JPH01259047A - Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition excellent in coating adhesion - Google Patents
Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition excellent in coating adhesionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01259047A JPH01259047A JP63084992A JP8499288A JPH01259047A JP H01259047 A JPH01259047 A JP H01259047A JP 63084992 A JP63084992 A JP 63084992A JP 8499288 A JP8499288 A JP 8499288A JP H01259047 A JPH01259047 A JP H01259047A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- peroxide
- thermoplastic resin
- blend
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 17
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- YBADLXQNJCMBKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 YBADLXQNJCMBKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UBRWPVTUQDJKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C)=C1 UBRWPVTUQDJKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCBPETKZIGVZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(N)CO JCBPETKZIGVZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BXIQXYOPGBXIEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCC(C)(OOC(C)(C)C)OOC(C)(C)C BXIQXYOPGBXIEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)=O ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007934 α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,4-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXYKVVLTXXXVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chlorobenzoyl) 4-chlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OXYKVVLTXXXVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHYKLKNNBYLTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylhydrazine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 YHYKLKNNBYLTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C#CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-$l^{1}-oxidanyloxy-2-methylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(C)O[O] YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(N)(CO)CO IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CO UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRDXTHSSNCTAGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1C1CCCCC1 KRDXTHSSNCTAGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNXTHOOAGYMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(O)C(N)=O GYNXTHOOAGYMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPKCLSMBVQLWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1N RPKCLSMBVQLWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical class C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCO BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQGKDMHENBFVRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminopentan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCCO LQGKDMHENBFVRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIUFYGIESXPUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)CCC=C JIUFYGIESXPUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100041023 Coronin-2A Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000748858 Homo sapiens Coronin-2A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(N)=O YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMVSVUVZSYRWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-benzoyloxyiminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)amino] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)ON=C(C=C1)C=CC1=NOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WMVSVUVZSYRWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBXQXRXMGCOVHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(nitroso)amino]methyl acetate Chemical compound O=NN(C)COC(C)=O WBXQXRXMGCOVHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- SNCZNSNPXMPCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCC(N)=O SNCZNSNPXMPCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001270 d- tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YPTLFOZCUOHVFO-SREVYHEPSA-N diethyl (z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C(\C)C(=O)OCC YPTLFOZCUOHVFO-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-methylidenebutanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=C)C(=O)OC ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGQLNJWOULYVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)OC)C2C(=O)OC VGQLNJWOULYVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBZFNIMEOXVZMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(=O)OC IBZFNIMEOXVZMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCNN WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPUXQWOMYBMHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-2,3-diene Chemical compound CCC=C=CC DPUXQWOMYBMHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIRWRKPLXCTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N malonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(N)=O WRIRWRKPLXCTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N methyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZCCLNYLUGNUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-nitrosophenyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound ONC1=CC=C(N=O)C=C1 DZCCLNYLUGNUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZVXGMKXPMJPMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-nitroso-n-phenylnitrous amide Chemical compound O=NN(N=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HZVXGMKXPMJPMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHIHJODVQGBOND-UHFFFAOYSA-M propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC([O-])=O AHIHJODVQGBOND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、塗料密着性に優れると共に、各種樹脂及び金
属等に対する熱接着性に優れ、さらにゴム弾性、成形性
及び耐熱性においても優れた熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラスト
マー組成物に関するもので、より詳細には、ペルオキシ
ド架橋型オレフイン系共重合ゴムおよび/またはオレフ
ィン系プラスチックを、アミノ基含有単量体と共に有機
ペルオキシドの存在下に動的に熱処理されてなる熱可塑
性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention has excellent paint adhesion, excellent thermal adhesion to various resins and metals, and also excellent rubber elasticity, moldability, and heat resistance. It relates to a thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition, and more specifically, peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer rubber and/or olefin plastic are dynamically heat-treated together with an amino group-containing monomer in the presence of an organic peroxide. The present invention relates to thermoplastic resin or elastomer compositions.
(従来技術及びその問題点)
オレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマーは、成形性
、耐オゾン性、耐候性等に優れていることから、各種の
電子部品或いは電気機器部品や自動車用部品などに広く
使用され、特に最近では、従来金属製の部品が多く使わ
れていたバンパー、フェーシャ−、モール、マッドガー
ドなどの自動車部品への用途が広がりつつある。(Prior art and its problems) Olefinic thermoplastic resins and elastomers have excellent moldability, ozone resistance, weather resistance, etc., and are therefore widely used in various electronic parts, electrical equipment parts, automobile parts, etc. Particularly recently, its use has been expanding to include automobile parts such as bumpers, fascias, moldings, and mudguards, which previously used many metal parts.
しかしながら、従来からオレフィン系の熱可塑性樹脂乃
至エラストマーを上記用途に適用しようとする場合、各
種塗料との接着性が不十分であるため、成形品表面への
塗装を行うには、予め塗料との接着性を改善するための
ブライマー塗装を行うことが必要となり、作業の複雑化
とともにコスト高になるという欠点があり、その用途は
著しく制限されている。However, when applying olefin-based thermoplastic resins or elastomers to the above-mentioned applications, their adhesion with various paints is insufficient, so in order to paint the surface of the molded product, it is necessary to prepare the paint with the paint in advance. It is necessary to apply a brimer coating to improve adhesion, which has the disadvantage of complicating the work and increasing costs, and its use is severely limited.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明によれば、
(a)ペルオキシド架橋型オレフィン系共重合ゴム、お
よび/または、
(b)オレ フィン系プラスチック((a)成分と(b
)成分の合計量は100重量部)、及び、
(c)少なくとも1個以上のアミノ基を含有する単量体
0.01乃至10重量部、
からなるブレンド物が、有機ペルオキシドの存在下に動
的に熱処理されていることを特徴とする熱可塑性樹脂乃
至エラストマー組成物、および上記熱可塑性樹脂乃至エ
ラストマー100重量部に対して、さらに、
(d)不飽和カルボン酸またはこれらの誘導体0.01
乃至10重量部、
を加熱下にブレンドすることを特徴とする熱可塑性樹脂
乃至エラストマー組成物、ならびに上記熱可塑性樹脂乃
至エラストマーの合計量100重量部に対して、さらに
、
(e)ペルオキシド非架橋型ゴム状物質0.Ol乃至1
00重量部、
(f)鉱物油系軟化剤0.01乃至200重量部、(g
)繊維状フィラー0.Ol乃至100重量部、からなる
群から選ばれた1または2種以上の配合剤を含有する熱
可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物、が提供される。(Means for Solving the Problems) According to the present invention, (a) peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer rubber and/or (b) olefin plastic (component (a) and (b)
(c) 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of a monomer containing at least one amino group is reacted in the presence of an organic peroxide. a thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition characterized by being heat-treated, and 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin or elastomer, further comprising: (d) 0.01 of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof;
A thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition characterized in that from 1 to 10 parts by weight are blended under heating; Rubbery substance 0. Ol~1
00 parts by weight, (f) Mineral oil softener 0.01 to 200 parts by weight, (g
) Fibrous filler 0. Provided is a thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition containing one or more compounding agents selected from the group consisting of OI to 100 parts by weight.
(作 用)
本発明の熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物において
、成分(c)の、分子鎖中に少なくとも1個以上のアミ
ノ基を有する単量体が、EPDMなとのペルオキシド架
橋型オレフィン系共重合ゴムおよび/またはポリプロピ
レンなどのオレフィン系プラスチックと共に、有機パー
オキサイドの存在下に動的に熱処理されることによって
、該組成物は、各種樹脂や金属に対する熱接着性に優れ
るとともに、塗料に対する密着性が著しく改良されたも
のになる。(Function) In the thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition of the present invention, the component (c), a monomer having at least one amino group in its molecular chain, is a peroxide-crosslinked olefin copolymer such as EPDM. By dynamically heat-treating polymerized rubber and/or olefin plastics such as polypropylene in the presence of organic peroxide, the composition has excellent thermal adhesion to various resins and metals, as well as adhesion to paints. becomes significantly improved.
さらに、該組成物に成分(d)の、不飽和カルボン酸ま
たはこれらの誘導体を加熱下にブレンドすることにより
接着性が改善される。Furthermore, adhesion is improved by blending component (d), an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, into the composition under heating.
(好適態様の説明)
(a) <tk++’i Fl−2i?t L/74
上’LfL1!fl*工互
本発明において使用するペルオキシド架橋型オレフィン
系共重合体ゴムとは、例えばエチレン−プロピレン共重
合ゴム、エチレン−プロピレン−非共役ジエンゴム、エ
チレン−ブタジェン共重合体ゴムの如く、オレフィンを
主成分とする無定形の弾性共重合体であって、有機ペル
オキシドと混合し、加熱下に混練することにより架橋し
て流動性が低下するか或いは流動しなくなるゴムをいう
。尚、非共役ジエンとは、ジシクロペンタジェン、1.
4−へキサジエン、ジシクロオクタジエン、メチレンノ
ルボルネン、エチリデンノルボルネン等を指称する。(Description of preferred embodiments) (a) <tk++'i Fl-2i? t L/74
Top'LfL1! The peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer rubber used in the present invention refers to rubbers mainly containing olefins, such as ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber, ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene rubber, and ethylene-butadiene copolymer rubber. An amorphous elastic copolymer as a component, which is a rubber that becomes crosslinked when mixed with an organic peroxide and kneaded under heating, resulting in reduced fluidity or no fluidity. Incidentally, non-conjugated dienes include dicyclopentadiene, 1.
It refers to 4-hexadiene, dicyclooctadiene, methylene norbornene, ethylidene norbornene, etc.
本発明では、これらの共重合体ゴムの内でも、エチレン
−プロピレン共重合体ゴム、エチレン−プロピレン−非
共役ジエンゴムであって、エチレン単位とプロピレン単
位のモル比(エチレン/ブロピレン)が50150乃至
90/10であるもの、特に55/45乃至85/15
であるものが好適に使用され、なかでもエチレン−プロ
ピレン−非共役ジエン共重合体ゴム、特にエチレン−プ
ロピレン−5−エチリデン−2−ノルボルネン共重合体
ゴム、及びエチレン−プロピレン−5−エチリデン−2
−ノルボルネン−ジシクロペンタジェン四元共重合体が
、耐熱性、引張性及び反発弾性が優れた熱可塑性エラス
トマーが得られる点で好ましい。In the present invention, among these copolymer rubbers, ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber and ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene rubber are used, and the molar ratio of ethylene units to propylene units (ethylene/propylene) is 50,150 to 90. /10, especially 55/45 to 85/15
Among them, ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer rubber, especially ethylene-propylene-5-ethylidene-2-norbornene copolymer rubber, and ethylene-propylene-5-ethylidene-2-norbornene copolymer rubber are preferably used.
A -norbornene-dicyclopentadiene quaternary copolymer is preferred in that a thermoplastic elastomer having excellent heat resistance, tensile properties, and impact resilience can be obtained.
またこの共重合体ゴムのムーニー粘度M L !+4(
100℃)は10乃至150、特に40乃至120のも
のが好ましく使用され、この範囲にあることにより、引
張特性及び流動性が優れたエラストマー組成物になる。Also, the Mooney viscosity M L of this copolymer rubber! +4(
100° C.) is preferably 10 to 150, particularly 40 to 120. Within this range, the elastomer composition has excellent tensile properties and fluidity.
更に共重合体ゴムのヨウ素価(不飽和度)は16以下で
あることが好ましく、この範囲で流動性とゴム的性質の
バランスのとれた熱可塑性エラストマーが得られる。Further, the iodine value (degree of unsaturation) of the copolymer rubber is preferably 16 or less, and within this range, a thermoplastic elastomer with well-balanced fluidity and rubber properties can be obtained.
(b)オレフィン系プラスチック
本発明におけるオレフィン系プラスチックは高圧法また
は低圧法の何れかによる1種又はそれ以上のモノオレフ
ィンの重合から得られる結晶性の高分子量固体生成物か
らなる。かかる樹脂の例としては、たとえばアイソタク
チック及びシンジオタクチックのモノオレフィンのホモ
又は共重合体樹脂があげられるが、これらの代表的なも
のは商業的に入手できる。(b) Olefinic Plastics The olefinic plastics of the present invention consist of crystalline, high molecular weight solid products obtained from the polymerization of one or more monoolefins by either high-pressure or low-pressure processes. Examples of such resins include, for example, isotactic and syndiotactic monoolefin homo- or copolymer resins, representative of which are commercially available.
適当な原料オレフィンの例としては、例えばエチレン、
プロピレン、1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、1−ヘキセン
、2−メチル−1−プロペン、3−メチル−1−ペンテ
ン、4−メチル−1−ペンテン、5−メチル−1−ヘキ
セン、1−オクテン、1−デセン及びこれらの2種以上
の混合系を挙げることができる。重合様式はランダム型
でもブロック型でも、樹脂状物が得られるものであれば
採用できる。Examples of suitable raw material olefins include, for example, ethylene,
Propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 2-methyl-1-propene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 5-methyl-1-hexene, 1-octene, Examples include 1-decene and a mixture of two or more thereof. The polymerization mode may be either random type or block type, as long as a resin-like product can be obtained.
中でも好ましいオレフィン系プラスチックは、ペルオキ
シド分解型のオレフィン系プラスチック及びポリエチレ
ンである。Among these, preferred olefin plastics are peroxide decomposition type olefin plastics and polyethylene.
ペルオキシド分解型オレフィン系プラスチックとは、ペ
ルオキシドと混合し、加熱下で混練することにより熱分
解して分子量を減じ、樹脂の流動性が増加するオレフィ
ン系のプラスチックをいい、例えば、アイソタクチック
ポリプロピレンやプロピレンと他の少量のα−オレフィ
ンとの共重合体、例えばプロピレン−エチレン共重合体
、プロピレン−1−ブテン共重合体、プロピレン−1−
ヘキセン共重合体、プロピレン−4−メチル−1−ペン
テン共重合体等を挙げることができる。Peroxide-decomposable olefin-based plastics are olefin-based plastics that are mixed with peroxide and kneaded under heat to thermally decompose, reduce the molecular weight, and increase the fluidity of the resin.For example, isotactic polypropylene and Copolymers of propylene and small amounts of other α-olefins, such as propylene-ethylene copolymers, propylene-1-butene copolymers, propylene-1-
Examples include hexene copolymer and propylene-4-methyl-1-pentene copolymer.
オレフィン系プラスチックのメルトインデックス(^S
TM−D−12313−657.230℃)は0.01
ないし70、とくに5ないし60の範囲のものが好まし
い。本発明において、オレフィン系プラスチックは、組
成物の流動性の向上、および耐熱性を向上させる役割を
持つ。Melt index of olefin plastics (^S
TM-D-12313-657.230℃) is 0.01
A range of from 5 to 70, particularly from 5 to 60, is preferred. In the present invention, the olefin plastic has the role of improving the fluidity and heat resistance of the composition.
(c)少なくとも1個のアミノ基を含有する単量体本発
明において用いる、少なくとも1個以上のアミノ基を含
有する単量体としては、具体的には、
アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド等の不飽和アミド;
ビニルアミン、アリルアミン等の不飽和アミン;
2−アミノエタノール、3−アミノ−1−プロパツール
、4−アミノ−1−ブタノール、5−アミノ−1−ペン
タノール、2−アミノ−1−ブタノール、2−アミノ−
2−メチル−1〜プロパツール、2−アミノ−2−メチ
ル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−エチ
ル−1,3−プロパンジオール、N−アミノエチルエタ
ノールアミン等のアミノアルコール;
エチレンジアミン、プロピレンジアミン、トリメチルジ
アミン、テトラメチレンジアミン、ペンタメチレンジア
ミン、ヘキサメチレンジアミン等のジアミン;
ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン、テト
ラエチレンペンタミン等のポリアミン;オキサミド、マ
ロンアミド、スクシンアミド、アジポアミド、マルアミ
ド、d−酒石酸アミド等のジカルボン酸アミド;
メチルヒドラジン、エチルヒドラジン等のヒドラジン;
フェニレンジアミン、トルエンジアミン、N−メチルフ
ェニレンジアミン、アミノジフェニルアミン等の芳香族
アミン;
を例示することができる。(c) Monomer containing at least one amino group Examples of monomers containing at least one amino group used in the present invention include unsaturated amides such as acrylamide and methacrylamide. ; Unsaturated amines such as vinylamine and allylamine; 2-aminoethanol, 3-amino-1-propatol, 4-amino-1-butanol, 5-amino-1-pentanol, 2-amino-1-butanol, 2-amino-1-butanol; -Amino-
Amino alcohols such as 2-methyl-1-propatol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, N-aminoethylethanolamine; Diamines such as ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, trimethyldiamine, tetramethylenediamine, pentamethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine; polyamines such as diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylenepentamine; oxamide, malonamide, succinamide, adipoamide, malamide, d-tartaric acid Examples include dicarboxylic acid amides such as amides; hydrazines such as methylhydrazine and ethylhydrazine; aromatic amines such as phenylenediamine, toluenediamine, N-methylphenylenediamine, and aminodiphenylamine.
これらは組成物の塗料密着性を向上せしめる。These improve the paint adhesion of the composition.
(d)不飽和カルボン酸またはこれらの誘導体本発明に
おいて成分(d) として用いる不飽和カルボン酸また
はこれらの誘導体としては、具体的には、アクリル酸、
メタクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマール酸、イタコン酸、
シトラコン酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸等のα、β−不飽
和カルボン酸、ビシクロ(2,2,1)ヘプト−2−エ
ン−5゜6−ジカルボン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸、無水
マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸、無水シトラコン酸、テト
ラヒドロ無水フタル酸等のα、β不飽和カルボン酸無水
物、ビシクロ(2,2,1)ヘプト−2−エン−5,6
−ジカルボン酸無水物等の不飽和カルボン酸の無水物、
アクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸メチル、マレイン酸ジ
メチル、マレイン酸モノメチル、フマール酸ジエチル、
イタコン酸ジメチル、シトラコン酸ジエチル、テトラヒ
ドロ無水フタル酸ジメチル、ビシクロ(2,2,1)ヘ
プト−2−エン−5,6−ジカルボン酸ジメチル等の不
飽和カルボン酸のエステル等を例示することができるが
、これらの中でも、マレイン酸、ビシクロ(2,2,1
)ヘプト−2−エン−5゜6−ジカルボン酸またはこれ
らの無水物が好適であり、この成分は、組成物の接着性
を向上せしめる。(d) Unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof Unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof used as component (d) in the present invention include acrylic acid,
Methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid,
α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids such as citraconic acid and tetrahydrophthalic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acids such as bicyclo(2,2,1)hept-2-ene-5゜6-dicarboxylic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride acids, α,β unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides such as citraconic anhydride and tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, bicyclo(2,2,1)hept-2-ene-5,6
- anhydrides of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as dicarboxylic anhydrides;
Methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, dimethyl maleate, monomethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate,
Examples include esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as dimethyl itaconate, diethyl citraconate, dimethyl tetrahydrophthalate, and dimethyl bicyclo(2,2,1)hept-2-ene-5,6-dicarboxylate. However, among these, maleic acid, bicyclo(2,2,1
) Hept-2-ene-5°6-dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides are preferred; this component improves the adhesive properties of the composition.
(e)ペルオキシド非架橋型ゴム状物質本発明における
ペルオキシド非架橋型ゴム状物質とは、例えばポリイソ
ブチレン、ブチルゴム(IIR) 、プロピレン70%
モル以上のプロピレン−エチレン共重合体ゴム、アタク
チックポリプロピレン等の如く、ペルオキシドと混合し
、加熱下に混練しても架橋せず、流動性が低下しない炭
化水素のゴム状物質をいう。これらの内では、ポリイソ
ブチレン及びブチルゴム(IIR)が性能および取扱上
量も好ましい。(e) Peroxide non-crosslinked rubbery material The peroxide non-crosslinked rubbery material in the present invention includes, for example, polyisobutylene, butyl rubber (IIR), propylene 70%
Refers to hydrocarbon rubber-like substances such as propylene-ethylene copolymer rubber, atactic polypropylene, etc., which do not crosslink or lose fluidity even when mixed with peroxide and kneaded under heat. Among these, polyisobutylene and butyl rubber (IIR) are preferred in terms of performance and handling.
かかる成分は、エラストマー組成物の流動性を改良する
ものであり、特にムーニー粘度が60以下のものが好適
である。Such components improve the fluidity of the elastomer composition, and those having a Mooney viscosity of 60 or less are particularly suitable.
(e)成分または熱可塑性エラストマー組成物のパーマ
ネントセット(f’ermanent 5et)を改良
する。(e) Improving the permanent set of component or thermoplastic elastomer composition.
(f)鉱物油系軟化剤
本発明における鉱物油系軟化剤は、通常ゴムをロール加
工する際、ゴムの分子間作用力を弱め、加工を容易にす
るとともに、充填剤として配合するカーボンブラック、
ホワイトカーボン等の分散を助は或いは加硫ゴムの硬さ
を低下せしめて柔軟性、弾性を増す目的で使用されてい
る高沸点の石油留分であり、パラフィン系、ナフテン系
、芳香族系等に区別されているものである。(f) Mineral oil-based softener The mineral oil-based softener in the present invention usually weakens the intermolecular force of the rubber and facilitates processing when the rubber is rolled. Carbon black, which is blended as a filler,
A high boiling point petroleum fraction used to aid in the dispersion of white carbon, etc., or to reduce the hardness of vulcanized rubber and increase its flexibility and elasticity. It is classified into
(g) ia維状状フィラ
ー発明における繊維状フィラーとしては、径が0.1
pm 〜15μm程度、長さが5μm〜10nus程度
のものが好ましく、具体例としては、ガラス繊維(チョ
ツプドストランド、ロービング、ミルドガラス繊維、ガ
ラスフレーク等)、ウオラストナイト、カットファイバ
ー、ロックファイバー、ミクロファイバー、プロセスド
ミネラルファイバー、炭素繊維、石膏繊維、芳香族ポリ
アミド繊維、チタン酸カリウム繊維等を挙げることがで
きる。これらの中でもミルドガラス繊維、ガラスフレー
ク、チタン酸カリウム繊維が好ましい。又、繊維状フィ
ラーはマトリックスとなる熱可塑性エラストマーのぬれ
を更によくするために、シラン系、クロム系、チタン系
等の各種カップリング剤で処理されたものがより好まし
い。(g) The fibrous filler in the ia fibrous filler invention has a diameter of 0.1
pm to about 15 μm and length to about 5 μm to 10 nus. Specific examples include glass fiber (chopped strand, roving, milled glass fiber, glass flake, etc.), wollastonite, cut fiber, rock fiber. , microfibers, processed mineral fibers, carbon fibers, gypsum fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers, potassium titanate fibers, and the like. Among these, milled glass fibers, glass flakes, and potassium titanate fibers are preferred. Further, in order to further improve wetting of the thermoplastic elastomer serving as a matrix, the fibrous filler is preferably treated with various coupling agents such as silane, chromium, and titanium.
繊維状フィラーはグラフト結合時又はその後の段階で配
合されてもよい。Fibrous fillers may be incorporated at the time of grafting or at a later stage.
熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組 物の製゛本発明の熱
可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物は、(a)ペルオキ
シド架橋型オレフィン系共重合体および/または(b)
オレフィン系プラスチック((a)成分と(b)成分の
合計量は100重量部であり、(a)成分または(b)
成分がそれぞれ単独の場合も含むものであるが、(a)
成分と(b)成分の混合物の場合が好ましく、なかでも
、(a)成分が95乃至10重量部、特に95乃至20
重量部と、(b)成分が5乃至90重量部、特に5乃至
80重量部との混合物であることが好ましい)に対して
、(c)少なくとも1個のアミノ基を含有する単量体を
0.Ol乃至10重量部、好ましくは0.1乃至5重量
部をブレンドし、有機ペルオキシドの存在下で動的に熱
処理することにより製造されるが、前記熱可塑性樹脂乃
至エラストマー100重量部に対して、0.01乃至1
0重量部、好ましくは0.1乃至5重量部の(d)不飽
和カルボン酸無水物を加熱下にブレンドすることもでき
、更に前記ブレンド物に、熱処理前あるいは熱処理中に
前記熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー100重量部に対し
て、(e)ペルオキシド非架橋型ゴム状物質0.Ol乃
至100重量部、好ましくは5乃至100重量部、特に
好ましくは5乃至50重量部、(f)鉱物油系軟化剤0
.01乃至200重量部、好ましくは3乃至100重量
部、特に好ましくは3乃至80重量部、及ヒ(g)Fa
維状状7イラー0.O1乃至100重量部、好ましくは
1.0乃至100重量部、特に好ましくは4乃至35重
量部、からなる群から選ばれた1種または2種以上の配
合剤をブレンドし、同様に有機ペルオキシドの存在下で
動的に熱処理し、熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物
とすることができる。Production of thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition The thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition of the present invention comprises (a) a peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer and/or (b)
Olefin plastic (total amount of components (a) and (b) is 100 parts by weight, component (a) or (b)
(a)
A mixture of component (b) and component (b) is preferred, especially component (a) in an amount of 95 to 10 parts by weight, particularly 95 to 20 parts by weight.
(preferably a mixture of 5 to 90 parts by weight, particularly 5 to 80 parts by weight of component (b)), and (c) a monomer containing at least one amino group. 0. It is produced by blending OI to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, and dynamically heat-treating it in the presence of an organic peroxide, based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin or elastomer. 0.01 to 1
0 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of (d) unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride may be blended under heating, and the blend may be further blended with the thermoplastic resin or the like before or during heat treatment. Per 100 parts by weight of elastomer, (e) 0.0% peroxide non-crosslinked rubbery substance. Ol to 100 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, (f) mineral oil softener 0
.. 01 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably 3 to 80 parts by weight, and
Fibrous 7ler 0. One or more compounding agents selected from the group consisting of 1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 1.0 to 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably 4 to 35 parts by weight of O are blended, and similarly organic peroxides are blended. A thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition can be obtained by dynamic heat treatment in the presence of a thermoplastic resin or an elastomer.
本発明の熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物において
、(a)成分を前記の範囲に配合することにより、ゴム
弾性等のゴム的特性ならびに成形性に優れたものになり
、(b)成分を前記の範囲で配合することにより、流動
性ならびに成形性に優れたものとなる。In the thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition of the present invention, by blending component (a) within the above range, it becomes excellent in rubber properties such as rubber elasticity and moldability, and when component (b) is blended within the above range. By blending within this range, excellent fluidity and moldability can be obtained.
また、(c)成分を前記の範囲で配合することにより、
成形性ならびに塗料密着性に優れるとともに、各種樹脂
や金属に対する熱接着性が優れたものになり、このよう
な塗料密着性や各種樹脂や金属に対する熱接着性の特性
は(d)成分を前記範囲で配合することにより一層顕著
に改善される。In addition, by blending component (c) within the above range,
It has excellent moldability and paint adhesion, as well as excellent thermal adhesion to various resins and metals. The improvement is even more remarkable when it is blended with .
さらに、前記(e)及び(f)成分は、前記の範囲で配
合することにより、ゴム弾性等のゴム的特性、流動性な
らびに成形性の優れた組成物となり、(g)成分は、前
記範囲で配合することにより、該組成物に流動性を付与
するとともに寸法ならびに形状安定性を向上させるとい
う機能を有する。Furthermore, by blending the components (e) and (f) in the ranges described above, a composition with excellent rubber properties such as rubber elasticity, fluidity, and moldability can be obtained, and the component (g) is blended in the ranges described above. By blending with , it has the function of imparting fluidity to the composition and improving dimensional and shape stability.
本発明によって得られる熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー
組成物には、組成物の塗料密着性、流動性(成形性)、
ゴム的性質及び熱接着性を損わない範囲内において、充
填剤、例えば炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、クレ
ー、カオリン、タルク、シリカ、ケイソウ土、雲母粉、
アスベスト、アルミナ、硫酸バリウム、硫酸アルミニウ
ム、硫酸カルシウム、塩基性炭酸マグネシウム、二硫化
モリブテン、グラファイト、ガラス繊維、ガラス球、シ
ラスバルーン、カーボン繊維等或いは着色剤、例えば、
カーボンブラック、酸化チタン、亜鉛華、べんがら、群
青、紺青、アゾ顔料、ニトロソ顔料、レーキ顔料、フタ
ロシアニン顔料等を配合することができる。The thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition obtained by the present invention has coating adhesion, fluidity (moldability),
Fillers such as calcium carbonate, calcium silicate, clay, kaolin, talc, silica, diatomaceous earth, mica powder, within a range that does not impair the rubber properties and thermal adhesive properties.
Asbestos, alumina, barium sulfate, aluminum sulfate, calcium sulfate, basic magnesium carbonate, molybdenum disulfide, graphite, glass fiber, glass bulb, shirasu balloon, carbon fiber, etc. or coloring agents, such as
Carbon black, titanium oxide, zinc white, red iron, ultramarine blue, navy blue, azo pigment, nitroso pigment, lake pigment, phthalocyanine pigment, etc. can be blended.
本発明ではまたフェノール系、サルファイド系、フェニ
ルアルカン系、フォスファイト系あるいはアミン系安定
剤の如き公知の耐熱安定剤、老化防止剤、耐候安定剤、
帯電防止剤、金属セッケン、ワックス等の滑剤等をオレ
フィン系プラスチックあるいはオレフィン系共重合体ゴ
ムで通常使用する程度配合することができる。The present invention also includes known heat stabilizers, anti-aging agents, weathering stabilizers such as phenolic, sulfide, phenylalkane, phosphite or amine stabilizers;
Antistatic agents, metal soaps, lubricants such as wax, etc. can be blended to the extent commonly used in olefin plastics or olefin copolymer rubbers.
本発明においては、上述した各成分のブレンド物を有機
ペルオキシドの存在下に動的に熱処理して部分的に架橋
する。In the present invention, a blend of the above-mentioned components is dynamically heat treated in the presence of an organic peroxide to partially crosslink it.
動的に熱処理するとは、融解状態で混練することをいう
。Dynamic heat treatment means kneading in a molten state.
本発明において用いる有機ペルオキシドとしては、例え
ばジクミルペルオキシド、ジーtert−ブチルペルオ
キシド、2.5−ジメチル−2,5−ジー(tert−
ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキサン、2.5−ジメチル−2,
5−ジ(tert−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキシン−3,
1,3−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオキシイソプロビ
ル)ベンゼン、1.1−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオ
キシ) −3,3,5−1−リメチルシクロヘキサン、
n−ブチル−4,4−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオキ
シ)バレレート、ベンゾイルペルオキシド、p−クロロ
ベンゾイルペルオキシド、2.4−ジクロロベンゾイル
ペルオキシド、tert−ブチルペルオキシベンゾエー
ト、tert−ブチルベルベンゾエート、tert−ブ
チルペルオキシイソプロビルカーボネート、ジアセチル
ペルオキシド、ラウロイルペルオキシド、tert−ブ
チルクミルペルオキシド等を挙げることができる。Examples of the organic peroxide used in the present invention include dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butyl peroxide).
butylperoxy)hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,
5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexyne-3,
1,3-bis(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene, 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-1-limethylcyclohexane,
n-Butyl-4,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate, benzoyl peroxide, p-chlorobenzoyl peroxide, 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, tert-butylperoxybenzoate, tert-butylberbenzoate, tert-butylperoxy Examples include isopropyl carbonate, diacetyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, tert-butylcumyl peroxide, and the like.
これらの内では、臭気性、スコーチ安定性の点で2.5
−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(tert−ブチルペルオキシ
)ヘキサン、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(tert
−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキシン−3,1,3−ビス(t
ert−ブチルペルオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン、l
、1−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオキシ)−3,3,
5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン、及びn −ブチル−4
,4−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオキシ)バレレート
が好ましく、なかでも1.3−ビス(tert−ブチル
ペルオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼンが最も好ましい。Among these, it ranks 2.5 in terms of odor and scorch stability.
-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane,
-butylperoxy)hexyne-3,1,3-bis(t
ert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene, l
, 1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,
5-trimethylcyclohexane, and n-butyl-4
, 4-bis(tert-butylperoxy)valerate is preferred, and 1,3-bis(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene is most preferred.
この有機ペルオキシドの配合量は、(a) 、 (b)
及び(c)成分の合計量当り0.01乃至3重量%、好
ましくは0.05乃至1重量%の範囲にあるように選ば
れる。The blending amount of this organic peroxide is (a), (b)
and (c) in a range of 0.01 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 1% by weight, based on the total amount of component (c).
配合量を上記範囲にすることにより、得られる熱可塑性
樹脂乃至エラストマーの耐熱性、引張特性、弾性回復及
び反発弾性等のゴム的性質及び強度が十分なものとなり
、成形性もすぐれたものとなる。By setting the blending amount within the above range, the thermoplastic resin or elastomer obtained will have sufficient rubber properties such as heat resistance, tensile properties, elastic recovery and impact resilience, and strength, and will also have excellent moldability. .
本発明においては、前記有機ペルオキシドによる部分架
橋処理に際し、硫黄、P−キノンジオキシム、p、p’
−ジベンゾイルキノンジオキシム、N−メチル−N、4
−ジニトロソアニリン、ニトロベンゼン、ジフェニルグ
アニジン、トリメチロールプロパン−N、N −m−フ
ェニレンジマレイミドの如きペルオキシ架橋助剤あるい
は、ジビニルベンゼン、トリアリルシアヌレート、エチ
レングリコールジメタクリレート、ジエチレングリコー
ルジメタクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジメタク
リレート、トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート
、アリルメタクリレートの如き多官能性メタクリレート
モノマー、ビニルブチラードまたはビニルステアレート
の如き多官能性ビニルモノマーを配合することができる
。このような化合物により、均−且つ緩和な反応が期待
できる。とくに本発明においては、ジビニルベンゼンを
用いると、取扱いやすさ、前記被処理物の主成分たるオ
レフィン系ゴムおよびオレフィン系プラスチックへの相
溶性が良好であり、かつ有機ペルオキシド可溶化作用を
有し、ペルオキシドの分散助剤として働くため、熱処理
による効果が均質で、流動性と物性のバランスのとれた
組成物が得られるため最も好ましい0本発明においては
、このような架橋助剤もしくは多官能性ビニルモノマー
の配合量は、被処理物全体に対し0.1乃至2重量%、
特に0.3ないし1重量%の範囲が好ましく、2重量%
を超えて配合すると、有機ペルオキシドの配合量が多い
場合は、架橋反応が進む結果、組成物の流動性が劣り、
一方、有機ペルオキシドの配合量が少ないと未反応の千
ツマ−として、組成物中に存在し、組成物を加工成形す
る際の熱履歴により物性の変化を生じたりするため過剰
の配合は避けるべきである。In the present invention, in the partial crosslinking treatment with the organic peroxide, sulfur, P-quinonedioxime, p, p'
-dibenzoylquinone dioxime, N-methyl-N,4
- Peroxy crosslinking coagents such as dinitrosoaniline, nitrobenzene, diphenylguanidine, trimethylolpropane-N,N-m-phenylene dimaleimide, or divinylbenzene, triallyl cyanurate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol Polyfunctional methacrylate monomers such as dimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, allyl methacrylate, and polyfunctional vinyl monomers such as vinyl butyrad or vinyl stearate can be incorporated. With such a compound, a uniform and mild reaction can be expected. In particular, in the present invention, when divinylbenzene is used, it is easy to handle, has good compatibility with olefin rubber and olefin plastic, which are the main components of the treated material, and has an organic peroxide solubilizing effect. Since it acts as a dispersion aid for peroxide, the effect of heat treatment is homogeneous and a composition with well-balanced fluidity and physical properties can be obtained, which is the most preferred method.In the present invention, such a crosslinking aid or polyfunctional vinyl The blending amount of the monomer is 0.1 to 2% by weight based on the entire object to be treated,
In particular, a range of 0.3 to 1% by weight is preferred, and 2% by weight.
If the amount of organic peroxide is large, the crosslinking reaction will progress, resulting in poor fluidity of the composition.
On the other hand, if the amount of organic peroxide blended is small, it will exist in the composition as unreacted particles, and physical properties may change due to the thermal history during processing and molding of the composition, so excessive blending should be avoided. It is.
また有機ペルオキシドの分解を促進するために、トリエ
チルアミン、トリブチルアミン、2,4゜6−トリス(
ジメチルアミノ)フェノール等の三級アミンや、アルミ
ニウム、コバルト、バナジウム、銅、カルシウム、ジル
コニウム、マンガン、マグネシウム、鉛、水銀等のナフ
テン酸塩等の分解促進剤を使用することもできる。In addition, to promote the decomposition of organic peroxides, triethylamine, tributylamine, 2,4°6-tris(
It is also possible to use decomposition accelerators such as tertiary amines such as dimethylamino)phenol and naphthenates of aluminum, cobalt, vanadium, copper, calcium, zirconium, manganese, magnesium, lead, mercury and the like.
混練は非解放型の装置中で行なうことが好ましく、窒素
又は炭酸ガス等の不活性ガス雰囲気下で行なうことが好
ましい。その温度は使用有機過酸化物の半減期が1分間
未満となる温度、通常150〜280℃、好ましくは1
70〜240℃、混練時間は通常1〜20分間、好まし
くは1〜10分間である。また、加えられる剪断力は剪
断速度で通常10〜10 ’5ec−’、好ましくは1
02〜10 ’5ee−’に選ぶ。The kneading is preferably carried out in a non-release type device, and preferably in an atmosphere of an inert gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide. The temperature is such that the half-life of the organic peroxide used is less than 1 minute, usually 150 to 280°C, preferably 1 minute.
The kneading time is usually 1 to 20 minutes, preferably 1 to 10 minutes. The applied shearing force is usually 10 to 10'5ec-' at a shear rate, preferably 1
Select from 02 to 10 '5ee-'.
混練装置としては、ミキシングロール、インテンシブミ
キサー、例えばバンバリーミキサ−、ニーダ−1−軸又
は二軸押出機等を用い得るが、非解放型のものが好まし
い。As the kneading device, a mixing roll, an intensive mixer, such as a Banbury mixer, a kneader, a single-screw extruder, or a twin-screw extruder can be used, but a non-release type is preferred.
本発明によれば、上述した動的な熱処理によって、非架
橋、部分的架橋、または完全に架橋され、かつ変性され
た熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物が得られる。According to the present invention, a non-crosslinked, partially crosslinked, or completely crosslinked and modified thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition can be obtained by the above-described dynamic heat treatment.
なお、本発明において非架橋とは、例えば下記の方法で
測定したゲル含量が10%未満のものをいい、また、部
分的にまたは完全に架橋されたとは、下記の方法で測定
したゲル含量が例えば10%以上、特に20%以上のも
のをいう。In the present invention, non-crosslinked means that the gel content measured by the method below is less than 10%, and partially or completely crosslinked means that the gel content measured by the method below is less than 10%. For example, it refers to 10% or more, especially 20% or more.
乞土皇l皇肩淀
熱可塑性エラストマーの試料を110011I秤取し、
これを0.5 mmxo、5 mmX0.5 ma+の
細片に裁断したものを、密閉容器中にて30III!、
のシクロヘキサンに、23℃で48時間浸漬したのち、
試料を濾紙上に取出し、室温で72時間以上、恒量とな
るまで乾燥する。Weighed a sample of 110011I thermoplastic elastomer,
This was cut into strips of 0.5 mm x 0.5 mm x 0.5 ma+ and placed in a sealed container. ,
After soaking in cyclohexane at 23°C for 48 hours,
The sample is taken out onto a filter paper and dried at room temperature for at least 72 hours until it reaches a constant weight.
この乾燥残渣の重量からポリマー成分以外のシクロヘキ
サン不溶性成分(1a維状フイラー、充填剤、顔料等)
の重量及びシクロヘキサン浸漬前の試料中のオレフィン
系プラスチック成分の重量を減じたものを、「補正され
た最終重量(Y)」とする。From the weight of this dry residue, cyclohexane-insoluble components other than polymer components (1a fibrous filler, filler, pigment, etc.)
The value obtained by subtracting the weight of the sample and the weight of the olefin plastic component in the sample before immersion in cyclohexane is defined as the "corrected final weight (Y)".
一方、試料中のペルオキシド架橋型オレフィン系共重合
体ゴムの重量、[すなわち、試料の重量から■ペルオキ
シド架橋型オレフィン系共重合体ゴム以外のシクロヘキ
サン可溶性成分(例えば、鉱油や可塑剤)及び■オレフ
ィン系プラスチック成分、及び■ポリマー成分以外のシ
クロヘキサン不溶性成分<ta維状状フィラー充填剤、
顔料等)の重量を減じたもの]を、「補正された初期重
量(X)」とする。On the other hand, the weight of the peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer rubber in the sample, [i.e., from the weight of the sample, ■cyclohexane-soluble components other than the peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer rubber (e.g., mineral oil and plasticizer) and ■olefin cyclohexane-insoluble components other than polymer components <ta fibrous filler filler,
(pigment, etc.)] is defined as the "corrected initial weight (X)".
ここにゲル含量は、次の式で求められる。Here, the gel content is determined by the following formula.
(発明の効果)
本発明における熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物は
、前記各成分を特定の割合でブレンドして、これを有機
ペルオキシドの存在下で、動的に熱処理することによっ
てえられるものであって、機械的特性、成形性、塗料密
着性、ならびに樹脂や金属に対する熱接着性に優れるも
のであり、通常の熱可塑性樹脂用の成形装置で成形する
ことができ、特に、押出成形、カレンダー成形、射出成
形等によって容易に成形される。(Effects of the Invention) The thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition of the present invention is obtained by blending the above components in a specific ratio and dynamically heat-treating the mixture in the presence of an organic peroxide. It has excellent mechanical properties, moldability, paint adhesion, and thermal adhesion to resins and metals, and can be molded with ordinary molding equipment for thermoplastic resins, especially extrusion molding and calendar molding. It is easily molded by injection molding or the like.
とくに、本発明における顕著な特徴は、(c)成分の少
なくとも1個以上のアミノ基を含有する単量体を配合す
ることであり、(c)成分を配合することにより、従来
のオレフィン系樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物における大
きな欠点であった塗料に対する非接着性が著しく改善さ
れ、塗料密着性の優れた組成物かえられ、この組成物か
らなる成形品はノンブライマー塗装によって接着力のす
ぐれた塗膜を得ることができるとともに、各種積層体及
び金属被覆用の用途に好適に使用される。In particular, a remarkable feature of the present invention is that component (c) is a monomer containing at least one amino group. The non-adhesion to paint, which was a major drawback in elastomer compositions, has been significantly improved, and a composition with excellent paint adhesion has been created, and molded products made of this composition can be coated with a non-blimmer coating to form a coating film with excellent adhesion. can be obtained, and is suitably used for various laminates and metal coatings.
(実施例)
各実施例において製造された熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラスト
マー組成物から、試験試料を得るための成形条件及び試
験方法は以下に示す通りである。(Example) The molding conditions and test method for obtaining test samples from the thermoplastic resin or elastomer compositions produced in each example are as shown below.
(1)射出成形
成形機;ダイナメルター(多機製作所)成形温度;22
0t:
射出圧力;−次圧 1000 Kg/cm2二次圧
700 Kg/crtr2
射出速度;最大
成形速度;90sec/サイクル
ゲー ト;ダイレクトゲート
(ランド長さ10mm 、巾10+nm、厚さ3mm)
成形品;長さ150 aua、巾120 lQm、厚さ
3mm又は2aun)
(2)押出成形
下記条件でTダイシートを押出成形する。(1) Injection molding machine; Dynamelter (Taki Seisakusho) Molding temperature: 22
0t: Injection pressure; -Next pressure 1000 Kg/cm2 Secondary pressure
700 Kg/crtr2 Injection speed; Maximum molding speed; 90sec/cycle gate; Direct gate (land length 10mm, width 10+nm, thickness 3mm)
Molded product; length 150 aua, width 120 lQm, thickness 3 mm or 2 aun) (2) Extrusion molding A T-die sheet is extruded under the following conditions.
成形機;40n+mφ押出機(東芝機械製)スクリーン
バック二80メツシュ×2枚ダイス;コートハンガータ
イプ
ダイリップ; 1.5 mm
引取速度;5m/m1n
(3)基本物性
A、熱可塑性樹脂
(1)の方法で射出成形によって得た厚さ2mmの角板
から試験片を打抜き、次の方法により測定した。Molding machine; 40n+mφ extruder (manufactured by Toshiba Machine) Screen back 280 mesh x 2 dies; Coat hanger type die lip; 1.5 mm Take-up speed; 5m/m1n (3) Basic physical properties A, thermoplastic resin (1) A test piece was punched out from a square plate with a thickness of 2 mm obtained by injection molding according to the method described above, and measured according to the following method.
メルトフロレート、 ASTM 01238の方法で測
定した。Melt fluorate was measured by the method of ASTM 01238.
降伏点応力、破断点抗張力、破断点伸び;ASTM D
638の方法で測定した。Yield stress, tensile strength at break, elongation at break; ASTM D
638 method.
曲げ初期弾性率; ASTM D 790の方法で測定
した。Initial bending modulus: Measured by ASTM D 790 method.
B、熱可塑性エラストマー
(1)の方法で射出成形によって得た厚さ3mmの角板
から試験片を打抜き、次の方法により測定した。B. Thermoplastic Elastomer A test piece was punched out from a 3 mm thick square plate obtained by injection molding using method (1), and measured according to the following method.
引張特性、 JISに−6301の方法で測定した。Tensile properties were measured according to JIS-6301 method.
(M+oo)100%伸び時ノ応力
(T8)引張強さ
(Ea )引張破断点伸び
スプリング硬さ(Hs);
JISに一6301記載のJIS Aタイプ法、又はA
STM D 2240記載のショアーDタイプ法で測定
した。(M+oo) Stress at 100% elongation (T8) Tensile strength (Ea) Elongation spring hardness at break (Hs); JIS A type method described in JIS-6301, or A
It was measured by the Shore D type method described in STM D 2240.
曲げ初期弾性率(FM); ASTM 0790の方法で測定した。Initial flexural modulus (FM); Measured using the ASTM 0790 method.
永久伸び(P s ) ; JIS K−6301の方
法で測定し、100%伸長時の残留伸びで表示した。Permanent elongation (Ps): Measured by the method of JIS K-6301, and expressed as residual elongation at 100% elongation.
軟化温度(sp);デュポン製TMA測定装置使用、昇
温速度20℃/win、荷重49g、径0.8 mmの
針が試料に0.I IIun針人する温度で表わした。Softening temperature (sp): DuPont TMA measuring device was used, heating rate was 20°C/win, load was 49g, and a needle with a diameter of 0.8 mm was applied to the sample at a temperature of 0. I IIun expressed in temperature.
(4)塗膜剥離強度
A、試験片の作成
前記(1)の条件で成形したエラストマー組成物の成形
品に、次の塗料を塗布した。(4) Paint film peel strength A, preparation of test piece The following coating material was applied to the molded article of the elastomer composition molded under the conditions of (1) above.
ウレタン塗料;日本ペイント R−271塗膜厚み;3
5〜40μ
B、剥離試験
試験片;巾25mm、長さ100mmのなんざく状に打
抜いたもの。Urethane paint; Nippon Paint R-271 Coating film thickness: 3
5-40μ B, Peel test specimen; punched into a square shape with a width of 25 mm and a length of 100 mm.
試験方法;180度剥離
引張速度;25IIIIl/ll1in接着強度;剥離
荷重を試験片の巾で除した値で示した(にg/cm )
。Test method: 180 degree peeling tensile speed: 25IIIl/ll1in Adhesive strength: Shown as the value obtained by dividing the peeling load by the width of the test piece (g/cm2)
.
尚、基材が破壊した場合は「打破」 と記した。In addition, if the base material is destroyed, "destruction" It was written.
(5)接着強度
A、試験片の作成
前記(2)の条件で成形したエラストマー組成物の押出
シート(厚み1.0 mm)と0.5 mm厚みの被着
体とをプレス成形(型締圧50 ton )により、1
50mmx 150n+mの試験片を作成した。(5) Adhesive Strength A, Preparation of Test Piece The extruded sheet (thickness 1.0 mm) of the elastomer composition molded under the conditions of (2) above and the adherend 0.5 mm thick were press-molded (mold clamped). 1 with a pressure of 50 tons)
A test piece of 50 mm x 150 n+m was prepared.
被着体としては次のものを使用した。The following adherends were used.
ナイロン;東し、ナイロン6(アミランCMポリウレタ
ン:日本ポリウレタン
P26 5RNAT
鋼 板;日本テストパネル社5S−41(表面粗さ3
0ミクロンのサンドブ
ラスト処理)
B、剥離試験
試験片;巾25ma+、長さ100111111(7)
なんざく状に打抜いたもの。Nylon: East, Nylon 6 (Amilan CM Polyurethane: Japan Polyurethane P26 5RNAT Steel plate: Nippon Test Panel Co., Ltd. 5S-41 (Surface roughness 3
0 micron sandblasting) B, peel test specimen; width 25ma+, length 100111111 (7)
It is punched out in the shape of a nut.
試験方法;180度剥離
引張速度; 25 arm/win
接着強度;剥離荷重を試験片の巾で除した値で示した(
Kg/cm)。Test method: 180 degree peeling tensile speed: 25 arm/win Adhesive strength: Shown as the value obtained by dividing the peeling load by the width of the test piece (
kg/cm).
尚、基材が破壊した場合は打破と記 した。In addition, if the base material is destroyed, it will be recorded as broken. did.
実施例 1
ポリプロピレン 100重量部(以下、P
P (1) と略す)
アリルアミン 1.0重量部(以下、AN
Nと略す)
ジビニルベンゼン 0.1重量部(以下、DV
Bと略す)
(以下、ペルオキシド(A)と略す)
とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製
したのち、このブレンド物をL/D=44、スクリュー
径53aIlI+の2Ili[&押出機を用いて窒素雰
囲気下220℃の温度で押出して熱可塑性樹脂組成物を
製造した。Example 1 100 parts by weight of polypropylene (hereinafter referred to as P
(abbreviated as P (1)) Allylamine 1.0 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as AN
(abbreviated as N) divinylbenzene 0.1 part by weight (hereinafter DV
(hereinafter abbreviated as peroxide (A)) was stirred with a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was mixed with 2Ili [& extruder] with L/D = 44 and screw diameter of 53aIlI+. A thermoplastic resin composition was manufactured by extruding the resin composition at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
実施例 2〜4
ANN、DVB及びペルオキシド(A)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例1と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製
造した。Examples 2 to 4 Thermoplastic resin compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the blending amounts of ANN, DVB, and peroxide (A) were changed.
実施例 5
ANNに代えてアクリルアミド(AAD)を1.0重量
部用いる以外は、実施例1と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組
成物を製造した。Example 5 A thermoplastic resin composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 1.0 parts by weight of acrylamide (AAD) was used in place of ANN.
実施例 6
ポリプロピレン 100重量部(以下P P
(2)と略す)
A A N 1.0重量部D
V B 0.1重量部ペルオキ
シド(A) 0.06重量部を実施例1と
同様、ヘンシェルミキサーで攪拌ブレンド後、2軸押用
機を用いて熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製造した。Example 6 100 parts by weight of polypropylene (hereinafter referred to as PP
(abbreviated as (2)) A A N 1.0 parts by weight D
V B 0.1 parts by weight Peroxide (A) 0.06 parts by weight were stirred and blended using a Henschel mixer in the same manner as in Example 1, and then a thermoplastic resin composition was produced using a twin-screw extruder.
実施例 7〜9
AAN、DVB及びペルオキシド(A)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例6と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製
造した。Examples 7 to 9 Thermoplastic resin compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the amounts of AAN, DVB, and peroxide (A) were changed.
実施例 10
AANに代えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例6と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製造した。Example 10 A thermoplastic resin composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 6 except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used instead of AAN.
実施例 11
P P (1) 100重量部A
A N 1.0重量部D V
B 0.1重量部ペルオキシ
ド(A) 0.06重量部とを、ヘンシェ
ルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち2軸押
用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出した。Example 11 P P (1) 100 parts by weight A
A N 1.0 parts by weight D V
0.1 parts by weight of B and 0.06 parts by weight of peroxide (A) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, which was then extruded at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
(第一工程)次に、前記組成物の角ベレット100重量
部と
チタン酸カリウム繊維 10重量部とを、ヘンシ
ェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのちこの
ブレンド物を2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃
の温度で押出した。(First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellets of the above composition and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was passed through a twin-screw extruder. 220℃ under nitrogen atmosphere using
It was extruded at a temperature of
(第二工程)
実施例 12〜13
チタン酸カリウム繊維の配合量を変える以外は実施例1
5と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製造した。(Second step) Examples 12 to 13 Example 1 except for changing the blending amount of potassium titanate fiber
A thermoplastic resin composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 5.
実施例 14〜16
AAN%DVB及びペルオキシド(A)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例11と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を
製造した。Examples 14 to 16 Thermoplastic resin compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the blending amounts of AAN%DVB and peroxide (A) were changed.
実施例 17
AANに代えてAADを用いる以外は、実施例11と同
様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製造した。Example 17 A thermoplastic resin composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 11 except that AAD was used instead of AAN.
実施例 18
ボルネン共重合体ゴム
(以下、E P D M (1) と略す)ポリプロピ
レン 50重量部(以下、P P (3)
と略す)
A N N 1.0重量部D V
B 0.5重量部ペルオキシド
(^)0.3重量部
とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調整
したのち、このブレンド物をL/D=44、スクリュー
径53m111の2軸押用機を用いて、窒素τ囲気下2
20℃の温度で押出して熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を
製造した。Example 18 Bornene copolymer rubber (hereinafter referred to as E P D M (1)) polypropylene 50 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as P P (3)
) A N N 1.0 parts by weight D V
After stirring 0.5 parts by weight of B and 0.3 parts by weight of peroxide (^) in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, this blend was passed through a twin-screw extruder with L/D=44 and screw diameter of 53 m111. under a nitrogen τ atmosphere using
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced by extrusion at a temperature of 20°C.
実施例 19〜21
AAN%DVB及びペルオキシド(^)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例18と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物を製造した。Examples 19-21 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 18, except that the blending amounts of AAN%DVB and peroxide (^) were changed.
実施例 22
AANに代えてアクリルアミド(AAD)を1.0重量
部用いる以外は実施例18と同様にして熱可塑性エラス
トマー組成物を製造した。Example 22 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 18, except that 1.0 parts by weight of acrylamide (AAD) was used in place of AAN.
実施例 23
EPDM(1)及びP P (3)の配合量を変える以
外は実施例18と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成
物を製造した。Example 23 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 18 except that the amounts of EPDM (1) and P P (3) were changed.
実施例 24〜26
AAN%DVB及びペルオキシド(A)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例23と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物を製造した。Examples 24 to 26 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 23, except that the blending amounts of AAN%DVB and peroxide (A) were changed.
実施例 27
AANに代えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例23と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造
した。Example 27 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 23, except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used instead of AAN.
比較例 I AANを除く以外は実施例18と同様に行った。Comparative example I The same procedure as in Example 18 was carried out except for excluding AAN.
比較例 2 AANを除く以外は実施例23と同様に行った。Comparative example 2 The same procedure as in Example 23 was performed except for excluding AAN.
実施例 28
E P D M (1) 90重量部
P P (3) 30重量部ブチ
ルゴム 10重量部(以下、IIRと
略す)
パラフィン系プロセスオイル 10重量部A A N
1.0重量部D V B
0.7重量部ペルオキシド(A1
0.5重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで
攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレンド物を
2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出
して熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した。Example 28 E P D M (1) 90 parts by weight P P (3) 30 parts by weight Butyl rubber 10 parts by weight (hereinafter abbreviated as IIR) Paraffinic process oil 10 parts by weight A A N
1.0 parts by weight D V B
0.7 parts by weight peroxide (A1
0.5 parts by weight are stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend is extruded at a temperature of 220°C in a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder to produce a thermoplastic elastomer composition. did.
実施例 29〜31
AAN、DVB及びペルオキシド(A)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例28と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物を製造した。Examples 29 to 31 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 28, except that the amounts of AAN, DVB, and peroxide (A) were changed.
実施例 32
AANに代えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例28と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造
した。Example 32 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 28 except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used instead of AAN.
比較例 3 AANを除く以外は実施例28と同様に行った。Comparative example 3 The same procedure as in Example 28 was performed except for excluding AAN.
実施例 33
E P D M (L) 70重量部
P P (3) 50重量部A
A 8 1.0重量部D V
B O,7重量部ペルオキシド
(^)0.5重量部
とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製
したのち、このブレンド物を2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰
囲気下220℃の温度で押出した。Example 33 E P D M (L) 70 parts by weight P P (3) 50 parts by weight A
A 8 1.0 parts by weight D V
BO, 7 parts by weight and 0.5 parts by weight of peroxide (^) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was heated at 220°C in a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder. I pushed it out.
(第一工程)
次に上記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とチタン酸カ
リウム繊維 10重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサー
で攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのちこのブレンド物を
2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出
した。(第二工程)
実施例 34〜35
チタン酸カリウム繊維の配合量を変える以外は実施例3
3と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した
。(First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellets of the above composition and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was mixed using a twin-screw extruder. The mixture was extruded at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. (Second step) Examples 34 to 35 Example 3 except for changing the blending amount of potassium titanate fiber
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 3.
実施例 36〜38
AAN、DVB及びペルオキシド(A)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例33と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物を製造した。Examples 36 to 38 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 33, except that the amounts of AAN, DVB, and peroxide (A) were changed.
実施例 39
AANに代えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例33と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造
した。Example 39 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 33 except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used in place of AAN.
比較例 4 AANを除く以外は実施例33と同様に行った。Comparative example 4 The same procedure as in Example 33 was performed except for excluding AAN.
実施例 40
E P D M (1)及びPPの配合量を変える以外
は実施例33と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物
を製造した。Example 40 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 33 except that the blending amounts of E PDM (1) and PP were changed.
実施例 41〜42
チタン酸カリウム繊維の配合量を変える以外は実施例4
0と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した
。Examples 41-42 Example 4 except for changing the amount of potassium titanate fiber
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 0.
実力伍例 43〜45
AAN、DVB及びペルオキシド(八)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例40と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物を製造した。Excellent Examples 43 to 45 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 40, except that the amounts of AAN, DVB, and peroxide (8) were changed.
実施例 46
AANに変えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例40と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造
した。Example 46 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 40, except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used instead of AAN.
実施例 47
E P D M (1) 40重量
部P P (3) 60重量部
I IR10重量部
オイル 10重量部A A 8
1.0重量部D V B
0.7重量部ペルオキシド(A)
0.5重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで攪
拌してブレンド物を調整したのちこのブレンド物を2軸
押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出した
。Example 47 E P D M (1) 40 parts by weight P P (3) 60 parts by weight I IR 10 parts by weight Oil 10 parts by weight A A 8
1.0 parts by weight D V B
0.7 parts by weight peroxide (A)
After stirring with a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, this blend was extruded using a twin-screw extruder at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
(第一工程)
次に上記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とチタン酸カ
リウム繊維 10重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサー
で攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレンド物
を2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押
出した。(First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellets of the above composition and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was passed through a twin-screw extruder. Extrusion was carried out at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
(第二工程)
実施例 48〜49
チタン酸カリウム繊維の配合量を変える以外は実施例4
7と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した
。(Second step) Examples 48 to 49 Example 4 except for changing the blending amount of potassium titanate fiber
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 7.
実施例 50〜52
AAN%DVB及びペルオキシド(^)の配合量を変え
る以外は実施例47と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物を製造した。Examples 50 to 52 Thermoplastic elastomer compositions were produced in the same manner as in Example 47 except that the blending amounts of AAN%DVB and peroxide (^) were changed.
実施例 53
AANに代えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例47と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造
した。Example 53 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 47 except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used in place of AAN.
比較例 5
AANを除く以外は、実施例47と同様にして熱可塑性
エラストマー組成物を製造した。Comparative Example 5 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 47 except for excluding AAN.
実施例 54
ン共重合体ゴム
(以下E P D M (2) と略す)P P (3
) 30重量部をバンバリーミ
キサ−により窒素雰囲気中、190℃で5分間混練りし
、その後ロールを通しシートカッターにより角ペレット
を製造した。(第一工程)
次に、前記角ベレット100重量部と
A A N 1.0重量部D
V B O,7重量部ペルオキ
シド(A) 0.5重量部とを、ヘンシェ
ルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、この
ブレンド物を2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃
の温度で押出して熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造し
た。(第二工程)
実施例 55
E P D M (2) 70重量
部P P (3) 30重量部
I IR10重量部
オイル 30重量部とを、実施例
54と同様にして角ベレットを製造した。(第一工程)
次いで、前記角ベレット100重量部とA A N
1.0重量部D V B
0.7重量部ペルオキシド(A)
0.5重量部とを実施例54と同様にして熱
可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した。(第二工程)
実施例 56
E P D M (2) 20重量部
P P (3) 60重量部I
IR10重量部
オイル 10重量部チタン酸カリ
ウム繊維 10重量部とを、実施例54と同様に
して角ペレットを製造した。(第一工程)
次いで、前記角ベレット100重量部とA A N
1.0重量部D V B
0.7重量部ペルオキシド(A)
0.5重量部とを、実施例54と同様にして
熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した。(第二工程)
実施例 57
P P (1) 100重量部A
AN 1.0重量部D V B
0.1重量部ペルオキシド(
A) o、oa重量部とを、ヘンシェルミ
キサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレ
ンド物を2軸押比機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温
度で押出した。Example 54 Copolymer rubber (hereinafter abbreviated as E P D M (2)) P P (3
) 30 parts by weight were kneaded in a Banbury mixer at 190° C. for 5 minutes in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then passed through a roll to produce square pellets using a sheet cutter. (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet and 1.0 parts by weight of A N
VBO, 7 parts by weight and 0.5 parts by weight of peroxide (A) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was heated at 220°C in a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced by extrusion at a temperature of . (Second Step) Example 55 A square pellet was produced in the same manner as in Example 54 using 30 parts by weight of E P D M (2) 70 parts by weight P P (3) 30 parts by weight I IR 10 parts by weight oil. (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet and A
1.0 parts by weight D V B
0.7 parts by weight peroxide (A)
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 54 using 0.5 parts by weight. (Second step) Example 56 E P D M (2) 20 parts by weight P P (3) 60 parts by weight I
Square pellets were produced in the same manner as in Example 54 using 10 parts by weight of IR, 10 parts by weight of oil, and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers. (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet and A
1.0 parts by weight D V B
0.7 parts by weight peroxide (A)
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 54 using 0.5 parts by weight. (Second step) Example 57 P P (1) 100 parts by weight A
AN 1.0 parts by weight D V B
0.1 part by weight peroxide (
A) Parts by weight of o and oa were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was extruded at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
(第一工程)
次に、前記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とM A
H0,5重量部
D V B 0.05重量部ペル
オキシド(^) 0.03重量部とを、ヘ
ンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製した後、
2軸押比機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃で押出した。(First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet of the composition and M A
After preparing a blend by stirring H0.5 parts by weight D V B 0.05 parts by weight peroxide (^) 0.03 parts by weight in a Henschel mixer,
It was extruded at 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
(第二工程)
実施例 58
AANに代えてAADを1.0重量部用いる以外は実施
例57と同様にして熱可塑性樹脂組成物を製造した。(Second Step) Example 58 A thermoplastic resin composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 57 except that 1.0 parts by weight of AAD was used instead of AAN.
実施例 59
P P (1) 100重量部A
A 8 1.0重量部D V
B 0.1重量部ペルオキシド
(A) 0.06重量部とを、ヘンシェル
ミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブ
レンド物を2軸押比機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の
温度で押出した。Example 59 P P (1) 100 parts by weight A
A 8 1.0 parts by weight D V
0.1 parts by weight of B and 0.06 parts by weight of peroxide (A) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was heated at a temperature of 220°C under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw presser. I pushed it out.
(第一工程)
次に、前記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とM A
H0,5重量部
D V B 0.05重量部ペル
オキシド(A) 0.03重量部とを、ヘ
ンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製した後、
2軸押比機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃で押出した。(First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet of the composition and M A
After preparing a blend by stirring H0.5 parts by weight D V B 0.05 parts by weight peroxide (A) 0.03 parts by weight in a Henschel mixer,
It was extruded at 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
(第二工程)
更に、前記組成物角ベレット100重量部とチタン酸カ
リウム繊維 10重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサ
ーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのちこのブレンド物
を2軸押比機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押
出した。(Second step) Furthermore, 100 parts by weight of the square pellets of the composition and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was mixed using a twin-screw press ratio machine. Extrusion was carried out at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
(第三工程)
実施例 60
E P D M (1) 70重量
部P P (3) 50重量部
A A N 1.0重量部D
V B 0.7重量部ペルオキ
シド(^)0.5重量部
とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製
したのち、このブレンド物を2軸の押出機を用いて窒素
雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出した。(第一工程)
次に、前記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とMAR0
,5重量部
D V B 0.05重量部ペ
ルオキシド(A) 0.03重量部とを、
ヘンシェルミキサーであつくはんしてブレンド物を調製
した後、2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃で押
出した。(第二工程)実施例 61
ANHに代えてADDをi、o重量部用いる以外は実施
例60と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造
した。(Third step) Example 60 E P D M (1) 70 parts by weight P P (3) 50 parts by weight A A N 1.0 parts by weight D
0.7 parts by weight of V B and 0.5 parts by weight of peroxide (^) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was heated at 220°C under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder. Extruded at temperature. (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of square pellets of the composition and MAR0
, 5 parts by weight D V B 0.05 parts by weight Peroxide (A) 0.03 parts by weight,
A blend was prepared by stirring in a Henschel mixer, and then extruded at 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder. (Second Step) Example 61 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 60, except that i and o parts by weight of ADD were used in place of ANH.
実施例 62
E P D M (1) 90重量部
P P (3) 30重量部I
IR10重量部
パラフィン系プロセスオイル 10重量部A A N
1.0重量部D V B
O,7重量部ペルオキシド(A)
0.5重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで
攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレンド物を
2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出
して熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した。(第一工
程)
次に、前記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とM A
H0,5重量部
D V B 0.05重量部ペ
ルオキシド(A) 0.03重量部とを、
ヘンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製した後
、2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃で押出した
。(第二工程)
実施例 63
E P D M (1) 70重量部
P P (3) 50重量部A
A N 1.0重量部D V
B 0.7重量部ペルオキシ
ド(A) 0.5重量部とを、ヘンシェル
ミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブ
レンド物を2軸の押出機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃
の温度で押出した。(第一工程)
次に、前記組成物の角ペレット100重量部とM A
HO,5重量部
D V B O,05重量部ペル
オキシド(A) 0.03重量部とを、ヘ
ンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製した後、
2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃で押出した。Example 62 E P D M (1) 90 parts by weight P P (3) 30 parts by weight I
IR10 parts by weight Paraffinic process oil 10 parts by weight A N
1.0 parts by weight D V B
O, 7 parts by weight peroxide (A)
0.5 parts by weight are stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend is extruded at a temperature of 220°C in a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder to produce a thermoplastic elastomer composition. did. (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet of the composition and M A
H0.5 parts by weight D V B 0.05 parts by weight Peroxide (A) 0.03 parts by weight,
A blend was prepared by stirring with a Henschel mixer, and then extruded at 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder. (Second step) Example 63 E P D M (1) 70 parts by weight P P (3) 50 parts by weight A
A N 1.0 parts by weight D V
0.7 parts by weight of B and 0.5 parts by weight of peroxide (A) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was heated at 220°C in a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
It was extruded at a temperature of (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellets of the composition and M A
HO, 5 parts by weight D V BO, 05 parts by weight Peroxide (A) 0.03 parts by weight were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend.
