EP3509163A1 - Borne de connexion conductrice - Google Patents

Borne de connexion conductrice Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3509163A1
EP3509163A1 EP19150508.0A EP19150508A EP3509163A1 EP 3509163 A1 EP3509163 A1 EP 3509163A1 EP 19150508 A EP19150508 A EP 19150508A EP 3509163 A1 EP3509163 A1 EP 3509163A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
actuating
recess
conductor
groove
conductor terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19150508.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3509163B1 (fr
Inventor
Viktor Mickmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wago Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Wago Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wago Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Wago Verwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP3509163A1 publication Critical patent/EP3509163A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3509163B1 publication Critical patent/EP3509163B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/4833—Sliding arrangements, e.g. sliding button
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846—Busbar details
    • H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conductor terminal with an insulating housing, a clamping spring for clamping an electrical conductor and an actuating pushbutton, which is displaceably mounted in the insulating housing and an actuating portion for acting on the clamping spring and an accessible from the outside of the insulating housing actuating push head with a recess for receiving an actuating tool Has.
  • Such conductor terminals are known in many forms and are, for example, used as terminal blocks.
  • DE 10 2015 120 063 B3 shows such a conductor terminal with a pusher, which has an actuating shaft for receiving an actuating tool.
  • the actuating shaft opens into a receiving slot.
  • the actuating head has in this way a funnel-shaped depression, which leads in the central region with the passage opening to the clamping spring.
  • DE 10 2007 050 683 B4 discloses a conductor terminal with a tiltably mounted in a guide channel actuating push-button.
  • the actuating push-button has on its actuating push-button a recess for receiving the actuating tool, which is slit-shaped or cross-shaped.
  • the bottom of the depression is flat.
  • DE 10 2013 104 394 A1 shows a conductor terminal with an actuating push-button, which has a groove-shaped recess at its actuating push head, which merges on one side in a spherical recess.
  • the recess on the actuating push head has an increasing depth from the central area to the edge areas.
  • the force acting on the actuating lever from the operating force is directed substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the actuating lever, even if the actuating tool is not exactly in the alignment of the actuating lever in the direction of extension of the longitudinal axis, but obliquely attached thereto. This prevents the actuating push-button from becoming excessively inclined and possibly abutting components of the conductor connection terminal, such as, for example, a busbar.
  • the recess may be groove-shaped (and thus forms a groove-shaped contour section on the actuating push-button).
  • the groove bottom of the recess is formed extending from the diametrically opposite edge regions of the groove-shaped depression to the common central region obliquely to the end face of the actuating push head towards.
  • the groove-shaped recess is thus as a slot or designed as a groove, the groove bottom is not flat (ie horizontal plan), but from the opposite edge regions to the common central region has sloping sections.
  • the actuator head may also have a shaped recess, e.g. is cylindrical or frusto-conical or formed in any other suitable form, which projects beyond the groove-shaped contour portion of the recess.
  • the recess is thus formed on the one hand by the slot and on the other hand by the recess leading into the slot and laterally widening the slot.
  • a cross-sectionally round actuating tool such as. A Phillips screwdriver.
  • the recess may be central and lie in the alignment of the central or central axis of the actuating handle.
  • the depression may have a convexly curved bottom plane.
  • the bottom surfaces of the ground plane are curved and not straight as in a triangular or trapezoidal cross-section.
  • An obliquely attached actuating tool can thus rest only at one point of the ground plane, in order to ensure in this way an acting at the sharpest possible angle to the longitudinal extension direction of the actuating lever actuating force on the actuating lever.
  • the recess can also have a trapezoidal or triangular tapered bottom plane in cross section.
  • the ground plane which tapers in a triangular cross-section, runs relatively pointedly in the central area.
  • the trapezoidal in cross-section ground level has a flat platform in the central region, which is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the actuating lever. When placing the operating tool on this platform in the central region, the actuating force is then applied perpendicular to the platform in the longitudinal extension direction of the actuating handle, so that in this way tilting of the actuating handle is avoided.
  • the actuating tool obliquely acts on the adjacent to the platform inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal in cross-section depression, then the actuating force is still deflected substantially in the longitudinal direction of the actuating lever and a too strong Tilting of the actuating handle in comparison to a generally flat bottom plane prevented.
  • the depression can also have a pyramid-shaped, truncated pyramidal, conical, frusto-conical or paraboloidal protruding toward the end face of the actuating push-head.
  • the bottom sloping toward the edge portions of the recess is provided not only two-dimensionally as in a groove-shaped recess, but three-dimensionally. The risk of tilting or tilting of the actuating handle when moving in a pusher channel of the insulating material is further reduced in this way.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a conductor terminal 1 in the form of a terminal block.
  • the conductor connection terminal 1 has an insulating material housing 2 with conductor connections for connecting electrical conductors. These are guided in conductor insertion channels of the insulating housing 2 to a terminal point, which is formed of a clamping spring 3 and a bus bar 4.
  • the bus bar 4 has openings for insertion of an electrical conductor.
  • a clamping spring 3 is suspended in each case in one of these openings in order to clamp with a clamping leg 6 an inserted into a conductor insertion channel 5 electrical conductor to a clamping edge of the busbar 4.
  • the bus bar 4 in the region of a respective clamping spring 3 has a so-called material passage, protrude at the guide walls 7 at the conductor insertion channel 5 diametrically opposite bottom of the bus bar 4.
  • This is a guide channel for the electrical conductor formed and the current cross section for deriving the current from the electrical conductor via the terminal point in the busbar 4 increases.
  • the insulating housing 2 has at the bottom, for example, a snap-in foot 8, with which the insulating material 2 on a mounting rail (not shown) can be snapped.
  • an actuating channel 9 is introduced in each case in addition to a conductor insertion channel 5, each of which leads to the clamping leg 6, a clamping spring 3 and opens out there.
