JPH06144573A - Picking device - Google Patents
Picking deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06144573A JPH06144573A JP12747792A JP12747792A JPH06144573A JP H06144573 A JPH06144573 A JP H06144573A JP 12747792 A JP12747792 A JP 12747792A JP 12747792 A JP12747792 A JP 12747792A JP H06144573 A JPH06144573 A JP H06144573A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- scooping
- scooping member
- supporting rod
- support rod
- luggage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Manipulator (AREA)
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は製品倉庫等において、パ
レット上に複数列・複数段に荷積された荷物を、１個ず
つピッキングし、他のパレットに積替えたり、コンベア
に移載するピッキング装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to picking, in a product warehouse or the like, for picking loads loaded in a plurality of rows and a plurality of stages on a pallet one by one, transferring to another pallet or transferring to a conveyor. Regarding the device.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、パレットからの荷降ろし装置
に関する技術は公知とされているのである。しかし、上
記の従来技術は、パレットの上に層状に数段に積み重ね
られた荷物を、１層ずつ荷降ろしを行い積替えする技術
であり、荷物を１個ずつ積み替えることは出来なかった
のである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a technique relating to a device for unloading a pallet has been known. However, the above-mentioned conventional technology is a technology for unloading and stacking cargoes stacked in layers on a pallet one by one, and it was not possible to reload the cargos one by one. .
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、製品の小売
店への納入に際し、必要な商品を必要な数だけ、必要な
時に小口納入することが出来るように、荷物を１箱ずつ
の単位で積替え可能としたものである。従来の技術の如
く、数段に積み重ねられた荷物を層毎に数箱ずつ積み替
えるのでは、量が多過ぎるので、本発明は、パレットの
上に層状に複数段積み重ねられた荷物を、１個ずつ掬い
上げて積替えを可能とするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention, when delivering a product to a retail store, is capable of delivering the required number of products in the required number in small units at the required time. It can be transshipped with. Since the amount is too large to load the packages stacked in several stages by several boxes for each layer as in the conventional technique, the present invention allows the load stacked in multiple layers on a pallet to be It is possible to pick up one by one and transship it.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決する為の手段】本発明の解決しようとする
課題は以上の如くであり、次に該課題を解決する為の手
段を説明する。即ち、荷物１の一側を上方から押さえる
ズレ止め部材Ａと、該荷物１の他側から荷物下に入り込
み、荷物１を掬う掬い部材Ｂとを具備し、荷物１を１個
毎に掬い上げて挟持搬送する構成において、ズレ止め部
材Ａを支持するズレ止め支持杆３と、掬い部材Ｂを支持
する掬い部材支持杆４を、相互に独立して前後進可能と
したものである。The problems to be solved by the present invention are as described above. Next, the means for solving the problems will be described. That is, it is equipped with a shift preventing member A for pressing one side of the luggage 1 from above, and a scooping member B for entering the luggage 1 from the other side of the luggage 1 and scooping the luggage 1, and picks up the luggage 1 one by one. In the configuration of carrying by sandwiching and conveying, the shift prevention support rod 3 for supporting the shift prevention member A and the scooping member support rod 4 for supporting the scooping member B can be moved back and forth independently of each other.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】次に作用を説明する。層状に複数段・複数列に
配置された荷物１の中の、最上段の層の１個に対して、
まずズレ止め部材Ａが一面に接当される。次に他面の載
置境界面に、ピックアップベルト７と掬上げベルト６・
６により構成された掬い部材Ｂが入り込んで、荷物１を
掬い部材支持杆４の上に載置するのである。該掬い部材
支持杆４とズレ止め体２により、荷物１を挟持した状態
で、掬い部材支持杆４とズレ止め支持杆３を同時に移動
して、パレットから他のパレットや搬送コンベアの上に
移動するのである。この掬い上げ操作に際して、ズレ止
め部材Ａを支持するズレ止め支持杆３と、掬い部材Ｂを
支持する掬い部材支持杆４は、相互に独立して、前後動
されるのである。即ちズレ止め支持杆３はズレ止め制御
機構２７により前後動され、掬い部材支持杆４は掬い部
材制御機構２６により前後動される。また上下動も独立
して行われ、ズレ止め支持杆３は上下動シリンダ４５に
より上下動され、掬い部材支持杆４は上下動シリンダ２
２により上下動される。[Operation] Next, the operation will be described. For one of the uppermost layers in the luggage 1 arranged in layers and in rows,
