JP2017176195A - Washing machine - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2017176195A
JP2017176195A JP2016062974A JP2016062974A JP2017176195A JP 2017176195 A JP2017176195 A JP 2017176195A JP 2016062974 A JP2016062974 A JP 2016062974A JP 2016062974 A JP2016062974 A JP 2016062974A JP 2017176195 A JP2017176195 A JP 2017176195A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
closing lid
washing machine
lid
closing
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
山本 哲也
Tetsuya Yamamoto
哲也 山本
卓也 立山
Takuya Tateyama
卓也 立山
義徳 宗野
Yoshinori Muneno
義徳 宗野
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Priority to JP2016062974A priority Critical patent/JP2017176195A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a washing machine with use of an openable lid made of heavy material such as glass for improved design, preventing a user's hand from being pinched due to falling of the lid in an open state.SOLUTION: An openable lid rotates in opening/closing operation. An engaging member 32 is mounted on the edge of the openable lid so as to be engaged with the engaging shape 4a of a top cover, functioning as a stopper structure when the openable lid falls. The structure thereby prevents the hand to be pinched in the openable lid.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 12

Description

本発明は、洗濯機に関する。   The present invention relates to a washing machine.

本技術分野の背景技術として、特開2014−18611号公報(特許文献1)がある。この公報には、「洗濯機本体31の上面を被覆する外装カバー32の略中央部には開閉自在に外蓋を構成する外蓋33を配置する。外蓋33は、前蓋34と後蓋35を軸支部36にて、軸支構造で折り畳み可能に構成している。また、後蓋35と対向する位置であって前蓋34の前方部に配され、前蓋34の洗濯機本体31の前方上部の操作表示パネル38に近接した位置に配した把手部37を上方に持ち上げることで、外蓋を開くことができる。」と記載されている。   As a background art of this technical field, there is JP 2014-18611 A (Patent Document 1). In this publication, an outer lid 33 that constitutes an outer lid that can be freely opened and closed is disposed at a substantially central portion of the outer cover 32 that covers the upper surface of the washing machine body 31. The outer lid 33 includes a front lid 34 and a rear lid. 35 is configured to be foldable by a shaft support structure at a shaft support portion 36. Further, the washing device main body 31 of the front lid 34 is disposed at the front portion of the front lid 34 at a position facing the rear lid 35. The outer cover can be opened by lifting the handle portion 37 disposed at a position close to the operation display panel 38 at the upper front of the head.

特開2014−18611号公報JP 2014-18611 A

前記特許文献1には、2つ折りで開く洗濯槽の開閉蓋が記載されており、この開閉蓋の後部開閉蓋と前部開閉蓋とは、閉じた状態で洗濯機前側からみた場合、後部開閉蓋の長さ長くなっている。特許文献1の技術では、特に後部開閉蓋の長さを長くした場合の問題点や、開閉蓋にガラス等の重量物の材質を採用した際の問題については考慮されていない。   Patent Document 1 describes a lid for opening and closing a washing tub that is folded in half, and the rear opening / closing lid and the front opening / closing lid of the opening / closing lid are closed when viewed from the front side of the washing machine in a closed state. The length of the lid is longer. The technique of Patent Document 1 does not take into consideration problems particularly when the length of the rear opening / closing lid is increased and problems when a heavy material such as glass is used for the opening / closing lid.

そこで、本発明は、洗濯機前側からみた洗濯槽の開閉蓋の後部開閉蓋の長さを長くし、且つ、ガラス等の重量の重い材質を開閉蓋に採用した場合の不具合を解消した洗濯機の開閉蓋および洗濯機を提供することを課題とする。具体的には、ふたが重くなるため、ふた開状態において、ふたが不安定となり、顧客取扱い時に洗濯機前側方向に倒れてくる虞がある。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a washing machine that eliminates the disadvantages of increasing the length of the rear opening / closing lid of the opening / closing lid of the washing tub as viewed from the front side of the washing machine and employing a heavy material such as glass for the opening / closing lid. It is an object to provide an opening / closing lid and a washing machine. Specifically, since the lid becomes heavy, the lid becomes unstable when the lid is opened, and there is a possibility that the lid may fall down in the front direction of the washing machine when handled by a customer.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の一形態は、開閉蓋と上部トップカバーに係合形状を設け、ふたが洗濯機前面方向に倒れてきた際に、係合部がストッパーとなり固定される構造としている。   In order to solve the above-described problems, an embodiment of the present invention is a structure in which an engagement shape is provided in the opening / closing lid and the upper top cover, and the engagement portion is fixed as a stopper when the lid falls in the front direction of the washing machine. It is said.