It was extruded at 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
(第二工程)
更に、前記組成物の角ベレットioo重量部とチタン酸
カリウム繊維 10重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキ
サーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレン
ド物を2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度
で押出した。(Second step) Furthermore, after stirring ioo parts by weight of square pellets of the composition and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, this blend was passed through a twin-screw extruder. Extrusion was carried out at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
(第三工程)
実施例 64
E P D M (1) 90重量
部P P (3) 30重量部
I IR10重量部
パラフィン系プロセスオイル 10重量部A A N
1.Q重量部D V B
0.7重量部ペルオキシド(A)
0.5重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで
攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレンド物を
2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で押出
して熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した。(第一工
程)
次に、前記組成物の角ベレット100重量部とM A
R0,5重量部
D V B 0.05重量部ペル
オキシド(A) 0.03重量部とを、ヘ
ンシェルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製した後、
2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃で押出した。(Third step) Example 64 E P D M (1) 90 parts by weight P P (3) 30 parts by weight I IR 10 parts by weight Paraffinic process oil 10 parts by weight A A N
1. Q Weight part D V B
0.7 parts by weight peroxide (A)
0.5 parts by weight are stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend is extruded at a temperature of 220°C in a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder to produce a thermoplastic elastomer composition. did. (First step) Next, 100 parts by weight of the square pellet of the composition and M A
R0.5 parts by weight D V B 0.05 parts by weight Peroxide (A) 0.03 parts by weight were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend.
It was extruded at 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere using a twin-screw extruder.
(第二工程)
更に、前記組成物角ベレット100重量部とチタン酸カ
リウム繊維 10重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサ
ーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、このブレンド
物を2軸押用機を用いて窒素雰囲気下220℃の温度で
押出した。(Second step) Furthermore, 100 parts by weight of the square pellets of the composition and 10 parts by weight of potassium titanate fibers were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend, and then this blend was mixed using a twin-screw extruder. The mixture was extruded at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
(第三工程)
表 7
本4 NBは破壊せずを表わす
表 8
表 9
実施例 65
エチレン含量 80モル%
C以下、EPRと略す)
P P (3) 50重量部A
A 8 1.0重量部D V
B 0.12重量部ペルオキシ
ド(A) 0.08重量部とを、ヘンシェ
ルミキサーで攪拌してブレンド物を調製したのち、この
ブレンド物をL/D=44、スクリュー径53mmの2
軸押比機を用いて窒素掌囲気下220℃の温度で押出し
て熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製造した。(Third step) Table 7 Book 4 Table 8 showing that NB is not destroyed Table 9 Example 65 Ethylene content 80 mol% C (hereinafter referred to as EPR) P P (3) 50 parts by weight A
A 8 1.0 parts by weight D V
0.12 parts by weight of B and 0.08 parts by weight of peroxide (A) were stirred in a Henschel mixer to prepare a blend.
A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced by extrusion using a axial extruder at a temperature of 220° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere.
実施例 66
EPRに代えEPDM(1)70重量部用いる以外は実
施例65と同様にして熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を製
造した。Example 66 A thermoplastic elastomer composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 65 except that 70 parts by weight of EPDM (1) was used instead of EPR.
表 10
手続補正書(自発)
平成 1年 4月13日
特許庁長官 吉 1)文 毅 殿
1、事件の表示
昭和63年特許願第84992号
2、発明の名称
塗料密着性に優れた熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成
物
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
住所 東京都千代田区霞が関三丁目2番5号名称 (5
88)三井石油化学工業株式会社4、代理人〒105
6、補正の内容
(1)明細書第33頁下から2行目の「実施例15」を
r実施例11」と訂正する。Table 10 Procedural amendment (voluntary) April 13, 1999 Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office Yoshi 1) Takeshi Moon 1, Indication of the case 1984 Patent Application No. 84992 2, Name of the invention Thermoplastic with excellent paint adhesion Resin or elastomer composition 3, relationship with the amended person case Patent applicant address 3-2-5 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Name (5)
88) Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. 4, Agent 105 6, Contents of amendment (1) "Example 15" in the second line from the bottom of page 33 of the specification is corrected to "r Example 11."
(2)全第47頁第6行目の「あっくはんJを「攪拌1
と訂正する。(2) All pages 47, line 6, “Akkhan J” Stir 1
I am corrected.
(3)全第54頁表4 No、の欄右端「33」をr比
3Jと訂正する。(3) Correct "33" at the right end of the No. column in Table 4 on page 54 to r ratio 3J.
(4)明細書中、下記のrAANJを、いずれもrAN
NJと訂正する。(4) In the specification, the following rAANJs are all rAN
Corrected to NJ.
以上that's all
Claims (1)
ム、および/または (b)オレフィン系プラスチック ((a)成分と(b)成分の合計量は100重量部)及
び (c)少なくとも1個以上のアミノ基を含有する単量体
0.01乃至10重量部 からなるブレンド物が、有機ベルオキシドの存在下に動
的に熱処理されていることを特徴とする熱可塑性樹脂乃
至エラストマー組成物。 (2)上記熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー100重量部
に対して、さらに、 (d)不飽和カルボン酸またはこれらの誘導体0.01
乃至10重量部 を加熱下にブレンドすることを特徴とする請求項(1)
記載の熱可塑性樹脂乃至エラストマー組成物。 (3)上記ブレンド物が、(a)成分および/または(
b)成分の合計量100重量部に対して、さらに (e)ペルオキシド非架橋型ゴム状物質 0.01乃至100重量部 (f)鉱物油系軟化剤0.01乃至200重量部(g)
繊維状フィラー0.01乃至100重量部からなる群か
ら選ばれた1または2種以上の配合剤を含有することを
特徴とする請求項(1)または(2)記載の熱可塑性樹
脂乃至エラストマー組成物。Scope of Claims: (1) (a) peroxide crosslinked olefin copolymer rubber, and/or (b) olefin plastic (the total amount of components (a) and (b) is 100 parts by weight) and ( c) A thermoplastic resin characterized in that a blend consisting of 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of a monomer containing at least one amino group is dynamically heat-treated in the presence of an organic peroxide. or elastomer composition. (2) Based on 100 parts by weight of the above thermoplastic resin or elastomer, (d) 0.01 part of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof.
Claim (1), characterized in that 10 to 10 parts by weight are blended under heating.
The thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition described above. (3) The above blend contains component (a) and/or (
(e) 0.01 to 100 parts by weight of a peroxide non-crosslinked rubbery substance (f) 0.01 to 200 parts by weight of a mineral oil softener (g) based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of components b)
Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition according to claim (1) or (2), characterized in that it contains one or more compounding agents selected from the group consisting of 0.01 to 100 parts by weight of fibrous filler. thing.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63084992A JPH01259047A (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition excellent in coating adhesion |
DE68928855T DE68928855T2 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Paintable elastomer composition |
DE68923392T DE68923392T2 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Paintable elastomeric or thermoplastic composition and a laminate containing this composition and a polyurethane layer. |
EP89303476A EP0336780B1 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition having excellent paint adhesion and laminate comprising layer of said thermoplastic elastomer and polyurethane layer |
CA000596087A CA1339286C (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition having excellent paint adhesion and laminate comprising layer of said thermoplastic elastomer and polyurephane layer |
AU32557/89A AU620386B2 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition having excellent paint adhesion and laminate comprising layer or said thermoplastic elastomer and polyurethane layer |
EP94103868A EP0614940B1 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Thermoplastic elastomer composition having excellent paint adhesion |
AT94103868T ATE173485T1 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | PAINTABLE ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION |
AT89303476T ATE124965T1 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | PAINTABLE ELASTOMERS OR THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITION AND A LAMINATE CONTAINING SUCH COMPOSITION AND A POLYURETHANE LAYER. |
KR1019890004637A KR970004919B1 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-08 | Thermoplastic elastomer composition having excellent paint adhesion and laminate comprising layer of the said thermoplastic elastomer and polyurethane layer |
US07/885,257 US5247018A (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1992-05-20 | Thermoplastic resin of elastomer composition having excellent paint adhesion and laminate comprising layer of said thermoplastic elastomer and polyurethane layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63084992A JPH01259047A (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition excellent in coating adhesion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01259047A true JPH01259047A (en) | 1989-10-16 |
Family
ID=13846128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63084992A Pending JPH01259047A (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Thermoplastic resin or elastomer composition excellent in coating adhesion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01259047A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04307235A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-29 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Molding for vehicle |
JP2005200597A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Thermoplastic elastomer composition |
JP2014517165A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-07-17 | アメリカン ビルトレイト (カナダ) リミテッド | Surface coating materials and products |
US11203677B2 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2021-12-21 | American Biltrite (Canada) Ltd. | Resilient surface coverings and methods of making and using thereof |
-
1988
- 1988-04-08 JP JP63084992A patent/JPH01259047A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04307235A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-29 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Molding for vehicle |
JP2005200597A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Thermoplastic elastomer composition |
JP4507606B2 (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2010-07-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | Thermoplastic elastomer composition |
JP2014517165A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-07-17 | アメリカン ビルトレイト (カナダ) リミテッド | Surface coating materials and products |
US11203677B2 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2021-12-21 | American Biltrite (Canada) Ltd. | Resilient surface coverings and methods of making and using thereof |
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