TWI807076B - front load washing machine - Google Patents

front load washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI807076B
TWI807076B TW108127431A TW108127431A TWI807076B TW I807076 B TWI807076 B TW I807076B TW 108127431 A TW108127431 A TW 108127431A TW 108127431 A TW108127431 A TW 108127431A TW I807076 B TWI807076 B TW I807076B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
handle
side cover
washing machine
cover
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TW108127431A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202007811A (en
Inventor
澁谷大輔
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日商夏普股份有限公司
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種防止使用者在開啟門時向門的側面蓋作用過多的力,能夠防止側面蓋的變形的滾筒式洗衣機。滾筒式洗衣機的門20是包含門背面部件21、前表面板22及側面蓋23,側面蓋23以橫跨該前表面板22與門背面部件21之間的方式配置的構造。在沿著門20的一邊的側面,形成包含從門背面部件21的背面到側面的一部分凹下的凹部261的把手26。在把手26中,在從背面側觀察門20的情況下,成為設置有覆蓋門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙的突出部262的構造。 The present invention provides a drum type washing machine capable of preventing deformation of the side cover by preventing a user from applying excessive force to the side cover of the door when opening the door. The door 20 of the drum type washing machine includes a door rear member 21 , a front panel 22 , and a side cover 23 , and the side cover 23 is arranged to span between the front panel 22 and the door rear member 21 . On a side surface along one side of the door 20, a handle 26 including a recess 261 recessed from the back surface of the door back surface member 21 to a part of the side surface is formed. The handle 26 has a structure in which the protrusion 262 covering the gap between the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 is provided when the door 20 is viewed from the back side.

Description

滾筒式洗衣機 front load washing machine

本發明涉及一種滾筒式洗衣機,尤其是具有覆蓋洗衣機本體的前表面部的整體的整面型門的滾筒式洗衣機。 The present invention relates to a drum-type washing machine, particularly a drum-type washing machine having an integral full-face door covering the front surface of a washing machine body.

在洗衣機中,設置有用以在洗滌中覆蓋洗衣槽的門。在滾筒式洗衣機中,由於在洗衣機本體的前表面側設置有洗衣槽的洗滌物投入口,門也被包含在洗衣機本體的前表面側。雖然在以往的滾筒式洗衣機中一般是配合洗衣槽的洗滌物投入口的形狀的圓形的門,在專利文獻1中,揭示了具有覆蓋洗衣機本體的前表面部的整體(或者大致整體)的矩形形狀的門(整面型門)的洗衣機。包含如此的整面型門的滾筒式洗衣機能夠兼具設計性、低成本化與操作性。 In the washing machine, a door for covering the washing tank during washing is provided. In the drum-type washing machine, since the laundry inlet of the washing tub is provided on the front side of the washing machine body, the door is also included on the front side of the washing machine body. Conventional drum-type washing machines generally have a circular door matching the shape of the laundry inlet of the laundry tub, but Patent Document 1 discloses a washing machine having a rectangular-shaped door (full-face door) covering the entire (or substantially entire) front surface of the washing machine body. A front-loading washing machine including such a full-face door can achieve both designability, cost reduction, and operability.

又,洗衣機具有在洗衣中未預期地開啟的門保持機構。如此的門保持機構成為,例如,在門的背面側設置卡合部,在洗衣機本體的前表面側設置被卡合部,藉由在門關閉時卡合部與被卡合部卡合而將門以關閉狀態保持者。又,在如此的門保持機構中,一般是在門設置可動式的把手(handle),藉由經由使用者操作把手而脫離門保持機構中的上述卡合狀態(解除門的保持),門成為可開啟的構成。 Also, the washing machine has a door holding mechanism that opens unexpectedly during washing. Such a door holding mechanism is, for example, provided with an engaging portion on the back side of the door, and an engaged portion is provided on the front surface side of the washing machine body, and the door is held in a closed state by engaging the engaging portion with the engaged portion when the door is closed. Also, in such a door holding mechanism, a movable handle (handle) is generally provided on the door, and the door can be opened by disengaging the above-mentioned engaged state in the door holding mechanism (releasing the holding of the door) through the user operating the handle.

另一方面,在專利文獻1中,為了更提升設計性,省略在門中可動式的把手。取而代之,在專利文獻1中,在門的前表面設置開門按鈕,使用者藉由操作開門按鈕解除門保持機構中的門的保持,門成為可開啟。 On the other hand, in Patent Document 1, in order to further improve the design, the handle movable in the door is omitted. Instead, in Patent Document 1, a door opening button is provided on the front surface of the door, and the user releases the door from being held by the door holding mechanism by operating the door opening button, so that the door can be opened.

專利文獻1:日本公開特許公報第2018-15132號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2018-15132.

然而,在專利文獻1的構成中,由於需要將開門按鈕與門保持機構連結的機構,產生了成本、可靠度中的問題。具體而言,需要檢測使用者操作了開門按鈕的檢測裝置、在檢測到開門按鈕的操作時驅動門保持機構的驅動裝置等,這些裝置使洗衣機的成本增加。又,在檢測裝置、驅動裝置發生故障時門有可能變得無法開啟。 However, in the structure of patent document 1, since the mechanism which connects a door open button and a door holding mechanism is required, problems arise in cost and reliability. Specifically, a detection device for detecting that the user has operated the door-opening button, a driving device for driving the door holding mechanism when the operation of the door-opening button is detected, and the like are required, and these devices increase the cost of the washing machine. In addition, when the detection device or the drive device fails, there is a possibility that the door cannot be opened.