本発明によれば、開閉蓋に例えばガラス等の重量の重い材質を採用した場合の不具合を解消した洗濯機提供することができる。
上記した以外の課題、構成及び効果は、以下の実施形態の説明により明らかにされる。
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the washing machine which eliminated the malfunction at the time of employ | adopting heavy materials, such as glass, for an opening-and-closing lid can be provided.
Problems, configurations, and effects other than those described above will be clarified by the following description of embodiments.

本発明の一実施例である洗濯機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a washing machine which is one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例である洗濯機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a washing machine which is one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例である洗濯機の上面図である。It is a top view of the washing machine which is one Example of this invention. 図3のA−A縦断面図であり、(a)は全体図、(b)は同(a)のB部分の拡大図、(c)はC部分の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, (a) is an overall view, (b) is an enlarged view of a B portion of (a), and (c) is an enlarged view of a C portion. 本発明の一実施例である開閉蓋の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the opening-and-closing lid | cover which is one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例である洗濯機の側面図である。It is a side view of the washing machine which is one Example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例である開閉蓋を2つ折り開きにした状態の後部開閉蓋であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は前部開閉蓋の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear opening / closing lid in a state where the opening / closing lid according to an embodiment of the present invention is folded in two, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view of the front opening / closing lid. 図7(a)のD−D切断縦断面図であり、(a)は全体図、(b)は(a)のE部分の拡大図である。It is the DD cut | disconnection longitudinal cross-sectional view of Fig.7 (a), (a) is a general view, (b) is an enlarged view of E part of (a). 開閉蓋の概略図を示す。(a)はG部分の拡大図であり、(b)はF−F切断縦断面図を示す。The schematic of an opening-and-closing lid is shown. (A) is an enlarged view of G part, (b) shows a FF cut longitudinal cross-sectional view. 図2のJ部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the J section of FIG. 開閉蓋1がストッパーにて固定されている状態である。In this state, the opening / closing lid 1 is fixed by a stopper. 本発明の一実施例である係合構造である。It is an engagement structure which is one Example of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面を用いて説明する。以下の図面には洗濯機の上下左右前後方向を適宜矢印で示している。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following drawings, the vertical and horizontal directions of the washing machine are indicated by arrows as appropriate.

図1、図2は、本実施例の洗濯機の斜視図である。洗濯機2の上部には洗濯槽3の上を覆うトップカバー4および開閉蓋1が設けられている。すなわち、図1に示すように、洗濯機2の上部の最後部にはリアパネル11が設けられ、洗濯機2の上部の最前部には操作パネル12が設けられている。開閉蓋1は、このリアパネル11と操作パネル12との間に設けられている。開閉蓋1は、図2に示すように二つ折りに開くことができ、開くことで洗濯槽3の上部が露出する。開閉蓋1は、当該開閉蓋1の洗濯機後方側を構成している後部開閉蓋31と、開閉蓋1の洗濯機前方側を構成する前部開閉蓋41とを備えている。後部開閉蓋31の上面には、ガラス板34が設けられている。
開閉蓋1の後方側の基端部21には一対のヒンジ部(第1ヒンジ部)22が設けられ、開閉蓋1は、ヒンジ部22により開閉自在に洗濯機2の上部後方側に支持されている。
1 and 2 are perspective views of the washing machine of this embodiment. A top cover 4 and an opening / closing lid 1 are provided on the upper portion of the washing machine 2 to cover the washing tub 3. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a rear panel 11 is provided at the rearmost part of the upper part of the washing machine 2, and an operation panel 12 is provided at the foremost part of the upper part of the washing machine 2. The opening / closing lid 1 is provided between the rear panel 11 and the operation panel 12. The opening / closing lid 1 can be folded in half as shown in FIG. 2, and the upper part of the washing tub 3 is exposed by opening. The opening / closing lid 1 includes a rear opening / closing lid 31 constituting the washing machine rear side of the opening / closing lid 1 and a front opening / closing lid 41 constituting the washing machine front side of the opening / closing lid 1. A glass plate 34 is provided on the upper surface of the rear opening / closing lid 31.
A pair of hinge portions (first hinge portions) 22 are provided at the base end portion 21 on the rear side of the opening / closing lid 1, and the opening / closing lid 1 is supported by the hinge portion 22 on the upper rear side of the washing machine 2. ing.