First, the deviation prevention member A is brought into contact with one surface. Next, the pickup belt 7 and the hoisting belt 6
The scooping member B constituted by 6 enters and the luggage 1 is placed on the scooping member support rod 4. The scooping member support rod 4 and the shift stop support rod 3 are simultaneously moved while the luggage 1 is held by the scooping member support rod 4 and the shift stop body 2 to move from the pallet to another pallet or a conveyor. To do. At the time of this scooping operation, the displacement prevention support rod 3 that supports the displacement prevention member A and the scooping member support rod 4 that supports the scooping member B are moved back and forth independently of each other. That is, the displacement prevention support rod 3 is moved back and forth by the displacement prevention control mechanism 27, and the scooping member support rod 4 is moved back and forth by the scooping member control mechanism 26. Further, the vertical movement is also performed independently, the shift prevention support rod 3 is vertically moved by the vertical movement cylinder 45, and the scooping member support rod 4 is moved up and down.
It is moved up and down by 2.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】次に実施例を説明する。図１・図２・図３・
図４により本発明のピッキング装置の全体的な構成を説
明する。本発明のピッキング装置は、ズレ止め部材Ａと
掬い部材Ｂを主体として構成されている。該ズレ止め部
材Ａは、ズレ止め支持杆３の先端に設けられている。該
ズレ止め支持杆３は、ズレ止め支持機構１７の部分にお
いて、摺動支持ローラ１８により支持されて、左右に摺
動可能とされている。該ズレ止め支持杆３の左右への摺
動は、ズレ止め制御機構２７を構成するモータや空圧シ
リンダや油圧シリンダにより最適位置に移動される。EXAMPLES Next, examples will be described. Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3,
The overall structure of the picking device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The picking device of the present invention is mainly composed of a shift preventing member A and a scooping member B. The deviation prevention member A is provided at the tip of the deviation prevention support rod 3. The displacement prevention support rod 3 is supported by a slide support roller 18 at a portion of the displacement prevention support mechanism 17 and is slidable right and left. The sliding of the displacement prevention support rod 3 to the left and right is moved to an optimum position by a motor, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder that constitutes the displacement prevention control mechanism 27.
【０００７】該ズレ止め支持機構１７は、掬い部材支持
機構２０に対して、上下動シリンダ４５により上下位置
を制御すべく構成している。該掬い部材支持機構２０と
ズレ止め支持機構１７との間の上下動シリンダ４５は、
モータ又は空圧シリンダ又は油圧シリンダにより行われ
る。また、掬い部材Ｂは、掬い部材支持杆４の先端に構
成されており、該掬い部材支持杆４自体は、掬い部材支
持機構２０に、摺動支持ローラ１９にて支持されてい
る。該掬い部材支持機構２０には、図２に示す如く、モ
ータ等により構成された掬い部材制御機構２６が設けら
れており、荷物と荷物の間の載置境界面に挿入されるよ
うに制御されている。該掬い部材支持杆４を支持してい
る掬い部材支持機構２０自体が、前後移動機構２４に対
して上下位置制御を可能としている。The displacement prevention support mechanism 17 is configured to control the vertical position of the scooping member support mechanism 20 by means of a vertical movement cylinder 45. The vertical movement cylinder 45 between the scooping member support mechanism 20 and the displacement prevention support mechanism 17 is
It is performed by a motor or a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. Further, the scooping member B is formed at the tip of the scooping member support rod 4, and the scooping member support rod 4 itself is supported by the scooping member support mechanism 20 by the sliding support roller 19. As shown in FIG. 2, the scooping member support mechanism 20 is provided with a scooping member control mechanism 26 composed of a motor or the like, and is controlled so as to be inserted into a loading interface between loads. ing. The scooping member support mechanism 20 itself supporting the scooping member support rod 4 is capable of controlling the vertical position with respect to the longitudinal movement mechanism 24.