對於在專利文獻1中的上述課題,也可以想到省略開門按鈕。即,在洗衣機中,設置包含門側的卡合部與洗衣機本體側的被卡合部的門保持機構,可以想到在此門保持機構中的上述卡合狀態設為藉由使用者以規定以上的力拉門而解除的構成。 Regarding the above-mentioned problems in Patent Document 1, it is also conceivable to omit the door-opening button. That is, in a washing machine, a door holding mechanism including an engaging portion on the door side and an engaged portion on the washing machine body side is provided, and it is conceivable that the above-mentioned engaged state in this door holding mechanism is released by the user pulling the door with a predetermined force or more.

又,雖然在專利文獻1中沒有詳細地揭示,但可以想到在整面型門中,將門前表面側的整體設為玻璃板,將此玻璃板的周緣部設為以側面蓋覆蓋的構成。在這個情況下,在成為門本體的門背面部件的前表面配置玻璃板,側面蓋以覆蓋玻璃板與門背面部件的側面的方式嵌在玻璃板的端部。 Also, although not disclosed in detail in Patent Document 1, it is conceivable that in a full-face door, the entire front side of the door is made of a glass plate, and the peripheral portion of the glass plate is covered with a side cover. In this case, the glass plate is arranged on the front surface of the door back member serving as the door body, and the side cover is fitted to the end of the glass plate so as to cover the side surfaces of the glass plate and the door back member.

此外,在整面型門中,在設置藉由使用者以規定以上的力拉門而解除門的保持的門保持機構的情況下,也需要設置用以在使用者開啟門時手搭著的把手。如此的把手,例如如圖7(a)~(d)所示,藉由設置從門的背面到側面的一部分成為把手的凹部261而形成。 In addition, in the case of providing a door holding mechanism that releases the door by pulling the door with a predetermined or higher force on the full-face door, it is also necessary to provide a handle for the user to rest on when opening the door. Such a handle is formed, for example, as shown in FIGS. 7( a ) to ( d ), by providing a concave portion 261 in which a part from the back surface of the door to the side becomes the handle.

在圖7所示的構成中,成為把手的凹部261形成在門背面部件21。另一方面,由於側面蓋23以覆蓋前表面板(例如玻璃板)22與門背面部件21的側面的方式嵌在前表面板22的端部,側面蓋23與門背面部件21之間的間隙暴露在成為把手的凹部261。因此,在使用者欲開啟門將手搭在把手時,有使用者的手也搭在該間隙的情況。根據情況,也有可能手不充分地搭在 凹部261,手僅搭在側面蓋23的背面側端面231。並且,在此狀態,若使用者將門向開啟方向強拉,則在側面蓋23施加過多的力,從而有側面蓋23變形而該間隙擴張之虞。也有使從因此變形而擴大的門背面部件21與側面蓋23的間隙向門內的水的侵入產生之虞。此外,已擴張的間隙卡到使用者的手,使用者有感受到異樣的感覺之虞。 In the structure shown in FIG. 7, the recessed part 261 used as a handle is formed in the door back surface member 21. As shown in FIG. On the other hand, since the side cover 23 is fitted to the end of the front panel 22 so as to cover the side surfaces of the front panel (for example, a glass plate) 22 and the door rear member 21, the gap between the side cover 23 and the door rear member 21 is exposed to the concave portion 261 serving as a handle. Therefore, when the user puts his hand on the handle to open the door, the user's hand may also be put on the gap. Depending on the situation, it is also possible that the hands are not sufficiently placed on the In the recessed portion 261 , the hand rests only on the back side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 . In addition, in this state, if the user forcibly pulls the door in the opening direction, excessive force will be applied to the side cover 23, and the side cover 23 may be deformed to expand the gap. There is also a possibility that water may intrude into the door from the gap between the door back surface member 21 and the side cover 23 that has been enlarged due to the deformation. In addition, the user's hand may be caught by the expanded gap, and the user may experience a strange feeling.

本發明是鑑於上述課題,其目的在於提供一種防止在使用者開啟門時向門的側面蓋作用過多的力,能夠防止側面蓋的變形的滾筒式洗衣機。 The present invention is made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a front-loading washing machine capable of preventing deformation of the side cover by preventing excessive force from being applied to the side cover of the door when the user opens the door.

為了解決上述的課題,本發明的滾筒式洗衣機包括覆蓋洗衣機本體的前表面部的整體的門,其中該門包含門背面部件、前表面板及側面蓋,該側面蓋以橫跨該前表面板與該門背面部件之間的方式配置;在沿著該門的一邊的側面,形成包含從該門背面部件的背面到側面的一部分凹下的凹部的把手;在該把手中,在從背面側觀察該門的情況下,成為設置有覆蓋該門背面部件與該側面蓋之間的間隙的把手保護部的構造。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the front-loading washing machine of the present invention includes an integral door covering the front surface of the washing machine body, wherein the door includes a door back member, a front surface panel, and a side cover, and the side cover is arranged to straddle between the front surface panel and the door back member; on one side of the door, a handle including a concave portion recessed from the back surface of the door back member to the side is formed; the handle is provided to cover the gap between the door back member and the side cover when the door is viewed from the back side. The structure of the handle protection part.