図3は、本実施例の洗濯機の上面図、図4は、図3のA−A縦断面図であり、(a)は全体図、(b)は同(a)のB部分の拡大図、(c)はC部分の拡大図である。後部開閉蓋31と前部開閉蓋41とは、後述のヒンジ機構により連結され、後部開閉蓋31が上側に持ち上がり、前部開閉蓋41が前方下方に折れ曲がることにより、図2に示すように2つ折り開きができる。   3 is a top view of the washing machine of the present embodiment, FIG. 4 is an AA longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 3, (a) is an overall view, and (b) is an enlarged view of a portion B of (a). FIG. 4C is an enlarged view of a C portion. As shown in FIG. 2, the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the front opening / closing lid 41 are connected by a hinge mechanism, which will be described later, and the rear opening / closing lid 31 is lifted upward and the front opening / closing lid 41 is bent forward and downward. Can be folded.

ところで、このような2つ折り開きできる開閉蓋1において、意匠性を高めるために、表面にガラス板を形成することが考えられる。そして、意匠性を考えれば、ガラス板はなるべく大きく見せたい。そこで、後部開閉蓋31と前部開閉蓋41のそれぞれにガラス板を形成してガラス板全体を大きく見せることも考えられる。
しかし、ガラス板を形成してガラス板全体を大きくした際、洗濯機2の上部に乾燥機102(図6参照)を設置した場合、開閉蓋1が乾燥機102にぶつかる不具合を生じる。
そこで、かかる課題、その他の課題を解決する本実施例の技術内容について以下に説明する。
By the way, in such an openable lid 1 that can be folded in two, it is conceivable to form a glass plate on the surface in order to enhance the design. And considering the design, I want to make the glass plate look as big as possible. Therefore, it is conceivable to form a glass plate on each of the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the front opening / closing lid 41 to make the entire glass plate look larger.
However, when the glass plate is formed and the entire glass plate is enlarged, when the dryer 102 (see FIG. 6) is installed on the upper part of the washing machine 2, there is a problem that the opening / closing lid 1 hits the dryer 102.
Therefore, the technical contents of the present embodiment for solving such problems and other problems will be described below.

図3、図4に示すように、後部開閉蓋31は、例えば樹脂製の本体パネル32を備えている。本体パネル32の上面にはガラス支持部33が形成されている。すなわち、本体パネル32上面には一枚板のガラス板34が設けられ、このガラス板34はガラス支持部33上に支持されている。後部開閉蓋31の前側の縁部分全体には鉤型の係止部35が設けられ、係止部35の先端部は後側を向いている。同様に、後部開閉蓋31の後側の縁部分全体には鉤型の係止部36が設けられ、係止部36の先端部は前側を向いている。すなわち、係止部35はガラス板34の前側の縁部分34aを係り止めし、係止部36はガラス板34の後側の縁部分34bを係り止めして、もってガラス板34を本体パネル32に固定している。
前部開閉蓋41の左右方向中央部で、後部開閉蓋31に近い位置には、開閉蓋1を開閉するための取っ手42が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rear opening / closing lid 31 includes a main body panel 32 made of, for example, resin. A glass support portion 33 is formed on the upper surface of the main body panel 32. That is, a single glass plate 34 is provided on the upper surface of the main body panel 32, and the glass plate 34 is supported on the glass support portion 33. A hook-shaped locking portion 35 is provided on the entire front edge portion of the rear opening / closing lid 31, and the distal end portion of the locking portion 35 faces the rear side. Similarly, a hook-shaped locking portion 36 is provided on the entire rear edge portion of the rear opening / closing lid 31, and the leading end of the locking portion 36 faces the front side. That is, the latching portion 35 latches the front edge portion 34a of the glass plate 34, and the latching portion 36 latches the rear edge portion 34b of the glass plate 34, thereby fixing the glass plate 34 to the main body panel 32. It is fixed to.
A handle 42 for opening and closing the opening / closing lid 1 is provided at a position near the rear opening / closing lid 31 at the center in the left-right direction of the front opening / closing lid 41.

意匠性を高めるために、後部開閉蓋31と前部開閉蓋41との境界部43は、左右方向中央部が前側に膨らむようななだらかな円弧形状をなしている。すなわち、後部開閉蓋31の前側の縁部分は左右方向中央部が前側に膨らむようななだらかな円弧形状である。また、前部開閉蓋41の後ろ側の縁部分は左右方向中央部が前側に凹むようななだらかな円弧形状である。そして、後部開閉蓋31の前側の縁部分の形状と前部開閉蓋41の後ろ側の縁部分の形状とは、開閉蓋1を閉じた状態で図3に示すように合っている。   In order to enhance the design, the boundary 43 between the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the front opening / closing lid 41 has a gentle arc shape in which the central portion in the left-right direction swells forward. That is, the front edge portion of the rear opening / closing lid 31 has a gentle arc shape such that the central portion in the left-right direction swells forward. Moreover, the edge part of the rear side of the front opening / closing lid 41 has a gentle arc shape in which the central part in the left-right direction is recessed forward. Then, the shape of the front edge portion of the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the shape of the edge portion of the rear side of the front opening / closing lid 41 are matched as shown in FIG. 3 with the opening / closing lid 1 closed.