【０００８】該前後移動機構２４に対して掬い部材支持
機構２０を上下する上下支持機構２１は、実施例におい
ては、パンタグラフにより構成されている。そして空圧
または油圧の上下動シリンダ２２により制御されてい
る。また前後移動機構２４は、支持レール２５に嵌入す
る移動輪２３を具備しており、図４に示す前後移動機構
２８により、各荷物１の位置に合致するように前後移動
される。The vertical support mechanism 21 for moving the scooping member support mechanism 20 up and down with respect to the forward / backward movement mechanism 24 is constituted by a pantograph in the embodiment. It is controlled by a pneumatic or hydraulic vertically moving cylinder 22. Further, the front-rear moving mechanism 24 includes a moving wheel 23 fitted into the support rail 25, and is moved back and forth by the front-rear moving mechanism 28 shown in FIG. 4 so as to match the position of each load 1.
【０００９】次に図５・図６において、ズレ止め部材Ａ
と掬い部材Ｂの構成を説明する。掬い部材Ｂは、図５・
図６に示す如く、先端部分の掬い部材支持杆４に角度α
が設けられている。即ち、掬い部材支持杆４の下面は水
平であり、上面に角度αが設けられているのである。そ
して掬い部材支持杆４の先端部分には、ピックアップベ
ルト７がプーリ軸１０とプーリ軸１１の間に巻回されて
いる。該プーリ軸１０には、ピックアップベルト７の前
後の外側の位置にピックアップローラ５・５が取り付け
られており、ピックアップベルト７に同期して回転す
る。Next, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG.
The configuration of the scooping member B will be described. The scooping member B is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 6, the angle α is attached to the scooping member support rod 4 at the tip portion.
Is provided. That is, the lower surface of the scooping member support rod 4 is horizontal and the upper surface is provided with the angle α. A pickup belt 7 is wound around a pulley shaft 10 and a pulley shaft 11 at the tip of the scooping member support rod 4. Pickup rollers 5, 5 are attached to the pulley shaft 10 at positions outside the front and rear of the pickup belt 7, and rotate in synchronization with the pickup belt 7.
【００１０】該プーリ軸１０は、掬い部材支持杆４の先
端が「コ」字型に分岐された部分に軸受支持されてお
り、前記ピックアップベルト７は「コ」字型の内部に巻
回支持されている。逆にピックアップローラ５・５は、
「コ」字型の外側にプーリ軸１０が突出した部分に支持
されている。またピックアップローラ５・５の入り込み
方向後方に、掬上げベルト６・６が巻回支持されてい
る。該掬上げベルト６・６は、入り込み方向の先端をプ
ーリ軸１１のプーリに巻回されており、入り込み方向の
後端はプーリ軸１２のプーリに巻回されている。The pulley shaft 10 is supported by bearings at the end of the scooping member supporting rod 4 branched into a "U" shape, and the pickup belt 7 is supported by being wound inside the "U" shape. Has been done. On the contrary, the pickup rollers 5 and 5 are
The pulley shaft 10 is supported by the protruding portion of the "U" -shaped outer side. Further, a hoisting belt 6.6 is wound around and supported behind the pick-up rollers 5 and 5 in the entering direction. The hoisting belts 6 and 6 are wound around the pulley of the pulley shaft 11 at the leading end in the entering direction, and at the rear end of the pulley shaft 12 at the trailing end in the entering direction.
