GB1381766A - Crystallization of sugar - Google Patents
Crystallization of sugarInfo
- Publication number
- GB1381766A GB1381766A GB3952172A GB3952172A GB1381766A GB 1381766 A GB1381766 A GB 1381766A GB 3952172 A GB3952172 A GB 3952172A GB 3952172 A GB3952172 A GB 3952172A GB 1381766 A GB1381766 A GB 1381766A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- partitions
- sugar
- pan
- compartments
- crystals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B30/00—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus; Separating crystals from mother liquors ; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice
- C13B30/02—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus
- C13B30/022—Continuous processes, apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0018—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated
- B01D9/0022—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated by reducing pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0018—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated
- B01D9/0031—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated by heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0036—Crystallisation on to a bed of product crystals; Seeding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B25/00—Evaporators or boiling pans specially adapted for sugar juices; Evaporating or boiling sugar juices
- C13B25/003—Evaporators or boiling pans specially adapted for sugar juices; Evaporating or boiling sugar juices with heating plates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/38—Seed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
1381766 Crystallizing sugar HYESONS SUGAR MILLS Ltd 23 Aug 1973 [24 Aug 1972] 39521/72 Heading B1B [Also in Division C6] A vacuum pan for the continuous boiling of sugar comprises a vapour-tight substantially cylindrical casing 1 of greater length than diameter; having its longitudinal axis substantially horizontal and divided internally by a series of partitions 5-9 perpendicular to the axis into a plurality of intercommunicating compartments a-e, all opening into a common vapour space 14 extending above them within the casing, the compartment nearest one end a being provided with an inlet for sugar syrup and seed crystals 20 and the compartment nearest the opposite end being provided with an outlet for sugar syrup and product crystals, the communication between adjacent compartments being effected in alternate partitions of the series respectively by underflow openings located at the bottom of the partitions and by overflow weirs at the top of the partitions, so that the sugar syrup and crystals are constrained to follow a tortuous path when flowing through the pan, with means 28 for steam heating the sugar syrup and crystals inside the pan and means for maintaining a reduced pressure in the vapour space over the compartments. The pan may comprise at least seven partitions and the overflow weirs may extend only halfway across the width of the respective partitions, their position alternating laterally along the series of partitions. Mechanical stirring means 36 may be provided in at least some of the compartments.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3952172A GB1381766A (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1972-08-24 | Crystallization of sugar |
US390842A US3879215A (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1973-08-23 | Compartmentalized vacuum pan for crystallization of sugar |
NL7311659A NL7311659A (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1973-08-23 | |
DE2342891A DE2342891C3 (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1973-08-24 | Vacuum evaporator for continuous evaporation of sugar solutions |
FR7330732A FR2197067B1 (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1973-08-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3952172A GB1381766A (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1972-08-24 | Crystallization of sugar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1381766A true GB1381766A (en) | 1975-01-29 |
Family
ID=10410014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3952172A Expired GB1381766A (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1972-08-24 | Crystallization of sugar |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3879215A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2342891C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2197067B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1381766A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7311659A (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4162927A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1979-07-31 | Morfin Alvarez Rafael | Apparatus for crystallizing sugar solution and mother liquors continuously by evaporation |
US4816076A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1989-03-28 | The Tongaat-Gulett Group Limited | Continuous pan crystallizer |
FR2569130B1 (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1989-09-08 | Langreney Francois | CONTINUOUS CRYSTALLIZATION PROCESS AND DEVICE, ESPECIALLY SUCROSE |
FR2605018B1 (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-12-30 | Fives Cail Babcock | IMPROVEMENT IN CONTINUOUS-MARKET CRYSTALLIZATION FACILITIES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SUGAR. |
GB8917313D0 (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1989-09-13 | Fletcher Smith Ltd | Improvements in or relating to sugar production apparatus |
FR2661192B1 (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1992-07-24 | Fives Cail Babcock | PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF SUGAR CRYSTALS. |
FR2668946B1 (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1993-01-08 | Befs Technologies Sa | DEVICE FOR THE PURIFICATION OF ANY CRYSTALLIZABLE PRODUCT. |
FR2727872A1 (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-06-14 | Fcb | Continuous operation crystallisation appts., for e.g. sugar soln. |
US6197152B1 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 2001-03-06 | Tarim Associates For Scientific Mineral & Oil Exploration Ag | Process and apparatus for recovery of lithium in a helminthoid evaporator |
DE29924267U1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-08-14 | Balcke-Dürr Energietechnik GmbH, 46049 Oberhausen | Evaporator |
PT1479985T (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2017-08-03 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Submerged evaporator comprising a plate heat exchanger and a cylindric casing where the plate heat exchanger is arranged |
US7922874B2 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2011-04-12 | I.D.E. Technologies Ltd. | Multi-effect evaporator |
PL1999281T3 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2012-11-30 | Spray Eng Devices Ltd | Improved vertical continuous vacuum pan |
WO2010032150A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-25 | Tongaat Hulett Limited | Continuous vacuum pan and internal insulation arrangement thereof |
DE102018131131A1 (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-10 | Bma Braunschweigische Maschinenbauanstalt Ag | Continuous process to obtain a crystalline monosaccharide |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2160533A (en) * | 1936-01-11 | 1939-05-30 | Werkspoor Nv | Apparatus for continuously crystallizing solutions by evaporation or cooling |
US2479771A (en) * | 1947-02-14 | 1949-08-23 | Doctor J Parris | Open pan evaporator |
CH483272A (en) * | 1967-05-02 | 1969-12-31 | Belge Atel Reunies | Baking device for continuous crystallization |
FR1588799A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-03-16 | ||
FR1581088A (en) * | 1968-07-17 | 1969-09-12 |
-
1972
- 1972-08-24 GB GB3952172A patent/GB1381766A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-23 NL NL7311659A patent/NL7311659A/xx unknown
- 1973-08-23 US US390842A patent/US3879215A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-24 FR FR7330732A patent/FR2197067B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 DE DE2342891A patent/DE2342891C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7311659A (en) | 1974-02-26 |
DE2342891B2 (en) | 1978-05-11 |
FR2197067A1 (en) | 1974-03-22 |
DE2342891C3 (en) | 1979-01-11 |
FR2197067B1 (en) | 1977-02-25 |
US3879215A (en) | 1975-04-22 |
DE2342891A1 (en) | 1974-03-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] |