KR20160106259A - a natural soap process - Google Patents

a natural soap process Download PDF

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KR20160106259A
KR20160106259A KR1020150028887A KR20150028887A KR20160106259A KR 20160106259 A KR20160106259 A KR 20160106259A KR 1020150028887 A KR1020150028887 A KR 1020150028887A KR 20150028887 A KR20150028887 A KR 20150028887A KR 20160106259 A KR20160106259 A KR 20160106259A
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soap
oil
functional
same
caustic soda
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KR1020150028887A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101689683B1 (en
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장은총
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장은총
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D13/00Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D13/00Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
    • C11D13/10Mixing; Kneading
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D13/00Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
    • C11D13/14Shaping

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a functional natural soap, which can prevent dermatitis by antimicrobial and sterilizing effects. The manufacturing method of a functional natural soap of the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing materials; heating vegetable oil by mixing olive oil, palm oil, and coconut oil; diluting caustic soda by inserting the same in water, stirring and mixing the same; rapidly cooling the same in a water bath; mixing functional mineral powder and fermented vinegar and stirring the same; molding the same by inserting an additive-mixed soap viscosity substance in a mold and solidifying a molded product of the viscosity substance; aging the solidified molded product and solidifying the same; and packing the same after natural drying.

Description

기능성 천연비누의 제조방법{a natural soap process}Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a natural soap process,

본 발명은 기능성 천연비누의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 비누의 오일에 혼합되는 기능성 광물질과 발효식초의 효능에 의하여 식물성 유지가 강하게 교반되면서 응고되어 비누의 산패(酸敗)가 억제되고, 항균 및 살균효과에 의하여 피부염을 방지하는 한편, 깨끗한 세안으로 피부결 개선에 도움을 줄 수 있는 천연비누의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a functional natural soap, and more particularly, to a functional natural soap which is mixed with an oil of soap and the fermented vinegar, To a method for producing a natural soap which can prevent dermatitis by antibacterial and germicidal effects and can help improve skin texture with clean cleansing.

일반적으로 천연비누는 코코넛오일, 팜오일, 올리브유, 대두유와 같은 식물성 기름에 수산화나트륨(NaOH)을 반응시켜 제조한 것이나 비누의 제조과정에서 식물성 기름을 그대로 사용하면 너무 물러서 고체화시키기 어렵기 때문에 인공 경화제를 사용하여 트랜스시켜야 하고, 부패방지를 위해서는 인공방부제나 미네랄 오일 또는 석유계 오일을 사용해야하며, 비누의 향을 위해 화학적 원료 등이 첨가된다.Generally, natural soap is produced by reacting sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with vegetable oil such as coconut oil, palm oil, olive oil and soybean oil. However, when the vegetable oil is used as it is in the process of producing soap, . To prevent corruption, artificial preservatives, mineral oils or petroleum oils should be used, and chemical raw materials etc. are added to the fragrance of the soap.

이와 같이 천연비누를 제조할 때 다양한 첨가물이 혼합되면 피부에 트러블을 발생시키거나 피부를 건조하게 하는 등의 문제점이 발생되었을 뿐 아니라 비누를 제조할 때 피부의 세정에만 초점을 두어 만들기 때문에 강알칼리성을 중화시켜 피부의 트러블을 완화시키거나 살균 및 향균효과에 의한 피부염을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 효과는 기대할 수 없었다.When the natural soap is mixed with various additives, troubles such as causing troubles to the skin or drying the skin are caused. In addition, since the soap is focused only on cleaning the skin when it is manufactured, It was not expected to neutralize the skin, thereby alleviating the skin troubles or preventing the dermatitis caused by the sterilization and the antibacterial effect.

종래에는 등록특허 제10-1128361호 "차유를 이용한 천연비누 및 이의 제조방법"(선행기술1) 및 등록특허 제10-1406745호 "천연비누 및 이의 제조방법"(선행기술2)이 제안된 바 있다.In the prior art, Japanese Patent No. 10-1128361 entitled " Natural Soap Using Milk Oil and Its Production Method "(Prior Art 1) and Japanese Patent Application No. 10-1406745" Natural Soap and Its Production Method " have.

