in accordance with the opening operation of the opening and closing cover 100. The length of the elastic member is 60 mm or more and 330 mm or less. (Refer to the offer).
[專利文獻1]日本特開2013-226341號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-226341
在前述專利文獻1中，記載了由對折打開的洗衣槽的開閉蓋。但是，此開閉蓋的後部開閉蓋及前部開閉蓋，在關閉的狀態下從洗衣機前側所見的長度是大致相同。在專利文獻1的技術中，為了洗衣機的外觀造形設計效果提高等而加長了從洗衣機前側所見的後部開閉蓋的長度，但未考慮尤其是在開閉蓋採用了玻璃等的重量物的材質時的問題。 In the aforementioned Patent Document 1, an opening and closing cover for a washing tank opened by folding in half is described. However, the rear opening/closing cover and the front opening/closing cover of the opening and closing cover are substantially the same in the closed state from the front side of the washing machine. In the technique of Patent Document 1, the length of the rear opening and closing cover seen from the front side of the washing machine is lengthened in order to improve the appearance design effect of the washing machine, etc., but it is not considered that the opening and closing cover is made of a material such as glass. problem.
在此，本發明的課題是提供一種洗衣機的開閉蓋及洗衣機，可加長從洗衣機前側所見的洗衣槽的開閉蓋的後部開閉蓋的長度，且，消解在開閉蓋採用玻璃等的重量重的材質的情況的問題。 An object of the present invention is to provide an opening and closing cover for a washing machine and a washing machine, which can lengthen the length of the rear opening and closing cover of the opening and closing cover of the washing tub as seen from the front side of the washing machine, and dissolve the weight of the opening and closing cover using glass or the like. The problem with the situation.
為了解決上述課題，本發明的一形態，是在後部開閉蓋及前部開閉蓋間設置卡合形狀，在將該開閉蓋對折打開時前部開閉蓋是以開狀態被固定的構造。 In order to solve the problem, an aspect of the present invention provides an engagement shape between the rear opening/closing cover and the front opening/closing cover, and the front opening/closing cover is fixed in an open state when the opening and closing cover is folded in half.
依據本發明的話，可提供可以消解在開閉蓋採用了例如玻璃等的重量重的材質的情況的問題的洗衣機的開閉蓋及洗衣機。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an opening and closing cover and a washing machine for a washing machine which can solve the problem that the opening and closing cover is made of a heavy material such as glass.
上述以外的課題、構成及效果，可藉由以下的實施例的說明而明顯。 The problems, configurations, and effects other than the above can be apparent from the following description of the embodiments.
1‧‧‧開閉蓋 1‧‧‧Open and close cover
2‧‧‧洗衣機 2‧‧‧Washing machine
3‧‧‧洗衣槽 3‧‧‧ Laundry trough
22‧‧‧鉸鏈部(第1鉸鏈部) 22‧‧‧ Hinge section (1st hinge part)
31‧‧‧後部開閉蓋 31‧‧‧Back opening and closing cover
31a‧‧‧後部開閉蓋卡合部 31a‧‧‧After opening and closing cover engagement
34‧‧‧玻璃 34‧‧‧ glass
41‧‧‧前部開閉蓋 41‧‧‧Front opening and closing cover
41a‧‧‧前部開閉蓋卡合部 41a‧‧‧Front opening and closing cover engagement
42‧‧‧把手 42‧‧‧Hands
52a、53a、54a、54b‧‧‧支撐軸(第2鉸鏈部) 52a, 53a, 54a, 54b‧‧‧ support shaft (2nd hinge part)
54‧‧‧阻止構件 54‧‧‧ Blocking components
63a、64a、65a、65b‧‧‧軸承部(第2鉸鏈部) 63a, 64a, 65a, 65b‧‧‧ bearing parts (second hinge part)
[第1圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[第2圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[第3圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的俯視圖。 [Fig. 3] A plan view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[第4圖]第3圖的A-A縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是同(a)的B部分的放大圖，(c)是C部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 4] A-A longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 3, (a) is an overall view, (b) is an enlarged view of a portion B of the same (a), and (c) is an enlarged view of a portion C.