根據上述的構成,由於門背面部件與側面蓋之間的間隙由把手保護部覆蓋,在使用者欲開啟門將手搭在把手時,使用者的手不搭在門背面部件與側面蓋之間的間隙。因此,即使使用者將門向開啟方向強拉,能夠對門背面部件與側面蓋之間的間隙不施加過多的力,從而防止側面蓋的變形。 According to the above configuration, since the gap between the door back member and the side cover is covered by the handle protection portion, when the user puts his hand on the handle to open the door, the user's hand does not rest on the gap between the door back member and the side cover. Therefore, even if the user forcibly pulls the door in the opening direction, deformation of the side cover can be prevented without applying excessive force to the gap between the door back member and the side cover.

又,在上述滾筒式洗衣機中,能夠設為該把手保護部是對應於該把手的形成處而設置在該門背面部件,從該凹部的底面向側方延伸的突出部的構成。 In addition, in the above-mentioned front-loading washing machine, the handle protector may be configured as a protrusion provided on the door rear member corresponding to the position where the handle is formed, and extending laterally from the bottom surface of the recess.

又,在上述滾筒式洗衣機中,能夠設為該把手保護部以對應於該把手的形成處而設置在該側面蓋,從該側面蓋的該背面側端面向後方延伸,進一步向該門的內側折彎的方式形成的構成。 In addition, in the above-mentioned drum type washing machine, the handle protection part may be provided on the side cover corresponding to the forming part of the handle, extend rearward from the back side end surface of the side cover, and be further bent toward the inside of the door.

又,在上述滾筒式洗衣機中,能夠設為該把手保護部是包含第一平板部與第二平板部的剖面大致L字形狀的部件,與該門背面部件及該側面蓋作為其他部件而設置,以該第一平板部從外側覆蓋該側面蓋,該第二平板部從背面側覆蓋該門背面部件的該凹部的方式配置的構成。 In addition, in the above-mentioned drum-type washing machine, the handle protection portion may be a member having a substantially L-shaped cross section including the first flat portion and the second flat portion, provided as other components with the door back member and the side cover, and may be configured such that the first flat portion covers the side cover from the outside, and the second flat portion covers the concave portion of the door back member from the back side.

本發明的滾筒式洗衣機設為門背面部件與側面蓋之間的間隙藉由把手保護部覆蓋,在使用者欲開啟門將手搭在把手時,使用者的手不搭在門背面部件與側面蓋之間的間隙的構成。因此,起到即使使用者將門向開啟方向強拉,能夠對門背面部件與側面蓋之間的間隙不施加過多的力,從而防止側面蓋的變形的功效。 In the drum-type washing machine of the present invention, the gap between the door back part and the side cover is covered by the handle protection part, and when the user puts his hand on the handle to open the door, the user's hand does not rest on the gap between the door back part and the side cover. Therefore, even if the user forcibly pulls the door in the opening direction, it is possible to prevent the deformation of the side cover without applying excessive force to the gap between the door back member and the side cover.

1:滾筒式洗衣機 1: drum washing machine

10:洗衣機本體 10: Washing machine body

11:洗滌物投入口 11: Laundry inlet

12:門被卡合部 12: Door is locked part

20:門 20: door

21:門背面部件 21: Door back part

22:前表面板 22: Front panel

23:側面蓋 23: side cover

231:背面側端面 231: back side end face

24:門卡合部 24: Door locking part

25:突出關閉部 25: Prominent closing part

26:把手 26: handle

261:凹部 261: Concave

262:突出部(把手保護部) 262: Protruding part (handle protection part)

263:保護板(把手保護部) 263: Protection plate (handle protection part)

27:把手罩部件(把手保護部) 27: Handle cover part (handle protection part)

271:第一平板部 271: The first flat part

272:第二平板部 272: The second flat part

28:把手面板 28: handle panel

圖1是表示從斜前方且斜上方觀察第一實施方式的滾筒式洗衣機時的外觀,表示關閉滾筒式洗衣機的門的狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the front-loading washing machine according to the first embodiment when viewed obliquely from the front and obliquely above, and showing a state in which a door of the front-loading washing machine is closed.

圖2是表示從斜前方且斜上方觀察第一實施方式的滾筒式洗衣機時的外觀,表示開啟滾筒式洗衣機的門的狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the front-loading washing machine according to the first embodiment when viewed obliquely from the front and obliquely above, and showing a state in which the door of the front-loading washing machine is opened.

圖3是表示第一實施方式的把手的形狀者,(a)是從門的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手時的立體圖,(b)是從門的側方觀察把手時的側視圖,(c)是從門的後方觀察把手時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。 3 shows the shape of the handle of the first embodiment, (a) is a perspective view when viewing the handle from obliquely behind and obliquely above the door, (b) is a side view when viewing the handle from the side of the door, (c) is a rear view when viewing the handle from behind the door, and (d) is an A-A cross-sectional view of (c).

圖4是表示第二實施方式的把手的形狀者,(a)是從門的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手時的立體圖,(b)是從門的側方觀察把手時的側視圖,(c)是從門的後方觀察把手時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。 4 shows the shape of the handle of the second embodiment, (a) is a perspective view when the handle is viewed from the oblique rear of the door and obliquely above, (b) is a side view when the handle is viewed from the side of the door, (c) is a back view when the handle is viewed from the rear of the door, and (d) is an A-A sectional view of (c).