상기 선행기술1은 야생화 또는 약초의 꽃, 잎, 씨앗, 줄기 또는 뿌리 중에서 1종 이상을 선택하여 80~100℃에서 중탕한 후 20~25℃로 냉각하고, 10~20㎛의 공극을 가지는 여과지를 이용하여 걸러낸 후, 숙성실에서 2~4일간 숙성하여 식물성 농축액을 제조하는 단계; 차유(茶油) 10~30중량%, 코코넛 오일 20~25중량%, 팜유 5~10중량%, 올리브퓨어 5~50중량%, 유채유 5~10중량%, 포도씨유 5~10중량% 및 피마자유 5~10 중량%를 혼합하여 식물성 오일을 제조하는 단계; 제조된 식물성 농축액 3~15중량%, 식물성 오일 50~70중량%에 가성소다 7~10 중량% 및 물 20~25중량%를 혼합한 후, 45~55℃로 가열하면서 교반하는 혼합단계; 및 혼합물을 20~25℃로 냉각하는 비누화단계를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차유를 이용한 천연비누의 제조방법이다.In the prior art 1, at least one of flowers, leaves, seeds, stems or roots of wildflower or herb is selected, and the mixture is warmed at 80 to 100 ° C, cooled to 20 to 25 ° C, Followed by aging in a fermentation room for 2 to 4 days to produce a vegetable concentrate; 10 to 30 wt% of tea oil, 20 to 25 wt% of coconut oil, 5 to 10 wt% of palm oil, 5 to 50 wt% of olive pure, 5 to 10 wt% of rapeseed oil, 5 to 10 wt% Mixing 5 to 10% by weight of free radicals to prepare a vegetable oil; 3 to 15% by weight of the vegetable concentrate, 50 to 70% by weight of vegetable oil, 7 to 10% by weight of caustic soda and 20 to 25% by weight of water, and stirring while heating to 45 to 55 ° C .; And a saponification step of cooling the mixture to 20 to 25 占 폚.

상기 선행기술2는 코코넛유 200g, 팜유 200g, 비정제밀랍 50g, 미강유 50g, 올리브유 100g 및 피마자유 50g의 혼합물을 알칼리염인 수산화나트륨 100g과 함께 증류수에 용해시키는 단계; 45도의 온도에서 교반하는 단계; 트레이싱하면서 첨가제를 첨가하여 균일하게 교반하는 단계; 상기 단계를 거쳐 얻어진 비누조성물을 하부케이스에 부어 넣은 후 케이스 상부 뚜껑을 덮는 단계; 비누 조성물이 차 있는 케이스를 24시간 보온실에 보관하는 단계; 그 이후 숙성실로 옮겨 6주간 보관하는 단계로 구성되는 하부케이스와 일체화되어 형성된 비누의 제조방법이다.In the prior art 2 , a mixture of 200 g of coconut oil, 200 g of palm oil, 50 g of unrefined beeswax, 50 g of rice bran oil, 100 g of olive oil and 50 g of castor oil is dissolved in distilled water together with 100 g of sodium hydroxide, which is an alkali salt; Stirring at a temperature of 45 degrees; Adding additives while tracing and uniformly stirring; Pouring the soap composition obtained through the step into the lower case, and then covering the case upper lid; Storing the case containing the soap composition in a 24-hour heating room; And then transferred to the aging room and stored for 6 weeks.