[第5圖]本發明的一實施例的開閉蓋的分解立體圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an opening and closing cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[第6圖]本發明的一實施例的洗衣機的側面圖。 Fig. 6 is a side view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[第7圖]將本發明的一實施例的開閉蓋對折打開的狀態的後部開閉蓋，(a)是俯視圖，(b）是前部開閉蓋的前視圖。 [Fig. 7] A rear opening/closing cover in a state in which the opening and closing cover according to the embodiment of the present invention is folded in half, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view of the front opening and closing cover.
[第8圖]第7圖(a)的D-D切斷縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是(a)的E部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 8] A vertical cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Fig. 7(a), (a) is an overall view, and (b) is an enlarged view of a portion E of (a).
[第9圖]第7圖的F-F切斷縱剖面圖，(a）是頂蓋閉狀態，(b)是頂蓋開狀態。 [Fig. 9] A F-F cut longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 7, (a) is a top cover closed state, and (b) is a top cover open state.
[第10圖]對於頂蓋開閉時的卡合部的構造的說明 圖。(a)是第9圖(a)的G部分的放大圖，(b)是第9圖(b)的H部分的放大圖，(c)是從頂蓋閉狀態成為頂蓋開狀態時的卡合時的構造。 [Fig. 10] Description of the structure of the engaging portion when the top cover is opened and closed Figure. (a) is an enlarged view of the G portion of Fig. 9(a), (b) is an enlarged view of the H portion of Fig. 9(b), and (c) is when the top cover is closed and the top cover is open. The structure of the snap.
[第11圖]朝本體前方向倒下的場合的概略圖。 [Fig. 11] A schematic view of a case where it falls down in the front direction of the body.
[第12圖]別的卡合形狀。 [Fig. 12] Other snap shapes.
以下，對於本發明的實施例使用圖面說明。在以下的圖面中將洗衣機的上下左右前後方向適宜地由箭頭顯示。 Hereinafter, the drawings will be described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention. In the following drawings, the up, down, left, and right front and rear directions of the washing machine are appropriately indicated by arrows.
第1圖、第2圖，是本實施例的洗衣機的立體圖。在洗衣機2的上部設有將洗衣槽3上覆蓋的開閉蓋1。即，如第1圖所示，在洗衣機2的上部的最後部設有後板11，在洗衣機2的上部的最前部設有操作盤12。開閉蓋1，是被設在此後板11及操作盤12之間。開閉蓋1，是如第2圖所示可以對折打開，藉由打開使洗衣槽3的上部露出。開閉蓋1，是具備：構成開閉蓋1的洗衣機後方側的後部開閉蓋31、及構成開閉蓋1的洗衣機前方側的前部開閉蓋41。在後部開閉蓋31的上面，設有玻璃板34。 Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are perspective views of the washing machine of the present embodiment. An opening and closing cover 1 for covering the washing tub 3 is provided at an upper portion of the washing machine 2. That is, as shown in Fig. 1, the rear plate 11 is provided at the rearmost portion of the upper portion of the washing machine 2, and the operation panel 12 is provided at the foremost portion of the upper portion of the washing machine 2. The opening and closing cover 1 is provided between the rear plate 11 and the operation panel 12. The opening and closing cover 1 can be folded in half as shown in Fig. 2, and the upper portion of the washing tub 3 is exposed by opening. The opening and closing cover 1 includes a rear opening and closing cover 31 that constitutes the rear side of the washing machine that constitutes the opening and closing cover 1, and a front opening and closing cover 41 that forms a front side of the washing machine that constitutes the opening and closing cover 1. A glass plate 34 is provided on the upper surface of the rear opening and closing cover 31.
在開閉蓋1的後方側的基端部21設有一對的鉸鏈部(第1鉸鏈部)22，開閉蓋1，是藉由鉸鏈部22可開閉自如地被支撐在洗衣機2的上部後方側。 A pair of hinge portions (first hinge portions) 22 are provided at the base end portion 21 on the rear side of the opening and closing cover 1. The lid 1 is opened and closed by the hinge portion 22 so as to be openable and closable on the upper rear side of the washing machine 2.
