FR2553131A1 - SET OF MODULAR ELEMENTS PERMITTING THE PRODUCTION OF STORAGE VOLUMES AND, MORE PARTICULARLY, CAVES AND GARDEN SHELTERS - Google Patents
SET OF MODULAR ELEMENTS PERMITTING THE PRODUCTION OF STORAGE VOLUMES AND, MORE PARTICULARLY, CAVES AND GARDEN SHELTERS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2553131A1 FR2553131A1 FR8316319A FR8316319A FR2553131A1 FR 2553131 A1 FR2553131 A1 FR 2553131A1 FR 8316319 A FR8316319 A FR 8316319A FR 8316319 A FR8316319 A FR 8316319A FR 2553131 A1 FR2553131 A1 FR 2553131A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- longitudinal walls
- horizontal
- walls
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/50—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/54—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
- E04B2002/0219—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of pyramidal shape
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
ENSEMBLE CONSTITUE DE DEUX TYPES D'ELEMENTS MODULAIRES: UN ELEMENT SIMPLE1 ET UN ELEMENT CLOISONNEUR2 PERMETTANT LA REALISATION D'OUVRAGE PAR L'ASSEMBLAGE PAR JUXTAPOSITION ALTERNEE SUR UNE MEME LIGNE HORIZONTALE D'ELEMENTS 1 ET 2, L'ANGLE DUDIT OUVRAGE ETANT OBTENU A L'AIDE D'ELEMENTS SIMPLES1, ET PAR SUPERPOSITION DE LIGNES HORIZONTALES IDENTIQUES DE FACON A DETERMINER DES COLONNES VERTICALES PAR LA MISE EN COMMUNICATION DES PARTIES CREUSES 1E, 1F, 1G, 2E, 2F ET 2G, COLONNES DANS LESQUELLES EST COULE UN MORTIER DE BETON APRES MISE EN PLACE D'UN FERRAILLAGE VERTICAL4 EN LIAISON AVEC UN FERRAILLAGE HORIZONTAL S'INSCRIVANT DANS LES JOINTS HORIZONTAUX. L'ELEMENT SIMPLE EST CONSTITUE DE DEUX PAROIS LONGITUDINALES 1A, 1B MAINTENUES A ECARTEMENT PAR AU MOINS DEUX ENTRETOISES 1C, 1D, L'ELEMENT CLOISONNEUR COMPORTE EN PLUS DEUX PORTIONS DE CLOISON 2H, 2J DE HAUTEUR INFERIEURE A CELLE DES PAROIS LONGITUDINALES, PERMETTANT LA MISE EN APPUI D'UNE ETAGERE3. L'INVENTION PEUT ETRE UTILISEE POUR LA REALISATION DE TOUT VOLUME DE RANGEMENT.ASSEMBLY CONSISTS OF TWO TYPES OF MODULAR ELEMENTS: A SINGLE ELEMENT1 AND A PARTITIONING ELEMENT2 ALLOWING THE REALIZATION OF WORK BY ASSEMBLY BY ALTERNATE JUXTAPOSITION ON A SAME HORIZONTAL LINE OF ELEMENTS 1 AND 2, THE BLINDING IS TENTED OR THE HELP OF SINGLE ELEMENTS1, AND BY SUPERIMPOSITION OF IDENTICAL HORIZONTAL LINES SO AS TO DETERMINE VERTICAL COLUMNS BY PLACING IN COMMUNICATION OF THE HOLLOW PARTS 1E, 1F, 1G, 2E, 2F AND 2G, COLUMNS IN WHICH IS SINTED A MORTAR OF CONCRETE AFTER PLACING A VERTICAL4 REINFORCEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH A HORIZONTAL REINFORCEMENT INSERTED IN THE HORIZONTAL JOINTS. THE SINGLE ELEMENT CONSISTS OF TWO LONGITUDINAL WALLS 1A, 1B MAINTAINED SPACED BY AT LEAST TWO 1C, 1D SPACERS, THE PARTITIONING ELEMENT INCLUDES IN ADDITION TWO PORTIONS OF 2H WALL, 2J LOWER THAN THAT OF THE LONGITUDINAL LONGITUDINAL WALLS, SUPPORTING A SHELF 3. THE INVENTION MAY BE USED FOR THE REALIZATION OF ANY STORAGE VOLUME.
Description
-1 La présente invention concerne des éléments de construction du typeThe present invention relates to construction elements of the type
modulaire en matériau moulé du genre agglomérés, ou parpaings dont l'assemblage permet la réalisation d'ouvrages modular molded material of the agglomerated kind, or blocks whose assembly allows the realization of works
dits "en dur".so-called "hard".
