EP3476252B1 - Dispositif de retenue pour un rayonnage sur une paroi de rayonnage et rayonnage doté d'un tel dispositif de retenue - Google Patents

Dispositif de retenue pour un rayonnage sur une paroi de rayonnage et rayonnage doté d'un tel dispositif de retenue Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3476252B1
EP3476252B1 EP18206019.4A EP18206019A EP3476252B1 EP 3476252 B1 EP3476252 B1 EP 3476252B1 EP 18206019 A EP18206019 A EP 18206019A EP 3476252 B1 EP3476252 B1 EP 3476252B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shelf
holding
connecting element
wall
section
Prior art date
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Application number
EP18206019.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3476252A1 (fr
Inventor
Julian Bässler
Michael Marquart
Thomas Poddey
Sina Rittereiser
Phillip Mcrae
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Pazls GmbH
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Pazls GmbH
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Publication of EP3476252A1 publication Critical patent/EP3476252A1/fr
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/06—Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves
    • A47B96/066—Supporting means received within an edge of the shelf

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a holding device for a shelf on a shelf wall according to the preamble of claims 1 or 2, a shelf according to the preamble of claim 10 and the use of the holding device in a piece of furniture according to claim 12.
  • a holding device for a shelf on a shelf wall with a first connecting element arranged on the shelf wall and a second connecting element arranged in the shelf is known.
  • the second connecting element has a magnet that attracts the first connecting element in order to move a holding element of the first connecting element magnetically from a retracted retracted position into an extended holding position for holding the shelf on the shelf wall.
  • the DE 299 22 524 U1 discloses an invisibly mountable shelf support, which is preferably suitable for locking wooden shelves in row holes in carcass furniture and at the same time keeping them easily detachable and relocatable.
  • the shelf support is no longer mounted in the cabinet side wall - as was previously the case - but is located in a drill hole in the shelf.
  • connection for furniture whereby two components of a piece of furniture are held together via a double form fit and a force fit, a first form fit effect being produced by a double cylindrical pin and a hole in the component that is adapted to the shape of the pin.
  • the frictional connection of the connection is achieved in that the pin has at least one magnetizable tip or is made of magnetizable material and a magnetic material sits at the bottom of the hole, which is fixed by means of a position-securing component that is designed in a counter-shape to the pin 4.
  • the magnetizable pin can have a conical shape within the molded component. It is advisable to design the molded component in this version from solid material in order to achieve a negative shape of the same shape for the conical pin. The pin no longer has to reach as far as the component, which means that it can move.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to enable the height of the shelves in a shelf to be adjusted easily and quickly.
  • a safe and aesthetically pleasing shelf should be created.
  • the holding device should also be able to be used in pieces of furniture for holding corresponding furniture parts.
  • the holding device according to the invention for a shelf on a shelf wall is characterized in that, in addition to a first connection element to be arranged in the shelf wall, it also comprises a second connection element to be arranged in the shelf, and at least one of the connection elements has a magnet that attracts the other connection element.
  • a holding element of the first connecting element can be moved magnetically from a retracted retracted position into an extended holding position for holding the shelf.
  • the magnetic attraction between the connecting elements enables the holding element of the first connecting element to be automatically extended into the holding position as soon as the connecting elements come into magnetically effective proximity, so that no additional work step is required for this.
  • first connecting elements are provided at different heights in the shelf walls, only those holding elements in the direct vicinity of which a shelf with corresponding second connecting elements is located are in the extended holding position.
  • the holding elements of the remaining first connecting elements are in a retracted position, which avoids injuries and enables an aesthetic impression of the inside of the shelf walls.
  • the holding element has a blocking element at a front end facing the shelf, in which the cross section is greatest in the region of its free end.
  • the area at the free end of the locking element, where the cross section is greatest, viewed in the direction of movement between the extended holding position and the retracted retraction position of the holding element, is followed by an area of smaller cross section.
  • the free end of the locking element forms a rear grip, especially seen in the direction of movement between the retracted retracted position and the extended holding position of the holding element.
  • the rear grip can advantageously be designed to achieve a form-fitting fixation of the holding element in the extended position.
  • the first connecting element can comprise a spring element or a further magnetic element. This ensures that the holding element remains securely in the retracted position as long as it is not acted on by a magnetic force through the second connecting element.
