JPH07328758A - Device for lubricating squeeze pin - Google Patents

Device for lubricating squeeze pin

Info

Publication number
JPH07328758A
JPH07328758A JP6147087A JP14708794A JPH07328758A JP H07328758 A JPH07328758 A JP H07328758A JP 6147087 A JP6147087 A JP 6147087A JP 14708794 A JP14708794 A JP 14708794A JP H07328758 A JPH07328758 A JP H07328758A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
squeeze pin
guide hole
diameter portion
insert
squeeze
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6147087A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadayoshi Yamada
貞好 山田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shibaura Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Machine Co Ltd
Priority to JP6147087A priority Critical patent/JPH07328758A/en
Publication of JPH07328758A publication Critical patent/JPH07328758A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a lubricating device for a squeeze pin, by which a sufficient lubricant can be supplied to the squeeze pin and its guide hole. CONSTITUTION:In the lubricating device for squeeze pin 1, an insert 10 is fitted into a metallic mold 2 and the guide hole 3 composed of a large diameter part 3a and a small diameter part 3b is holed in the insert 10. The squeeze pin 1 formed with a large diameter part 1a and a small diameter part 1b is inserted into the guide hole 3 to form an oil chamber C, and the supplying passage 4 of the lubricant is communicated with the guide hole 3. The lubricant is supplied to an oil pocket 5 from a supplying passage 4 and further, flows into the oil chamber C and the lubricant in the space part C is pressed out toward the small diameter part 1b side of the squeeze pin 1 according to the press-out movement of the squeeze pin 1 to lubricate the squeeze pin 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はスクイズピンの潤滑装置
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a squeeze pin lubricating device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来技術によれば以下に述べる技術的課
題があった。
2. Description of the Related Art The prior art has the following technical problems.

【0003】ダイカストマシンを用いて金属成形する場
合、成形品の肉厚部に引け巣が発生し、製品が不良にな
ることがあった。このため、金型に穴明けされたガイド
穴に設け、同ガイド穴にスクイズピンを嵌挿し、スクイ
ズピンを成形品の肉厚部に押圧し、肉厚部の引け巣の防
止を計っていた。このスクイズピンの潤滑は潤滑スプレ
装置を用いて行われ、スクイズピンを突出した状態の金
型のキャビティに離型剤を噴霧し、スクイズピンに離型
剤を付着せしめて潤滑剤として使用していた。
When metal molding is performed by using a die casting machine, shrinkage cavities may occur in the thick portion of the molded product, resulting in defective products. For this reason, it was provided in a guide hole punched in the mold, a squeeze pin was inserted into the guide hole, and the squeeze pin was pressed against the thick part of the molded product to prevent shrinkage cavities in the thick part. . Lubrication of this squeeze pin is performed using a lubrication spray device.The mold release agent is sprayed into the mold cavity with the squeeze pin protruding, and the release agent is attached to the squeeze pin for use as a lubricant. It was

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、スクイズピン
に離型剤を付着せしめた後、スクイズピンを一旦元の位
置に後退して鋳造を行い、スクイズピンを動作させる
と、スクイズピンの外周に付着した離型剤が金型のガイ
ド穴でしごかれてなくなり、この状態でスクイズピンを
鋳造した製品の厚肉部に突き出すと、スクイズピンと成
型品と間でカジリを生じ、スクイズピンの動作が速度お
よび圧力の面で不安定になるという問題があった。ま
た、このカジリを繰り返すとスクイズピンの寿命が短く
なり、このスクイズピンの交換のために機械を停止しな
ければならず、機械の稼働率の低下を招いていた。さら
に、金型に残った余剰の潤滑剤は金型に残留するので、
成型品が汚れるという問題があった。
However, after the release agent is attached to the squeeze pin, the squeeze pin is once retracted to the original position to perform casting, and when the squeeze pin is operated, the outer periphery of the squeeze pin is moved. If the release agent that has adhered to the mold is not squeezed by the guide holes and the squeeze pin projects into the thick wall of the cast product in this state, galling will occur between the squeeze pin and the molded product, and the squeeze pin will move. Was unstable in terms of speed and pressure. Further, if this staking is repeated, the life of the squeeze pin is shortened, and the machine must be stopped in order to replace the squeeze pin, resulting in a decrease in the operating rate of the machine. Furthermore, since the surplus lubricant remaining in the mold remains in the mold,
There was a problem that the molded product became dirty.