L'invention a plus particulièrement pour objet des éléments permettant la réalisation de volumes de rangement tels que des caves et/ou des abris de jardin, en formule enterrée ou semi-enterrée, l'assemblage desquels éléments peut s'effectuer par toute personne sans obligation de connaissances spéciales ou 10 d'expérience en matière de construction de bâtiment, une telle formule permettant l'intégration de ces volumes de rangement, soit dans la structure existante d'un bâtiment à usage d'habitation sans nuire à son esthétique et dans des dimensions d'encombrement minimum, soit dans un terrain de surfa 6 e réduite sans 15 porter atteinte à la qualité de l'environnement Jusqu'ici la réalisation d'une cave ou d'un local affecté au rangement d'objets s'effectuait par le montage de rayonnages dans l'angle ou le long des murs de ce local, ou des murs de clôture d'un jardin, ces rayonnages étant constitués de poteaux en bois ou en métal sustentant des étagères horizontales, ces éléments vendus séparément ou en kits devant faire l'objet d'ancrages au sol et aux murs pour assurer une bonne stabilité et une bonne tenue mécanique de l'ensemble Le montage de ces rayonnages nécessite des The invention more particularly relates to elements for the realization of storage volumes such as cellars and / or garden sheds, in buried or semi-buried formula, the assembly of which elements can be done by anyone without requirement of special knowledge or experience in building construction, such a formula allowing the integration of these storage volumes, either in the existing structure of a building for residential use without harming its aesthetics and in dimensions of minimum size, or in a reduced surface area 6 without compromising the quality of the environment Until now the realization of a cellar or a room assigned to the storage of objects was carried out by the assembly of shelves in the corner or along the walls of this room, or the fence walls of a garden, these shelves being made of wooden poles or metal shelves of shelves horiz These elements sold separately or in kits must be anchored to the ground and walls to ensure good stability and good mechanical strength of the assembly The assembly of these shelving requires
scellements et un assemblage par boulons. seals and an assembly by bolts.
La présente invention permet d'éviter ces inconvénients en proposant des moyens visant à la réalisation d'ouvrages à partir d'éléments modulaires dont l'assemblage détermine au fur et à mesure du montage, à la fois les éléments de cloisons verticales, les réservations de positionnement des niveaux de rangement hori30 zontaux, ainsi que les moyens de liaison verticaux et horizontaux The present invention makes it possible to avoid these disadvantages by proposing means for the realization of works from modular elements whose assembly determines as and when mounting, both the elements of vertical partitions, reservations positioning the horizontal storage levels, as well as the vertical and horizontal connection means
des éléments.elements.
Les éléments, objets de l'invention, sont de deux types: un élément simple, un élément cloisonneur, réalisé selon un élément simple sur l'une des faces duquel est disposée à chaque extrémité une paroi perpendiculaire correspondant en hauteur à une portion de la The elements, objects of the invention, are of two types: a simple element, a partitioning element, made according to a single element on one of the faces of which is disposed at each end a perpendicular wall corresponding in height to a portion of the
cloison verticale obtenue par empilage des éléments à la construction. vertical partition obtained by stacking elements at the construction.
L'élément simple est constitué de deux parois longitu40 dinales verticales maintenues à écartement par l'intermédiaire The single element consists of two longitudinal longitu40 dinal walls maintained at a spacing through
2553 1 3 12553 1 3 1
-2 de deux entretoises transversales situées sensiblement au tiers de la longueur des parois, la hauteur desquelles entretoises est limitée en partie haute à une certaine distance de l'arête supérieure des parois longitudinales dans le but de permettre 5 la mise en place d'un ferraillage dans les joints horizontaux -2 of two transverse spacers located substantially one third of the length of the walls, the height of which spacers is limited in the upper part at a distance from the upper edge of the longitudinal walls in order to allow the establishment of a reinforcement in horizontal joints
au cours du montage des éléments.during assembly of the elements.
L'élément cloisonneur est constitué d'un élément simple équipé sur l'une de ses faces longitudinales et à chaque extrémité de celle-ci', d'une portion de cloison disposée perpen10 diculairement, limitée en hauteur à une certaine distance de l'arête supérieure de la paroi longitudinale considérée, de façon à permettre la mise en place d'une étagère en appui horizontal The partitioning element consists of a single element equipped on one of its longitudinal faces and at each end thereof, with a portion of partition disposed perpendicularly, limited in height at a certain distance from the upper edge of the longitudinal wall considered, so as to allow the establishment of a shelf in horizontal support
sur les portions de cloisons de l'élément. on the partition portions of the element.