  • the spring element can be designed as a preferably spiral compression spring around the holding element and can be supported on the one hand on an area with an enlarged cross section of the holding element and on the other hand on a securing element of the first connecting element in order to keep the holding element in the retracted retracted position. It is also possible to design the spring element as a tension spring which is connected to the holding element and the shelf wall in order to pull the holding element into the retracted retracted position.
  • the spring element can be dimensioned such that the spring element is relaxed in the retracted retracted position of the holding element. Only when the holding element is moved out of this retracted position is the spring element pretensioned. This means that the magnetic force for moving the holding element can be extremely low. However, it is also possible to design the spring element in such a way that it is also pretensioned in the retracted position of the holding element, which results in particularly good securing of the holding element in this position.
  • the spring element in addition to the usual spiral-shaped construction made of metal or plastic, can also consist of a foam with a corresponding expandability or compressibility, for example a hollow cylinder or a spiral made of foam.
  • this securing element is designed as a socket for receiving and guiding the holding element.
  • the socket is to be designed in such a way that, although the retaining element can be received and guided therein, the area of the enlarged cross section of the retaining element cannot pass through the socket.
  • the retaining element preferably has an area with an enlarged cross section for securing on the first connecting element. This prevents the holding element from being inadvertently detached from the first connecting element and falling out of the shelf wall.
  • the area with an enlarged cross section can, depending on the design of the Holding element can be arranged centrally or at a rear end opposite the protruding end of the holding element.
  • the holding element can be designed in such a way that in the extended holding position it protrudes only on one inner side of the relevant shelf wall. This is the case, for example, with the outer shelf walls of a shelf. Then the portion of the enlarged cross section is located at the rear end.
  • first connecting elements must be provided on both sides of these partition walls, but this can be achieved particularly favorably by arranging the holding element of each first connecting element in a through hole in the partition wall, that it can protrude from both side surfaces of the partition.
  • the area of the enlarged cross section is preferably arranged centrally on the holding element.
  • the securing element can preferably have a first section, the inner contour of which is slightly larger than the outer contour of the holding element, and a second section, the inner contour of which is slightly larger than the outer contour of the area with the enlarged cross section of the holding element.
  • the guidance of the holding element in the securing element can be improved, since the holding element is completely guided in the securing element.
  • a securing element inserted at an angle into the shelf wall cannot impair the function of the pull-out holding element, since the latter cannot tilt and get stuck on a wall of the shelf wall.
  • the cross-section of the inner contour of this securing element and the corresponding cross-section of the outer contour of the holding element can, for example, be rectangular.
  • This strip-like design of the holding element enables a support surface that is larger than a round cross section, as a result of which the surface pressure between the holding element and the shelf or the shelf box is reduced.
  • a cross section is also secured against twisting, so that reproducible contact of the holding element on the shelf or the shelf box is ensured.
  • the area of the free end of the holding element is preferably that area which protrudes from the shelf wall in the extended holding position of the holding element.
  • the free end of the locking element can be designed to be rectangular or trapezoidal in the longitudinal section of the holding element.
  • contact surfaces between the locking element and the undercut can be at an angle to, in particular in Direction of movement of the holding element between the retracted retracted position and the extended holding position extending, horizontal plane be formed.
  • the holding element can be designed as an elongated holding pin.
  • the holding element for example, as an elongated bar, which enables a particularly large-area force transmission between the shelf and the shelf wall.
  • Other configurations of the holding element for example with different cross-sections or thicknesses, are also possible.
  • a shelf has at least one holding device described above and below, as well as at least two shelf walls and at least one shelf.
  • the second connecting element of the holding device is arranged at an end of one of the shelves facing a shelf wall, and the first connecting element of the holding device is arranged in the corresponding shelf wall opposite the second connecting element.
  • the first connecting element in the shelf wall in such a way that the holding element can be moved essentially in a horizontal plane between the holding position and the retracted position.
  • the holding element of the second connecting element can also be moved without the influence of gravity.
  • the first connecting element is to be arranged in the shelf wall such that the holding element is arranged higher in the holding position than in the retracted position.
  • the recess for the first connecting element has an acute angle with respect to the shelf wall, which can be achieved for example by inclined holes.
  • the spring element or the additional magnetic element of the holding device can be dispensed with, which has a favorable effect on the service life and the production costs.
  • the holding element described for holding corresponding furniture parts in a piece of furniture.
  • These furniture parts can be shelves of any kind, for example floors in a desk, in a cupboard or even holding a slatted frame in a bed frame.