圖5是表示第三實施方式的把手的形狀者,(a)是從門的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手時的立體圖,(b)是從門的側方觀察把手時的側視圖,(c)是從門的後方觀察把手時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。 5 is a person showing the shape of the handle of the third embodiment, (a) is a perspective view when the handle is viewed obliquely from the rear and obliquely above the door, (b) is a side view when the handle is viewed from the side of the door, (c) is a back view when the handle is viewed from the rear of the door, and (d) is an A-A sectional view of (c).

圖6是第四實施方式的把手被形成的門的背面圖。 Fig. 6 is a rear view of a door in which a handle of a fourth embodiment is formed.

圖7是表示以往的把手的形狀者,(a)是從門的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手時的立體圖,(b)是從門的側方觀察把手時的側視圖,(c)是從門的後方觀察把手時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。 7 shows the shape of a conventional handle, (a) is a perspective view when viewing the handle from the oblique rear of the door and obliquely above, (b) is a side view when viewing the handle from the side of the door, (c) is a back view when viewing the handle from the rear of the door, and (d) is an A-A sectional view of (c).

〔第一實施方式〕 [First Embodiment]

以下,對本發明的實施方式,參照圖示並進行詳細地說明。圖1以及圖2是表示從斜前方且斜上方觀察本第一實施方式的滾筒式洗衣機時的外觀的立體圖,圖1表示關閉門20的狀態,圖2表示開啟門20的狀態。又,在本發明中,將能夠進行洗衣與烘乾的滾筒式洗衣烘乾機、與不進行乾燥僅進行洗衣的滾筒式洗衣機統稱,稱為滾筒式洗衣機1。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are perspective views showing the appearance of the front-loading washing machine according to the first embodiment when viewed obliquely from the front and above. FIG. 1 shows a closed door 20, and FIG. In the present invention, a drum-type washing machine capable of washing and drying, and a drum-type washing machine capable of washing only without drying are collectively referred to as drum-type washing machine 1 .

滾筒式洗衣機1是,大致上,由洗衣機本體10與門20構成,洗衣機本體10在其前表面具有洗滌物投入口11。門20以覆蓋洗滌物投入口11的方式設置在洗衣機本體10的前表面。即,門20以開關洗衣機本體10的前表面的方式設置。 The front-loading washing machine 1 is roughly composed of a washing machine body 10 and a door 20, and the washing machine body 10 has a laundry inlet 11 on its front surface. Door 20 is provided on the front surface of washing machine body 10 so as to cover laundry inlet 11 . That is, the door 20 is provided to open and close the front surface of the washing machine body 10 .

在多數的滾筒式洗衣機中,門的形狀成為配合洗衣槽的投入口的圓形,在本第一實施方式的滾筒式洗衣機1中,門20設為覆蓋洗衣機本體10前表面的大致整體的矩形形狀的整面型門。由於使用如此的整面型門的滾筒式洗衣機1藉由一扇的門20覆蓋洗衣機本體10前表面的整體,門20不需要依賴洗滌物投入口11的形狀,在將多個面板部件組裝時產生的分割線也在門20被隱藏。因此,能夠提供兼具設計性、低成本化以及操作性的滾筒式洗衣機1。 In most front-loading washing machines, the door has a circular shape matching the inlet of the washing tub. In the front-loading washing machine 1 of the first embodiment, the door 20 is a rectangular full-face door covering substantially the entire front surface of the washing machine body 10 . Since the drum-type washing machine 1 using such a full-face door covers the entire front surface of the washing machine body 10 with a single door 20, the door 20 does not need to depend on the shape of the laundry inlet 11, and the dividing line generated when a plurality of panel parts are assembled is also hidden in the door 20. Therefore, it is possible to provide drum-type washing machine 1 that has both designability, cost reduction, and operability.

門20,大致上,由門背面部件21、前表面板22以及側面蓋23構成。即,在門20中,前表面板22配置在門背面部件21的前表面側,藉由側面蓋 23其周緣部被固定。作為例子,前表面板22是玻璃板、樹脂板等,門背面部件21以及側面蓋23是樹脂成形品。具體而言,側面蓋23是在門20的各邊覆蓋門背面部件21的側面的側板、及從前表面側覆蓋前表面板22的周緣部的前板成為剖面L字形狀的框架部件,側面蓋23以橫跨在前表面板22與門背面部件21的側面的方式嵌在前表面板22的周緣部。由此,設為以側面蓋23與門背面部件21之間夾住前表面板22的周緣部的方式而固定前表面板22。又,在此,將門背面部件21作為一個部件處理,門背面部件21也可以是使多個面板部件組合而構成者。 The door 20 is roughly constituted by a door back member 21 , a front panel 22 , and a side cover 23 . That is, in the door 20, the front surface panel 22 is arranged on the front surface side of the door rear member 21, and the side cover 23 its peripheral portion is fixed. As an example, the front panel 22 is a glass plate, a resin plate, or the like, and the door back surface member 21 and the side cover 23 are resin molded products. Specifically, the side cover 23 is a frame member that covers the side surfaces of the door back member 21 on each side of the door 20, and the front plate that covers the peripheral edge of the front panel 22 from the front side has an L-shaped frame member in cross-section. Thus, the front panel 22 is fixed so that the peripheral edge portion of the front panel 22 is sandwiched between the side cover 23 and the door back surface member 21 . In addition, here, although the door back surface member 21 is handled as one member, the door back surface member 21 may be configured by combining a plurality of panel members.