  • an actuating lever 10 is slidably mounted in the longitudinal direction L of the actuating lever 10.
  • the actuating push-button 10 only one actuating portion 11 which is mounted on the clamping leg 6 to act on the clamping spring 6 can be seen in the side view.
  • the actuating handle 10 is accessible from the outside of the insulating housing 2, so that an actuating tool 12 as shown on the operating handle head (not visible) can be placed.
  • actuating force of the actuating lever 10 can now be displaced in the longitudinal direction L to the busbar 4 out.
  • the actuating leg 6 of the clamping spring 3 is moved against the spring force of the clamping spring 3 to the opposite bearing leg 13 of the clamping spring 3 and opened between the end of the clamping leg 6 and the clamping edge of the busbar 4 clamping point for clamping an electrical conductor.
  • an electrical conductor inserted force-free and vice versa a clamped electrical conductor removed again and pulled out of the conductor insertion channel 5 of the insulating material 2.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the conductor terminal 1 from FIG. 1 , It is now clear that the actuating lever 10 has a tapered actuating portion 11 at its lower end. This is designed to immerse in the conductor receiving opening 14 of the busbar 4, when the clamping leg 6 of the clamping spring. 3 is also pressed into the conductor receiving opening 14 with the actuating handle 10 in the longitudinal direction L of the actuating lever 10 down.
  • actuating lever 10 is mounted longitudinally displaceable in an actuating channel 9 of the insulating housing 2.
  • the actuating push-button 10 has in the transition of the actuating portion 11 to the central portion 16 of the actuating handle stop lugs 17, which together with the insulating 2 form a stop and slipping out of the actuating lever 10 of the insulating material upwards, i. opposite to the illustrated longitudinal direction L prevents.
  • the actuating lever 10 has an actuating push-button head 18 at its end diametrically opposite the actuating section 11.
  • actuating push-button head 18 On the front side of the actuating push head 18, a recess 19 is introduced, in which the front end of an actuating tool 12, such as a flat-head screwdriver, can dip.
  • the depression has an increasing depth from the central region Z to the diametrically opposite edge regions R of the depression 19.
  • the bottom of the recess 19 is thus convexly curved or as in the example shown designed to be precisely trapezoidal in cross section.
  • the central region Z is designed as a transverse to the longitudinal direction L of the actuating lever 10 just trained platform 20. To this flat platform 20 are followed right and left each sloping surface portions 21 at.
  • the recess 19 is groove-shaped in the illustrated embodiment, i. it is in the illustrated section from left to right oblong and transverse to the illustrated cutting direction relatively narrow with straight or slightly inclined side walls.
  • the inclined sloping surfaces of the bottom which are directed towards the central area in the direction of the outer face of the actuating push-button head, i. the surface portions 21, ensure that the actuating lever 10 is tilted much less from the longitudinal direction L at its displacements in the direction of the busbar 4, as would be the case without this specific contour of the recess 19. This ensures that the actuating portion 11 actually dips into the conductor receiving opening 14 of the busbar 4 and not tilted on the busbar 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the conductor terminal 1 FIG. 1 ,
  • the actuating tool 12 is now further pressed into the insulating housing 2 to shift the actuating lever 10 in the direction of the busbar 4 and the clamping leg 6 counteracting the spring force of the clamping spring 3 to press the opposite plant leg 13 out.
  • the terminal point is opened for clamping an electrical conductor.
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view in section in the in the FIG. 3 sketched section DD. It can now be seen that the actuating push-button 10 is depressed in the longitudinal direction L to the busbar 4 down. The operating portion 11 now dips into the conductor receiving opening 14 of the busbar 4 together with the clamping leg 6 of the clamping spring 3 a. It is clear that the actuating lever 10 in this case is tilted slightly to the longitudinal direction L and the longitudinal axis of the actuating channel 9.
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of the actuating handle 10 of the conductor terminal 1 of the above-described figures.
  • the actuating trigger 10 has an actuating trigger head 18 with a cross-section widening from the central portion 16 of the actuating trigger 10.
  • the operating handle head 18 collar-like projections, which can be guided into the correspondingly shaped actuating channel 9 of the insulating housing 2.
  • the actuating lever 10 has a subsequent to the central portion 16 actuating portion 11 which tapers towards the free end. Visible is also the web-like stop 17 on one side of the actuating lever 10. On the non-visible opposite side is also a corresponding web-like stop lug 17 is present.
  • FIG. 6 shows a sectional view of the actuating lever 10 from FIG. 5 in the section line EE shown there. It is clear that the actuating portion 11 tapers conically at the free end of the actuating lever 10. Furthermore, in the transition between the actuating portion 11 and the central portion 16 laterally projecting stop lugs 17 are present, which extend in the direction of the web.
  • the actuating push head 18 has at its upper end a groove-shaped in the section EE from left to right slit-like extending recess 19 in the central region of the recess 19 is in addition to the actuating portion 11 diametrically opposite side of the actuating lever introduced a frusto-conical central recess 22, which as sketched in the direction of view on the groove-shaped contour protrudes the recess 19.
  • the recess 19 is thus formed in the central region Z substantially by the frusto-conical recess 22 and in the edge regions R by the groove-shaped contour with sloping to the edge regions R down ground levels.
  • a flat platform 20 is present in the central region Z of the recess 19, a flat platform 20 is present.
  • the plane of the platform 20 is transverse to the longitudinal direction L of the actuating lever 10.
  • An actuating force acting there thus acts essentially in the longitudinal direction L on the central axis M of the actuating lever 10th
  • FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the actuating lever 10 from Figures 5 and 6 , It is clear that the recess 19 is groove-shaped and has a transversely extending in the actuating head 18 slot. In the central region, the recess 19 also has the frusto-conical recess 22 which widens the groove-shaped contour of the recess 19 laterally out of the slot. This central recess 22 thus projects laterally beyond the groove-shaped contour section of the recess 19 on both sides and, moreover, merges into the slot-shaped groove.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
EP19150508.0A 2018-01-08 2019-01-07 Borne de connexion conductrice Active EP3509163B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018100261.0A DE102018100261B3 (de) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Leiteranschlussklemme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3509163A1 true EP3509163A1 (fr) 2019-07-10
EP3509163B1 EP3509163B1 (fr) 2021-03-10