L'assemblage des éléments par juxtaposition en ligne, 15 et par superposition réalise par empilage des parties creuses centrales et d'extrémité des colonnes verticales constituant des coffrages dans lesquels est déversé un mortier de béton avec ferraillage vertical dans les angles de l'ouvrage et de distance The assembly of the elements by in-line juxtaposition, and by superposition by stacking hollow central and end portions of the vertical columns constituting forms in which is poured a concrete mortar with vertical reinforcement in the corners of the structure and distance
en distance sur chacune des parois de celui-ci. in distance on each of the walls of it.
Les dessins annexés illustrent à titre non limitatif un mode de réalisation et de montage d'éléments conformes à la présente invention Ceux-ci représentent: en figure 1, une vue de dessus d'un élément simple, en figure 2, une vue en élévation du même élément, en figure 3, une vue de dessus d'un élément cloisonneur, en figure 4, une vue en élévation de l'élément représenté en figure 3, en figure 5, une vue de dessus partielle de l'angle dune réalisation à partir d'éléments simples et cloisonneurs, en figure 6, une vue en coupe partielle d'une paroi verticale The accompanying drawings illustrate, without limitation, an embodiment and assembly of elements according to the present invention. These represent: in FIG. 1, a plan view of a single element, in FIG. 2, an elevational view the same element, in Figure 3, a top view of a partitioning element, in Figure 4, an elevational view of the element shown in Figure 3, in Figure 5, a partial top view of the angle of an embodiment from simple elements and partitions, in Figure 6, a partial sectional view of a vertical wall
au niveau d'une étagère.at the level of a shelf.
Tel que représenté, l'ensemble des éléments modulaires se compose d'un élément simple I destiné à coopérer avec un élément cloisonneur 2 L'élément simple 1 est constitué de deux 35 parois longitudinales la et lb entretoisées au moyen de deux parois transversales lc et ld situées chacune environ au tiers de la longueur des parois longitudinales déterminant ainsi une alvéole ou partie creuse centrale le et deux parties creuses If As shown, the set of modular elements consists of a single element I intended to cooperate with a partitioning element 2 The single element 1 consists of two longitudinal walls 1a and 1b bridged by means of two transverse walls 1c and ld each located about one third of the length of the longitudinal walls thus determining a cell or central hollow part and two hollow parts If
lg débouchantes aux extrémités de l'élément Les parois trans40 versales ont une hauteur inférieure à celle des parois longitu- The trans-versal walls have a height less than that of the longitudinal walls.
2553 13 12553 13 1
-3 dinales de façon à permettre la mise en place d'un ferraillage -3 dinals to allow the installation of a reinforcement
dans les plans de joints horizontaux. in horizontal joint plans.
L'élément cloisonneur 2 comporte dans sa structure un élément simple de forme et de dimensions identiques à l'élé5 ment 1, ci-dessus décrit, c'est-b-dire composé de deux parois longitudinales 2 a, 2 b entretoisées par deux parois transversales 2 c, 2 d de hauteur inférieure à celle des parois longitudinales et déterminant une partie creuse centrale 2 e et deux parties creuses 2 f et 2 g débouchantes aux extrémités de l'élément Sur 10 l'une des parois longitudinales,2 a dans l'exemple illustré, et aux extrémités de celle-ci partent d'équerre des portions de cloison 2 h et 2 j de hauteur inférieure à celle des parois longitudinales, la différence de hauteur correspondant à l'espace The partitioning element 2 comprises in its structure a simple element of shape and dimensions identical to the element 1, described above, that is to say composed of two longitudinal walls 2a, 2b braced by two transverse walls 2 c, 2 d of height lower than that of the longitudinal walls and determining a central hollow portion 2 e and two hollow portions 2 f and 2 g open at the ends of the element on 10 one of the longitudinal walls, 2 a in the example shown, and at the ends thereof depart from square portions of wall 2 h and 2 j height lower than that of the longitudinal walls, the difference in height corresponding to the space
nécessaire au logement de l'épaisseur d'une étagère 3 en appui 15 horizontal sur les portions de cloison 2 h, 2 j (figures 5 et 6). necessary to accommodate the thickness of a shelf 3 supported horizontally on the wall portions 2 h, 2 j (Figures 5 and 6).