図3に示すように、前方から見た開閉蓋1の長さLのうち、後部開閉蓋31の長さL1がその2分の1を超え、より望ましくは3分の1を超え、その分、前部開閉蓋41の長さL2は短くなっている。なお、図3の例においては、長さL1が長さLの4分の3程度になっているが、これは一例に過ぎない。
なお、図4において説明していない符号については後記する。
As shown in FIG. 3, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing lid 31 out of the length L of the opening / closing lid 1 as viewed from the front exceeds half, more desirably more than one third. The length L2 of the front opening / closing lid 41 is shortened. In the example of FIG. 3, the length L1 is about three quarters of the length L, but this is only an example.
In addition, the code | symbol which is not demonstrated in FIG. 4 is mentioned later.

図5は、開閉蓋1の分解斜視図である。後部開閉蓋31の前側の端縁51における左右方向両端部には、それぞれ張出部52、53が前側に張り出している。張出部52、53には、それぞれ円筒状の支持軸52a、53aが軸方向を左右方向とし、その先端部を支持軸52aは右側、支持軸53aは左側に向けて設けられている。   FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the opening / closing lid 1. Overhanging portions 52 and 53 project to the front side at both ends in the left-right direction of the front edge 51 of the rear opening / closing lid 31, respectively. Cylindrical support shafts 52a and 53a are provided on the overhang portions 52 and 53, respectively, with the axial direction being the left-right direction, the tip portions thereof being provided with the support shaft 52a on the right side and the support shaft 53a on the left side.

後部開閉蓋31の前側の端縁51における左右方向中央部には、端縁51から前側(前部開閉蓋41側)に向かって阻止部材54が張り出している。この阻止部材54は、端縁51から張り出している部分が左右方向を長手方向とする円筒形状をなしており(図4(b))、円筒形状とすることにより、ユーザが取っ手42に手を掛けて開閉蓋1を閉じようとするときに、指が差し込まれてしまうのを防止している。阻止部材54の左右方向両端部には、それぞれ支持軸54a、54bが軸方向を左右方向として設けられている。なお、阻止部材54は、円筒形状だけでなく、ユーザの指が差し込まれてしまうのは防止するための形状であれば八角形筒等の多角形筒の形状であってもよい。   A blocking member 54 projects from the end edge 51 toward the front side (front opening / closing lid 41 side) at the center in the left-right direction at the front edge 51 of the rear opening / closing lid 31. The blocking member 54 has a cylindrical shape in which the portion protruding from the edge 51 has a longitudinal direction in the left-right direction (FIG. 4B), and the user holds the hand on the handle 42 by forming the cylindrical shape. It is prevented that a finger is inserted when trying to close the opening / closing lid 1 by hanging. Support shafts 54a and 54b are provided at both ends in the left-right direction of the blocking member 54, with the axial direction being the left-right direction. The blocking member 54 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be a polygonal cylinder shape such as an octagonal cylinder as long as it prevents the user's finger from being inserted.

前部開閉蓋41は、上パネル61と下パネル62とにより構成されている。下パネル62の後側の左右方向両端部には、それぞれ張出部52、53が差し込まれる切欠部63、64が設けられている。切欠部63、64内には、それぞれ支持軸52a、53aを軸受する軸受部63a、64aが設けられている。下パネル62の後側の左右方向中央部には、阻止部材54が差し込まれる切欠部65が設けられている。切欠部65の左右両端部には支持軸54a、54bをそれぞれ軸受する軸受部65a、65bが設けられている。   The front opening / closing lid 41 includes an upper panel 61 and a lower panel 62. Notch portions 63 and 64 into which the overhang portions 52 and 53 are respectively inserted are provided at both left and right end portions on the rear side of the lower panel 62. Bearing portions 63a and 64a for bearing the support shafts 52a and 53a are provided in the notches 63 and 64, respectively. A notch 65 into which the blocking member 54 is inserted is provided at the center in the left-right direction on the rear side of the lower panel 62. Bearing portions 65a and 65b for bearing the support shafts 54a and 54b are provided at the left and right ends of the notch 65, respectively.

