ES460920A1 - Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold working - Google Patents
Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold workingInfo
- Publication number
- ES460920A1 ES460920A1 ES460920A ES460920A ES460920A1 ES 460920 A1 ES460920 A1 ES 460920A1 ES 460920 A ES460920 A ES 460920A ES 460920 A ES460920 A ES 460920A ES 460920 A1 ES460920 A1 ES 460920A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- cold working
- surface treatment
- alloyed
- carbon steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/46—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing oxalates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
C-and alloy steels contg. 1%C, and 10%Cr and 2%Mo, resp., are surface treated to improve the cold workability by immersing in an aq. soln. contg. oxalic acid and 0.5-3g/l. Cl-. The surface coating improves the lubrication during cold working. An excellent coating with good adhesion is obtd. by adding Cl- to the soln. The Cl- content is limited to prevent accumulation and overpickling.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8598076A JPS5311839A (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1976-07-21 | Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold working |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES460920A1 true ES460920A1 (en) | 1978-05-16 |
Family
ID=13873843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES460920A Expired ES460920A1 (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1977-07-21 | Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold working |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5311839A (en) |
AT (1) | AT352497B (en) |
BE (1) | BE856822A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2732269A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES460920A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2359219A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1081294B (en) |
SE (1) | SE7708380L (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS589372A (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Optically triggered thyristor |
DE3226613A1 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-19 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | LIGHT IGNITABLE THYRISTOR WITH LOW LIGHT OUTPUT |
DE3226624A1 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-19 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | LIGHT IGNITABLE THYRISTOR WITH LOW LIGHT POWER REQUIREMENT AND HIGH CRITICAL RISE SPEED |
JP2701277B2 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1998-01-21 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Work processing method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE811900C (en) * | 1948-10-02 | 1951-08-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process to facilitate the cold working of high-alloy steels |
-
1976
- 1976-07-21 JP JP8598076A patent/JPS5311839A/en active Pending
-
1977
- 1977-07-13 FR FR7721682A patent/FR2359219A1/en active Granted
- 1977-07-14 BE BE179351A patent/BE856822A/en unknown
- 1977-07-16 DE DE19772732269 patent/DE2732269A1/en active Pending
- 1977-07-19 AT AT519277A patent/AT352497B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-20 SE SE7708380A patent/SE7708380L/en unknown
- 1977-07-20 IT IT25914/77A patent/IT1081294B/en active
- 1977-07-21 ES ES460920A patent/ES460920A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2732269A1 (en) | 1978-01-26 |
AT352497B (en) | 1979-09-25 |
JPS5311839A (en) | 1978-02-02 |
IT1081294B (en) | 1985-05-16 |
FR2359219A1 (en) | 1978-02-17 |
ATA519277A (en) | 1979-02-15 |
FR2359219B1 (en) | 1979-07-20 |
BE856822A (en) | 1977-10-31 |
SE7708380L (en) | 1978-01-22 |
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