상기 선행기술1은 천연물질인 차유를 사용하여 천연비누를 제조하는 기술로 세정 및 보습성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 천연비누 제조방법이고 선행기술2는 비누의 기능인 세정 및 보습 기능을 유지하면서 비누가 케이스 내면에 강하게 밀착되어 비누를 사용하는 동안 케이스와의 이탈을 방지할 수 있도록 한 기술이므로 본 발명과 같이 비누에 기능성 광물질과 발효식초가 혼합되어 비누의 산패가 억제되고,항균 및 살균효과 등을 얻을 수 있도록 하는 기술을 찾아볼 수 없었다.
The prior art 1 is a natural soap manufacturing method which can improve washing and moisturizing property by using a natural oil, which is a natural soap manufacturing technique. In the prior art 2 , a soap It is possible to prevent separation of the soap from the case while using the soap. Therefore, as in the present invention, the functional mineral and the fermented vinegar are mixed in the soap as in the present invention to inhibit rancidity of the soap, I could not find a technique to get it.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 비누 조성물에 첨가되는 기능성 광물질과 발효식초에 의하여 비누의 산패(酸敗)가 억제되고, 항균 및 살균효과에 의하여 피부염을 방지할 수 있는 기능성 천연비누의 제조방법을 제공함에 있는 것이다.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a soap composition which is capable of preventing the rusting of soap by the functional mineral added to the soap composition and the fermented vinegar, And a method for producing a functional natural soap.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 올리브오일 42∼48중량%, 팜오일 21∼25중량%, 코코넛오일 15∼19중량%, 가성소다 5∼7중량% 및 물 8∼10중량%로 구성된 재료를 준비하는 단계; 준비된 재료들 중에서 올리브오일, 팜오일, 코코넛오일을 혼합하여 70∼85℃로 식물성오일을 가열하는 단계; 가성소다를 물에 넣어 희석시키면서 고온으로 발열되면 70∼85℃로 온도를 낮추고, 가성소다 수용액과 식물성오일을 용기에 넣어 고르게 교반하여 혼합하는 단계; 혼합이 완료되면 0∼3℃를 유지하는 냉각수에 용기가 잠기도록 하여 7∼10분간 중탕으로 급랭시키는 단계; 혼합 및 급랭단계에 의하여 식물성오일이 가성소다 수용액과 반응하여 점성물질로 변화되면 저속으로 교반하면서 점성물질에 대해 6∼8중량%의 기능성광물질 분말 및 발효식초 5∼7중량%를 혼합하여 10∼12분간 저어주는 단계; 첨가물이 혼합된 비누 점성물질을 몰드(mold)에 넣고 점성물질 성형물을 굳히는 성형단계; 굳어진 성형물을 35∼45℃를 유지하는 보온고에 투입하여 5∼6시간 숙성하여 응고시키는 단계; 성형물에 상표를 각인하고, 자연건조 후 포장하는 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 천연비누의 제조방법에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that it comprises 42 to 48% by weight of olive oil, 21 to 25% by weight of palm oil, 15 to 19% by weight of coconut oil, 5 to 7% by weight of caustic soda, %, ≪ / RTI > Heating olive oil, palm oil, and coconut oil among the prepared materials to 70 to 85 캜; When caustic soda is diluted by adding water, when it is heated at a high temperature, the temperature is lowered to 70 to 85 ° C, and the caustic soda aqueous solution and the vegetable oil are put into a container and stirred and mixed well. When the mixing is completed, the container is immersed in cooling water maintained at 0 to 3 캜 and quenched with a hot water for 7 to 10 minutes; When the vegetable oil reacts with the caustic soda aqueous solution to change into a viscous substance by mixing and quenching steps, 6 to 8% by weight of the functional mineral powder and 5 to 7% by weight of the fermented vinegar are mixed with the viscous substance, Stirring for 12 minutes; A molding step in which a soap viscous material mixed with additives is put into a mold to solidify the viscous material molding; Adding the solidified molding to a warming oven maintained at 35 to 45 캜, aging for 5 to 6 hours to solidify; And a step of marking the molded article with a mark, followed by natural drying and packaging.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 천연 식물성오일을 사용하여 비누를 제조하더라도 급랭단계에 의하여 가성소다와 반응하는 식물성오일의 점성이 커지고 결속력이 강해져 굳기가 강한 비누를 얻을 수 있고, 식물성오일에 첨가되는 발효식초는 비누의 약알칼리성을 중화시켜 피부를 부드럽게 하고 머리카락이 부드럽고 윤기가 나도록 할 수 있는 보습효과를 얻을 수 있을 뿐 아니라 비누의 오일에 혼합되는 기능성 광물질에 의하여 식물성 유지가 더욱 강하게 결합되면서 응고되어 비누의 산패(酸敗)가 억제되는 한편, 항균 및 살균효과에 의하여 피부의 트러블을 예방할 수 있는 것으로서 깨끗한 세안으로 피부결 개선에 도움을 줄 수 있는 고품질·고기능성의 천연비누를 제공할 수 있는 등의 이점이 있다.
As described above, according to the present invention, even if soap is produced using natural vegetable oil, the viscosity of the vegetable oil reacting with caustic soda is increased by the quenching step, and the binding force is strengthened to obtain a soap having high hardness. The added fermented vinegar can neutralize the weak alkalinity of the soap to soften the skin, provide a moisturizing effect to make the hair soft and shiny, and combine the vegetable oil with the functional mineral mixed with the oil of the soap It is possible to provide natural soap of high quality and high functionality which can prevent the trouble of the skin due to the antibacterial and sterilizing effect while helping to improve the skin texture with clean washing There is an advantage such as being.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 기능성 천연비누의 제조과정을 순차적으로 나열한 제조공정도.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 기능성 천연비누의 시간경과에 따른 가스농도 곡선그래프,
도 3a와 도 3b는 본 발명에 의한 기능성 천연비누의의 대장균에 대한 항균시험 비교사진,
도 4a와 도 4b는 본 발명에 의한 기능성 천연비누의 녹농균에 대한 항균시험 비교사진.
1 is a view showing a manufacturing process of a functional natural soap according to the present invention, which is sequentially arranged.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing a gas concentration curve over time of the functional natural soap according to the present invention,
FIGS. 3A and 3B are photographs showing antibacterial tests on E. coli of functional natural soap according to the present invention,
FIGS. 4A and 4B are photographs of antimicrobial tests comparing Pseudomonas aeruginosa with functional natural soap according to the present invention. FIG.