図5において図示していないが、上パネル61の下面には軸受部63a、64a、65a、65bとそれぞれ対応する位置に当該各軸受部と同様の軸受部が形成されている。そして、上パネル61と下パネル62とを螺子留め等により固定したときには、下パネル62の各軸受部63a、64a、65a、65bと、これに対応する上パネル61の各軸受部とで、支持軸52a、53a、54a、54bをそれぞれ軸受する。   Although not shown in FIG. 5, on the lower surface of the upper panel 61, bearing portions similar to the respective bearing portions are formed at positions corresponding to the bearing portions 63a, 64a, 65a, and 65b, respectively. When the upper panel 61 and the lower panel 62 are fixed by screwing or the like, they are supported by the bearing portions 63a, 64a, 65a, 65b of the lower panel 62 and the corresponding bearing portions of the upper panel 61. The shafts 52a, 53a, 54a, and 54b are respectively bearings.

本実施形態では、このような構成により、後部開閉蓋31と前部開閉蓋41とを連結し、後部開閉蓋31と前部開閉蓋41とで開閉蓋1の2つ折り開きを可能とするヒンジ構造(第2ヒンジ部)を実現している。
すなわち、このヒンジ構造によって後部開閉蓋31に対して前部開閉蓋41を下側に回転することができる。また、図4(b)に示すように、上パネル61の後側の端縁66が後部開閉蓋31の前側の端縁51と当たった状態で接するため、後部開閉蓋31に対して前部開閉蓋41を一定以上の上側に回転することはできない。
In the present embodiment, with such a configuration, the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the front opening / closing lid 41 are connected, and the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the front opening / closing lid 41 allow the opening / closing lid 1 to be folded in two. The structure (second hinge part) is realized.
That is, the front opening / closing lid 41 can be rotated downward with respect to the rear opening / closing lid 31 by this hinge structure. Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the rear edge 66 of the upper panel 61 is in contact with the front edge 51 of the rear opening / closing lid 31. The opening / closing lid 41 cannot be rotated upward beyond a certain level.

また、図5に示すように、阻止部材54が後部開閉蓋31の前側の端縁51の左右方向中央部に設けられている。そして、取っ手42は前部開閉蓋41の後側の左右方向中央部に設けられている。そのため、阻止部材54は取っ手42の近傍に位置している。
図6は、洗濯機2の側面図である。この洗濯機2に、スタンド101を取り付け、そのスタンド101の上に乾燥機102を取り付けている。図6においては、開閉蓋1を2つ折りにして開いた状態を示している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the blocking member 54 is provided at the center in the left-right direction of the front edge 51 of the rear opening / closing lid 31. The handle 42 is provided at the center in the left-right direction on the rear side of the front opening / closing lid 41. Therefore, the blocking member 54 is located in the vicinity of the handle 42.
FIG. 6 is a side view of the washing machine 2. A stand 101 is attached to the washing machine 2, and a dryer 102 is attached on the stand 101. FIG. 6 shows a state in which the opening / closing lid 1 is folded in half and opened.

図3に示すとおり、前方から見た開閉蓋1の長さLのうち、後部開閉蓋31の長さL1がその2分の1を超え、その分、前部開閉蓋41の長さL2は短くなっている。このように後部開閉蓋31の長さL1を長くしているが、図6に示すように、開閉蓋1を2つ折り開きにしたときに後部開閉蓋31の先端は洗濯機2の上部に設けられた乾燥機102又は当該乾燥機102を支持しているスタンド101に達しない長さとしている(後部開閉蓋31の先端が最も高い位置になったとき)。すなわち、後部開閉蓋31が乾燥機102やスタンド101に当たらない限度で後部開閉蓋31の長さL1を極力長くなるようにしている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing lid 31 out of the length L of the opening / closing lid 1 viewed from the front exceeds half of that, and the length L2 of the front opening / closing lid 41 is accordingly It is getting shorter. In this way, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing lid 31 is increased. However, as shown in FIG. 6, when the opening / closing lid 1 is folded in two, the tip of the rear opening / closing lid 31 is provided at the top of the washing machine 2. The length of the dryer 102 or the stand 101 supporting the dryer 102 is not reached (when the tip of the rear opening / closing lid 31 is at the highest position). That is, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing lid 31 is made as long as possible as long as the rear opening / closing lid 31 does not hit the dryer 102 or the stand 101.

