EP3744492B1 - Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de bois massif multicouche - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de bois massif multicouche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3744492B1 EP3744492B1 EP20176871.0A EP20176871A EP3744492B1 EP 3744492 B1 EP3744492 B1 EP 3744492B1 EP 20176871 A EP20176871 A EP 20176871A EP 3744492 B1 EP3744492 B1 EP 3744492B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- solid wood
- veneers
- panels
- wood
- veneer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 97
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218652 Larix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005590 Larix decidua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- VQKFNUFAXTZWDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methylfuran Natural products CC1=CC=CO1 VQKFNUFAXTZWDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B1/00—Methods for subdividing trunks or logs essentially involving sawing
- B27B1/002—Methods for subdividing trunks or logs essentially involving sawing by cross-cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
- B27N7/005—Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
Definitions
- An object of the invention is to allow the production of solid wood panels in a wide range of thicknesses.
- the exterior plies may consist of one or more decorative wood veneers sliced or peeled to form decorative plywood panels.
- the state of the art provides, for these actors of the second and third transformations of wood, the plywood panels briefly described above, or particle boards, rich in glue, high density particle boards or so-called reconstituted wood panels.
- the method also comprises a second cutting step, after the steaming step, to form logs having a final length of between 120 cm and 135 cm, the first cutting resulting in forming logs having a length equal to an integer multiple greater than or equal to 2 of said final length of said logs.
- the method comprises, after the edging step, a sanding step to improve the surface quality of said multi-layered solid wood panels.
- the method further comprises a step of painting the multilayer solid wood panels and / or a varnishing step of the wood panels.
- An advantage of the process according to the invention lies in the fact that the multi-layered solid wood panels thus produced have a solid wood appearance: strata are not seen because the wood fibers of adjacent veneers glued together are connected.
- the process according to the invention allows the production of semi-finished multilayer solid wood panels from raw wood, in particular in size ranges ranging from 6 mm to 48 mm in thickness for approximately 1.2 m in width and approximately 2 m. , 3 m in length.
- first and second cutting 2, 4 there may be only one sectioning, before steaming 3, to directly produce logs having the desired final size, typically between 1.2 m and 1. , 35 m.
- a first sectioning 2 is preferably envisaged, after debarking 1 and before steaming 3, to form ridges having a length equal to an integer multiple greater than or equal to 2 of the length of. final ridge desired.
- a second sectioning 4 is provided, after steaming 3, to produce the logs having the desired final length.
- the unwinding thus makes it possible to produce long veneers of reduced thickness, between 1 mm and 10 mm, preferably equal to 3.2 mm, and of width equal to the width of the bales, i.e. between 1.2 m and 1, 35 m preferably.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RS20220203A RS62962B1 (sr) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Postupak proizvodnje višeslojnih panela od punog drveta |
SI202030034T SI3744492T1 (sl) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Postopek za proizvodnjo večslojnih plošč iz masivnega lesa |
PL20176871T PL3744492T3 (pl) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Sposób wytwarzania wielowarstwowych paneli z litego drewna |
HRP20220322TT HRP20220322T1 (hr) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Proces za proizvodnju višeslojnih ploča od punog drva |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1905756A FR3096601B1 (fr) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de bois massif multicouche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3744492A1 EP3744492A1 (fr) | 2020-12-02 |
EP3744492B1 true EP3744492B1 (fr) | 2021-12-08 |
Family
ID=69104480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20176871.0A Active EP3744492B1 (fr) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-05-27 | Procédé de fabrication de panneaux de bois massif multicouche |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3744492B1 (pt) |
CY (1) | CY1125040T1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK3744492T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2907487T3 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR3096601B1 (pt) |
HR (1) | HRP20220322T1 (pt) |
HU (1) | HUE058037T2 (pt) |
LT (1) | LT3744492T (pt) |
PL (1) | PL3744492T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT3744492T (pt) |
RS (1) | RS62962B1 (pt) |
SI (1) | SI3744492T1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112536868A (zh) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-03-23 | 冯旭全 | 一种新三层实木地板加工工艺 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB421979A (en) * | 1933-06-29 | 1934-12-31 | Klinger Johann | Process for the manufacture of laminated joinery members |
FR1260058A (fr) * | 1960-03-21 | 1961-05-05 | Cie Ind Des Bois Contreplaques | Perfectionnement aux contreplaqués dits lattés |
CN1057723C (zh) * | 1996-08-09 | 2000-10-25 | 昆明市木器厂 | 高强度电工层压木及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 FR FR1905756A patent/FR3096601B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 HR HRP20220322TT patent/HRP20220322T1/hr unknown
- 2020-05-27 ES ES20176871T patent/ES2907487T3/es active Active
- 2020-05-27 LT LTEP20176871.0T patent/LT3744492T/lt unknown
- 2020-05-27 SI SI202030034T patent/SI3744492T1/sl unknown
- 2020-05-27 RS RS20220203A patent/RS62962B1/sr unknown
- 2020-05-27 HU HUE20176871A patent/HUE058037T2/hu unknown
- 2020-05-27 DK DK20176871.0T patent/DK3744492T3/da active
- 2020-05-27 PL PL20176871T patent/PL3744492T3/pl unknown
- 2020-05-27 EP EP20176871.0A patent/EP3744492B1/fr active Active
- 2020-05-27 PT PT201768710T patent/PT3744492T/pt unknown
-
2022
- 2022-03-01 CY CY20221100177T patent/CY1125040T1/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT3744492T (pt) | 2022-03-01 |
RS62962B1 (sr) | 2022-03-31 |
CY1125040T1 (el) | 2023-03-24 |
FR3096601A1 (fr) | 2020-12-04 |
EP3744492A1 (fr) | 2020-12-02 |
FR3096601B1 (fr) | 2021-06-11 |
ES2907487T3 (es) | 2022-04-25 |
PL3744492T3 (pl) | 2022-06-20 |
SI3744492T1 (sl) | 2022-04-29 |
DK3744492T3 (da) | 2022-03-07 |
LT3744492T (lt) | 2022-03-25 |
HUE058037T2 (hu) | 2022-06-28 |
HRP20220322T1 (hr) | 2022-05-13 |
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