  • the shelf or the side walls of a shelf box which are attached to the shelf at the side ends and are parallel to extend the shelf walls, have at least one additional magnetic element, which corresponds in the built-in position of the shelf or the shelf box between the shelf walls with at least one further additional magnetic element in one of the shelf walls, in particular is positioned correspondingly opposite, so that it is more magnetically effective Attraction.
  • these additional magnetic elements come into magnetically effective proximity to each other and support the exact positioning of the shelf or the shelf box between the shelf walls due to the increasing magnetic force as the distance between them is reduced.
  • the shelf or the shelf box can be brought into its correct position between the shelf walls more easily and quickly, whereby the connecting elements are also more easily positioned relative to one another and thus the automatic extension of the holding elements is facilitated.
  • these additional magnetic elements connect the shelf or the side walls of a shelf box with the shelf walls horizontally, which strengthens the cohesion of these components.
  • the additional magnetic elements in the shelf or the side walls of a shelf box and the shelf wall are arranged vertically offset from one another in such a way that the additional magnetic element in the shelf or the shelf box in the built-in position of the shelf or the shelf box, that is, when the shelf or the shelf box are supported by the holding device, in a vertical position Direction is arranged slightly above the further additional magnetic element in the shelf wall. This results in a magnetic force acting in the vertical direction between the additional magnetic elements, which causes an additional force acting downward in the vertical direction on the shelf or the shelf box against the holding device. As a result, the contact pressure of the shelf or the shelf box on the holding device and in particular the holding element is increased, which increases the stability of the shelf.
  • the additional magnetic element in the shelf or the shelf box is formed in one piece with the magnetically designed second connecting element.
  • This combined magnetic element would then advantageously be arranged in such a way that the magnetic force acts essentially horizontally so that both the additional magnetic element in the shelf wall and the first connecting element come within magnetically effective range, so that on the one hand between the combined magnetic element and the first connecting element a sufficient force to extend the holding element of the first connecting element acts and on the other hand the magnetic force between the combined magnetic element and the further additional magnetic element causes the positioning and pressing force described above.
  • the holding element can only be designed magnetically at its outer, for example cylindrical end with a smaller diameter.
  • the further additional magnetic element can also be made significantly smaller, in particular have a smaller diameter. This can also be used in the embodiments described above and below.
  • the additional magnetic elements are arranged asymmetrically in the shelf or the shelf box and correspondingly in the shelf walls in a side view of the shelf or the shelf box or only one-sided corresponding magnetic elements are arranged in the shelf or the shelf box and the shelf wall. If the shelf or the shelf box is incorrectly assembled between the shelf walls, the excessively large distance between the additional magnetic elements corresponding to one another do not have a sufficient magnetic force, whereupon the user recognizes the missing positioning aid and repositioning.
  • the holding element can consist of a material that is light compared to steel, but nevertheless magnetically active, and / or can be made hollow or perforated.
  • the inertia of the holding element can be reduced without the magnetic force on the holding element being noticeably reduced. A lower magnetic force is therefore already sufficient to bring the holding element into its connecting position.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sectional view of a first embodiment of the holding device 1 inserted into a shelf 2 and a shelf wall 3 spaced therefrom of a shelf, which is only partially shown. This relative position of the shelf 2 to the shelf wall 3 represents the situation in which the shelf 2 has not yet been inserted into the shelf.
  • the holding device 1 comprises a first connecting element 4 and a second connecting element 5.
  • the second connecting element 5 is designed as a magnet and is inserted flush into a recess in the shelf 2 from below at the end of the shelf 2 facing the shelf wall 3.
  • the first recess 6 is formed as a hole in the side Connecting element 4 arranged.
  • This comprises a holding element in the form of an elongated holding pin 7, a spring element 8 designed as a spiral spring and a securing element 9.
  • the holding pin 7 consists wholly or partially of a magnetically effective, i.e. attractable material, for example steel, iron, etc.
  • the securing element 9 is designed as a socket, the inner diameter of which essentially corresponds to the diameter of the retaining pin 7, so that the securing element 9 can receive and guide the retaining pin 7.
  • the retaining pin 7 is designed to be movable relative to the securing element 9.
  • the depth of the recess 6 preferably corresponds to at least the length of the holding pin 7, so that the holding pin 7 in a retracted retracted position is flush with the side surface of the shelf wall 3 with its outer end pointing in the direction of the shelf 2, and in any case does not protrude beyond it . Since no part protrudes in this retracted position and the impression of a closed side surface of the shelf wall 3 is conveyed, there is no risk of injury and an aesthetically pleasing uninterrupted side surface of the shelf wall 3 is created.