La réalisation d'un ouvrage par juxtaposition alternée sur une même ligne horizontale d'éléments simples 1 et d'éléments cloisonneurs 2, les angles de l'ouvrage étant obtenus à l'aide d'éléments simples,et par superposition de lignes horizontales 20 identiques, détermine des colonnes verticales par la mise en communication des parties creuses le, if, lg, 2 e, 2 f, 2 g, dans lesquelles est coulé un mortier de béton après mise en place d'un ferraillage 4 en liaison avec un ferraillage horizontal 5 Un tel montage confère à l'ensemble une bonne résistance mécanique 25 aux sollicitations verticales et horizontales Cet ensemble reçoit un plafond qui peut être constitué d'une dalle reposant sur son pourtour sur les portions de cloison 2 h et 2 j des éléments The realization of a work by alternating juxtaposition on the same horizontal line of simple elements 1 and partitioning elements 2, the corners of the work being obtained using simple elements, and by superimposition of horizontal lines 20 identical, determines vertical columns by placing in communication the hollow parts le, if, lg, 2 e, 2 f, 2 g, in which is poured a concrete mortar after setting up a reinforcement 4 in connection with a horizontal reinforcement 5 Such an assembly gives the assembly good mechanical resistance to vertical and horizontal stresses This assembly receives a ceiling which may consist of a slab resting on its periphery on the wall portions 2 h and 2 d elements
cloisonneurs de la rangée horizontale supérieure de l'ouvrage. cloisonneurs of the upper horizontal row of the work.
L'invention ne se limite pas au mode de réalisation 30 de ses différentes parties spécialement indiquées, mais elle embrasse toutes les variantes à condition que celles-ci ne soient The invention is not limited to the embodiment of its various parts specially indicated, but embraces all variants provided that they are not
pas en contradiction avec l'objet de chacune des revendications not inconsistent with the purpose of each of the claims
annexées à la présente description; c'est ainsi que par exemple, annexed to this description; this is how, for example,
le nombre des entretoises transversales des éléments peut être 35 différent et que d'autre part, le matériau utilisé peut être de the number of transverse struts of the elements may be different and that, on the other hand, the material used may be of
toute nature.all nature.
L'ensemble des éléments modulaires, objet de l'invention, peut être utilisé pour la réalisation de tout volume de rangement, sa conception permet pour une capacité désirée de ce volume de déterminer les quantités exactes des éléments nécessaires, permettant ainsi une commercialisation sous forme de kit The set of modular elements, object of the invention, can be used for the realization of any storage volume, its design allows for a desired capacity of this volume to determine the exact quantities of the necessary elements, thus allowing commercialization in form kit
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8316319A FR2553131B1 (en) | 1983-10-11 | 1983-10-11 | ASSEMBLY OF MODULAR ELEMENTS ALLOWING THE REALIZATION OF STORAGE VOLUMES AND MORE PARTICULARLY OF CELLARS, GARDEN SHELTERS |
EP84402038A EP0143026A1 (en) | 1983-10-11 | 1984-10-10 | Set of modular elements for the realisation of storage spaces, in particular of cellars and garden sheds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8316319A FR2553131B1 (en) | 1983-10-11 | 1983-10-11 | ASSEMBLY OF MODULAR ELEMENTS ALLOWING THE REALIZATION OF STORAGE VOLUMES AND MORE PARTICULARLY OF CELLARS, GARDEN SHELTERS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2553131A1 true FR2553131A1 (en) | 1985-04-12 |
FR2553131B1 FR2553131B1 (en) | 1986-02-21 |
Family
ID=9293104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8316319A Expired FR2553131B1 (en) | 1983-10-11 | 1983-10-11 | ASSEMBLY OF MODULAR ELEMENTS ALLOWING THE REALIZATION OF STORAGE VOLUMES AND MORE PARTICULARLY OF CELLARS, GARDEN SHELTERS |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0143026A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2553131B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140038382A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-03-28 | 프로벡투스 파마슈티컬스 인코포레이티드 | Combination of local and systemic immunomodulative therapies for enhanced treatment of cancer |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR857011A (en) * | 1939-03-15 | 1940-08-22 | Improvements to the construction of underground galleries such as shelter trenches | |
FR2224619A1 (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1974-10-31 | Desjoyaux Jean | Hollow building blocks used as permanent formwork - can be reinforced and concrete poured into vert. cavities |
DE3047698A1 (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-07-15 | Ulrich 7750 Konstanz Körner | Wall or column of perforated building blocks - has bolts protruding from transverse holes, facilitating mounting fitting |
-
1983
- 1983-10-11 FR FR8316319A patent/FR2553131B1/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-10-10 EP EP84402038A patent/EP0143026A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR857011A (en) * | 1939-03-15 | 1940-08-22 | Improvements to the construction of underground galleries such as shelter trenches | |
FR2224619A1 (en) * | 1973-04-09 | 1974-10-31 | Desjoyaux Jean | Hollow building blocks used as permanent formwork - can be reinforced and concrete poured into vert. cavities |
DE3047698A1 (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-07-15 | Ulrich 7750 Konstanz Körner | Wall or column of perforated building blocks - has bolts protruding from transverse holes, facilitating mounting fitting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0143026A1 (en) | 1985-05-29 |
FR2553131B1 (en) | 1986-02-21 |
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