JP2005510405A - 自動車用モジュラー車台 - Google Patents
自動車用モジュラー車台 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005510405A JP2005510405A JP2003547230A JP2003547230A JP2005510405A JP 2005510405 A JP2005510405 A JP 2005510405A JP 2003547230 A JP2003547230 A JP 2003547230A JP 2003547230 A JP2003547230 A JP 2003547230A JP 2005510405 A JP2005510405 A JP 2005510405A
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- subframe
- vehicle subframe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
- B60G7/02—Attaching arms to sprung part of vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/08—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring
- B60G15/12—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/14—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring and fluid damper the damper being connected to the stub axle and the spring being arranged around the damper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/02—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/11—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted with resilient means for suspension, e.g. of wheels or engine; sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
- B62D65/02—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
- B62D65/12—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components the sub-units or components being suspensions, brakes or wheel units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/144—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with two lateral arms forming a parallelogram
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
- B60G2200/44—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions steerable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/30—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
- B60G2202/31—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
- B60G2202/314—The spring being a pneumatic spring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/126—Mounting of pneumatic springs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/128—Damper mount on vehicle body or chassis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/129—Damper mount on wheel suspension or knuckle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
- B60G2204/143—Mounting of suspension arms on the vehicle body or chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/43—Fittings, brackets or knuckles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/011—Modular constructions
- B60G2206/0114—Independent suspensions on subframes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/60—Subframe construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/60—Subframe construction
- B60G2206/602—Single transverse beam
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/60—Subframe construction
- B60G2206/604—Subframe construction with two parallel beams connected by cross members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/02—Trucks; Load vehicles
- B60G2300/026—Heavy duty trucks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/14—Buses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/38—Low or lowerable bed vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 前部車両サブフレーム(2)と、前記前部車両サブフレーム(2)に接続された後部車両サブフレーム(3)と、バネ及び/又はショックアブソーバ支柱(6)を有すると共に自動車の両側の前記前部車両サブフレ−ム(2)に形成された上部横方向リンク(7)および下部横方向リンク(8)を有する独立懸架(5)とを有する自動車用モジュラー構造の車台(1)であって、
− 前記前部車両サブフレーム(2)は、それぞれの場合で前記自動車の片側に割り当てられた2つのサイドコンソール(9)と、2つの前記サイドコンソール(9)をそれらの上部で互いに連結させる上部クロスメンバ(10)と、2つの前記サイドコンソール(9)を底部で互いに連結させる下部クロスメンバ(11)とから構成され、
− 各サイドコンソール(9)は前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)に連結され、
− 前記上部横方向リンク(7)の一方は各サイドコンソール(9)に取り付けられ、
− 前記バネ及び/又はショックアブソーバ支柱(6)の一方は各サイドコンソール(9)で支持され、
− 2つの前記下部横方向リンク(8)は前記下部クロスメンバ(11)に取り付けられ、
− 各サイドコンソール(9)は、前記自動車の長手方向(15)に前後に並んだ2つの下方端部(18)を有し、
− 前記下部クロスメンバ(11)は前記2つのサイドコンソール(9)の4つの前記下方端部(18)を互いに連結させることを特徴とする車台(1)。 - 前記サイドコンソール(9)及び/又は前記上部クロスメンバ(10)及び/又は前記下部クロスメンバ(11)は板金状部品として製造されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車台。
- 各サイドコンソール(9)の前記上方端部は、それぞれの前記バネ及び/又はショックアブソーバ支柱(6)を支持する外側に角度が付いた突出上部セクション(12)を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の車台。
- 各サイドコンソール(9)は、他方のサイドコンソール(9)に面する内部側面(28)を有し、
前記上部横方向リンク(7)は、それぞれの場合でそれぞれの前記サイドコンソール(9)の前記内部側面(28)に取り付けられ、前記サイドコンソール(9)に開いている開口部(21)を通って外側に延びることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の車台。 - 前記サイドコンソール(9)は、前記自動車長手方向に見て、それらが下向きにU形状またはA形状に開くように設計されることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 前記下部クロスメンバ(11)は、上部から底部の方向に見て、X形状またはH形状の構造のものであり、前記クロスメンバ(11)の4本のアーム(27)は、前記サイドコンソール(9)の前記下方端部(18)に連結され、前記下部横方向リンク(8)は前記クロスメンバ(11)の中央部分(26)に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 各サイドコンソール(9)は、その下方端部(18)間に、それぞれの前記下部横方向リンク(8)が通って延びる凹所(19)を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 操舵可能な車輪の操舵装置(24)は前記凹所(19)を通って延びることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の車台。
- 駆動可能な車輪を駆動する駆動軸は前記凹所(19)を通って延びることを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の車台。
