FR2872538A1 - Joinery block for attaching wall and opening e.g. window, has metallic sill, and jamb-liners, presenting profile permitting stoppage of water by gravity, with groove inclined at certain angle - Google Patents

Joinery block for attaching wall and opening e.g. window, has metallic sill, and jamb-liners, presenting profile permitting stoppage of water by gravity, with groove inclined at certain angle Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2872538A1
FR2872538A1 FR0407420A FR0407420A FR2872538A1 FR 2872538 A1 FR2872538 A1 FR 2872538A1 FR 0407420 A FR0407420 A FR 0407420A FR 0407420 A FR0407420 A FR 0407420A FR 2872538 A1 FR2872538 A1 FR 2872538A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
block
carpentry
joinery
jamb
window
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Granted
Application number
FR0407420A
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French (fr)
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FR2872538B1 (en
Inventor
Pascal Cuny
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CUNY CONST SOC PAR ACTIONS SIM
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CUNY CONST SOC PAR ACTIONS SIM
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Priority to FR0407420A priority Critical patent/FR2872538B1/en
Publication of FR2872538A1 publication Critical patent/FR2872538A1/en
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Publication of FR2872538B1 publication Critical patent/FR2872538B1/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/06—Wooden frames
    • E06B1/08—Wooden frames composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The block has a frame (1) made of massive pine, jamb-liners (7) and a metallic sill (9), where the jamb-liners present a profile permitting stoppage of water by gravity. The jamb-liners present a groove (7a) inclined at an angle of 94 degrees and arranged longitudinally with respect to a cross-piece (3), and a projection arranged laterally and fitting in the cross-piece. An independent claim is also included for a process of assembling a joinery block.

Description

La présente invention concerne un bloc menuiserie assurant la liaisonThe present invention relates to a joinery block providing the connection

entre un mur et une ouverture, adaptable à une maison en bois en madrier ou en ossature bois.  between a wall and an opening, adaptable to a wooden log house or timber frame.

Les blocs menuiserie liant les murs et les ouvertures, telles que les fenêtres, les porte-fenêtres ou les portes par exemple, augmentent généralement les problèmes d'étanchéité thermique, notamment sur les murs en madrier, entraînant de ce fait des pertes d'énergie, et donc des pertes d'argent, qui peuvent être importantes.  Carpentry blocks linking walls and openings, such as windows, French windows or doors, for example, generally increase thermal sealing problems, especially on plank walls, thereby causing energy losses. and therefore money losses, which can be significant.

Par ailleurs, ce type de bloc menuiserie a tendance à se fléchir sous l'effet du poids des ouvertures, notamment en raison d'une résistance mécanique insuffisante liée à la structure du bloc menuiserie et à sa composition.  Moreover, this type of carpentry block tends to bend under the effect of the weight of the openings, in particular because of insufficient mechanical strength related to the structure of the carpentry block and its composition.

De plus, ce type de bloc menuiserie existant actuellement présente l'inconvénient de présenter parfois des poches de résine au niveau du seuil inférieur, présentant un aspect collant sous la chaussure ou sous la main, ces poches étant liées au travail du bois.  In addition, this type of block currently existing carpentry has the disadvantage of sometimes presenting resin pockets at the lower threshold, having a tacky appearance under the shoe or on hand, these pockets being related to woodworking.

Les blocs menuiserie ont également un point faible au niveau de leur perméabilité à l'eau et à l'air, représentant à la fois une source éventuelle de fuites ainsi que de pertes d'énergie.  The carpentry blocks also have a weak point in their permeability to water and air, representing both a possible source of leaks as well as energy losses.

L'invention se propose de remédier à ces divers inconvénients en proposant un bloc menuiserie assurant la liaison entre un mur et une ouverture, telle qu'une fenêtre, une porte, une porte-fenêtre par exemple, ce bloc menuiserie présentant des caractéristiques assurant notamment une bonne étanchéité ainsi qu'une bonne stabilité.  The invention proposes to remedy these various disadvantages by proposing a carpentry block providing the connection between a wall and an opening, such as a window, a door, a French window for example, this block carpentry having particular characteristics ensuring good sealing and good stability.

A cet effet, la présente invention a pour objet un bloc menuiserie assurant la liaison entre un mur et une ouverture, telle qu'une fenêtre, une porte-fenêtre ou une porte constitué principalement d'un chambranle et d'ébrasements, caractérisé en ce que le profilé des ébrasements assure l'arrêt de l'eau par gravité.  For this purpose, the subject of the present invention is a carpentry block providing the connection between a wall and an opening, such as a window, a French window or a door consisting mainly of a doorframe and of splayings, characterized in that that the profile of the seals ensures the water stop by gravity.