これにより、後部開閉蓋31の表面を最大限広くすることができる。そのため、後部開閉蓋31の表面に設けた一枚板のガラス板34を最大限広くすることが可能となり、意匠性を向上させることができる。また、スタンド101は、複数段階(例えば、3段階)に高さ調節可能とする構成も可能である。この場合、スタンド101を設置可能な最上段の高さで取り付けたときに、後部開閉蓋31が乾燥機102やスタンド101に当たらない限度で後部開閉蓋31の長さL1を極力長くなるようすることで、後部開閉蓋31の表面に設けた一枚板のガラス板34を最大限広くすることが可能となり、意匠性を向上させることができる。   Thereby, the surface of the rear opening / closing lid 31 can be made as wide as possible. Therefore, it becomes possible to make the single glass plate 34 provided on the surface of the rear opening / closing lid 31 as wide as possible and to improve the design. Further, the stand 101 can be configured to be height adjustable in a plurality of stages (for example, three stages). In this case, the length L1 of the rear opening / closing lid 31 is made as long as possible so that the rear opening / closing lid 31 does not come into contact with the dryer 102 or the stand 101 when the stand 101 is installed at the highest height where it can be installed. Thus, the single glass plate 34 provided on the surface of the rear opening / closing lid 31 can be widened as much as possible, and the design can be improved.

図7は、開閉蓋1を2つ折りにした状態の後部開閉蓋31であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は前部開閉蓋41の正面図である。図8は、図7(a)のD−D切断縦断面図であり、(a)は全体図、(b)は(a)のE部分の拡大図である。
図7、図8に示すように、開閉蓋1を2つ折りにした状態では、取っ手42の近傍に前部開閉蓋41と後部開閉蓋31との間の空隙71が生じる。そして、ユーザが取っ手42に手を掛けて開閉蓋1を閉じようとすると、空隙71に指が差し込まれてしまう恐れがある。
FIG. 7 shows the rear opening / closing lid 31 in a state where the opening / closing lid 1 is folded in half. FIG. 7A is a plan view, and FIG. 7B is a front view of the front opening / closing lid 41. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 7A, FIG. 8A is an overall view, and FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion E in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the opening / closing lid 1 is folded in half, a gap 71 between the front opening / closing lid 41 and the rear opening / closing lid 31 is formed in the vicinity of the handle 42. When the user puts his hand on the handle 42 and tries to close the open / close lid 1, his / her finger may be inserted into the gap 71.

これに対して、阻止部材54は後部開閉蓋31の前側の端縁51から前側に延び出していて、図8(b)に示すように空隙71を塞ぐ。そのため、阻止部材54は、後部開閉蓋31と前部開閉蓋41との間で取っ手42の近傍において指の差し込みを阻止することができる。
また、阻止部材54が空隙71を塞ぎ、阻止部材54は容易に拭き取り掃除等ができるので、開閉蓋1の清掃性を向上させることができる。
On the other hand, the blocking member 54 extends forward from the front edge 51 of the rear opening / closing lid 31, and closes the gap 71 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the blocking member 54 can block the insertion of a finger in the vicinity of the handle 42 between the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the front opening / closing lid 41.
Further, since the blocking member 54 closes the gap 71 and the blocking member 54 can be easily wiped and cleaned, the cleanability of the open / close lid 1 can be improved.

さらに、図4(b)(c)に示す係止部35,36は、鉤型をしていて、本体パネル32に一体になっているため、一般的な金型を使って本体パネル32を成形することは、係止部35,36部分の型抜きが困難となる。
そこで、本体パネル32を金型で成形するためには、係止部35,36の鉤型部分の内部を成形する金型部分を他の部分を成形する金型と別体として、前者を後者からスライド移動して型抜きできるようにしたスライド金型構造を採用するようにすれば、係止部35,36部分の型抜きも容易となる。
Furthermore, since the locking portions 35 and 36 shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C are bowl-shaped and integrated with the main body panel 32, the main body panel 32 is attached using a general mold. Molding makes it difficult to remove the locking portions 35 and 36.
Therefore, in order to mold the main body panel 32 with a mold, the mold part for molding the inside of the hook part of the locking portions 35 and 36 is separated from the mold for molding the other part, and the former is the latter. By adopting a slide mold structure that can be slid and removed from the mold, it is easy to mold the locking portions 35 and 36.

また、阻止部材54は、係止部35の全周に沿って設けられているわけではなく、係止部35の中心部分を含む一部の周に沿ってのみ設けられている。これは、係止部35が、直線的形状ではなく、意匠性を確保するために、略円弧形状である一方、コスト等の観点から阻止部材54は直線的形状としているためである。これにより、意匠性を向上させるとともに、使用者の指の差し込みを阻止することができる。   Further, the blocking member 54 is not provided along the entire circumference of the locking portion 35, but is provided only along a part of the circumference including the central portion of the locking portion 35. This is because the locking portion 35 is not a linear shape, but has a substantially arc shape in order to ensure designability, while the blocking member 54 has a linear shape from the viewpoint of cost and the like. Thereby, while improving designability, insertion of a user's finger | toe can be blocked | prevented.