門20在左右任一端側藉由兩個絞鏈(hinge)30相對於洗衣機本體旋動自如地被樞軸支承,在另一端側設置有門卡合部24。又,在洗衣機本體10的前表面,在與門卡合部24對向處設置有門被卡合部12。即,在滾筒式洗衣機1中,藉由門卡合部24與門被卡合部12構成門保持機構,在將門20關閉時藉由門卡合部24與門被卡合部12的卡合而保持門20的關閉狀態。又,在滾筒式洗衣機1中門保持機構是對於其他要素(可動式的把手、開門按鈕)不連動,在使用者將門20開啟的情況下,將藉由以規定以上的力拉門20而解除門的保持。 The door 20 is pivotally supported by two hinges (hinges) 30 on either side of the left and right ends relative to the main body of the washing machine so as to be rotatable, and a door engaging portion 24 is provided on the other end side. Moreover, the door engaged part 12 is provided in the front surface of the washing machine main body 10 at the position facing the door engaging part 24 . That is, in the front-loading washing machine 1, the door engaging portion 24 and the door engaged portion 12 constitute a door holding mechanism, and the closed state of the door 20 is maintained by the door engaging portion 24 and the door engaged portion 12 when the door 20 is closed. In addition, in the drum type washing machine 1, the door holding mechanism is not linked to other elements (movable handle, door opening button), and when the user opens the door 20, the door will be released by pulling the door 20 with a predetermined force or more.

洗滌物投入口11藉由門20而關閉,詳細而言,藉由設置在門20的突出關閉部25而關閉。即,在門20的背面側,設置有突出關閉部25。突出關閉部25從門20的背面向後方側突出,洗滌物投入口11以藉由液密方式關閉的方式構成。又,突出關閉部25由透光性的部件構成。因此,在門20的關閉狀態中,能夠通過前表面板22以及突出關閉部25看到洗滌物投入口11的內部(洗衣槽的內部)。 Laundry inlet 11 is closed by door 20 , specifically, by protruding closing portion 25 provided on door 20 . That is, on the rear side of the door 20, a protruding closing portion 25 is provided. The protrusion closing part 25 protrudes to the rear side from the back surface of the door 20, and the laundry inlet 11 is comprised so that it may close liquid-tightly. Moreover, the protrusion closing part 25 is comprised with the translucent member. Therefore, in the closed state of door 20, the inside of laundry inlet 11 (the inside of washing tub) can be seen through front panel 22 and protrusion closing portion 25 .

此外,在門20的另一端側,在將關閉狀態的門20開啟時,設置有用以使使用者的手搭著而將力作用的把手26。本第一實施方式的門20是對 把手26的形狀具有特徵者,以下,進行對於把手26的詳細的說明。圖3是表示本第一實施方式的把手26的形狀者,(a)是從門20的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手26時的立體圖,(b)是從門20的側方觀察把手26時的側視圖,(c)是從門20的後方觀察把手26時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。又,把手26不限定於門20的左右端側,也可以設置在上下端側,在這個情況下,也較佳為使把手26靠近至與門20藉由絞鏈30被樞軸支承的側為相反側(上述的另一端側)而配置。 In addition, on the other end side of the door 20, when the door 20 in the closed state is opened, a handle 26 is provided so that a user's hand is put on it to apply a force. The door 20 of the first embodiment is a pair of If the shape of the handle 26 is characteristic, the handle 26 will be described in detail below. 3 is a person showing the shape of the handle 26 according to the first embodiment, (a) is a perspective view when the handle 26 is viewed obliquely from the rear and obliquely above the door 20, (b) is a side view when the handle 26 is viewed from the side of the door 20, (c) is a back view when the handle 26 is viewed from the rear of the door 20, and (d) is an A-A sectional view of (c). Also, the handle 26 is not limited to the left and right end sides of the door 20, and may be provided on the upper and lower end sides. In this case, it is also preferable to arrange the handle 26 close to the side (the other end side described above) that is pivotally supported by the door 20 via the hinge 30.

把手26,基本上,作為在門背面部件21從門20的背面到側面的一部分凹下的凹部261而形成。但是,在僅設置如此的凹部261,則成為如圖7所示的構成,在把手的形成處暴露側面蓋23與門背面部件21之間的間隙。因此,如上所述,在使用者欲將門20開啟的情況下在該間隙施加過多的力,有導致側面蓋23的變形之虞。 The handle 26 is basically formed as a recess 261 that is partially recessed from the back surface of the door 20 to the side surface of the door back surface member 21 . However, only providing such a recessed portion 261 results in a configuration as shown in FIG. 7 , and the gap between the side cover 23 and the door back surface member 21 is exposed at the formation of the handle. Therefore, as described above, when the user tries to open the door 20 , excessive force is applied to the gap, which may cause deformation of the side cover 23 .

與此相對,在如圖3所示的把手26的構成中,在門背面部件21中,形成有從凹部261的底面向側方延伸的突出部(把手保護部)262。因此,在把手26中,在從背面側觀察門20的情況下,門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙藉由突出部262覆蓋,成為不暴露側面蓋23的背面側端面231的構造。在這個情況,在使用者欲將門20開啟而將手搭在把手26時,使用者的手不搭在門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙、側面蓋23的背面側端面231。因此,即使使用者將門20向開啟方向強拉,使用者的力直接作用的部分(圖中,以斜線陰影表示)僅存在於門背面部件21,能夠對側面蓋23不施加過多的力,從而防止側面蓋23的變形。 On the other hand, in the structure of the handle 26 shown in FIG. 3 , the door rear member 21 has a protruding portion (handle protection portion) 262 extending laterally from the bottom surface of the recess 261 . Therefore, in the handle 26, when the door 20 is viewed from the rear side, the gap between the door rear member 21 and the side cover 23 is covered by the protrusion 262, and the rear side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 is not exposed. In this case, when the user puts his hand on the handle 26 to open the door 20 , the user's hand does not rest on the gap between the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 or the back side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 . Therefore, even if the user pulls the door 20 in the opening direction, the portion where the user's force directly acts (indicated by oblique hatching in the figure) only exists on the door back surface member 21, and excessive force can not be applied to the side cover 23, thereby preventing deformation of the side cover 23.