【0005】本発明は従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされ
たもので、その目的とするところはスクイズピンとその
ガイド穴に充分な潤滑油を供給でき、成型品と間でカジ
リを生じることのないスクイズピンの潤滑装置を提供す
ることにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art. The object of the present invention is to supply sufficient lubricating oil to the squeeze pin and its guide hole without causing galling between the molded product. It is to provide a squeeze pin lubricating device.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明のスクイズピンの潤滑装置は下記の手段を有
する。
In order to solve the above problems, the squeeze pin lubricating device of the present invention has the following means.

【0007】本発明のスクイズピンの潤滑装置は金型に
インサ−トを嵌合し、インサ−トにに大径部と小径部か
らなるガイド穴を設け、同ガイド穴に大径部と小径部を
形成したスクイズピンを嵌挿して油室を形成し、前記ガ
イド穴に潤滑油の供給路を連通した。
In the squeeze pin lubricating device of the present invention, an insert is fitted in a mold, and a guide hole having a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion is provided in the insert, and the guide hole has a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion. An oil chamber was formed by inserting a squeeze pin having a portion formed therein, and a lubricating oil supply path was connected to the guide hole.

【0008】また、本発明のスクイズピンの潤滑装置は
金型にインサ−トを嵌合し、インサ−トにガイド穴を設
け、同ガイド穴に大径部と小径部を形成したスクイズピ
ンを嵌挿し、前記ガイド穴に潤滑油の供給路を連通し
た。
Further, the squeeze pin lubricating apparatus of the present invention is a squeeze pin in which an insert is fitted in a mold, a guide hole is provided in the insert, and a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion are formed in the guide hole. It was fitted and the supply path of the lubricating oil was communicated with the guide hole.

【0009】なお、本発明のスクイズピンの潤滑装置は
金型にインサ−トを嵌合し、インサ−トに大径部と小径
部からなるガイド穴を設け、同ガイド穴にスクイズピン
を嵌挿し、前記ガイド穴に潤滑油の供給路を連通した。
In the squeeze pin lubricating device of the present invention, an insert is fitted in a mold, a guide hole having a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion is provided in the insert, and the squeeze pin is fitted in the guide hole. Then, the lubricating oil supply path was communicated with the guide hole.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】上記のように構成した本発明のスクイズピンの
潤滑装置の作用について説明する。加圧された潤滑油は
供給路よりガイド穴の大径部と小径部の油室に流入し、
スクイズピンの移動に伴い、前記油室の潤滑油をスクイ
ズピンの小径部側に押出し潤滑する。
The operation of the squeeze pin lubricating device of the present invention constructed as above will be described. The pressurized lubricating oil flows into the oil chambers of the large diameter part and the small diameter part of the guide hole from the supply passage,
With the movement of the squeeze pin, the lubricating oil in the oil chamber is extruded and lubricated to the small diameter side of the squeeze pin.

【0011】なお、ガイド穴を一定の径とし、スクイズ
ピンに大径部と小径部を形成した場合には、油室の潤滑
油をスクイズピンの小径部側に押出し潤滑し、スクイズ
ピンを一定の径とし、ガイド穴に大径部と小径部を形成
した場合には、油室の潤滑油をスクイズピンの大径部側
に流出し潤滑する。
When the guide hole has a constant diameter and the squeeze pin has a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion, the lubricating oil in the oil chamber is extruded and lubricated to the small diameter portion side of the squeeze pin to keep the squeeze pin constant. When a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion are formed in the guide hole, the lubricating oil in the oil chamber flows out to the large diameter portion side of the squeeze pin for lubrication.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の1実施例について図面を基に
説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0013】図1は第一の実施例で、スクイズピンの断
面図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a first embodiment and shows a sectional view of a squeeze pin.