次に、本実施例においては前述の通り意匠性を高めるために、開閉蓋1にガラス板34が形成されているため、従来の開閉蓋と比較し重量が重くなっている。そのため、顧客使用時のふたの倒れ防止のために、開閉蓋1とトップカバー4との間に係合形状を設け、ふた倒れ時に係合部にてストッパーとなり固定される構造としている。   Next, in the present embodiment, as described above, the glass plate 34 is formed on the opening / closing lid 1 in order to improve the design, so that the weight is heavier than the conventional opening / closing lid. Therefore, in order to prevent the lid from collapsing when used by a customer, an engagement shape is provided between the opening / closing lid 1 and the top cover 4, and the lid is fixed as a stopper at the engagement portion when the lid is collapsed.

図9に開閉蓋の概略図を示す。(a)はG部分の拡大図であり、(b)はF−F切断縦断面図を示す。後部開閉蓋31と係止部36に挟み込まれて係合部材32が取り付けられている。P方向から外力が加えられると、係合部材32と後部開閉蓋31の間に挟まれている弾性体33が伸縮することにより、係合部材32がH方向に伸縮する構造となっている。   FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the opening / closing lid. (A) is an enlarged view of G part, (b) shows a FF cut longitudinal cross-sectional view. An engaging member 32 is attached between the rear opening / closing lid 31 and the locking portion 36. When an external force is applied from the P direction, the elastic member 33 sandwiched between the engaging member 32 and the rear opening / closing lid 31 expands and contracts, so that the engaging member 32 expands and contracts in the H direction.

図2は当該蓋1が本体に取りついた状態、かつ、開閉蓋1が開いた状態となっており、図2のJ部の拡大図について図10に図示する。トップカバー4に開閉蓋1と係合する係合部4aを設けており、この係合部4aと開閉蓋の係合部材32が係合することにより、ふたがストッパーになり固定される構造となっている。なお、開閉蓋1がストッパーにて固定されている状態を図11に示す。   FIG. 2 shows a state in which the lid 1 is attached to the main body and the state in which the opening / closing lid 1 is opened. FIG. 10 shows an enlarged view of a portion J in FIG. The top cover 4 is provided with an engagement portion 4a that engages with the opening / closing lid 1, and the engagement portion 4a engages with the engagement member 32 of the opening / closing lid so that the lid becomes a stopper and is fixed. It has become. FIG. 11 shows a state in which the opening / closing lid 1 is fixed by a stopper.

係合構造について図12に示す。図12(a)は図10のK−K切断縦断面図を示す。図12(b)は係合時の当該形状部を示す。開閉蓋を全開状態にすると、開閉蓋に設けている係合部材32が弾性体33によりH方向に押される。ここで、係合部材32は第1の略凸形状を有し、トップカバー係合部4aは第2の略凸形状を有する。弾性体33により係合部材32の第1の略凸形状もH方向に押される(図12(a))。この状態から開閉蓋が閉状態に向かうと、係合部材32は第1の略凸形状がトップカバー係合部4aの第2の略凸形状に当接し、このとき、H方向とは反対方向に係合部材32の第1の略凸形状は押される(図12(b))。このように、係合部材32は第1の略凸形状がトップカバー係合部4aの第2の略凸形状に当接し、弾性体33の反発力により、係合部材32がトップカバー係合部4aと係合し、開閉蓋1が固定される。   The engagement structure is shown in FIG. FIG. 12A shows a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line KK of FIG. FIG.12 (b) shows the said shape part at the time of engagement. When the opening / closing lid is fully opened, the engaging member 32 provided on the opening / closing lid is pushed in the H direction by the elastic body 33. Here, the engaging member 32 has a first substantially convex shape, and the top cover engaging portion 4a has a second substantially convex shape. The first substantially convex shape of the engaging member 32 is also pushed in the H direction by the elastic body 33 (FIG. 12A). When the opening / closing lid is closed from this state, the first substantially convex shape of the engaging member 32 comes into contact with the second substantially convex shape of the top cover engaging portion 4a. At this time, the direction opposite to the H direction Thus, the first substantially convex shape of the engaging member 32 is pushed (FIG. 12B). Thus, the engaging member 32 has the first substantially convex shape abuts on the second substantially convex shape of the top cover engaging portion 4a, and the repulsive force of the elastic body 33 causes the engaging member 32 to engage with the top cover. The opening / closing lid 1 is fixed by engaging with the portion 4a.

当該構造により、ふたが急に倒れてくることを防止することができ、ふたに重量の重い材質を採用しても安全に使用することが可能となる。
なお、本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形例が含まれる。例えば、上記した実施例は本発明を分かりやすく説明するために詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。
With this structure, the lid can be prevented from falling down suddenly, and even if a heavy material is used for the lid, it can be used safely.
In addition, this invention is not limited to an above-described Example, Various modifications are included. For example, the above-described embodiments have been described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the configurations described.