이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도 1의 제조공정도에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

실시예Example

올리브오일 42∼48중량%, 팜오일 21∼25중량%, 코코넛오일 15∼19중량%, 가성소다 5∼7중량% 및 물 8∼10중량%로 구성된 재료를 준비하는 단계를 실시하였다.A step of preparing a material comprising 42 to 48 wt% of olive oil, 21 to 25 wt% of palm oil, 15 to 19 wt% of coconut oil, 5 to 7 wt% of caustic soda, and 8 to 10 wt% of water.

상기 단계에 사용된 재료들 중 올리브오일은 올리브 열매에서 추출한 오일로 식용으로, 화장품이나 비누에 사용되며, 비타민e, 프로비타민이 피부노화를 막고 노폐물, 독소를 배출해 피부를 맑고 윤기 있게 해주고, 살균 정화능력이 있어 트러블을 진정시켜주며, 올리브오일만 100% 사용하여 만든 비누를 카스틸 비누라 하며 민감한 피부에 사용하기 좋은 순한 비누가 된다.Among the ingredients used in the above step, olive oil is used in cosmetics and soaps to be used in oils extracted from olive fruits. Vitamin e and provitamins prevent skin aging and release waste products and toxins, making the skin clear and shiny. Soap, made from 100% olive oil, is called carsteel soap and becomes a mild soap that can be used on delicate skin.

상기 팜유는 지방산 유지로서 비누가 단단해지도록 해주며, 조밀한 거품이 일어나게 하고, 올레산이 포함되어 있어 보습에도 도움을 준다.The palm oil is a fatty acid oil so that the soap hardens, gives a dense foam, and contains oleic acid, which also helps moisturize.

상기 코코넛오일은 코코야자에서 채취하는 오일로 섭씨 25℃ 이상에서는 액체 상태로 유지되지만, 그 이하의 온도에서는 백색의 고체 상태이고, 거품이 풍부하게 나도록 하며 피부에 수분을 공급하여 안정화시키는 작용과 함께 비누를 단단하게 만드는 역할을 한다.The coconut oil is an oil extracted from coconut palms and is maintained in a liquid state at a temperature of 25 ° C or higher, but at a temperature lower than 25 ° C, the coconut oil is in a white solid state, rich in bubbles, It makes the soap hard.

이어서, 준비된 재료들 중에서 올리브오일, 팜오일, 코코넛오일을 혼합하고 가열하여 70∼85℃가 유지되도록 식물성오일을 가열하는 단계를 실시하였다.Then, olive oil, palm oil, and coconut oil were mixed and heated in the prepared materials to heat the vegetable oil to maintain the temperature at 70 to 85 ° C.

이어서, 가성소다를 물에 넣고 희석하여 약100℃의 고온으로 발열되면, 자연냉각으로 70∼85℃로 온도를 낮추어 동일한 온도를 유지하는 식물성오일에 가성소다 수용액을 혼합하여 용기에 넣고 고르게 교반하는 단계를 실시하였다.Subsequently, when the caustic soda is diluted with water and heated to a high temperature of about 100 ° C, the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is mixed with the vegetable oil which is kept at the same temperature by lowering the temperature to 70-85 ° C by natural cooling, .

이어서, 식물성오일에 가성소다 수용액이 고르게 혼합되면 혼합물이 담겨진 용기를 0∼3℃를 유지하는 냉각수에 잠기도록 하여 7∼10분간 중탕으로 급랭시키는 단계를 실시하였다.Subsequently, when the aqueous solution of caustic soda was evenly mixed with the vegetable oil, the vessel containing the mixture was immersed in the cooling water maintaining the temperature of 0 to 3 占 폚 and quenched with a bath for 7 to 10 minutes.