【００１１】ピックアップベルト７の入り込み方向後方
には、ベルトが配置されていないのである。またピック
アップベルト７は略水平方向に配置されており、掬上げ
ベルト６・６は掬い部材支持杆４の上面の角度に沿って
角度αに巻回されている。また該掬上げベルト６・６の
外側から支持杆を突出して、先端に荷物検出器８を配置
している。該荷物検出器８は、ピックアップベルト７と
ピックアップローラ５・５よりは後方の位置に配置され
ているが、掬い部材Ｂが荷物１に近付いたことを検出す
るのである。No belt is disposed behind the pickup belt 7 in the entering direction. The pickup belt 7 is arranged substantially horizontally, and the scooping belts 6 and 6 are wound at an angle α along the angle of the upper surface of the scooping member support rod 4. Further, a support rod is projected from the outside of the hoisting belts 6 and a luggage detector 8 is arranged at the tip. The baggage detector 8 is arranged at a position rearward of the pickup belt 7 and the pickup rollers 5, 5 and detects that the scooping member B approaches the baggage 1.
【００１２】次にズレ止め部材Ａについて説明する。前
記したズレ止め支持杆３の荷物側の先端に、ズレ止め部
材Ａが装着されている。即ち、ズレ止め支持杆３の先端
の左右の位置に、上下ガイド軸３６・３６が並行に立設
されており、該前後２本の上下ガイド軸３６・３６に、
ズレ止め上下体９の前後２本の遊嵌孔部９ａが嵌装され
ており、該ズレ止め上下体９は、上下ガイド軸３６・３
６に沿って上下動を可能としている。そして、ズレ止め
上下体９の遊嵌孔部９ａと、ズレ止め支持杆３のバネ受
け３ａとの間に、下方付勢バネ１５が介装されている。
該下方付勢バネ１５により、荷物１の上部を押し下げる
作用を助成している。Next, the shift prevention member A will be described. A displacement prevention member A is attached to the tip of the displacement prevention support rod 3 on the luggage side. That is, the vertical guide shafts 36, 36 are erected in parallel at the left and right positions of the tip of the displacement prevention support rod 3, and the front and rear two vertical guide shafts 36, 36 are
Two loose fitting holes 9a are fitted in the front and rear of the displacement prevention upper and lower bodies 9, and the displacement prevention upper and lower bodies 9 are attached to the upper and lower guide shafts 36 and 3.
It is possible to move up and down along 6. A downward biasing spring 15 is interposed between the loose fit hole 9a of the shift prevention upper and lower body 9 and the spring receiver 3a of the shift prevention support rod 3.
The lower biasing spring 15 assists the action of pushing down the upper portion of the luggage 1.
【００１３】ズレ止め上下体９の下端に枢支軸１４を設
け、該枢支軸１４にズレ止め体２を枢支している。該ズ
レ止め体２は、ズレ止め支持杆３の側の端部を上方へ折
曲部２ａとして構成し、荷物１の上面との接触状態を良
好に成らしめている。該ズレ止め体２とズレ止め上下体
９を枢支する枢支軸１４の外周には、位置戻しバネ３７
が介装されており、ズレ止め体２が荷物１の上面に接触
しない場合には、略水平状態に戻るように付勢支持して
いる。A pivot shaft 14 is provided at the lower end of the displacement prevention upper and lower bodies 9, and the displacement prevention body 2 is pivotally supported by the pivot shaft 14. The shift stopper 2 has an end portion on the shift stopper support rod 3 side that is bent upward to form a contact state with the upper surface of the luggage 1 in a good condition. A position return spring 37 is provided on the outer periphery of the pivot shaft 14 that pivotally supports the displacement prevention body 2 and the displacement prevention upper and lower bodies 9.
When the shift stopper 2 does not come into contact with the upper surface of the luggage 1, it is urged and supported so as to return to a substantially horizontal state.