1 開閉蓋
2 洗濯機
3 洗濯槽
4 トップカバー
4a トップカバー係合部
22 ヒンジ部(第1ヒンジ部)
31 後部開閉蓋
31a 後部開閉蓋係合部
32 係合部材
33 弾性体
34 ガラス
36 係止部
41 前部開閉蓋
41a 前部開閉蓋係合部
42 取っ手
52a、53a、54a、54b 支持軸(第2ヒンジ部)
54 阻止部材
63a、64a、65a、65b 軸受部(第2ヒンジ部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Opening / closing lid 2 Washing machine 3 Washing tub 4 Top cover 4a Top cover engaging part 22 Hinge part (1st hinge part)
31 Rear opening / closing lid 31a Rear opening / closing lid engaging portion 32 Engaging member 33 Elastic body 34 Glass 36 Locking portion 41 Front opening / closing lid 41a Front opening / closing lid engaging portion 42 Handle 52a, 53a, 54a, 54b Support shaft (first 2 hinge part)
54 Blocking member 63a, 64a, 65a, 65b Bearing part (second hinge part)

Claims (3)

洗濯槽を有する洗濯機であって、
濯槽の上部を覆う開閉蓋と、
前記開閉蓋の洗濯機後方側の基端部を洗濯機上部後方側に取り付けて、当該開閉蓋を開閉可能とするヒンジ部と、
前記洗濯槽の上を覆うトップカバーと、を備え、
前記開閉蓋と前記トップカバーとの間に係合形状を設け、前記開閉蓋を開いた状態で固定可能であることを特徴とする洗濯機。
A washing machine having a washing tub,
An open / close lid covering the top of the rinsing tank;
A base part on the washing machine rear side of the opening / closing lid is attached to the washing machine upper rear side, and a hinge part capable of opening and closing the opening / closing lid;
A top cover covering the washing tub,
A washing machine, wherein an engagement shape is provided between the opening / closing lid and the top cover, and the opening / closing lid is open and can be fixed.
請求項1に記載の洗濯機であって、
前記開閉蓋は、前記開閉蓋の洗濯機後方側を構成し、表面に1枚ガラス板が形成されている後部開閉蓋と、前記開閉蓋の洗濯機前方側を構成し、表面に取っ手が設けられている前部開閉蓋と、
前記後部開閉蓋と前記前部開閉蓋とを連結し、当該後部開閉蓋と前部開閉蓋とで前記開閉蓋の2つ折り開きを可能とする第2ヒンジ部とを備え、
洗濯機前方から見た前記開閉蓋の長さのうち前記後部開閉蓋の長さが2分の1を超えることを特徴とする洗濯機。
The washing machine according to claim 1,
The opening / closing lid constitutes the washing machine rear side of the opening / closing lid, constitutes a rear opening / closing lid having a single glass plate formed on the surface, and constitutes a washing machine front side of the opening / closing lid, and has a handle on the surface A front opening and closing lid,
A second hinge portion that connects the rear opening / closing lid and the front opening / closing lid, and allows the opening / closing lid to be folded in two with the rear opening / closing lid and the front opening / closing lid;
The washing machine, wherein a length of the rear opening / closing lid exceeds a half of a length of the opening / closing lid as viewed from the front of the washing machine.
請求項1または2記載の洗濯機であって、
前記開閉蓋の係合部材は略凸形状を有し、
前記トップカバーの係合部は窪み形状を有し、
前記略凸形状が前記窪み形状に当接することにとより、前記開閉蓋と前記トップカバーが係合することを特徴とする洗濯機。
The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2,
The engagement member of the opening / closing lid has a substantially convex shape,
The engaging portion of the top cover has a hollow shape,
The washing machine, wherein the opening / closing lid and the top cover engage with each other when the substantially convex shape abuts on the hollow shape.
JP2016062974A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Washing machine Pending JP2017176195A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5112466U (en) * 1974-07-16 1976-01-29
JP2005176903A (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-07-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Washing machine
US20110050059A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-03 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing machine
JP2014018611A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-03 Panasonic Corp Washing machine
JP2014144070A (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-14 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2014183891A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-10-02 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5112466U (en) * 1974-07-16 1976-01-29
JP2005176903A (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-07-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Washing machine
US20110050059A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-03 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing machine
JP2014018611A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-03 Panasonic Corp Washing machine
JP2014144070A (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-14 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2014183891A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-10-02 Panasonic Corp Washing machine

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