又,在圖3所示的把手26中,突出部262的前端設為與側面蓋23相比向更外側小幅度地突出的構成。在這個情況,在門20的關閉狀態從正面 觀察滾筒式洗衣機1時,也有突出部262的前端能夠被使用者看到,使用者能夠容易地辨識把手26的位置的優點。 In addition, in the handle 26 shown in FIG. 3 , the front end of the protruding portion 262 is configured to protrude slightly further outward than the side cover 23 . In this case, in the closed state of the door 20 from the front There is also an advantage that the user can see the front end of the protruding portion 262 when viewing the front-loading washing machine 1 , and the user can easily recognize the position of the handle 26 .

〔第二實施方式〕 [Second Embodiment]

在本第二實施方式中,說明把手26的變形例。圖4是表示本第二實施方式的把手26的形狀者,(a)是從門20的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手26時的立體圖,(b)是從門20的側方觀察把手26時的側視圖,(c)是從門20的後方觀察把手26時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。 In this second embodiment, a modified example of the handle 26 will be described. 4 is a person showing the shape of the handle 26 of the second embodiment, (a) is a perspective view when the handle 26 is viewed obliquely from the rear and obliquely above the door 20, (b) is a side view when the handle 26 is viewed from the side of the door 20, (c) is a back view when the handle 26 is viewed from the rear of the door 20, and (d) is A-A sectional view of (c).

在圖4所示的把手26中,在門背面部件21,雖然形成有從門20的背面到側面的一部分凹下的凹部261,但未設置圖3所示的突出部262。取而代之,在側面蓋23中設置有保護板(把手保護部)263。 In the handle 26 shown in FIG. 4 , the door back member 21 has a recess 261 partially recessed from the back of the door 20 to the side, but the protrusion 262 shown in FIG. 3 is not provided. Instead, a protection plate (handle protection portion) 263 is provided in the side cover 23 .

保護板263以對應於把手26的形成處而設置,從側面蓋23的背面側端面231向後方延伸,進一步向門20的內側折彎的方式形成。並且,在把手26中,保護板263以相對於凹部261的底面從背面側接觸的方式配置。 The protective plate 263 is provided corresponding to the forming part of the handle 26 , extends rearward from the rear side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 , and is formed to be bent inwardly of the door 20 . In addition, in the handle 26 , the protection plate 263 is arranged so as to be in contact with the bottom surface of the recessed portion 261 from the back side.

在圖4所示的把手26中,在從背面側觀察門20的情況下,門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙藉由保護板263覆蓋,成為不暴露在門20的側面部中的門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙的構造。在這個情況下,在使用者欲將門20開啟而將手搭在把手26時,使用者的力直接作用的部分(圖中,以斜線陰影表示)成為側面蓋23的保護板263。但是,由於保護板263相對於凹部261的底面從背面側接觸,施加在保護板263的力的大部分從保護板263傳遞至門背面部件21。因此,即使使用者將門20向開啟方向強拉,能夠不施加擴大門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙的力,從而防止側面蓋23的變形。 In the handle 26 shown in FIG. 4 , when the door 20 is viewed from the back side, the gap between the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 is covered by the protective plate 263, and the gap between the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 in the side portion of the door 20 is not exposed. In this case, when the user puts his hand on the handle 26 to open the door 20 , the portion (indicated by diagonal hatching in the figure) directly acts on the user's force becomes the protective plate 263 of the side cover 23 . However, since the protection plate 263 contacts the bottom surface of the recess 261 from the rear side, most of the force applied to the protection plate 263 is transmitted from the protection plate 263 to the door rear surface member 21 . Therefore, even if the user forcibly pulls the door 20 in the opening direction, deformation of the side cover 23 can be prevented without applying force to widen the gap between the door back surface member 21 and the side cover 23 .

〔第三實施方式〕 [Third Embodiment]

在本第三實施方式中,說明把手26的其他變形例。圖5是表示本第三實施方式的把手26的形狀者,(a)是從門20的斜後方且斜上方觀察把手26時的立體圖,(b)是從門20的側方觀察把手26時的側視圖,(c)是從門20的後方觀察把手26時的背面圖,(d)是(c)的A-A剖面圖。 In this third embodiment, another modified example of the handle 26 will be described. 5 is a person showing the shape of the handle 26 according to the third embodiment, (a) is a perspective view when the handle 26 is viewed obliquely from the rear and obliquely above the door 20, (b) is a side view when the handle 26 is viewed from the side of the door 20, (c) is a back view when the handle 26 is viewed from the rear of the door 20, and (d) is an A-A sectional view of (c).

在圖5所示的把手26中,在門背面部件21,雖然形成有從門20的背面到側面的一部分凹下的凹部261,但未設置圖3所示的突出部262。取而代之,覆蓋門背面部件21以及側面蓋23的兩者的把手罩部件(把手保護部)27作為其他部件而追加。 In the handle 26 shown in FIG. 5 , the door back member 21 has a recess 261 partially recessed from the back of the door 20 to the side, but the protrusion 262 shown in FIG. 3 is not provided. Instead, a handle cover member (handle protector) 27 covering both the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 is added as another member.