第3圖，是本實施例的洗衣機的俯視圖，第4 圖，是第3圖的A-A縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是同(a)的B部分的放大圖，(c)是C部分的放大圖。後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41，是藉由後述的鉸鏈機構被連結，藉由使後部開閉蓋31朝上側舉升，使前部開閉蓋41朝前下方曲折，如第2圖所示就可以對折打開。 Fig. 3 is a plan view of the washing machine of the embodiment, the fourth Fig. 3 is an A-A longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 3, (a) is an overall view, (b) is an enlarged view of a portion B of the same (a), and (c) is an enlarged view of a portion C. The rear opening/closing cover 31 and the front opening/closing cover 41 are connected by a hinge mechanism to be described later, and the rear opening/closing cover 31 is lifted upward, and the front opening/closing cover 41 is bent forward and downward, as shown in FIG. 2 . You can open it in half.
但是這種可以對折打開的開閉蓋1，為了提高外觀造形設計效果，被考慮在表面形成玻璃板。且，考慮外觀造形設計效果的話，最好讓玻璃板儘可能看起來很大。在此也被考慮，在後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41各別形成玻璃板來使玻璃板整體看起來很大。 However, in order to improve the appearance design effect, the opening and closing cover 1 which can be folded in half is considered to form a glass plate on the surface. Moreover, in consideration of the appearance design effect, it is preferable to make the glass plate look as large as possible. Here, it is also considered that the glass plate is formed in each of the rear opening and closing cover 31 and the front opening and closing cover 41 so that the entire glass plate looks large.
但是形成玻璃板並加大玻璃板整體時，若在洗衣機2的上部設置乾燥機102(第6圖參照)的情況，開閉蓋1與乾燥機102碰撞的問題會發生。 However, when the glass plate is formed and the entire glass plate is formed, if the dryer 102 is provided on the upper portion of the washing machine 2 (refer to FIG. 6), the problem that the opening and closing cover 1 collides with the dryer 102 occurs.
在此，以下說明解決這種課題、其他的課題的本實施例的技術內容。 Here, the technical contents of the present embodiment that solve such problems and other problems will be described below.
如第3圖、第4圖所示，後部開閉蓋31，是具備例如樹脂製的本體板32。在本體板32的上面形成有玻璃支撐部33。即，在本體板32上面設有一枚板的玻璃板34，此玻璃板34是被支撐在玻璃支撐部33上。在後部開閉蓋31的前側的緣部分整體設有鉤型的卡止部35，卡止部35的先端部是朝向後側。同樣地，在後部開閉蓋31的後側的緣部分整體設有鉤型的卡止部36，卡止部36的先端部是朝向前側。即，卡止部35是將玻璃板34的前側的緣部分34a卡止，卡止部36是將玻璃板34的後側的 緣部分34b卡止，也將玻璃板34固定在本體板32。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rear opening and closing cover 31 is provided with a main body plate 32 made of, for example, a resin. A glass support portion 33 is formed on the upper surface of the body plate 32. That is, a plate glass plate 34 is provided on the main body plate 32, and the glass plate 34 is supported on the glass support portion 33. A hook-shaped locking portion 35 is provided on the entire edge portion of the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31, and the leading end portion of the locking portion 35 faces the rear side. Similarly, a hook-shaped locking portion 36 is provided on the entire edge portion of the rear side of the rear opening and closing cover 31, and the leading end portion of the locking portion 36 faces the front side. That is, the locking portion 35 locks the edge portion 34a on the front side of the glass plate 34, and the locking portion 36 is the rear side of the glass plate 34. The edge portion 34b is locked, and the glass plate 34 is also fixed to the body plate 32.
在前部開閉蓋41的左右方向中央部，在接近後部開閉蓋31位置中，設有將開閉蓋1開閉用的把手42。 In the center portion of the front opening and closing cover 41 in the left-right direction, a handle 42 for opening and closing the opening and closing cover 1 is provided in a position close to the rear opening/closing cover 31.