【００１４】次に、ピッキング装置の全体のピッキング
作業の手順を、図７から図１２に従って説明する。積替
え作業に掛かる前に、ピッキング装置を制御する制御部
に対して、決められた荷物１の種類がインプットされる
のである。該荷物１の種類のインプットにより荷物の大
きさと性状がピッキング装置に教え込まれるのであり、
このデータに沿って、ズレ止め部材Ａと掬い部材Ｂが移
動して、積替え作業が行われるのである。Next, the procedure of the entire picking operation of the picking device will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 12. Before the transshipment work is started, the determined type of the luggage 1 is input to the control unit that controls the picking device. By inputting the type of the baggage 1, the size and properties of the baggage are taught to the picking device,
The shift prevention member A and the scooping member B move along with this data, and the transshipment work is performed.
【００１５】図２においては、パレット１６の上に層状
に載置した荷物１を１個ずつ搬送コンベア１３の上に移
載する状態を示している。図７から図１２においては、
パレット１６からパレット２９に積み替える状態を示し
ている。パレット１６はフォークリフトや搬送コンベア
等により搬送してくるのである。そして本発明のピッキ
ング装置の作動可能な位置に配置する。支持レール２５
に沿って前後移動機構２４が移動して、ピッキング装置
が複数列に載置された荷物１の、積替えする荷物１の前
面に位置するように移動する。FIG. 2 shows a state in which the parcels 1 placed in layers on the pallet 16 are transferred one by one onto the conveyor 13. 7 to 12,
The state where the pallet 16 is transferred to the pallet 29 is shown. The pallet 16 is conveyed by a forklift or a conveyer conveyor. Then, the picking device of the present invention is arranged at an operable position. Support rail 25
The front-rear moving mechanism 24 moves along with, and the picking device moves so as to be located in front of the loads 1 to be transshipped among the loads 1 placed in a plurality of rows.
【００１６】そして最上段の荷物１と次段の荷物１との
間の積載面に合わせた位置に、掬い部材支持杆４が停止
するように、掬い部材支持機構２０が上下動シリンダ２
２により上下動される。そして掬い部材Ｂが載置境界面
に向かって伸長する。該掬い部材Ｂの先端の荷物検出器
８が、該荷物１の載置境界面に至ったことを検出する
と、ズレ止め支持杆３も伸長されて、荷物１の上面の離
れた位置にズレ止め体２が位置するまで伸長される。荷
物１の大きさと性状が最初にインプットされているの
で、この情報に従って、ズレ止め部材Ａの上下・前後の
位置が決定されるのである。Then, the scooping member support mechanism 20 moves the vertical moving cylinder 2 so that the scooping member support rod 4 is stopped at a position corresponding to the loading surface between the uppermost stage luggage 1 and the next stage luggage 1.
It is moved up and down by 2. Then, the scooping member B extends toward the placement boundary surface. When the baggage detector 8 at the tip of the scooping member B detects that the loading boundary surface of the baggage 1 has been reached, the shift-preventing support rod 3 is also extended to prevent the baggage 1 from being displaced at a distant position. It is extended until the body 2 is in position. Since the size and the property of the luggage 1 are input first, the vertical and forward / backward positions of the deviation prevention member A are determined according to this information.
【００１７】次に図７の如く、ズレ止め部材Ａを下降さ
せて、ズレ止め体２を荷物１の上面に接当する状態にす
る。該状態では、ズレ止め体２は下方付勢バネ１５によ
り押圧された状態で、荷物１の上面に接当している。こ
の状態では未だ掬い部材Ｂの先端のピックアップベルト
７の部分は、載置境界面に入り込んではいない。Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the deviation prevention member A is lowered to bring the deviation prevention body 2 into contact with the upper surface of the luggage 1. In this state, the shift stopper 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the luggage 1 while being pressed by the downward biasing spring 15. In this state, the portion of the pickup belt 7 at the tip of the scooping member B has not entered the mounting boundary surface.