On comprendra mieux l'invention en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels: - la figure 1 est une représentation de devant de l'ensemble du bloc menuiserie selon l'invention, - la figure 2 est une vue de l'arrière du bloc menuiserie, - la figure 3 est une représentation de profil du bloc menuiserie, - la figure 4 est une représentation de l'ébrasement du bloc menuiserie.  The invention will be better understood with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole carpentry block according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a view from the rear of the carpentry block, - Figure 3 is a representation of the carpentry block profile, - Figure 4 is a representation of the splaying block carpentry.

Le bloc menuiserie selon l'invention est constitué principalement de trois éléments, à savoir: - un chambranle 1, - un ébrasement 7, - et un seuil métallique 9.  The carpentry block according to the invention consists mainly of three elements, namely: - a doorframe 1, - a splay 7, - and a metal threshold 9.

Le chambranle 1 sera préférentiellement réalisé en pin massif, ce bois étant connu pour sa résistance mécanique et au temps.  The jamb 1 will preferably be made of solid pine, this wood being known for its mechanical strength and time.

Le chambranle 1 est constitué de deux montants 2 et d'une traverse 3 reliant les deux montants 2.  The jamb 1 consists of two uprights 2 and a crossbar 3 connecting the two uprights 2.

Les montants 2 sont munis de perforations 4 situées sur leur face supérieure interne, de manière à ce que ces perforations soient concordantes avec des perforations 5 situées sur chaque côté externe de la traverse 3.  The uprights 2 are provided with perforations 4 located on their internal upper face, so that these perforations are concordant with perforations 5 located on each outer side of the crosspiece 3.

Ces perforations 4 et 5 sont munies d'inserts 6 permettant la liaison entre les montants 2 et la traverse 3. Ces inserts 6 seront préférentiellement au nombre de deux.  These perforations 4 and 5 are provided with inserts 6 allowing the connection between the uprights 2 and the cross 3. These inserts 6 will preferably be two in number.

Des ébrasements 7 se plaçant derrière le chambranle 1 permettent l'insertion du bloc menuiserie dans le mur.  Seals 7 placed behind the doorframe 1 allow the insertion of the carpentry block in the wall.

Les ébrasements 7 sont réalisés préférentiellement en pin contre-collé, connu pour son imputrescibilité, et par conséquent sa qualité.  The splayings 7 are preferably made of laminated pine, known for its rot-proofness, and consequently its quality.

Comme on peut le voir sur la figure 4, ces ébrasements 7 ont un profil particulier destiné notamment à agir sur l'étanchéité. Ce profil présente notamment une rainure 7a inclinée selon un angle de 94 , cette rainure étant conçue précisément pour retenir l'eau par gravité. Cette rainure 7a est disposée longitudinalement par rapport à la traverse 3.  As can be seen in Figure 4, these splayings 7 have a particular profile intended in particular to act on the seal. This profile has in particular a groove 7a inclined at an angle of 94, this groove being designed precisely to retain the water by gravity. This groove 7a is arranged longitudinally with respect to the crosspiece 3.

Les ébrasements présentent également une saillie 7b située sur le côté et destinée à leur insertion au niveau de la traverse 3.  The splayings also have a projection 7b located on the side and intended for their insertion at the crossbar 3.

Lors de l'assemblage avec le chambranle, ces ébrasements 7 sont munis 10 d'un joint d'étanchéité au fond de la rainure 7a de manière à favoriser l'étanchéité thermique, ainsi que la perméabilité à l'eau et à l'air.  When assembled with the frame, these seals 7 are provided with a seal at the bottom of the groove 7a so as to promote thermal sealing, as well as permeability to water and air .

Les ébrasements 7 sont fixés au chambranle au niveau de languettes d'assemblage 8 situées préférentiellement entre les inserts 6.  The splayings 7 are fixed to the doorframe at assembly tongues 8 located preferably between the inserts 6.

La fixation du chambranle 1 avec les ébrasements 7 est réalisée au 15 moyen de vis, dont le nombre et la répartition seront fonction des dimensions du bloc menuiserie selon l'invention.  The fixing of the doorframe 1 with the splayings 7 is carried out by means of screws, the number and distribution of which will depend on the dimensions of the carpentry block according to the invention.