為了提高外觀造形設計效果，後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41的交界部43，是形成左右方向中央部朝前側膨脹的平緩的圓弧形狀。即，後部開閉蓋31的前側的緣部分是左右方向中央部朝前側膨脹的平緩的圓弧形狀。且，前部開閉蓋41的後側的緣部分是左右方向中央部朝前側凹陷的平緩的圓弧形狀。且，後部開閉蓋31的前側的緣部分的形狀及前部開閉蓋41的後側的緣部分的形狀，是在將開閉蓋1關閉的狀態下如第3圖所示地相合。 In order to improve the appearance design effect, the boundary portion 43 between the rear opening/closing cover 31 and the front opening/closing cover 41 is formed in a gentle circular arc shape in which the center portion in the left-right direction is expanded toward the front side. In other words, the edge portion on the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31 has a gentle circular arc shape in which the center portion in the left-right direction is expanded toward the front side. Further, the edge portion on the rear side of the front opening/closing cover 41 is a gentle circular arc shape in which the center portion in the left-right direction is recessed toward the front side. The shape of the edge portion on the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31 and the shape of the edge portion on the rear side of the front opening and closing cover 41 are the same as shown in Fig. 3 in a state in which the opening and closing cover 1 is closed.
如第3圖所示，從前方所見的開閉蓋1的長度L之中，後部開閉蓋31的長度L1是超越其2分之1，更最好是超越3分之1，前部開閉蓋41的長度L2是變短該部分。又，在第3圖的例中，長度L1是成為長度L的4分之3程度，但是這只是一例。 As shown in Fig. 3, among the length L of the opening and closing cover 1 seen from the front, the length L1 of the rear opening and closing cover 31 is more than one-half, more preferably one-third, and the front opening and closing cover 41 The length L2 is shortened to that part. Further, in the example of Fig. 3, the length L1 is about three quarters of the length L, but this is only an example.
又，對於在第4圖未說明的符號是如後述。 Further, the symbols not described in FIG. 4 are as will be described later.
第5圖，是開閉蓋1的分解立體圖。在後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51中的左右方向兩端部中，伸出部52、53是各別朝前側伸出。在伸出部52、53中，其圓筒狀的支撐軸52a、53a是將軸方向作為左右方向，使支撐軸52a的先端部朝向右側，使支撐軸53a的先端部朝向左側地設置。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the opening and closing cover 1. Among the both end portions in the left-right direction of the end edge 51 of the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31, the projecting portions 52, 53 project outwardly from the front side. In the projecting portions 52 and 53, the cylindrical support shafts 52a and 53a have the axial direction as the left-right direction, the tip end portion of the support shaft 52a faces the right side, and the tip end portion of the support shaft 53a faces the left side.
在後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51中的左右方向中央部中，阻止構件54是從端緣51朝向前側(前部開閉蓋41側)伸出。此阻止構件54，是從端緣51伸出的部分且形成將左右方向作為長度方向的圓筒形狀(第4圖(b))，藉由形成圓筒形狀，使用者是將手放在把手42將開閉蓋1關閉時，防止手指***。在阻止構件54的左右方向兩端部中，支撐軸54a、54b是各別將軸方向成為左右方向地設置。又，阻止構件54，不是只有圓筒形狀，防止使用者的手指***用的形狀的話八角形筒等的多角形筒的形狀也可以。 In the center portion in the left-right direction of the front edge 51 of the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31, the blocking member 54 projects from the end edge 51 toward the front side (the front opening/closing cover 41 side). The blocking member 54 is a portion that protrudes from the end edge 51 and has a cylindrical shape in which the left-right direction is a longitudinal direction (Fig. 4(b)). By forming a cylindrical shape, the user places the hand on the handle. 42 When the opening and closing cover 1 is closed, the finger insertion is prevented. In the both end portions of the blocking member 54 in the left-right direction, the support shafts 54a and 54b are each provided with the axial direction being the left-right direction. Further, the blocking member 54 may have a shape of a polygonal cylinder such as an octagonal cylinder that does not have a cylindrical shape and prevents the shape of the user's finger from being inserted.
前部開閉蓋41，是由上板61及下板62所構成。在下板62的後側的左右方向兩端部中，設有各別供***伸出部52、53用的切口部63、64。在切口部63、64內，設有各別將支撐軸52a、53a軸支的軸承部63a、64a。在下板62的後側的左右方向中央部中，設有供***阻止構件54用的切口部65。在切口部65的左右兩端部中各別設有將支撐軸54a、54b軸支的軸承部65a、65b。 The front opening and closing cover 41 is composed of an upper plate 61 and a lower plate 62. In the left and right end portions of the rear side of the lower plate 62, slit portions 63 and 64 for inserting the projecting portions 52 and 53 are provided. Bearing portions 63a and 64a each supporting the support shafts 52a and 53a are provided in the cutout portions 63 and 64. A notch portion 65 for inserting the blocking member 54 is provided in a central portion in the left-right direction of the rear side of the lower plate 62. Bearing portions 65a and 65b that support the support shafts 54a and 54b are provided in the left and right end portions of the cutout portion 65, respectively.