把手罩部件27是包含第一平板部271與第二平板部272的剖面大致L字形狀的部件。把手罩部件27以第一平板部271從外側覆蓋側面蓋23,第二平板部272從背面側覆蓋門背面部件21的凹部261的方式配置。即,在把手26中,把手罩部件27的第二平板部272以相對於凹部261的底面從背面側接觸的方式配置。又,把手罩部件27能夠藉由相對於門背面部件21、側面蓋23嵌合、黏接、或者鎖合(不圖示)等安裝。 The handle cover member 27 has a substantially L-shaped cross section including the first flat plate portion 271 and the second flat plate portion 272 . The handle cover member 27 is arranged such that the first flat portion 271 covers the side cover 23 from the outside, and the second flat portion 272 covers the recessed portion 261 of the door back member 21 from the back side. That is, in the handle 26 , the second flat plate portion 272 of the handle cover member 27 is arranged so as to be in contact with the bottom surface of the recessed portion 261 from the back side. In addition, the handle cover member 27 can be attached to the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 by fitting, adhering, or locking (not shown).

在圖5所示的把手26中,在從背面側觀察門20的情況下,門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙藉由把手罩部件27覆蓋,成為不暴露側面蓋23的背面側端面231的構造。在這個情況下,在使用者欲將門20開啟而將手搭在把手26時,使用者的力直接作用的部分(圖中,以斜線陰影表示)成為把手罩部件27。但是,由於把手罩部件27的第二平板部272相對於凹部261的底面從背面側接觸,施加在把手罩部件27的力的大部分從第二平板部272傳遞至門背面部件21。因此,即使使用者將門20向開啟方向強拉,能夠對門背面部件21與側面蓋23之間的間隙、側面蓋23的背面側端面231不施加過多的力,從而防止側面蓋23的變形。此外,在本第三實施方式中,由於將把手罩部件27作為與側面蓋23為其他部件,能夠防止施加在把手罩部件27的力 傳遞至側面蓋23。因此,即使使用者將門20向開啟方向強拉,能進一步抑制在側面蓋23施加過多的力,從而能夠防止側面蓋23的變形。 In the handle 26 shown in FIG. 5 , when the door 20 is viewed from the back side, the gap between the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 is covered by the handle cover member 27, so that the back side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 is not exposed. In this case, when the user puts his hand on the handle 26 to open the door 20 , the portion (indicated by diagonal hatching in the figure) directly acts on the user's force is the handle cover member 27 . However, since the second flat portion 272 of the handle cover member 27 contacts the bottom surface of the concave portion 261 from the rear side, most of the force applied to the handle cover member 27 is transmitted from the second flat portion 272 to the door rear member 21 . Therefore, even if the user pulls the door 20 in the opening direction, the gap between the door back member 21 and the side cover 23 and the back side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 can be prevented from applying too much force, thereby preventing the deformation of the side cover 23 . In addition, in the third embodiment, since the handle cover member 27 is used as a separate member from the side cover 23, it is possible to prevent the force applied to the handle cover member 27 from Transfer to the side cover 23. Therefore, even if the user forcibly pulls the door 20 in the opening direction, it is possible to further suppress excessive force from being applied to the side cover 23 and prevent deformation of the side cover 23 .

又,在圖5所示的把手26中,由於第一平板部271與側面蓋23相比配置於更外側,在門20的關閉狀態從正面觀察滾筒式洗衣機1時,也有第一平板部271能夠由使用者看到,使用者能夠容易地辨識把手26的位置的優點。 Moreover, in the handle 26 shown in FIG. 5 , since the first flat portion 271 is arranged on the outer side compared with the side cover 23, when the front-loading washing machine 1 is viewed from the front with the door 20 closed, the first flat portion 271 can be seen by the user, and the user can easily recognize the position of the handle 26.

〔第四實施方式〕 [Fourth Embodiment]

在本第四實施方式中,說明把手26的另一其他變形例。圖6是形成本第四實施方式的把手26的門20的背面圖。本第四實施方式中的把手26是與第一實施方式的把手26類似的構成。但是,在第一實施方式的把手26中,相對於凹部261以及突出部262形成在門背面部件21,在本第四實施方式中,設為在門20設置把手面板28,凹部261以及突出部262形成在把手面板28的構成。 In this fourth embodiment, another modified example of the handle 26 will be described. FIG. 6 is a rear view of the door 20 forming the handle 26 of the fourth embodiment. The handle 26 in this fourth embodiment has a configuration similar to that of the handle 26 in the first embodiment. However, in the handle 26 of the first embodiment, the recessed portion 261 and the protruding portion 262 are formed on the door back surface member 21. In the fourth embodiment, the handle panel 28 is provided on the door 20, and the recessed portion 261 and the protruding portion 262 are formed on the handle panel 28.

如圖6所示,在本第四實施方式的門20中,門20的背面的一部分設為從門背面部件21作為其他部件而分割的把手面板28(圖中,以粗線包圍的部件)。把手面板28能夠藉由相對於門背面部件21嵌合、黏接、或者鎖合(不圖示)等安裝。 As shown in FIG. 6 , in the door 20 according to the fourth embodiment, a part of the rear surface of the door 20 is provided as a handle panel 28 (part surrounded by a thick line in the drawing) divided from the door rear member 21 as another member. The handle panel 28 can be attached to the door rear member 21 by fitting, bonding, or locking (not shown).