Un seuil métallique 9 est ensuite fixé au bas du chambranle 1 au moyen d'équerres 10 venant se fixer en bas de chaque montant.  A metal threshold 9 is then attached to the bottom of the doorframe 1 by means of brackets 10 which are fixed at the bottom of each upright.

Ce seuil 9, de par sa composition métallique, évite la formation de poches de résine, collante sous les chaussures ou sous les mains selon le type d'ouverture auquel le bloc menuiserie est destiné.  This threshold 9, because of its metal composition, prevents the formation of resin pockets, sticky under the shoes or under the hands depending on the type of opening to which the block carpentry is intended.

De plus, le fait que le seuil 9 soit en métal lui confère une meilleure résistance dans le temps dans la mesure où le métal présente une bonne 25 résistance à la lumière, et notamment aux ultraviolets.  In addition, the fact that the threshold 9 is made of metal gives it a better resistance in time insofar as the metal has good resistance to light, and in particular to ultraviolet light.

Le bloc menuiserie selon l'invention présente plusieurs avantages. II permet notamment de s'insérer aussi bien dans les murs en madriers empilés que dans les murs en ossature bois, sans en modifier ni l'assemblage ni la conception.  The carpentry block according to the invention has several advantages. It makes it possible to fit into both stacked plank walls and wood-framed walls, without modifying the assembly or design.

Le bloc menuiserie tel qu'il est conçu dans l'invention présente une bonne étanchéité à l'eau dans la mesure où la rainure des ébrasements est munie de joint d'étanchéité. De plus, par son profil, l'ébrasement arrête l'eau par gravité par le choix d'un angle particulier.  The carpentry block as designed in the invention has a good watertightness insofar as the groove of the splayings is provided with a seal. Moreover, by its profile, the splay stops the water by gravity by the choice of a particular angle.

Le bloc menuiserie présente par ailleurs de bonnes propriétés mécaniques lui permettant d'avoir une bonne résistance au temps et au poids.  The carpentry block also has good mechanical properties allowing it to have good resistance to time and weight.

De plus, l'assemblage du bloc menuiserie selon l'invention ne présente pas de difficulté particulière pour l'utilisateur, ce qui représente un gain de temps.  In addition, the assembly of the carpentry block according to the invention does not present any particular difficulty for the user, which represents a saving of time.

Par ailleurs, le bloc menuiserie est compatible avec tous types d'ouvertures, telles que des fenêtres, des portes, des porte-fenêtres, comprenant aussi bien des volets battants que des volets roulants.  Furthermore, the carpentry block is compatible with all types of openings, such as windows, doors, French windows, including both shutters and shutters.

Bien que l'invention ait été décrite avec des moyens de réalisation particuliers, elle comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits. 25  Although the invention has been described with particular embodiments, it includes all the technical equivalents of the means described. 25