상기 급랭단계에서 가성소다 수용액과 반응하는 식물성오일의 점성이 커지고 결속력이 강해져 점성물질로 변화되는 단계이고, 급랭단계에 의하여 점성이 커지고 결속력이 강해지면 굳기가 강한 비누를 얻을 수 있는 것이므로 종래의 천연 식물성오일 비누가 물러지는 등의 폐단을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.In the quenching step, the viscosity of the vegetable oil reacting with the caustic soda aqueous solution is increased and the binding force is strengthened to change into a viscous substance. If the viscosity is increased by the quenching step and the binding force is increased, soap having a high hardness can be obtained. It is possible to prevent the clogging of the vegetable oil soap from being removed or the like.

이어서, 가성소다 수용액과 반응하여 점성물질로 변화된 식물성오일 점성물질에 대해 6∼8중량%의 기능성광물질 분말 및 발효식초 5∼7중량%를 혼합하여 10∼12분간 저어주는 단계를 실시하였다.Then, 6 to 8% by weight of the functional mineral powder and 5 to 7% by weight of the fermented vinegar were mixed with the vegetable oil viscous material changed to a viscous substance by reacting with the caustic soda aqueous solution and stirred for 10 to 12 minutes.

상기 단계에는 점성물질이 계속하여 응고되는 단계이고, 첨가되는 발효식초는 비누의 약알칼리성을 중화시켜 피부를 부드럽게 하고 머리카락이 부드럽고 윤기가 나도록 할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것으로서 본 발명에서는 식물성 사과식초를 사용하였다.In this step, the viscous substance is continuously solidified. The added fermented vinegar neutralizes the weak alkalinity of the soap, thereby softening the skin, softening the hair and making the hair glossy. The present invention uses vegetable apple vinegar Respectively.

한편, 또 다른 첨가물인 기능성광물질 분말은 로소나이트(lawsonite) 65∼75중량%, 녹렴석(epidote) 25∼35중량%를 혼합하여 곱게 분쇄하고 300 ~ 400메시의 입도(粒度)를 갖는 체로 걸러서 미세 분말로 가공한 것을 사용하였다.On the other hand, the functional mineral powder, which is another additive, is prepared by mixing 65 to 75 wt% of lawsonite and 25 to 35 wt% of epidote, finely crushing, and filtering with a sieve having a particle size of 300 to 400 mesh, Powder was used.

본 발명에서 사용되는 기능성 광물인 로소나이트(lawsonite)는 사방정계(斜方晶系)에 속하는 규산염광물로 화학성분은 CaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O이고, 편암상을 나타내는 변성암의 전형적인 광물이다, 상기 녹렴석(epidote)은 단사정계(單斜晶系)에 속하는 광물로 가장 일반적인 변성광물이며 화학성분은 Ca2FeAl3Si3O12이다.Lawsonite, a functional mineral used in the present invention, is a silicate mineral belonging to the orthorhombic system. The chemical component is CaAl2 (Si2O7) (OH) 2 H2O, and typical minerals of metamorphic rocks The epidote is a monoclinic mineral, the most common denatured mineral, and its chemical composition is Ca2FeAl3Si3O12.

상기 기능성광물인 로소나이트(lawsonite)와 녹렴석(epidote)은 다량의 원적외선 및 음이온을 방출하여 세포조직의 활성화, 신진대사 촉진, 유해균 제거, 악취제거, 피부침투효과 개선 등의 효과를 부여한다.The functional minerals, such as lawsonite and epidote, emit a large amount of far infrared rays and anions to promote the activation of cellular tissues, metabolism, removal of harmful bacteria, removal of odors, and improvement of skin permeation effect.

이어서, 첨가물이 혼합된 비누 잠성물질을 몰드(mold)에 넣고 비누 형태로 굳히는 성형단계를 실시하였다.Subsequently, a molding step in which the additive-mixed soap-immobilizing material was put into a mold and solidified in a soap form was carried out.

이어서, 성형이 완료되면 굳어진 성형물을 35∼45℃를 유지하는 보온고에 투입하여 5∼6시간 숙성하여 응고시키는 단계를 실시하였다.Subsequently, when the molding was completed, the solidified molding was put into a warming oven maintained at 35 to 45 DEG C, and aged for 5 to 6 hours to perform solidification.

이어서, 성형물에 상표를 각인하고, 자연건조 후 포장하는 단계를 실시하여 기능성 천연비누의 제조를 완료하였다.Then, the molded product was stamped with a trademark, naturally dried, and then packaged to complete the production of the functional natural soap.