- 前記サイドコンソール(9)は、前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)と反対方向に向いた側で、アンダーライドプロテクタ及び/又はラジエータ支持部を形成及び/又は有する前部車両サブフレーム(4)に連結されることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 前記下部横方向リンク(8)は、前部リム(22)と後部リム(23)とを有する三角形横方向リンクとして設計され、前記前部リム(22)は前記前部車両サブフレーム(4)に取り付けられ、前記後部リム(23)は前記下部クロスメンバ(11)に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の車台。
- 前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)は、前記自動車長手方向(15)と平行に延び、それぞれの場合で上部メンバ(32)と、下部メンバ(33)と、それらを接続する接続ウエブ(34)とから構成される2本の長手方向部材(31)を有し、各サイドコンソール(9)は、前記上部メンバ(32)に接続される上部接続フランジ(16)と、前記下部メンバ(33)に接続される下部接続フランジ(17)とを有することを特徴とする請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 各サイドコンソール(9)の前記上方端部は運転室マウント(13)を保持することを特徴とする請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 前記前部車両サブフレーム(2)は、前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)と独立して組み立てられ、調整され、前記車台(1)を組み立てるために前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)に連結されるユニットを形成することを特徴とする請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の車台。
- 前記前端車両サブフレーム(4)と共に前記前部車両サブフレーム(2)は、前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)と独立して組み立てられ、調整され、前記車台(1)を組み立てるために前記後部車両サブフレーム(3)に接続されるユニットを形成することを特徴とする少なくとも請求項10に記載の車台。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10158107A DE10158107C1 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2001-11-27 | Modulartiges Fahrgestell für Nutzfahrzeuge |
PCT/EP2002/011147 WO2003045760A1 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-10-04 | Modulartiges fahrgestell für nutzfahrzeuge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005510405A true JP2005510405A (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
JP3994202B2 JP3994202B2 (ja) | 2007-10-17 |
Family
ID=7707100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003547230A Expired - Fee Related JP3994202B2 (ja) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-10-04 | 自動車用モジュラー車台 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7207600B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1448426B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3994202B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100592158B1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0214454A (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10158107C1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2240854T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003045760A1 (ja) |
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DE19809281A1 (de) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-09 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Fahrgestell eines schweren Nutzfahrzeuges |
SE516470C2 (sv) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-01-15 | Scania Cv Ab | Framaxelanordning för ett tungt fordon |
SE518449C2 (sv) * | 1999-10-18 | 2002-10-08 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Hjulupphängning |
DE10011417B4 (de) * | 2000-03-09 | 2006-01-26 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Einzelradaufhängung mit radführenden Schräglenkern |
US6398262B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-06-04 | Dana Corporation | Modular subframe assembly for a motor vehicle |
US6866295B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2005-03-15 | Dana Corporation | Modular cast independent front suspension subframe |
US6755461B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2004-06-29 | Aloca Inc. | Modular front end for a motor vehicle |
DE10152184A1 (de) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-04-30 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Tragstruktur für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
US6733021B1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2004-05-11 | Dana Corporation | Vehicle subframe mounting |
DE10219275B4 (de) * | 2002-04-30 | 2009-09-10 | Daimler Ag | Fahrgestell für ein Nutzfahrzeug |
-
2001
- 2001-11-27 DE DE10158107A patent/DE10158107C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-10-04 JP JP2003547230A patent/JP3994202B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-04 BR BR0214454-9A patent/BR0214454A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-04 ES ES02803760T patent/ES2240854T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-04 WO PCT/EP2002/011147 patent/WO2003045760A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-04 EP EP02803760A patent/EP1448426B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-04 US US10/496,868 patent/US7207600B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-04 KR KR1020047007543A patent/KR100592158B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-04 DE DE50202809T patent/DE50202809D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10158107C1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
ES2240854T3 (es) | 2005-10-16 |
US7207600B2 (en) | 2007-04-24 |
JP3994202B2 (ja) | 2007-10-17 |
DE50202809D1 (de) | 2005-05-19 |
BR0214454A (pt) | 2004-11-03 |
KR100592158B1 (ko) | 2006-06-26 |
US20060055162A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
EP1448426B1 (de) | 2005-04-13 |
EP1448426A1 (de) | 2004-08-25 |
WO2003045760A1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
KR20040053331A (ko) | 2004-06-23 |
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