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Bloc menuiserie assurant la liaison entre un mur et une ouverture, telle qu'une fenêtre ou une porte-fenêtre constitué notamment d'un chambranle 1, d'ébrasements 7 et d'un seuil, caractérisé en ce que les ébrasements 7 présentent un profil permettant l'arrêt de l'eau par gravité.  1. Carpentry block providing the connection between a wall and an opening, such as a window or a French window comprising in particular a doorframe 1, sashes 7 and a threshold, characterized in that the seals 7 present a profile allowing the water to stop by gravity. 2. Bloc menuiserie selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les ébrasements 7 présentent une rainure 7a inclinée d'un angle de 94 et disposée longitudinalement par rapport à la traverse 3 du bloc menuiserie 1 ainsi et une saillie 7b disposée latéralement et s'emboîtant dans la traverse 3.  2. Carpentry unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the splayings 7 have a groove 7a inclined at an angle of 94 and arranged longitudinally relative to the crossbar 3 of the joinery block 1 and a projection 7b disposed laterally and s' nesting in the crossbar 3. 3. Bloc menuiserie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le seuil est en métal.  Carpentry unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the threshold is metal. 4. Bloc menuiserie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le chambranle 1 est réalisé en pin massif.  4. Carpentry unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the doorframe 1 is made of solid pine. 5. Bloc menuiserie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la fixation des montants 2 et de la traverse 3 constituant le chambranle 1 est réalisée au moyen d'inserts.  5. Carpentry unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the attachment of the uprights 2 and the crossbar 3 constituting the doorframe 1 is made by means of inserts. 6. Bloc menuiserie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les ébrasements 7 sont réalisés en pin contre-collé.  6. Carpentry unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the splaying 7 are made of laminated pine. 7. Procédé d'assemblage du bloc menuiserie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la rainure 7a des ébrasements 7 est emplie de joint d'étanchéité lors de son assemblage avec le chambranle 1.  7. A method of assembling the joinery block according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the groove 7a of the abutments 7 is filled with seal when assembled with the frame 1. 8. Procédé d'assemblage du bloc menuiserie selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le chambranle 1 est assemblé aux ébrasements 7 au moyen de vis.  8. A method of assembling the carpentry block according to claim 7, characterized in that the frame 1 is assembled to the splayings 7 by means of screws. 9. Procédé d'assemblage du bloc menuiserie selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le seuil est fixé au bas du chambranle 1 au moyen d'équerres10 au niveau de la partie inférieure des montants 2.  9. A method of assembling the joinery block according to claim 8, characterized in that the threshold is fixed to the bottom of the doorframe 1 by means of brackets10 at the lower part of the uprights 2. 10 15 20 2510 15 20 25
FR0407420A 2004-07-05 2004-07-05 BLOCK OF CARPENTRY ENSURING THE LAISON BETWEEN A WALL AND AN OPENING, ADAPTABLE TO A WALL IN MADRIBER OR WOOD FRAMEWORK Expired - Fee Related FR2872538B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0407420A FR2872538B1 (en) 2004-07-05 2004-07-05 BLOCK OF CARPENTRY ENSURING THE LAISON BETWEEN A WALL AND AN OPENING, ADAPTABLE TO A WALL IN MADRIBER OR WOOD FRAMEWORK

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FR0407420A FR2872538B1 (en) 2004-07-05 2004-07-05 BLOCK OF CARPENTRY ENSURING THE LAISON BETWEEN A WALL AND AN OPENING, ADAPTABLE TO A WALL IN MADRIBER OR WOOD FRAMEWORK

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FR2872538A1 true FR2872538A1 (en) 2006-01-06
FR2872538B1 FR2872538B1 (en) 2008-03-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2922580A1 (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-04-24 Atlantem Ind Soc Par Actions S Joinery work i.e. door, fitting frame for use in wooden framework house, has top rail and posts presenting sealing walls arranged against wood framework and at distance from framework to accommodate seal joint

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2183619A (en) * 1939-12-19 Door and window frame structure
FR2065505A1 (en) * 1969-10-21 1971-07-30 Frank Gmbh Wilh
FR2454508A1 (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-11-14 Saferm Combined window board and fixed window framing - locates sash using rectangular section boards to line head sill and sides wall opening
CH674662A5 (en) * 1987-12-07 1990-06-29 Ulrich Diem Profiled door frame member - has one side extended to form door stop and transverse groove at middle
FR2669673A1 (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-05-29 Herbert Tony Method for making windows in a masonry structure, and made-up window block for the implementation of this method
FR2794166A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-01 Samic Production WINDOW OF THE TYPE WHOSE WOODEN CHASSIS IS ASSOCIATED WITH A COVER THAT PROTECTS THE EXPOSED PARTS OF THE SLEEPING AND OPENING OF THE SAME

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2183619A (en) * 1939-12-19 Door and window frame structure
FR2065505A1 (en) * 1969-10-21 1971-07-30 Frank Gmbh Wilh
FR2454508A1 (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-11-14 Saferm Combined window board and fixed window framing - locates sash using rectangular section boards to line head sill and sides wall opening
CH674662A5 (en) * 1987-12-07 1990-06-29 Ulrich Diem Profiled door frame member - has one side extended to form door stop and transverse groove at middle
FR2669673A1 (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-05-29 Herbert Tony Method for making windows in a masonry structure, and made-up window block for the implementation of this method
FR2794166A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-01 Samic Production WINDOW OF THE TYPE WHOSE WOODEN CHASSIS IS ASSOCIATED WITH A COVER THAT PROTECTS THE EXPOSED PARTS OF THE SLEEPING AND OPENING OF THE SAME

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2922580A1 (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-04-24 Atlantem Ind Soc Par Actions S Joinery work i.e. door, fitting frame for use in wooden framework house, has top rail and posts presenting sealing walls arranged against wood framework and at distance from framework to accommodate seal joint

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2872538B1 (en) 2008-03-07

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