SE453411B - Prefab. concrete wall component - Google Patents

Prefab. concrete wall component

Info

Publication number
SE453411B
SE453411B SE8203312A SE8203312A SE453411B SE 453411 B SE453411 B SE 453411B SE 8203312 A SE8203312 A SE 8203312A SE 8203312 A SE8203312 A SE 8203312A SE 453411 B SE453411 B SE 453411B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
wall
plate
bars
cladding plate
facade
Prior art date
Application number
SE8203312A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8203312L (en
Inventor
Gert Johansson
Original Assignee
Gert Johansson
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gert Johansson filed Critical Gert Johansson
Priority to SE8203312A priority Critical patent/SE453411B/en
Publication of SE8203312L publication Critical patent/SE8203312L/en
Publication of SE453411B publication Critical patent/SE453411B/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The wall component (10) has the same height as the storey in a building in which it is used. At least one part of it is provided with windows (11) and/or doors, and conduits for electricity etc. On erection, the wall component is provided with reinforcements (7) which enable it to be joined to adjacent components or beams.

Description

... puwy-ffnâ-ya, :ri - - H1. _.... ;|'; yfww» .flvsw-W,.¿..,æ,v,.,nï,...IT.n-W» y. ,, .w,,,._gavïu,.w, V" I? 4 5 3 4 1 1 - z _ Det för uppförande av en byggnad med gjutna väggar av- sedda väggelementet enligt uppfinningen betecknas i sin helhet med 10 och innefattar en fasadplatta 1 och en väggbeklädnadsplatta 2 samt mellan dessa plattor fästade distansreglar 3, som förbinda plattorna inbördes. ... puwy-ffnâ-ya,: ri - - H1. _....; | '; yfww ».fl vsw-W, .¿ .., æ, v,., nï, ... IT.nW» y. ,, .w ,,, ._ gavïu, .w, V "I? 4 5 3 4 The wall element according to the invention intended for the construction of a building with cast walls is designated in its entirety by 10 and comprises a facade plate 1 and a wall cladding plate 2 and distance bars 3 fastened between these plates, which connect the plates to each other.

Vissa av väggelementen äro på förhand utformade med fönster ll eller dörrar och dylikt. Såsom framgår av fig. 1 har väggelementet 10 väsentligen samma höjd som ett vånings- plan i byggnaden.Some of the wall elements are pre-designed with windows ll or doors and the like. As can be seen from Fig. 1, the wall element 10 has substantially the same height as a floor plan in the building.

Mellan plattorna l och 2 installeras el och vvs.Between plates 1 and 2, electricity and plumbing are installed.

Väggelementen äro lätta att transportera på grund av sin ringa vikt, något som är av fördel t.ex. vid export.The wall elements are easy to transport due to their light weight, something that is advantageous e.g. when exporting.

Där byggnaden skall uppföras, gjutes en betongplatta 4 med förankrings- eller armeringsjärn 5, på vilken vägg- elementen 10 placeras. För att underlätta placeringen av väggelementen på rätt ställe på bottenplattan eller bjälk- laget 4 användas schematiskt antydda fixeringsorgan 12.Where the building is to be erected, a concrete slab 4 with anchoring or reinforcing iron 5 is cast, on which the wall elements 10 are placed. To facilitate the placement of the wall elements in the correct place on the base plate or floor layer 4, schematically indicated fixing means 12 are used.

I utrymmet mellan fasadplatta l och väggbeklädnadsplatta 2 injiceras betong eller ett annat material, som ger väggen dess bärighet. Väggarna kunna även armeras, såsom antydes vid 7 i fig. l. När samtliga väggelement i ett våningsplan äro på plats, fastgjutes ett bjälklag, som i sin helhet betecknas med 6 och som innefattar ett lämpligen med armering 13 försett, gjutet skikt 14 av betong eller dylikt, vilket uppbäres av bärande element 15.In the space between facade plate 1 and wall cladding plate 2, concrete or another material is injected, which gives the wall its bearing capacity. The walls can also be reinforced, as indicated at 7 in Fig. 1. When all wall elements in a floor plan are in place, a floor layer is cast, which in its entirety is denoted by 6 and which comprises a suitably provided concrete layer 14 of concrete 14 or the like, which is supported by supporting elements 15.

Såsom framgår av fig. 1 tjänar fasadplattan 1 även såsom formvägg vid gjutning av bjälklaget 6 (fig. 2).As can be seen from Fig. 1, the facade plate 1 also serves as a mold wall for casting the floor layer 6 (Fig. 2).