在第5圖雖未圖示，但是在上板61的下面且在各別與軸承部63a、64a、65a、65b對應的位置形成有與該各軸承部同樣的軸承部。且，藉由將上板61及下板62螺栓緊固等固定時，由下板62的各軸承部63a、64a、65a、65b、及對應其的上板61的各軸承部，將支撐軸52a、53a、54a、54b各別軸支。 Although not shown in Fig. 5, bearing portions similar to the respective bearing portions are formed at positions corresponding to the bearing portions 63a, 64a, 65a, and 65b on the lower surface of the upper plate 61. When the upper plate 61 and the lower plate 62 are fastened by bolting or the like, the bearing shafts 63a, 64a, 65a, and 65b of the lower plate 62 and the bearing portions of the upper plate 61 corresponding thereto are used to support the shaft. Each of the 52a, 53a, 54a, 54b shafts.
在本實施例中，藉由這種構成，將後部開閉 蓋31及前部開閉蓋41連結，就可實現可由後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41將開閉蓋1對折打開的鉸鏈構造(第2鉸鏈部)。 In this embodiment, with this configuration, the rear portion is opened and closed When the lid 31 and the front opening/closing lid 41 are coupled to each other, the hinge structure (second hinge portion) in which the opening/closing lid 1 and the front opening/closing lid 41 are folded in half by the rear opening/closing lid 31 can be realized.
即，藉由此鉸鏈構造可以將前部開閉蓋41對於後部開閉蓋31朝下側旋轉。且，如第4圖(b)所示，上板61的後側的端緣66因為是在與後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51接觸的狀態下，所以無法將前部開閉蓋41對於後部開閉蓋31朝一定以上的上側旋轉。 In other words, the front opening and closing cover 41 can be rotated toward the lower side of the rear opening and closing cover 31 by the hinge structure. Further, as shown in FIG. 4(b), since the rear edge 66 of the upper plate 61 is in contact with the edge 51 on the front side of the rear opening/closing cover 31, the front opening/closing cover 41 cannot be opened. The rear opening and closing cover 31 is rotated toward a certain upper side or more.
且如第5圖所示，阻止構件54是被設置在後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51的左右方向中央部。且，把手42是被設置在前部開閉蓋41的後側的左右方向中央部。因此，阻止構件54是位於把手42附近。 As shown in FIG. 5, the blocking member 54 is a central portion in the left-right direction of the end edge 51 provided on the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31. Further, the handle 42 is provided at the center portion in the left-right direction on the rear side of the front opening and closing cover 41. Therefore, the blocking member 54 is located near the handle 42.
第6圖，是洗衣機2的側面圖。在此洗衣機2，安裝支架台101，在其支架台101上安裝乾燥機102。在第6圖中，顯示將開閉蓋1對折打開的狀態。 Fig. 6 is a side view of the washing machine 2. In this washing machine 2, the stand 101 is mounted, and the dryer 102 is mounted on the stand 101. In Fig. 6, the state in which the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half is shown.
如第3圖所示，從前方所見的開閉蓋1的長度L之中，後部開閉蓋31的長度L1是超越其2分之1，前部開閉蓋41的長度L2是變短該部分。雖如此加長後部開閉蓋31的長度L1，但是如第6圖所示，將開閉蓋1對折打開時後部開閉蓋31的先端不會達到被設在洗衣機2的上部的乾燥機102或是將該乾燥機102支撐的支架台101的長度(後部開閉蓋31的先端是成為最高的位置時)。即，在後部開閉蓋31不會與乾燥機102和支架台101接觸的限度下將後部開閉蓋31的長度L1極力伸長。 As shown in Fig. 3, the length L1 of the rear opening/closing lid 31 is one-half of the length L1 of the opening/closing lid 1 seen from the front, and the length L2 of the front opening/closing lid 41 is shortened. Although the length L1 of the rear opening and closing cover 31 is lengthened as shown in FIG. 6, when the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half, the front end of the rear opening/closing cover 31 does not reach the dryer 102 provided in the upper portion of the washing machine 2 or the The length of the holder table 101 supported by the dryer 102 (when the tip end of the rear opening/closing cover 31 is the highest position). In other words, the length L1 of the rear opening and closing cover 31 is extremely extended without restricting the rear opening/closing cover 31 from coming into contact with the dryer 102 and the holder base 101.