  • the securing element 9 may also have a flange or protruding beyond the shelf wall 3 Have stop, the retaining pin 7 then preferably not protruding over it.
  • an area with an enlarged cross section 10 is formed.
  • the diameter of the area with enlarged cross-section 10 is larger than the inner diameter of the securing element 9, which is designed as a bushing, so that the retaining pin 7 cannot pass completely through the securing element 9 and fall out of the recess 6 in the shelf wall.
  • the spring element 8 designed as a spiral spring is arranged around the retaining pin 7.
  • the spring element 8 is pretensioned at one end against the area with enlarged cross section 10 and at the other end against the securing element 9, so that the retaining pin 7 of the first connecting element 4 is held in the retracted retracted position.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of FIG Fig. 1 shown, wherein in this relative position of the shelf 2 to the shelf wall 3 of the shelf 2 is inserted into the shelf. Due to the proximity of the second connecting element 5, designed as a magnet, to the first connecting element 4, a magnetic force acts between the Connecting elements 4 and 5, which is greater than the retaining force by the spring element 8, so that the retaining pin 7 is in an extended retaining position. In this holding position, the holding pin 7 is acted upon by the magnet of the second connecting element 5 against the action of the spring element 8, whereby the holding pin 7 protrudes from the side surface of the shelf wall 3 and forms a support for the shelf 2.
  • the second connecting element 5 designed as a magnet
  • Fig. 2a is a modified embodiment of Fig. 2 shown, in which an alternative securing element 9a is provided, which differs from the securing element 9 Figure 2 Extends over the entire length of the recess 6 in the shelf wall 3.
  • the other components correspond to those from Figures 1 and 2 and are correspondingly provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the alternative securing element 9a has a first section, the inner contour of which, as with the securing element 9, essentially corresponds to the outer contour of the retaining pin 7, so that the alternative securing element 9a can also receive and guide the retaining pin 7.
  • the alternative securing element 9a has a second section, which preferably adjoins the first section directly and has an inner contour that is larger than the inner contour of the first section.
  • the inner contour of the second section essentially corresponds to the outer contour of the area with enlarged cross section 10 of retaining pin 7. As a result, the area with enlarged cross section 10 of retaining pin 7 is received and guided on the inside of alternative securing element 9a.
  • the alternative securing element 9a Due to the tight dimensional tolerances with which the alternative securing element 9a can be manufactured, and a suitable material selection for the securing element 9a, for example plastic or metal, which enables significantly more precise production and low coefficients of friction compared to a shelf wall 3 made of wood materials, for example, a Tilting of the retaining pin 7 reliably prevented and the actuation of the retaining pin between the retracted retracted position and the extended holding position can be further improved.
  • a suitable material selection for the securing element 9a for example plastic or metal
  • the outer contour of the securing element 9a is identical in the first and second section and essentially corresponds to the inner contour of the recess 6 in the shelf wall 3.
  • the securing element 9a is preferably designed as a cylindrical bushing, the second section with the enlarged inner contour, here the inner diameter, being formed by a blind hole and the first section being formed by the bottom of the blind hole with the bore with the smaller inner contour, here the inner diameter of the bore .
  • contours or cross-sections can advantageously also be used, for example polygonal, in particular triangular, square, hexagonal or octagonal.
  • Fig. 3 a sectional view of a second embodiment of the holding device 1 is shown.
  • the second connecting element 5 which is also designed as a magnet, is inserted into the shelf 2 from the side facing the shelf wall 3.
  • an additional lateral recess 11 is provided in the shelf 2 for the retaining pin 7.
  • the retaining pin 7 of the first connecting element 4 has partially moved into the extended retaining position so that it protrudes from the side surface of the shelf wall 3.
  • the first connecting element 4 designed as a magnet, is located in the extension of the additional recess 11 in the shelf 2, so that, on the one hand, a particularly good magnetic force transmission between the connecting elements 4 and 5 through the essentially collinear arrangement and a stable support of the shelf 2 via the retaining pin 7 arranged in the additional recess 11 results.
  • a further magnetic element 12 is arranged at the bottom of the recess 6, which has a magnetically attractive effect on the retaining pin 7 in order to hold it in the retracted retracted position.