【００１８】次に図８において図示する如く、ズレ止め
支持杆３を左手方向に押し出すことにより、ズレ止め体
２にて荷物１を傾動する操作を行い、同時に、荷物１が
傾動されて、載置境界面が開き気味となるので、この部
分に時計回りに回転するピックアップベルト７を押し込
んでいく。該ピックアップベルト７の回転方向は荷物１
を持ち上げる方向である。これにより、該荷物１の載置
境界面が上方に押上げられて、ピックアップベルト７と
ピックアップローラ５・５と掬上げベルト６・６が順番
に、荷物１の下面に挿入されていくのである。この際、
ピックアップベルト７、ピックアップローラ５・５、及
び掬上げベルト６・６が時計回りに回転しているため、
掬い部材Ｂは容易に入り込んでいくことができる。Next, as shown in FIG. 8, by pushing the shift-preventing support rod 3 in the left-hand direction, the shift-preventing body 2 tilts the load 1, and at the same time, the load 1 is tilted and placed. Since the placement boundary surface tends to open, the clockwise rotating pickup belt 7 is pushed into this portion. The rotation direction of the pickup belt 7 is the luggage 1
Is the direction to lift. As a result, the loading boundary surface of the baggage 1 is pushed upward, and the pickup belt 7, the pickup roller 5.5, and the hoisting belt 6/6 are sequentially inserted into the lower surface of the baggage 1. . On this occasion,
Since the pickup belt 7, the pickup rollers 5, 5, and the picking belts 6, 6 are rotating clockwise,
The scooping member B can easily enter.
【００１９】次に図９に示す如く、ピックアップベルト
７が荷物１の下面の約３分の２程度（荷物１の重心位置
を越えればよい）まで挿入されるよう掬い部材Ｂを更に
押し込んでいく。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the scooping member B is further pushed so that the pickup belt 7 is inserted to about two-thirds of the lower surface of the baggage 1 (it should be beyond the center of gravity of the baggage 1). .
【００２０】次に図１０の如く、ピックアップベルト７
が荷物１の下面の約３分の２程度まで挿入された状態
で、掬い部材支持杆４への荷物１の載置が終了し、ズレ
止め部材Ａとの間で荷物１を上下から、角度αの状態で
挟持した状態で、掬い部材支持杆４とズレ止め支持杆３
が同時に右方向へ移動し搬送が開始される。Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the pickup belt 7
When the baggage 1 is inserted into the scooping member supporting rod 4 while the baggage 1 is inserted into about 2/3 of the lower surface of the baggage 1, the baggage 1 and the misalignment preventing member A are angled from above and below. In the state of being clamped in the state of α, the scooping member support rod 4 and the shift stop support rod 3
Move to the right at the same time, and the conveyance is started.
【００２１】そして、図１１の如く、パレット２９の上
又は搬送コンベア１３の上まで移動すると、ズレ止め部
材Ａと掬い部材Ｂにより荷物１を挟持した状態で、ズレ
止め支持機構１７と摺動支持ローラ１９が同時に下降
し、荷物１が傾動して下方になった部分の角部がパレッ
ト２９の上に載置される。前述の如くピックアップベル
ト７が荷物１の底面の３分の２程度までしか挿入されて
いないので、荷物１の一方の角部が露出されており、該
部分が最初にパレット２９の上に到達し載置されるので
ある。Then, as shown in FIG. 11, when the load 1 is moved to the top of the pallet 29 or the conveyor 13, the slip-preventing member A and the scooping member B hold the load 1 and the slide-preventing support mechanism 17 and the sliding support are supported. The rollers 19 are simultaneously lowered, and the corner portion of the portion where the luggage 1 is tilted and is located below is placed on the pallet 29. As described above, since the pickup belt 7 is inserted only up to about two-thirds of the bottom surface of the luggage 1, one corner of the luggage 1 is exposed, and this portion first reaches the top of the pallet 29. It will be placed.