본 발명에 따른 기능성 천연비누에 대한 탈취효과, 음이온 방출량, 원적외선 방출량 및 항균효과에 대한 시험을 실시하여 아래와 같은 결과를 얻었다.
The deodorizing effect, anion emission amount, far infrared ray emission amount and antibacterial effect of the functional natural soap according to the present invention were tested, and the following results were obtained.

시험예 1 : 탈취효과의 측정Test Example 1: Measurement of deodorizing effect

본 발명에 따른 기능성 천연비누 시료를 한국원적외선응용평가연구원에 의뢰하여 탈취효과를 측정하였으며, 시험방법은 시료를 넣은 용기와 시료를 넣지 않은 용기의 내부에 암모니아 가스를 주입하여 탈취율을 검사하는 KFIA-FI-1004 시험방법을 사용하였다.The deodorizing effect of the functional natural soap sample according to the present invention was measured by the Korea Far Infrared Application Evaluation Research Institute. The test method was a KFIA- FI-1004 test method was used.

그 결과는 표 1의 탈취율(%) 시험결과와 도 1의 시간경과에 따른 가스농도곡선에 나타난 바와 같이, 30분마다 가스검지관을 사용하여 가스농도를 측정하였더니 시료가 투입된 용기는 최초 30분 후 탈취율이 92%로 나타났고, 60분에서는 탈취율 94%, 90분에서는 탈취율 95%, 120분에서는 탈취율 97%로 나타나 점차적으로 탈취율(%)이 높아지면서 약 2시간이 지난 후에는 암모니아 가스의 대부분이 흡착 제거되어 탈취효율이 매우 높은 것으로 나타났다.As a result, the gas concentration was measured using a gas detection tube every 30 minutes as shown in the results of the deodorization rate (%) test in Table 1 and the gas concentration curve over time in FIG. 1, The deodorization rate was 92%, the deodorization rate was 94% at 60 minutes, the deodorization rate was 95% at 90 minutes and the deodorization rate was 97% at 120 minutes. As the deodorization rate gradually increased, Most of them were adsorbed and removed and the deodorization efficiency was very high.

그리고, 시료가 주입되지 않은 용기는 가스검지관으로 시료를 채취함에 따라 자연적으로 소멸되는 가스의 양을 제외하고는 탈취율(%)이 변화되지 않는 것으로 나타났다.In addition, the container without the sample was found to have no change in the deodorization rate (%) except for the amount of gas that was naturally extinguished as the sample was taken from the gas detection tube.

시험항목Test Items 경과시간(분)Elapsed time (minutes) Blank농도(ppm)Blank Concentration (ppm) 시료농도(ppm)Sample concentration (ppm) 탈취율(%)Deodorization rate (%)

탈취시험


Deodorization test
초 기Early 500500 500500 -
3030 490490 4040 9292 6060 480480 3030 9494 9090 470470 2525 9595 120120 470470 2525 9797

시험예 2 : 음이온 방출량의 측정시험Test Example 2: Test for measurement of anion emission amount

본 발명에 따른 기능성 천연비누 시료를 한국원적외선응용평가연구원에 의뢰하여 대기중 음이온 수 102ION/cc의 조건에서 음이온 방출량을 측정하였으며, 측정대상물에서 방출되는 음이온을 측정하여 단위 체적당 이온수로 표시하는 KFIA-FI-1042 시험방법을 사용하였다.A sample of the functional natural soap according to the present invention was submitted to Korea Far Infrared Application Evaluation Research Institute and the anion emission amount was measured under the condition of the number of anions in the atmosphere of 102ION / cc. The anion released from the measurement object was measured, -FI-1042 test method was used.

그 결과는 표 2의 결과에서 나타난 바와 같이 음이온 수가 527 ION/cc로 나타나 대기중 음이온 수 102 ION/cc보다는 많은 음이온을 방출하는 것으로 나타났다.The results showed that the number of negative ions was 527 ION / cc as shown in the results of Table 2, and it emitted more anions than the number of anions in the air of 102 ION / cc.

