JPWO2013137275A1 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents
燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2013137275A1 JPWO2013137275A1 JP2014504941A JP2014504941A JPWO2013137275A1 JP WO2013137275 A1 JPWO2013137275 A1 JP WO2013137275A1 JP 2014504941 A JP2014504941 A JP 2014504941A JP 2014504941 A JP2014504941 A JP 2014504941A JP WO2013137275 A1 JPWO2013137275 A1 JP WO2013137275A1
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- anode
- pressure
- gas
- anode gas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
- H01M8/04179—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by purging or increasing flow or pressure of reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04231—Purging of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/04619—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
- H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
を備える。
カソード電極 : 4H+ +4e- +O2 →2H2O …(2)
Claims (3)
- アノードガス及びカソードガスを燃料電池に供給すると共に、電力制御器の制御に応じて発電する燃料電池システムであって、
前記燃料電池に供給するアノードガスの圧力を制御する制御弁と、
前記燃料電池に電気的に接続され、前記燃料電池への発電要求量に基づいて前記燃料電池の出力を制御する電力制御器と、
前記制御弁よりも下流のアノードガスの圧力を前記燃料電池への発電要求量に応じて大きくすると共に、周期的に増減圧させる脈動運転制御部と、
前記燃料電池への発電要求量が低下する際に、前記電力制御器によって設定される前記燃料電池の出力を制限する出力制限部と、
を備える燃料電池システム。 - 前記出力制限部は、
前記燃料電池の発電要求量の低下量が大きいときほど、前記燃料電池の出力制限量を大きくする、
請求項1に記載の燃料電池システム。 - 前記燃料電池システムは、外部負荷に接続され、前記電力制御器を介して二次電池と接続されると共に、
前記外部負荷をドライバの要求に基づいて制御する外部負荷制御部を備え、
前記出力制限部は、
前記電力制御器を調整して前記燃料電池の出力を制限することで前記外部負荷に対する前記燃料電池の出力不足分を前記二次電池から出力する、
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の燃料電池システム。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014504941A JPWO2013137275A1 (ja) | 2012-03-13 | 2013-03-12 | 燃料電池システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012056362 | 2012-03-13 | ||
JP2012056362 | 2012-03-13 | ||
JP2014504941A JPWO2013137275A1 (ja) | 2012-03-13 | 2013-03-12 | 燃料電池システム |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2013137275A1 true JPWO2013137275A1 (ja) | 2015-08-03 |
Family
ID=49161181
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014504941A Withdrawn JPWO2013137275A1 (ja) | 2012-03-13 | 2013-03-12 | 燃料電池システム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150050528A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2827422A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2013137275A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104160541A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2867093A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013137275A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015170413A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの制御方法 |
SE541670C2 (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-11-26 | Myfc Ab | System and method for generating electric power with a fuel cell array, control unit and dynamic electrical load |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008277044A (ja) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010123501A (ja) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010257928A (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-11-11 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システムの出力制御方法 |
JP2010277837A (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
JP2011222281A (ja) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの制御方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4649861B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-09 | 2011-03-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
DE10347793A1 (de) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanlage sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben der Brennstoffzellenanlage |
US20050142400A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Safe purging of water from fuel cell stacks |
US8092943B2 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2012-01-10 | Daimler Ag | Fuel cell system with improved fuel recirculation |
JP5424890B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
CA2744304C (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2013-12-10 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell control with anode pressure cycling |
EP2453507B1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2017-06-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Operation control device and operation control method for fuel cell power plant |
-
2013
- 2013-03-12 JP JP2014504941A patent/JPWO2013137275A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-03-12 WO PCT/JP2013/056862 patent/WO2013137275A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-03-12 CN CN201380013913.0A patent/CN104160541A/zh active Pending
- 2013-03-12 CA CA2867093A patent/CA2867093A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-12 US US14/384,541 patent/US20150050528A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-12 EP EP13761050.7A patent/EP2827422A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008277044A (ja) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010123501A (ja) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010257928A (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-11-11 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システムの出力制御方法 |
JP2010277837A (ja) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
JP2011222281A (ja) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104160541A (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
EP2827422A1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
EP2827422A4 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
US20150050528A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
CA2867093A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
WO2013137275A1 (ja) | 2013-09-19 |
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