JP6293155B2 - 能動的保護手段を有するチャイルドシート - Google Patents
能動的保護手段を有するチャイルドシート Download PDFInfo
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- JP6293155B2 JP6293155B2 JP2015538469A JP2015538469A JP6293155B2 JP 6293155 B2 JP6293155 B2 JP 6293155B2 JP 2015538469 A JP2015538469 A JP 2015538469A JP 2015538469 A JP2015538469 A JP 2015538469A JP 6293155 B2 JP6293155 B2 JP 6293155B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2884—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle with protection systems against abnormal g-forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2851—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with head-rests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/0244—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
- B60N2/0276—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits reaction to emergency situations, e.g. crash
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/265—Adaptations for seat belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/266—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof
- B60N2/267—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/266—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof
- B60N2/268—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof detecting or alerting means responsive to the installation of the child seats in the vehicle
- B60N2/269—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof detecting or alerting means responsive to the installation of the child seats in the vehicle detecting or alerting means responsive to the Isofix locking on the child seat or vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/266—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof
- B60N2/271—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof detecting or alerting means responsive to securing the child in the seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/273—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to crashes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2803—Adaptations for seat belts
- B60N2/2812—Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child to the child seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2887—Fixation to a transversal anchorage bar, e.g. isofix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42772—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system
- B60N2/42781—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system mechanical triggering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
Description
・チャイルドシートの少なくとも1つの係止センサによって車両に送られる少なくとも1つの第1の信号であって、前記センサは、特に、チャイルドシートによって担持される、第1の信号、および、
・事故状況の検出を示す検出手段によって送られる少なくとも1つの第2の信号からなる少なくとも2つの信号の組み合わせにしたがって命令を送って前記能動的保護手段を作動させる。
・前記チャイルドシート内に幼児を保持する保持ストラップの係止に関するセンサ、
・前記チャイルドシート内に幼児が存在することに関するセンサ、
を含む群に属する手段の1つによって送られる少なくとも1つの他の第1の信号を考慮に入れる。
・幼児の体重、
・幼児の身長、
・車両の減速、
・車両の速度、
・衝撃の方向、
を含む群に属するパラメータの少なくとも1つにしたがって調整することができる。
・前記シートの上側部分および前記車両内の固定点を締め付けるよう意図された上部テザーストラップまたは転倒防止ストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・前記シート内に幼児を保持するように意図された前記チャイルドシートのハーネスストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・基部と前記基部に対して回転する可動式アームチェアとの間の連結ストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・前記チャイルドシートのシートバックを直立させる手段、
・もぐりこみ防止装置を展開する手段、
・車両のアームチェアまたは後部シート上の幼児用シートを、下側のアイソフィックス(ISOFIX;国際標準規格)アンカー上に押し付ける手段、
・支持脚部を介してシートの傾斜を変更する手段、
を含む群に属する手段の少なくとも1つを備える。
・車両内のシートの実際のおよび/または正しい使用を示す少なくとも1つの第1の信号211、212および/または213、および、
・事故状況の検出を示す検出手段によって送られる少なくとも1つの第2の信号22
の少なくとも2つの別個の情報を考慮に入れる。
・(例えば、シートバックに対するヘッドレストに応じて決定された)幼児の身長、
・車両の減速、
・車両の速度、
・衝撃の方向
などのさまざまなパラメータにしたがって調整されまたは可変とすることができる。
・前記シートの上側部分および前記車両内の固定点を締め付けるよう意図された上部テザーストラップまたは転倒防止ストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・シート内に幼児を保持するよう意図された前記チャイルドシートのハーネスストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・基部と前記基部に対して回転する可動式アームチェアとの間の連結ストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・前記チャイルドシートのシートバックを直立させる手段、
・もぐりこみ防止装置を展開する手段、
・車両の後部シート上のチャイルドシートを下側のアイソフィックスアンカー上に押し付ける手段、
・支持脚部を介してシートの傾斜を変更する手段、
などの作動をもたらすために、補強としてまたは代替策として実施され得る。
Claims (13)
- 能動的保護手段と、必要な場合に前記能動的保護手段を作動させる作動手段と、を備えたチャイルドシートであって、前記作動手段は、
・車両内での前記シートの使用を示す前記シートの1つの装置によって発せられる少なくとも1つの第1の信号、および、
・事故状況の検出を示す検出手段によって発せられる少なくとも1つの第2の信号、
からなる少なくとも2つの信号の組み合わせにしたがって、前記能動的保護手段を作動させる命令を出すものにおいて、
前記検出手段が、機械的手段および電子手段を含み、
前記機械的手段は、起動閾値となる第1の加速度閾値より大きい慣性力が検出された時、前記電子手段の電力供給を始動させ、
前記電子手段は、これらが、前記第1の閾値より大きい第2の閾値よりも大きく、かつ事故状況に対応する加速力を検出したとき、前記第2の信号を発するように構成されていることを特徴とするチャイルドシート。 - 前記第1の信号またはその少なくとも1つが、
・前記車両に対する前記チャイルドシートの係止に関するセンサ、
・前記チャイルドシート内に幼児を保持するためのストラップの係止に関するセンサ、
・前記チャイルドシート内に幼児が存在することに関するセンサ、
を含む群に属する手段の1つによって送られることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のチャイルドシート。 - 前記電子手段が、少なくとも1つの加速度計を実装することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記検出手段が、調整可能な作動閾値を考慮に入れることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記作動閾値が、
・前記幼児の体重、
・前記幼児の身長
・前記車両の減速、
・前記車両の速度、
・衝撃の方向、
を含む群に属するパラメータの少なくとも1つにしたがって調整することができることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のチャイルドシート。 - 前記機械的手段が、慣性力を受ける少なくとも1つの可動式慣性ブロックを実装することを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記第2の信号またはその少なくとも1つが、前記車両内に埋め込まれたセンサから送られた測定信号に応じて、前記車両から発せられることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記検出手段の少なくとも1つの部分が、前記車両と一体化した固定リングと共働するよう意図された前記シートのフック式クランプの内部、上部、または近傍に置かれることを特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れか一項に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記能動的保護手段が作動されたことを示す、および/または、前記能動的保護手段が作動された場合に前記チャイルドシートの使用を防止する手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れか一項に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記能動的保護手段が、少なくとも1つのエアバッグを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜9の何れか一項に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記エアバッグが、前記シート内に幼児を保持するためのハーネスの肩ストラップ上もしくはその中、または、前記肩ストラップ上に装着されたシース上もしくはその中に収容された2つのエアバッグであって、連結手段によって一体化され得る2つのエアバッグを備えることを特徴とする請求項10に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記連結手段が、前記第1の信号またはその少なくとも1つを発する係止センサを担持することを特徴とする請求項11に記載のチャイルドシート。
- 前記能動的保護手段が、
・前記シートの上側部分および前記車両内の固定点を締め付けるよう意図された上部テザーストラップまたは転倒防止ストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・前記シート内に幼児を保持するよう意図された前記チャイルドシートのハーネスストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・基部と前記基部に対して回転する可動式アームチェアとの間の連結ストラップの張力をブロックまたは増大させる手段、
・前記チャイルドシートのシートバックを直立させる手段、
・もぐりこみ防止装置を展開する手段、
・前記車両のアームチェアまたはシート上の前記チャイルドシートを下側のアイソフィックスアンカー上に押し付ける手段、
・支持脚部を仲介して前記シートの傾斜を変更する手段、
を含む群に属する手段の少なくとも1つを含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜12の何れか一項に記載のチャイルドシート。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1260272 | 2012-10-26 | ||
FR1260272A FR2997352B1 (fr) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Siege auto pour enfant a moyens de protection actifs |
PCT/EP2013/072421 WO2014064262A1 (fr) | 2012-10-26 | 2013-10-25 | Siège auto pour enfant à moyens de protection actifs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015533721A JP2015533721A (ja) | 2015-11-26 |
JP6293155B2 true JP6293155B2 (ja) | 2018-03-14 |
Family
ID=47505126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015538469A Expired - Fee Related JP6293155B2 (ja) | 2012-10-26 | 2013-10-25 | 能動的保護手段を有するチャイルドシート |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9707868B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2911910B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6293155B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104755316B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013336586B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2889497C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2015000984A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA028498B1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2997352B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX357312B (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ707183A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014064262A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2997352B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-26 | 2016-03-25 | Dorel France Sa | Siege auto pour enfant a moyens de protection actifs |
US20150002674A1 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-01-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Integrated vehicle traffic camera |
US20160059745A1 (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2016-03-03 | Christopher Carl Whitcombe | Automatic Child Car Seat Safety Harness Tightening and Indication Systems |
FR3034056B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-04-21 | Dorel France Sa | Siege auto pour enfant a systeme de declenchement double seuil de moyens de protection active |
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CN104755316B (zh) | 2017-06-27 |
US20170158095A9 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
US20150291065A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
EP2911910B1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
CA2889497A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
AU2013336586B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 |
MX357312B (es) | 2018-07-03 |
NZ707183A (en) | 2017-05-26 |
CN104755316A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
MX2015005061A (es) | 2016-06-24 |
CL2015000984A1 (es) | 2015-12-28 |
EP3138728A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 |
EA028498B1 (ru) | 2017-11-30 |
EP2911910A1 (fr) | 2015-09-02 |
FR2997352B1 (fr) | 2016-03-25 |
CA2889497C (en) | 2020-11-17 |
AU2013336586A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
EA201500445A1 (ru) | 2015-08-31 |
WO2014064262A1 (fr) | 2014-05-01 |
JP2015533721A (ja) | 2015-11-26 |
FR2997352A1 (fr) | 2014-05-02 |
EP3138728B1 (fr) | 2019-08-07 |
US9707868B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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