由此，可以將後部開閉蓋31的表面最大限度擴大。因此，成為可將設在後部開閉蓋31的表面的一枚板的玻璃板34最大限度擴大，可以提高外觀造形設計效果。且，支架台101，是可複數階段(例如3階段)高度調節的構成也可能。此情況，在可設置支架台101的最上段的高度安裝時，藉由在後部開閉蓋31不會與乾燥機102和支架台101接觸的限度下將後部開閉蓋31的長度L1極力伸長，就成為可將設在後部開閉蓋31的表面的一枚板的玻璃板34最大限度擴大，可以提高外觀造形設計效果。 Thereby, the surface of the rear opening/closing cover 31 can be maximized. Therefore, it is possible to maximize the glass plate 34 of one plate provided on the surface of the rear opening and closing cover 31, and it is possible to improve the appearance design effect. Moreover, it is also possible that the stand 101 is of a height adjustment in a plurality of stages (for example, three stages). In this case, when the height of the uppermost stage of the stand 101 can be mounted, the length L1 of the rear opening and closing cover 31 is extremely extended by the limit of the rear opening/closing cover 31 not coming into contact with the dryer 102 and the stand 101. The glass plate 34 which can provide one plate provided on the surface of the rear opening/closing cover 31 can be maximized, and the appearance design effect can be improved.
第7圖，是將開閉蓋1對折的狀態的後部開閉蓋31，(a)是俯視圖，(b)是前部開閉蓋41的前視圖。第8圖，是第7圖(a)的D-D切斷縱剖面圖，(a)是整體圖，(b)是(a)的E部分的放大圖。 Fig. 7 is a rear opening and closing cover 31 in a state in which the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view of the front opening and closing cover 41. Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line D-D of Fig. 7(a), wherein (a) is an overall view, and (b) is an enlarged view of a portion E of (a).
如第7圖、第8圖所示，在將開閉蓋1對折的狀態下，在把手42的附近會發生前部開閉蓋41及後部開閉蓋31之間的空隙71。且，使用者將手放在把手42將開閉蓋1關閉的話，手指有可能***空隙71。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , in a state in which the opening and closing cover 1 is folded in half, a gap 71 between the front opening and closing cover 41 and the rear opening and closing cover 31 occurs in the vicinity of the handle 42 . Further, when the user puts the hand on the handle 42 to close the opening and closing cover 1, the finger may be inserted into the gap 71.
對於此，阻止構件54是從後部開閉蓋31的前側的端緣51朝前側延伸出，如第8圖(b)所示將空隙71塞住。因此，阻止構件54，可以在後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41之間在把手42的附近阻止手指的***。 In this case, the blocking member 54 extends from the end edge 51 of the front side of the rear opening and closing cover 31 toward the front side, and the gap 71 is closed as shown in Fig. 8(b). Therefore, the blocking member 54 can prevent the insertion of the finger in the vicinity of the handle 42 between the rear opening and closing cover 31 and the front opening and closing cover 41.
且因為阻止構件54可以將空隙71塞住，阻止構件54可以容易進行擦拭掃除等，所以可以提高開閉蓋1的 清掃性。 Moreover, since the blocking member 54 can plug the gap 71, the blocking member 54 can be easily wiped and the like, so that the opening and closing cover 1 can be improved. Sweeping.
進一步，第4圖(b)(c)所示的卡止部35、36，因為是形成鉤型，且一體形成於本體板32，所以使用一般的模具將本體板32成形時，卡止部35、36部分的起模成為困難。 Further, since the locking portions 35 and 36 shown in FIGS. 4(b) and 4(c) are formed in a hook shape and integrally formed on the main body plate 32, when the main body plate 32 is formed by a general mold, the locking portion is formed. The 35 and 36 parts of the mold became difficult.