【００２２】該下角部がパレット２９の上に付いた状態
で、掬い部材Ｂを荷物１の下面から引き抜き、ズレ止め
部材Ａを上昇させる。この際、ピックアップベルト７、
ピックアップローラ５・５、及び掬上げベルト６・６が
反時計回りに回転するため、掬い部材Ｂに連れて荷物１
が移動することなく、掬い部材Ｂを引き抜くことができ
る。With the lower corners attached to the pallet 29, the scooping member B is pulled out from the lower surface of the load 1 and the shift preventing member A is raised. At this time, the pickup belt 7,
Since the pickup rollers 5, 5 and the scooping belts 6, 6 rotate counterclockwise, the baggage 1 is taken along with the scooping member B.
The scooping member B can be pulled out without moving.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上の如く構成したので、次の
ような効果を奏するのである。即ち、第１に、ズレ止め
部材Ａを支持するズレ止め支持杆３と、掬い部材Ｂを支
持する掬い部材支持杆４とを、別々前後動可能としたこ
とにより、種々の大きさの荷物１に対応することがで
き、取り扱う荷物１の大きさが変更された場合でもズレ
止め部材Ａで荷物１の一側を上方から押さえ、掬い部材
Ｂを荷物１の他側から荷物１の下に入り込ませることが
できる。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. That is, firstly, the shift prevention support rod 3 that supports the shift prevention member A and the scooping member support rod 4 that supports the scooping member B can be moved back and forth separately, so that the luggage 1 of various sizes can be moved. Even if the size of the baggage 1 to be handled is changed, one side of the baggage 1 is pressed from above by the slip prevention member A, and the scooping member B is pushed into the bottom of the baggage 1 from the other side of the baggage 1. Can be made.
【００２４】第２に、ズレ止め部材Ａにより荷物１の上
面の一端を前方へ押しながら、かつ押し下げるという操
作が可能となったので、これにより荷物１の他端の底部
を浮かせることが可能となったのである。このように荷
物１の底部を浮かせることにより、ピックアップベルト
７の挿入を容易とすることが出来るのである。Secondly, since it is possible to push down one end of the upper surface of the load 1 by the shift preventing member A and push it down, it is possible to float the bottom portion of the other end of the load 1. It has become. By floating the bottom of the luggage 1 in this manner, the pickup belt 7 can be easily inserted.
【図１】本発明のピッキング装置の全体斜視図。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a picking device of the present invention.
【図２】本発明のピッキング装置の全体側面図。FIG. 2 is an overall side view of the picking device of the present invention.
【図３】同じくピッキング装置のみの側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view of only the picking device.
【図４】同じくピッキング装置のみの平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view of only the picking device.
【図５】ズレ止め部材Ａと掬い部材Ｂにより荷物１を掴
み上げた状態の拡大側面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of a state in which the luggage 1 is picked up by the shift prevention member A and the scooping member B.
【図６】同じくズレ止め部材Ａと掬い部材Ｂにより荷物
１を掴み上げた状態の平面図。FIG. 6 is a plan view of a state in which the luggage 1 is similarly picked up by the shift prevention member A and the scooping member B.
【図７】ズレ止め部材Ａにより上部一端を押さえ下部他
端を浮かせ、押さえて掬い部材Ｂが入り込む寸前の正面
図。FIG. 7 is a front view just before the scooping member B enters by pressing one end of the upper part by the shift preventing member A and floating the other end of the lower part.
【図８】掬い部材Ｂが荷物１の間に入り込んだ状態の正
面図。FIG. 8 is a front view of a state in which the scooping member B is inserted between the luggage 1.
【図９】ズレ止め部材Ａと掬い部材Ｂにより掬い上げた
状態の正面図。FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state where the scooping member A and the scooping member B scoop up.
【図１０】荷物１を掴んで搬送する状態の正面図。FIG. 10 is a front view of a state in which the parcel 1 is gripped and conveyed.