本第四實行形態的把手26(凹部261以及突出部262)在把手面板28中形成,側面蓋23的背面側端面231成為以突出部262覆蓋的構成與第一實施方式的把手26相同。因此,在使用者欲將門20開啟而將把手26向開啟方向拉的情況下,使用者的力從把手面板28傳遞至門背面部件21,能夠不在側面蓋23施加過多的力,從而防止側面蓋23的變形。又,在本第四實施方式中,由於施加使用者的力的把手26形成在把手面板28,能夠設為與門背面部件21不同的材質。因此,能夠僅一邊將把手面板28設為強度高的材質、 形狀,從而抑制成本。又,由於不需要將凹部261以及突出部262的複雜的形狀形成在門背面部件21,門背面部件21的形成、強度確保變得容易。 The handle 26 (recess 261 and protrusion 262 ) of the fourth embodiment is formed on the handle panel 28 , and the back side end surface 231 of the side cover 23 is covered with the protrusion 262 , which is the same as the handle 26 of the first embodiment. Therefore, when the user intends to open the door 20 and pulls the handle 26 in the opening direction, the user's force is transmitted from the handle panel 28 to the door rear member 21, so that excessive force can not be applied to the side cover 23, thereby preventing deformation of the side cover 23. Moreover, in this fourth embodiment, since the handle 26 to which the user's force is applied is formed on the handle panel 28, it can be made of a material different from that of the door back member 21. Therefore, only one side of the handle panel 28 can be made of a high-strength material, shape, thereby suppressing costs. Moreover, since it is not necessary to form the recessed part 261 and the complicated shape of the protrusion part 262 in the door back surface member 21, the formation of the door back surface member 21 and securing of strength become easy.

本次所揭示的實施方式是以所有的點舉例說明,不為限制性的解釋的根據。因此,本發明的技術範圍不是僅由上述的實施方式來解釋,而是基於申請專利範圍的記載來劃定。又,包含與專利申請範圍均等的意義及範圍內的所有的變更。 The embodiment disclosed this time is an example at all points, and is not a basis for a restrictive interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not interpreted only by the above-mentioned embodiments, but defined based on the description of the claims. In addition, all modifications within the meaning and range equivalent to the scope of the patent application are included.

21:門背面部件 21: Door back part

22:前表面板 22: Front panel

23:側面蓋 23: side cover

231:背面側端面 231: back side end face

26:把手 26: handle

261:凹部 261: Concave

262:突出部(把手保護部) 262: Protruding part (handle protection part)

Claims (4)

一種滾筒式洗衣機,其包括覆蓋洗衣機本體的前表面部的整體的門,其中該門包含門背面部件、前表面板及側面蓋,該側面蓋以橫跨該前表面板與該門背面部件之間的方式配置;在沿著該門的一邊的側面,形成包含從該門背面部件的背面到側面的一部分凹下的凹部的把手;在該把手中,在從背面側觀察該門的情況下,成為設置有覆蓋該門背面部件與該側面蓋之間的間隙的把手保護部的構造。 A drum-type washing machine comprising an integral door covering the front surface of a washing machine body, wherein the door includes a door back member, a front surface panel, and a side cover, and the side cover is arranged to straddle between the front surface panel and the door back surface member; a handle including a concave portion recessed from a back surface of the door back member to a side surface is formed on a side surface along one side of the door; the handle is provided with a handle protector covering a gap between the door back member and the side cover when the door is viewed from the back side construct. 如請求項1所述之滾筒式洗衣機,其中,該把手保護部是對應於該把手的形成處而設置在該門背面部件,從該凹部的底面向側方延伸的突出部。 The drum-type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the handle protection part is a protruding part provided on the back part of the door corresponding to where the handle is formed, and extending laterally from the bottom surface of the recess. 如請求項1所述之滾筒式洗衣機,其中,該把手保護部以對應於該把手的形成處而設置在該側面蓋,從該側面蓋的背面側端面向後方延伸,進一步向該門的內側折彎的方式形成。 The drum-type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the handle protection part is disposed on the side cover corresponding to the handle, extends rearward from the back side end of the side cover, and is further bent toward the inside of the door. 如請求項1所述之滾筒式洗衣機,其中,該把手保護部是包含第一平板部與第二平板部的剖面大致L字形狀的部件,與該門背面部件及該側面蓋作為其他部件而設置,以該第一平板部從外側覆蓋該側面蓋,該第二平板部從背面側覆蓋該門背面部件的該凹部的方式配置。 The drum-type washing machine according to Claim 1, wherein the handle protector is a member having a substantially L-shaped cross-section including a first flat portion and a second flat portion, and is provided together with the door back member and the side cover as other components, and is arranged such that the first flat portion covers the side cover from the outside, and the second flat portion covers the concave portion of the door back member from the back side.
TW108127431A 2018-08-02 2019-08-01 front load washing machine TWI807076B (en)

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JP2018-145901 2018-08-02

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WO2012011007A1 (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-01-26 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Front-loading washing machine door and washing machine with said door
WO2018135019A1 (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-07-26 シャープ株式会社 Fabric treatment device

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CN112513361A (en) 2021-03-16
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JPWO2020027176A1 (en) 2021-08-02
CN112513361B (en) 2023-05-30

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