Efter det att bjälklaget 6 gjutits, bygges nästa vånings- plan på detta och så vidare. För att förstärka och stabilisera konstruktionen förenas två till olika våningsplan hörande, omedelbart över resp. under varandra liggande väggelement lO såväl inbördes som med det mellanliggande bjälklaget 6 medelst ingjutna armerings- eller förankringsjärn 16.After the floor 6 has been cast, the next floor is built on this and so on. In order to strengthen and stabilize the construction, two belonging to different storeys are combined, immediately above resp. underlying wall elements 10 both mutually and with the intermediate floor 6 by means of cast reinforcement or anchoring iron 16.

Genom uppfinningen erhålles en byggnad med färdiga vägg- beklädnadsskivor utan formsättning med dess nackdelar. -5- ~ 453 411 Tack vare uppfinningen ha också problemen med tunga transporter såväl som tidskrävande formsättning eliminerats.The invention provides a building with finished wall cladding panels without shaping with its disadvantages. Thanks to the invention, the problems of heavy transport as well as time-consuming shaping have also been eliminated.

De ekonomiska fördelarna äro uppenbara.The economic benefits are obvious.

Den ovan beskrivna och på ritningen visade utförings~ formen är givetvis att betrakta blott såsom icke begränsande exempel och kan till sina detaljer modifieras på flera sätt inom ramen för följande patentkrav.The embodiment described above and shown in the drawing is of course to be considered only as non-limiting examples and can be modified in its details in several ways within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (3)

453 411 'ï k, PATENTKRAV453 411 'ï k, PATENTKRAV 1. ) Prefabricerat väggelement (10)för uppförande av byggnader med gjutna väggar och utformat med en fasadplatta (1) och en väggbeklädnadsplatta (1.) Prefabricated wall element (10) for the construction of buildings with cast walls and formed with a facade plate (1) and a wall cladding plate ( 2. ), som ingå i en gjutform och som äro anordnade att utgöra yttersidan resp. innersidan av den färdiga väggen, varvid de båda plattorna äro inbördes fast förbundna med varandra, k ä n n e t e c k n a t genom kombina- tionen av följande särdrag: a) väggelementet har i huvudsak samma höjd som en etage i den färdiga byggnaden; b) fasadplattan (1) och väggbeklädnadsplattan (2) äro förbundna med varandra medelst ett flertal inbördes lika, väsentligen vertikala distans- reglar (2.), which are part of a mold and which are arranged to form the outside resp. the inside of the finished wall, the two tiles being firmly connected to each other, is characterized by the combination of the following features: a) the wall element has substantially the same height as a floor in the finished building; b) the facade plate (1) and the wall cladding plate (2) are connected to each other by means of a plurality of mutually equal, substantially vertical spacer bars ( 3. ), som vardera ha en livdel, vilken upp- visar öppningar för i huvudsak horisontella armeringsjärn (7) och två genom livdelen inbördes förbundna, längsgående flänsar, som anligga mot och äro förbundna med var sin platta (1 resp. 2); Samt f c) en av reglarna (3) är belägen vid väggelementets ena ände och skjuter i väsentligen hela sin ut- sträckning ut i sidled utanför fasadplattans (1) och väggbeklädnadsplattans (2) vertikala ändkanter, under det att en annan av reglarna (3) är belägen vid byggelementets motsatta ände, innanför fasadplattans (1) och beklädnadsplattans (2) vertikala ändkanter till bildande av en ränna med väsentligen samma bredd som reglarna (3). ä:3.), each of which has a life part, which has openings for substantially horizontal reinforcing bars (7) and two longitudinally connected longitudinal flanges through the life part, which abut and are connected to their respective plates (1 and 2, respectively); And fc) one of the bars (3) is located at one end of the wall element and projects substantially its entire extent laterally outside the vertical end edges of the facade plate (1) and the wall cladding plate (2), while another of the bars (3) is located at the opposite end of the building element, inside the vertical end edges of the facade plate (1) and the cladding plate (2) to form a gutter with substantially the same width as the joists (3). ä:
SE8203312A 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Prefab. concrete wall component SE453411B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8203312A SE453411B (en) 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Prefab. concrete wall component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8203312A SE453411B (en) 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Prefab. concrete wall component

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8203312L SE8203312L (en) 1983-11-29
SE453411B true SE453411B (en) 1988-02-01

Family

ID=20346917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8203312A SE453411B (en) 1982-05-28 1982-05-28 Prefab. concrete wall component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SE (1) SE453411B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992009763A1 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-06-11 Rolf Nilsson Building element
WO1993023632A1 (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-11-25 Roger Ericsson Wall for a building, method for erecting such a wall and element therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992009763A1 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-06-11 Rolf Nilsson Building element
WO1993023632A1 (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-11-25 Roger Ericsson Wall for a building, method for erecting such a wall and element therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8203312L (en) 1983-11-29

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