【0014】スクイズピン1の潤滑装置は金型2にイン
サ−ト10を嵌合し、インサ−ト10を介して大径部3
aと小径部3bからなるガイド穴3を穴明けし、ガイド
穴3に大径部1aと小径部1bを形成したスクイズピン
1に嵌挿して油室Cを形成し、ガイド穴3に潤滑油の供
給路4を連通し、供給路4とガイド穴3の交点付近にリ
ング状のオイルポケット5を形成した。
The lubricating device for the squeeze pin 1 is such that the insert 10 is fitted in the mold 2 and the large diameter portion 3 is inserted through the insert 10.
A guide hole 3 composed of a and a small diameter portion 3b is bored, and the guide hole 3 is fitted into a squeeze pin 1 having a large diameter portion 1a and a small diameter portion 1b to form an oil chamber C. And the ring-shaped oil pocket 5 was formed in the vicinity of the intersection of the supply passage 4 and the guide hole 3.

【0015】ポンプにより加圧された潤滑油は供給路4
よりオイルポケット5に供給され、さらに、ガイド穴3
の大径部3aと小径部3bとで構成される油室Cに流入
し、スクイズピン1の押出し移動に伴い、空間部Cの潤
滑油をスクイズピン1の小径部1a側に押出し、スクイ
ズピン1の潤滑を行う。なお、ガイド穴3の小径部3b
とスクイズピン1の大径部1aの隙間は大径部3aと大
径部1aの隙間より僅かに大きくし、スクイズピン1の
小径部1a側に潤滑油が流れ易くしている。
The lubricating oil pressurized by the pump is supplied to the supply passage 4
Is supplied to the oil pocket 5 and the guide hole 3
Flowing into the oil chamber C composed of the large diameter portion 3a and the small diameter portion 3b of the squeeze pin 1, and the squeeze pin 1 is pushed toward the small diameter portion 1a of the squeeze pin 1 along with the pushing movement of the squeeze pin 1. Lubricate 1. The small diameter portion 3b of the guide hole 3
The gap between the large-diameter portion 1a of the squeeze pin 1 is slightly larger than the gap between the large-diameter portion 3a and the large-diameter portion 1a so that the lubricating oil can easily flow to the small-diameter portion 1a side of the squeeze pin 1.

【0016】図2は第二の実施例で、スクイズピンの断
面図を示す。
FIG. 2 is a second embodiment showing a sectional view of a squeeze pin.

【0017】また、金型2にインサ−ト10を嵌合し、
このインサ−ト10を介して穴明けされたガイド穴3を
設け、ガイド穴3に大径部1aと、大径部1aより若干
小さい小径部1bを形成したスクイズピン1に嵌挿し、
ガイド穴3とスクイズピン1で構成される油室Cにガイ
ド穴3に潤滑油の供給路4を連通し、供給路4とガイド
穴3の交点付近にリング状のオイルポケット5を形成し
た。
Also, insert the insert 10 into the mold 2,
A guide hole 3 drilled through the insert 10 is provided, and the guide hole 3 is fitted into a squeeze pin 1 having a large diameter portion 1a and a small diameter portion 1b slightly smaller than the large diameter portion 1a.
A lubricating oil supply passage 4 is communicated with the guide hole 3 in an oil chamber C constituted by the guide hole 3 and the squeeze pin 1, and a ring-shaped oil pocket 5 is formed near the intersection of the supply passage 4 and the guide hole 3.

【0018】潤滑油は供給路4よりオイルポケット5に
供給され、油室Cに流入し、スクイズピン1の移動に伴
い、潤滑油をスクイズピン1の小径部1b側に押出し、
スクイズピン1の潤滑を行う。
Lubricating oil is supplied from the supply passage 4 to the oil pocket 5, flows into the oil chamber C, and as the squeeze pin 1 moves, the lubricating oil is extruded toward the small diameter portion 1b of the squeeze pin 1,
Lubricate the squeeze pin 1.

【0019】図3は第三の実施例で、スクイズピンの断
面図を示す。
FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the present invention and is a sectional view of a squeeze pin.

【0020】スクイズピン1の潤滑装置は金型2にイン
サ−ト10を嵌合し、インサ−ト10を介して小径部3
bより若干大きい大径部3aと小径部3bからなるガイ
ド穴3を穴明けし、ガイド穴3にスクイズピン1を嵌挿
して油室Cを形成し、ガイド穴3に潤滑油の供給路4を
連通し、供給路4とガイド穴3の交点付近にリング状の
オイルポケット5を形成した。
The lubricator for the squeeze pin 1 fits the insert 10 into the die 2 and inserts the insert 10 into the small-diameter portion 3.
A guide hole 3 consisting of a large diameter portion 3a and a small diameter portion 3b slightly larger than b is drilled, a squeeze pin 1 is inserted into the guide hole 3 to form an oil chamber C, and a lubricating oil supply passage 4 is formed in the guide hole 3. And a ring-shaped oil pocket 5 was formed near the intersection of the supply passage 4 and the guide hole 3.

【0021】潤滑油は供給路4よりオイルポケット5に
供給され、さらに、ガイド穴3の大径部3aとの空間部
Cに流入し、スクイズピン1の移動に伴い、潤滑油をス
クイズピン1の小径部1b側に押出し、スクイズピン1
の潤滑を行う。
Lubricating oil is supplied from the supply passage 4 to the oil pocket 5, and further flows into the space C between the guide hole 3 and the large diameter portion 3a. As the squeeze pin 1 moves, the lubricating oil is squeezed. Of the squeeze pin 1
Lubricate.

【0022】以上述べたように、本実施例のスクイズピ
ンの潤滑装置によれば、従来の技術に比べてスクイズ時
に、スクイズピンに十分な潤滑油が供給できるので、ス
クイズピンと成型品と間でカジリを生じることがなく、
スクイズピンの速度、圧力が安定するので、高品質の成
型品が得られる。また、スクイズピンの寿命が伸びるの
で、機械の稼働率が高くなり、生産性が向上する。
As described above, according to the squeeze pin lubricating device of the present embodiment, a sufficient amount of lubricating oil can be supplied to the squeeze pin during squeezing, as compared with the prior art, so that the squeeze pin and the molded product can be separated. Without causing scraping,
Since the squeeze pin speed and pressure are stable, high quality molded products can be obtained. In addition, since the life of the squeeze pin is extended, the operating rate of the machine is increased and the productivity is improved.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】本発明のスクイズピンの潤滑装置によれ
ば、スクイズピンに十分な潤滑油が供給できるので、ス
クイズピンと成型品と間でカジリを生じることがなく、
スクイズピンの速度、圧力が安定するので、高品質の成
型品が得られる。また、スクイズピンの寿命が伸びるの
で、機械の稼働率が高くなり、生産性が向上する。
According to the squeeze pin lubricating device of the present invention, since sufficient lubricating oil can be supplied to the squeeze pin, galling does not occur between the squeeze pin and the molded product,
Since the squeeze pin speed and pressure are stable, high quality molded products can be obtained. In addition, since the life of the squeeze pin is extended, the operating rate of the machine is increased and the productivity is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】第一の実施例で、スクイズピン付近の断面図を
示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the vicinity of a squeeze pin in the first embodiment.

【図2】図2は第二の実施例で、スクイズピン付近の断
面図を示す。
FIG. 2 is a second embodiment and shows a cross-sectional view near a squeeze pin.