在此，為了將本體板32由模具成形，採用了使將卡止部35、36的鉤型部分的內部成形的模具部分與將其他的部分成形的模具別體，將前者從後者滑動移動就可以起模的方式的滑動模具構造的話，卡止部35、36的部分的起模也成為容易。 Here, in order to mold the main body plate 32 from the mold, a mold portion for molding the inside of the hook portion of the locking portions 35 and 36 and a mold body for molding the other portions are used, and the former is slidably moved from the latter. When the sliding mold structure of the mold can be lifted, it is also easy to mold the portions of the locking portions 35 and 36.
且阻止構件54，未沿著卡止部35的全周被設置，只有沿著包含卡止部35的中心部分的一部分的周圍被設置。這是因為為了確保外觀造形設計效果，使卡止部35不是形成直線的形狀，而是形成近似圓弧形狀，另一方面，若從成本等的觀點阻止構件54是形成直線的形狀。由此，可以提高外觀造形設計效果，並且阻止使用者的手指的***。 Further, the blocking member 54 is not provided along the entire circumference of the locking portion 35, and is provided only along the circumference of a portion of the central portion including the locking portion 35. This is because the locking portion 35 is formed in a substantially circular arc shape instead of forming a straight shape in order to secure the appearance design effect, and the member 54 is prevented from forming a straight line from the viewpoint of cost and the like. Thereby, the appearance design effect can be improved, and the insertion of the user's finger is prevented.
接著，在本實施例中如前述因為為了提高外觀造形設計效果，在開閉蓋1形成有玻璃板34，與習知的開閉蓋相比較重量會變重。因此，為了防止顧客使用時手挾入，在後部開閉蓋31及前部開閉蓋41設置卡合形狀，在頂蓋開時前部開閉蓋41為開狀態下被固定的構造。 Next, in the present embodiment, as described above, in order to improve the appearance design effect, the glass plate 34 is formed on the opening and closing cover 1, and the weight becomes heavy as compared with the conventional opening and closing cover. Therefore, in order to prevent the hand from entering during the use of the customer, the rear opening/closing cover 31 and the front opening/closing cover 41 are provided with an engagement shape, and the front opening/closing cover 41 is fixed in an open state when the top cover is opened.
第9圖是第7圖的F-F切斷縱剖面圖，(a)是 頂蓋閉狀態，(b)是頂蓋開狀態。且，第10圖是對於頂蓋開閉時的卡合部的構造的說明圖。第10圖(a)是第9圖(a)的G部分的放大圖，第10圖(b)是第9圖(b)的H部分的放大圖，第10圖(c)是從頂蓋閉狀態成為頂蓋開狀態時的卡合時的構造，即，從(a)成為(b)的狀態時的卡合時的構造狀態者。 Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the F-F cutaway of Figure 7, (a) is The top cover is closed, and (b) is the top cover open state. Moreover, FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of the structure of the engaging portion at the time of opening and closing of the top cover. Fig. 10(a) is an enlarged view of a portion G of Fig. 9(a), Fig. 10(b) is an enlarged view of a portion H of Fig. 9(b), and Fig. 10(c) is a top cover The closed state is a structure at the time of engagement at the time of the top cover open state, that is, the state of the structure at the time of engagement in the state of (a) (b).
卡合部41a是被設置在前部開閉蓋41，卡合部31a是被設置在後部開閉蓋31。在第10圖(a)中在頂蓋閉狀態下，卡合部41a、31a皆成為被開放的狀態。將頂蓋從閉狀態成為開狀態的話，如第10圖(c)卡合部31a是與卡合部41a卡合，進一步將頂蓋打開的話成為第10圖(b)的狀態，皆再度成為開放狀態。在此狀態下，前部開閉蓋41是以頂蓋開狀態被固定。 The engaging portion 41a is provided in the front opening/closing cover 41, and the engaging portion 31a is provided in the rear opening/closing cover 31. In Fig. 10(a), in the state in which the top cover is closed, the engaging portions 41a and 31a are all opened. When the top cover is opened from the closed state, the engaging portion 31a of the first embodiment (c) is engaged with the engaging portion 41a, and when the top cover is opened, the state of the tenth figure (b) is again obtained. Open state. In this state, the front opening and closing cover 41 is fixed in a state in which the top cover is opened.