Family

ID=65009616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19150508.0A Active EP3509163B1 (fr) 2018-01-08 2019-01-07 Borne de connexion conductrice

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3509163B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018100261B3 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09274952A (ja) * 1996-04-08 1997-10-21 Watanabe Seisakusho:Kk 防湿・防錆端子台
EP1429418A1 (fr) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-16 Tyco Electronics Corporation Connecteur électrique avec dispositif de dégagement intégré
EP1641079A1 (fr) * 2004-09-27 2006-03-29 Legrand Appareil comportant un bloc de raccordement
US20070238303A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Mc Technology Gmbh Terminal block for connecting electrical conductors
US20090035998A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Pluggable Conductor Terminal
DE202016008409U1 (de) * 2016-07-28 2017-11-06 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Betätiger für eine Anschlusseinrichtung für elektrische Leiter

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29819517U1 (de) 1998-11-02 1998-12-24 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co., 32760 Detmold Zugfederanschlußklemme
DE102007050683B4 (de) 2007-10-22 2009-09-03 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE202009016326U1 (de) 2009-12-01 2011-04-14 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Steckeranordnung
DE102010015457B4 (de) 2010-04-16 2012-08-30 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Federkraftklemmanschluss und Klemmbauelement
DE102013104394B4 (de) 2013-04-30 2021-06-10 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE102013108952A1 (de) 2013-08-20 2015-03-12 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Betätigungselement und Anschlussklemme
DE102013111574B4 (de) 2013-10-21 2017-01-12 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Federkraftklemmanschluss und Steckverbinder
DE102015120063B3 (de) 2015-11-19 2017-01-12 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme und Betätigungswerkzeug hierzu
DE202017103185U1 (de) 2016-05-30 2017-09-01 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Federkraftklemme für Leiter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09274952A (ja) * 1996-04-08 1997-10-21 Watanabe Seisakusho:Kk 防湿・防錆端子台
EP1429418A1 (fr) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-16 Tyco Electronics Corporation Connecteur électrique avec dispositif de dégagement intégré
EP1641079A1 (fr) * 2004-09-27 2006-03-29 Legrand Appareil comportant un bloc de raccordement
US20070238303A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Mc Technology Gmbh Terminal block for connecting electrical conductors
US20090035998A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Pluggable Conductor Terminal
DE202016008409U1 (de) * 2016-07-28 2017-11-06 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Betätiger für eine Anschlusseinrichtung für elektrische Leiter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018100261B3 (de) 2019-07-11
EP3509163B1 (fr) 2021-03-10

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