【図3】図3は第三の実施例で、スクイズピン付近の断
面図を示す。
FIG. 3 is a third embodiment and shows a sectional view in the vicinity of a squeeze pin.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 スクイズピン 1a 大径部 1b 小径部 2 金型 3 ガイド穴 3a 大径部 3b 小径部 4 供給路 5 オイルポケット 1 Squeeze pin 1a Large diameter part 1b Small diameter part 2 Mold 3 Guide hole 3a Large diameter part 3b Small diameter part 4 Supply path 5 Oil pocket

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 金型にインサ−トを嵌合し、インサ−ト
に大径部と小径部からなるガイド穴を設け、同ガイド穴
に大径部と小径部を形成したスクイズピンを嵌挿して油
室を形成し、前記ガイド穴に潤滑油の供給路を連通した
ことを特徴とするスクイズピンの潤滑装置。
1. A squeeze pin having a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion formed in the insert, the insert being fitted in a mold, and the guide hole having a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion formed in the insert. A squeeze pin lubricating device, characterized in that an oil chamber is formed by inserting the squeeze pin into the guide hole, and a lubricating oil supply path is communicated with the guide hole.
【請求項2】 金型にインサ−トを嵌合し、インサ−ト
に穴明けされたガイド穴を設け、同ガイド穴に大径部と
小径部を形成したスクイズピンを嵌挿し、前記ガイド穴
に潤滑油の供給路を連通したことを特徴とするスクイズ
ピンの潤滑装置。
2. An insert is fitted to a mold, a guide hole is provided in the insert, and a squeeze pin having a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion is fitted into the guide hole, and the guide is inserted. A squeeze pin lubrication device characterized in that a lubricating oil supply passage is communicated with the hole.
【請求項3】 金型にインサ−トを嵌合し、インサ−ト
に穴明けされたガイド穴に大径部と小径部からなるガイ
ド穴を設け、同ガイド穴にスクイズピンに嵌挿し、前記
ガイド穴に潤滑油の供給路を連通したことを特徴とする
スクイズピンの潤滑装置。
3. An insert is fitted into a mold, a guide hole having a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion is provided in a guide hole formed in the insert, and the squeeze pin is fitted into the guide hole. A lubricating device for a squeeze pin, wherein a lubricating oil supply path is communicated with the guide hole.
JP6147087A 1994-06-06 1994-06-06 Device for lubricating squeeze pin Pending JPH07328758A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6147087A JPH07328758A (en) 1994-06-06 1994-06-06 Device for lubricating squeeze pin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6147087A JPH07328758A (en) 1994-06-06 1994-06-06 Device for lubricating squeeze pin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07328758A true JPH07328758A (en) 1995-12-19

Family

ID=15422180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6147087A Pending JPH07328758A (en) 1994-06-06 1994-06-06 Device for lubricating squeeze pin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07328758A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7370687B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2008-05-13 Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Method of detection of abnormality of squeeze pin and molding machine
JP2011115811A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-16 Toyo Mach & Metal Co Ltd Method for controlling die casting machine
CN112935219A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-11 湛江德利车辆部件有限公司 Extrusion lubricating structure and die-casting die extrusion mechanism
CN116748488A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-09-15 宁波爱柯迪半固态成型技术有限公司 High-solid-phase semi-solid front die steering local extrusion mechanism and assembly method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7370687B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2008-05-13 Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Method of detection of abnormality of squeeze pin and molding machine
JP2011115811A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-16 Toyo Mach & Metal Co Ltd Method for controlling die casting machine
CN112935219A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-11 湛江德利车辆部件有限公司 Extrusion lubricating structure and die-casting die extrusion mechanism
CN116748488A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-09-15 宁波爱柯迪半固态成型技术有限公司 High-solid-phase semi-solid front die steering local extrusion mechanism and assembly method thereof
CN116748488B (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-11-24 宁波爱柯迪半固态成型技术有限公司 High-solid-phase semi-solid front die steering local extrusion mechanism and assembly method thereof

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