항 목
시 료 명
Item
Sample name
음 이 온(ION/cc)Anion (ION / cc)
기능성 비누Functional soap 527527

시험예 3 : 항균효과의 측정Test Example 3: Measurement of antibacterial effect

본 발명에 따른 기능성 천연비누 시료를 한국원적외선응용평가연구원에 의뢰하여 항균효과를 측정하였으며, 시험방법은 용기 내부에 배양한 대장균과 본 발명에 의하여 제조된 시료를 함께 투입하고, 다른 용기에는 대장균만 투입하여 24시간 후 대조시료와 시험시료의 균수를 비교하여 대장균의 감소율을 측정하였다.The antibacterial effect of the functional natural soap sample according to the present invention was measured by the Korean Far Infrared Application Evaluation Research Institute. In the test method, E. coli cultured inside the container and the sample prepared according to the present invention were put in the same container, After 24 hours of incubation, the bacterial counts of the control sample and the test sample were compared to determine the reduction rate of E. coli.

또한, 전술한 방법으로 24시간 배양한 녹농균의 감소율을 함께 측정하였다.In addition, the rate of reduction of P. aeruginosa cultured for 24 hours was measured at the same time.

그 결과는 표 3의 정균감소율(%) 시험결과에 나타난 바와 같이, 24시간 후 균들의 농도를 측정하였더니 시료가 투입된 대장균 배양용기에서는 정균감소율이 99.9%로 나타났고, 시료가 투입된 녹농균이 배양용기에서도 정균감소율이 99.9%로 나타나 기능성 비누의 살균 및 항균효율이 매우 높은 것으로 측정되었으며, 시료가 투입되지 않은 용기에는 정균의 수가 변화되지 않은 것으로 나타났다.As shown in the results of the bacterium reduction rate (%) test in Table 3, when the concentration of the bacteria was measured after 24 hours, the bacterium reduction rate was 99.9% in the culture container of the E. coli into which the sample was introduced. The rate of bacterial reduction was 99.9% in the container, and the sterilization and antibacterial efficiency of the functional soap was measured to be very high, and the number of bacterium was not changed in the container without the sample.

시험항목Test Items 시료구분Sample classification 초기농도
(CFU/㎖)
Initial concentration
(CFU / ml)
24시간 후 농도(CFU/㎖)After 24 hours concentration (CFU / ml) 정균감소율
(%)
Bacteriostatic reduction rate
(%)
대장균에 의한
항균시험
By E. coli
Antibacterial test
BlankBlank 3.1×105 3.1 × 10 5 2.8×106 2.8 × 10 6 -
기능성 비누Functional soap < 1.0×103 ≪ 1.0 x 10 3 99.999.9 녹농균에 의한
항균시험
By Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Antibacterial test
BlankBlank 2.6×105 2.6 x 10 5 2.4×106 2.4 × 10 6 -
기능성 비누Functional soap < 1.0×104 ≪ 1.0 x 10 4 99.999.9

1) 시험방법 : KFIA-FI-10021) Test method: KFIA-FI-1002

2) 사용균주2) Used strains

Escherichia coli ATCC 25922   Escherichia coli ATCC 25922

Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442

이상과 같이 본 발명의 기능성 천연비누는 기존의 천연비누제조와 다르게 식물성오일과 가성소다수를 비누화를 완전히 시킨 후에 낮은 온도에서 첨가물을 넣음에 따라 비누의 기능과 향을 그대로 유지할 수 있으므로 각 재료가 가지고 있는 효능이 피부에 적용되어 세안 시 각종 영양분이 피부에 장시간 남아 피부의 개선 효과를 지속적으로 볼 수 있으며, 나아가 항균기능과 피부보호기능이 향상되고, 동시에 피부를 촉촉하게 유지함으로서 건강하고 아름다운 피부를 가꿀 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the functional natural soap according to the present invention is able to maintain the function and flavor of the soap as it is added at a low temperature after completely saponifying the vegetable oil and the caustic soda water unlike the conventional natural soap, Is applied to the skin, the various nutrients on the skin will remain on the skin for a long time, and the improvement effect of the skin can be continuously observed. Furthermore, the antibacterial function and the skin protection function are improved and at the same time, It can be changed.