【図１１】他のパレット２９の上に載置する寸前の正面
図。FIG. 11 is a front view on the verge of being placed on another pallet 29.
【図１２】ズレ止め部材Ａも解除された状態の正面図で
ある。FIG. 12 is a front view showing a state in which the deviation prevention member A is also released.
Ａ ズレ止め部材 Ｂ 掬い部材 １ 荷物 ２ ズレ止め体 ３ ズレ止め支持杆 ４ 掬い部材支持杆 ５ ピックアップローラ ６ 掬上げベルト ７ ピックアップベルト ８ 荷物検出器 A shift preventing member B scooping member 1 luggage 2 shift preventing body 3 shift preventing support rod 4 scooping member supporting rod 5 pickup roller 6 picking belt 7 pickup belt 8 luggage detector
Claims (1)
部材と、該荷物の他側から荷物下に入り込み、荷物を掬
う掬い部材とを具備し、荷物を１個毎に掬い上げて挟持
搬送する構成において、ズレ止め部材を支持するズレ止
め支持杆と、掬い部材を支持する掬い部材支持杆を、相
互に独立して前後進可能としたことを特徴とするピッキ
ング装置。1. A shift preventing member for pressing one side of a package from above and a scooping member for entering a package under the package from the other side of the package to scoop the package, and scoop and transport the package one by one. In the above configuration, the picking device is characterized in that the shift prevention support rod that supports the shift prevention member and the scooping member support rod that supports the scooping member can be moved forward and backward independently of each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12747792A JPH0784256B2 (en) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12747792A JPH0784256B2 (en) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Picking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06144573A true JPH06144573A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
| JPH0784256B2 JPH0784256B2 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
Family
ID=14960910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12747792A Expired - Fee Related JPH0784256B2 (en) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Picking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0784256B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2978436A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-01 | Vendee Concept | INSTALLATION FOR THE HANDLING OF PRODUCTS, IN PARTICULAR SLICED FOODSTUFFS |
| WO2024029570A1 (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-08 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Hand |
-
1992
- 1992-05-20 JP JP12747792A patent/JPH0784256B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2978436A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-01 | Vendee Concept | INSTALLATION FOR THE HANDLING OF PRODUCTS, IN PARTICULAR SLICED FOODSTUFFS |
| WO2024029570A1 (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-08 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Hand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0784256B2 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI99106C (en) | Method and apparatus for receiving and delivering parcel-shaped goods | |
| US8671649B2 (en) | Separate packing station | |
| WO2021254018A1 (en) | Automatic distribution wall | |
| JPH06171762A (en) | Picking device | |
| JP3183119B2 (en) | Layer unit transfer device | |
| JPH06144575A (en) | Picking device | |
| JPH06144573A (en) | Picking device | |
| JPH06144574A (en) | Picking device | |
| JPH06144576A (en) | Picking device | |
| JPH10212002A (en) | Face picking and transfer equipment for cold storage | |
| JPH0312012B2 (en) | ||
| US20040131451A1 (en) | Load pick-up device and method for the storage of articles in an order-picking system | |
| JPH06234426A (en) | Picking device | |
| JPS62157137A (en) | Aligning device for cargo | |
| JPH0769455A (en) | Picking device | |
| JPH0784257B2 (en) | Picking device | |
| JPH0784255B2 (en) | Picking device | |
| JP2616645B2 (en) | Picking system | |
| JP4635267B2 (en) | Automatic transfer device | |
| CN219488774U (en) | Automatic container loading and unloading operation machine | |
| JPH10250803A (en) | Magnet type area-wise product transferring device | |
| JP7443936B2 (en) | Automatic warehouse | |
| WO2020158019A1 (en) | Transfer apparatus | |
| JP3586360B2 (en) | How to pack goods | |
| JPH0568952U (en) | Luggage transfer device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090913 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Year of fee payment: 14 Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090913 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110913 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |