JP4202928B2 - 一体式熱交換器を有する浸水式蒸発器 - Google Patents
一体式熱交換器を有する浸水式蒸発器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4202928B2 JP4202928B2 JP2003560459A JP2003560459A JP4202928B2 JP 4202928 B2 JP4202928 B2 JP 4202928B2 JP 2003560459 A JP2003560459 A JP 2003560459A JP 2003560459 A JP2003560459 A JP 2003560459A JP 4202928 B2 JP4202928 B2 JP 4202928B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- flat plate
- casing
- evaporator
- submerged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0017—Flooded core heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/02—Evaporators
- F25B39/022—Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/005—Other auxiliary members within casings, e.g. internal filling means or sealing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
- F28D2021/0071—Evaporators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- 2次冷媒(26)用の、1つ以上の接続用入口(24.1)と1つ以上の接続用出口(24.2)を持っており、ケーシング(6)の底部(12)に設置されている1つ以上の一体式平板型熱交換器(4)を有する、前記ケーシング(6)に内蔵されている浸水式蒸発器(14)であって、
1次冷媒(10)が前記平板型熱交換器(4)の回りを流れ、2次冷媒(26)が前記平板型熱交換器(4)内を通過しており、
前記ケーシング(6)の一番上部は、液体分離用として使用されており、
前記一体式平板型熱交換器(4)は、前記ケーシング(6)の下部輪郭及び1次冷媒(10)の液面に追従している外部輪郭を持っており、
前記熱交換器(4)は、前記ケーシング(6)の浸水用液体部分をほとんど完全に占めており、
前記熱交換器(4)と前記ケーシング(6)の間に通路(32)が形成されており、
該通路(32)において1次冷媒(10)は、前記ケーシング(6)の底部(12)に向かって自由に流れ、
前記平板型熱交換器(4)の底部(12)において複数の平板(34)の間で1次冷媒(10)の自由な流れが形成され蒸発が誘導されることを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器(14)。 - 請求項1に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
前記平板型熱交換器(4)の長手側(8)は、前記平板型熱交換器(4)の平板(34)間における前記1次冷媒(10)の流入と流出に対して、閉鎖されており、
前記平板型熱交換器(4)の底部(12)に1つ以上の開口部が備えられており、
前記開口部を通過して前記1次冷媒(10)が、前記平板型熱交換器(4)の前記平板(34)間に流入することを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
前記平板型熱交換器(4)の頂部(44)側付近から前記ケーシング(6)の底部(12)に向かって下方に伸びる長手案内板(28)が、前記平板型熱交換器(4)と前記ケーシング(6)の間にある長手方向隙間(32)に備えられ、
前記案内板(28)の下方へ伸びる長さは、前記平板型熱交換器(4)の前記底部(12)の長手方向領域に前記案内板(28)が進入していないような長さとなっており、
この前記平板型熱交換器(4)の前記底部(12)において、1次冷媒(10)が、平板型熱交換器(4)の平板(34)間に流入することを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
前記平板型熱交換器(4)の前記平板(34)は、案内溝(36)の模様が浮き出しになっており、
前記案内溝(36)は、前記平板(34)の上方角部(44)において、前記ケーシング(6)の内面に向かって、液面に対して0°から90°の間の角度で、好ましくは20°から80°の角度で、方向付けられていることを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
第2平板型熱交換器として形成された凝縮器(38)を含んでおり、
前記凝縮器(38)は、前記ケーシング(6)の「乾燥」部(20)に装着され、平板(46)により蒸発器(14)個所と分離されていることを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
デミスタ( demister 、しずく捕集器)(40)を含んでおり、前記デミスタ(40)は、前記ケーシング(6)内において、蒸発冷媒(10)の接続用出口(42)のすぐ近くに装着されることを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
前記平板の上端角部(44)にそれぞれ設置される、1つの接続用入口(24.1)と1つの接続用出口(24.3)を介して、前記2次冷媒(26)が、前記平板型熱交換器(4)へ流入したり、そこから流出したりできるようになっていることを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
それぞれ、前記平板(34)底部(12)の1つの接続口(24)と、前記平板(34)上端角部(44)の1つの接続口(24)を介して、前記2次冷媒(26)が、前記平板型熱交換器(4)へ流入したり、そこから流出したりできるようにことを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
前記平板(34)底部(12)の1つの接続口(24)と、前記平板(34)上端角部(44)の2つの接続口(24)を介して、前記2次冷媒(26)が、それぞれ、前記平板型熱交換器(4)へ流入したり、そこから流出したりできるようにことを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。 - 請求項1から請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の浸水式蒸発器であって、
前記ケーシング(6)の「乾燥」部(20)に装着され、前記蒸発器(14)の長手方向に伸び、前記平板型熱交換器(4)の長さに実質上相当する長さを持つ吸入管(18)を含んでいることを特徴とする、浸水式蒸発器。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA200200075 | 2002-01-17 | ||
PCT/DK2003/000030 WO2003060411A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-01-17 | Submerged evaporator with integrated heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005515390A JP2005515390A (ja) | 2005-05-26 |
JP4202928B2 true JP4202928B2 (ja) | 2008-12-24 |
Family
ID=8161015
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2003560459A Expired - Lifetime JP4202928B2 (ja) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-01-17 | 一体式熱交換器を有する浸水式蒸発器 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7472563B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1479985B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4202928B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1308643C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE350638T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003205545A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60310876T8 (ja) |
DK (2) | DK1479985T3 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2282602T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE036402T2 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1479985T (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1479985T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003060411A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11047605B2 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2021-06-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. | Evaporator and refrigerator |
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2003
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- 2003-01-17 EP EP04020111.3A patent/EP1479985B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 DK DK04020111.3T patent/DK1479985T3/en active
- 2003-01-17 ES ES03702359T patent/ES2282602T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 PT PT40201113T patent/PT1479985T/pt unknown
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- 2003-01-17 AU AU2003205545A patent/AU2003205545A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2003-01-17 DE DE60310876T patent/DE60310876T8/de active Active
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11047605B2 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2021-06-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. | Evaporator and refrigerator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60310876D1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
CN1308643C (zh) | 2007-04-04 |
DK1466133T3 (da) | 2007-05-14 |
ES2282602T3 (es) | 2007-10-16 |
EP1479985A3 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
EP1479985B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
EP1466133B1 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
EP1479985A2 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
DK1479985T3 (en) | 2017-09-25 |
DE60310876T2 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
PT1479985T (pt) | 2017-08-03 |
CN1636127A (zh) | 2005-07-06 |
AU2003205545A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
DE60310876T8 (de) | 2008-07-03 |
EP1466133A1 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
SI1479985T1 (sl) | 2017-10-30 |
ATE350638T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
US20050039486A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
HUE036402T2 (hu) | 2018-07-30 |
WO2003060411A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
JP2005515390A (ja) | 2005-05-26 |
ES2635247T3 (es) | 2017-10-03 |
US7472563B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 |
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