또한, 본 발명에 사용된 기능성광물의 음이온 방출효과에 의하여 혈액순환을 촉진시켜 사용자의 피부를 건강하게 유지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 냄새를 흡착하여 제거하는 탈취효과와 함께 항균효과 등을 얻을 수 있는 것이므로 각종 피부병과 같은 질병을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 등의 이점이 있는 것이다.In addition, since the functional mineral used in the present invention promotes blood circulation by an anion release effect, it can not only keep the user's skin healthy but also can obtain an antibacterial effect as well as a deodorizing effect of adsorbing and removing odor. It is possible to prevent diseases such as skin diseases and the like in advance.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but many variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be resorted to without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

올리브오일 42∼48중량%, 팜오일 21∼25중량%, 코코넛오일 15∼19중량%, 가성소다 5∼7중량% 및 물 8∼10중량%로 구성된 재료를 준비하는 단계;
준비된 재료들 중에서 올리브오일, 팜오일, 코코넛오일을 혼합하여 70∼85℃로 식물성오일을 가열하는 단계;
가성소다를 물에 넣어 희석시키면서 고온으로 발열되면 70∼85℃로 온도를 낮추고, 가성소다 수용액과 식물성오일을 용기에 넣어 고르게 교반하여 혼합하는 단계;
혼합이 완료되면 0∼3℃를 유지하는 냉각수에 용기가 잠기도록 하여 7∼10분간 중탕으로 급랭시키는 단계;
혼합 및 급랭단계에 의하여 식물성오일이 가성소다 수용액과 반응하여 점성물질로 변화되면 저속으로 교반하면서 점성물질에 대해 6∼8중량%의 기능성광물질 분말 및 발효식초 5∼7중량%를 혼합하여 10∼12분간 저어주는 단계;
첨가물이 혼합된 비누 점성물질을 몰드(mold)에 넣고 점성물질 성형물을 굳히는 성형단계;
굳어진 성형물을 35∼45℃를 유지하는 보온고에 투입하여 5∼6시간 숙성하여 응고시키는 단계;
성형물에 상표를 각인하고, 1-2일간 자연건조 후 포장하는 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 천연비누의 제조방법.

Preparing a material consisting of 42 to 48 wt% of olive oil, 21 to 25 wt% of palm oil, 15 to 19 wt% of coconut oil, 5 to 7 wt% of caustic soda, and 8 to 10 wt% of water.
Heating olive oil, palm oil, and coconut oil among the prepared materials to 70 to 85 캜;
When caustic soda is diluted by adding water, when it is heated at a high temperature, the temperature is lowered to 70 to 85 ° C, and the caustic soda aqueous solution and the vegetable oil are put into a container and stirred and mixed well.
When the mixing is completed, the container is immersed in cooling water maintained at 0 to 3 캜 and quenched with a hot water for 7 to 10 minutes;
When the vegetable oil reacts with the caustic soda aqueous solution to change into a viscous substance by mixing and quenching steps, 6 to 8% by weight of the functional mineral powder and 5 to 7% by weight of the fermented vinegar are mixed with the viscous substance, Stirring for 12 minutes;
A molding step in which a soap viscous material mixed with additives is put into a mold to solidify the viscous material molding;
Adding the solidified molding to a warming oven maintained at 35 to 45 캜, aging for 5 to 6 hours to solidify;
The method of manufacturing a functional natural soap is characterized by comprising the step of stamping a trademark on a molding, natural drying for 1 to 2 days, and packaging.

제 1항에 있어서,
상기 기능성광물질 분말은 로소나이트(lawsonite) 65∼75중량%, 녹렴석(epidote) 25∼35중량%를 혼합하여 곱게 분쇄하고 300 ~ 400메시의 입도(粒度)를 갖는 체로 걸러서 미세 분말로 가공한 것을 사용한 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 천연비누의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The functional mineral powder is prepared by mixing 65 to 75% by weight of lawsonite and 25 to 35% by weight of epidote and crushing finely, filtering the powder with a sieve having a particle size of 300 to 400 mesh, Wherein the functional natural soap is used as a natural soap.
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KR101957813B1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-07-04 이지은 Method of manufacturing for functional natural soap using coffee vinegar and Onion vinegar
KR20190108964A (en) 2018-03-16 2019-09-25 곽순덕 Natural Soap Base Using Mixed Makkolli Fermented Vinegar and Natural Soap Using It, and Their Preparation Method
KR102068534B1 (en) 2018-11-06 2020-02-11 민재숙 A manufacturing method of viscosity soap

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KR20210134458A (en) 2020-05-01 2021-11-10 정유선 Natural handmade soap and manufacturing method thereof

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KR20190064830A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 사단법인 늘품교육문화협회 Manufacturing method of liquid soap using bamboo charcoal
KR20190108964A (en) 2018-03-16 2019-09-25 곽순덕 Natural Soap Base Using Mixed Makkolli Fermented Vinegar and Natural Soap Using It, and Their Preparation Method
KR102068534B1 (en) 2018-11-06 2020-02-11 민재숙 A manufacturing method of viscosity soap

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