且卡合部31a是具有突起部。卡合部41a是具有近似U字型形狀。將頂蓋從閉狀態成為開狀態時(第10圖(c))，前述突起部是與前述卡合部41a的近似U字型形狀抵接，由此，具有彈力性的近似U字型形狀之間的空隙變窄，且前述突起部是越過前述卡合部41a的近似U字型形狀(第10圖(b))。如此，前述卡合部41a的近似U字型形狀的後部側的先端部是抵接卡合部31a的突起部，在頂蓋開時開閉蓋41是在開狀態下被固定。 The engaging portion 31a has a protruding portion. The engaging portion 41a has an approximately U-shape. When the top cover is opened from the closed state (Fig. 10(c)), the protruding portion abuts against the approximately U-shape of the engaging portion 41a, thereby having an elastic U-shaped shape. The gap between the two is narrowed, and the protruding portion is an approximately U-shaped shape that passes over the engaging portion 41a (Fig. 10(b)). In this manner, the distal end portion on the rear side of the approximately U-shaped shape of the engaging portion 41a is a protruding portion that abuts against the engaging portion 31a, and the opening and closing cover 41 is fixed in an open state when the top cover is opened.
以頂蓋開狀態被固定的本體狀態是如第2圖所示。在此狀態下對於頂蓋朝本體前方向倒下的場合的概略圖是如第11圖所示。在第11圖的J部中頂蓋因為不會 倒下，所以可以迴避例如頂蓋倒下時的顧客的手的挾入等。 The state of the body that is fixed in the state of the top cover is as shown in Fig. 2. A schematic view of the case where the top cover falls down toward the front of the main body in this state is as shown in Fig. 11. In the J part of Figure 11, the top cover is not It is possible to avoid the intrusion of the hand of the customer when the top cover is fallen, for example.
又，本發明是使用例如與本實施例不同的卡合形狀(第12圖)也可能，考慮開閉時的應力和開閉力的話，本實施例的構造較佳。 Further, the present invention is also possible to use, for example, an engagement shape different from the present embodiment (Fig. 12). The structure of the present embodiment is preferable in consideration of stress and opening and closing force at the time of opening and closing.
又，本發明不限定於上述的實施例，包含各式各樣的變形例。例如，上述的實施例是為了容易了解本發明而詳細說明者，不限定於必需具備所說明的全部的構成者。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications. For example, the above-described embodiments are described in detail in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to those having all of the constituents described.
J‧‧‧中頂蓋 J‧‧‧ middle cover
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016059389A JP6499989B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Opening / closing lid of washing machine and washing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW201734277A true TW201734277A (en) | 2017-10-01 |
| TWI620846B TWI620846B (en) | 2018-04-11 |
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| TW106107590A TWI620846B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-03-08 | Opening and closing cover of washing machine and washing machine |
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| JP (1) | JP6499989B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107227591B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI620846B (en) |
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| JP2020089458A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 | Opening/closing lid of washing tub, and vertical type washing machine including the same |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS562948Y2 (en) * | 1974-07-16 | 1981-01-22 | ||
| JPS61234896A (en) * | 1985-04-11 | 1986-10-20 | 株式会社東芝 | Lid apparatus of washing machine |
| KR100213127B1 (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1999-08-02 | 김광호 | The door automatic open-shut apparatus of a washing machine |
| KR0130587Y1 (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1998-12-15 | 김광호 | Door of a washing machine |
| JP2000342893A (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-12 | Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd | Opening/closing device for two-folded lid for washing machine or the like |
| JP2002331197A (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Electric washing machine |
| JP2005000583A (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2005-01-06 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Drum type washing machine |
| JP2007195781A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
| KR100780756B1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2007-11-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Clothes washing machine |
| JP5370230B2 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-12-18 | パナソニック株式会社 | Washing machine lid device and washing machine equipped with the same |
| JP4998577B2 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-08-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | Washing machine lid device and washing machine equipped with the same |
| JP6007406B2 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2016-10-12 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN104975464B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2019-05-03 | 广东德昌电机有限公司 | A kind of cover-lifting type wash mill and its driving assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-03-24 JP JP2016059389A patent/JP6499989B2/en active Active
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2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201710130459.7A patent/CN107227591B/en active Active
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| TWI620846B (en) | 2018-04-11 |
| JP6499989B2 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| CN107227591A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
| CN107227591B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
| JP2017169831A (en) | 2017-09-28 |
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