  • the advantage of the magnetic element 12 over the spring element 8 is that the magnetic force decreases more than the linearly decreasing force of a spring, so that the magnetic element 12 can be dimensioned such that in the extended holding position only a very small force acts on the retaining pin 7, whereas in the retracted retracted position the force is greater than this ratio could be implemented with a spring element 8 designed as a spiral spring.
  • both positions of the retaining pin 7 of the first connecting element 4 can be maintained with greater reliability.
  • the second connecting element 5 can be movable within the shelf 2 in the direction of the first connecting element 4. Due to the smaller distance from the retaining pin 7, the magnetic force is increased or a weaker magnet can also be used.
  • Fig. 4 a sectional view of a third embodiment of the holding device 1 is shown.
  • the recess 6 is arranged at an acute angle to the shelf wall 3 such that the holding pin 7 of the first connecting element 4 arranged in the recess 6 is higher in the extended holding position than in the retracted position shown.
  • the additional recess 11 on the side of the shelf 2 facing the shelf wall 3 has the same angle at the upper boundary as the recess 6 in the shelf wall 3 so that it is safely attached to it.
  • the acute angle of the recess 6 ensures that the retaining pin 7 falls into the retracted retracted position solely due to gravity and remains there, provided it is not pulled out by the magnet of the second connecting element 5. This allows the spring element 8 and the further magnetic element 12 of the first and second embodiment can be dispensed with, which reduces the manufacturing costs.
  • Fig. 5 a sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the holding device 1 is shown.
  • the shelf 2 is supported by the holding device 1 not only against forces acting vertically downward on the shelf 2 with respect to the shelf wall 3, but also against vertically Forces acting on top of the shelf 2. This increases the security of the mounting of the shelf 2 on the shelf wall 3 even further.
  • the second connecting element 5 also has a guide element 13, which is arranged in the recess 11 in the shelf 2 for receiving the retaining pin 7 of the first connecting element 4.
  • the front end of the guide element 13 can preferably be designed in the form of a funnel in order to simply insert the retaining pin 7 into the guide element 13 when it is pulled magnetically from the shelf wall 3. This is advantageous because the magnetic force of the magnet of the second connecting element already acts when the shelf 2 approaches the retaining pin 7, and not only when the shelf 2 is precisely aligned with the retaining pin 7.
  • the retaining pin 7 can be moved back into the retracted position with a stronger, external magnet.
  • This external magnet can preferably act on the retaining pin 7 in a pulling manner from the side of the shelf wall 3 opposite the recess 6. It is also possible, however, to press an at least partially magnetic retaining pin 7 into the retracted position from the side of the shelf wall 3 facing the shelf 2 by an external magnet with a correspondingly oppositely polarized polarity. In any case, the force resulting from the spring element 8 and the external magnet must be greater than the magnetic force between the connecting elements 4 and 5 in order to enable the shelf 2 to be released.
  • the embodiment shown can also generally be used for connecting pieces of furniture, for example for positioning and fixing boxes stacked on top of one another. Because of the magnetic force, the holding device can be arranged spatially freely on the furniture. This also applies in particular in combination with the additional magnetic elements described above for the mutual positioning of the furniture parts to be connected.
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the holding device 1 is shown, which is designed according to the invention.
  • the second connecting element 5 designed as a magnet
  • the end face of the shelf 2 facing the shelf wall 3 thus forms an undercut 14 which can be engaged from behind by a locking element 15 arranged on the front end of the retaining pin 7 protruding from the shelf wall 3.
  • the locking element 15 has the largest cross-section in the region of its free end in order to thus engage behind the undercut 14 in the extended holding position of the holding pin 7.
  • the free end of the locking element 15 can be at right angles in the longitudinal section of the retaining pin 7 or as in the FIG Fig. 7 shown sixth, according to the invention designed embodiment be trapezoidal.
  • This grip behind the retaining pin 7 on the shelf 2 prevents unintentional movement of the retaining pin 7 in the extended holding position and thus achieves a positive, particularly secure fixing of the retaining pin 7 in this position.
  • an uncontrolled detachment of the shelf 2 from the shelf wall 3 is reliably prevented, which increases the horizontal stability.
  • the outer diameter of the locking element 15 can also at least correspond to the outer diameter of the securing element 9 or be greater than this. If, in this case, the securing element 9 is sunk into the shelf wall 3 in such a way that the locking element 15 is flush with the side surface of the shelf wall 3 in the retracted position of the retaining pin 7, the locking element 15 covers the securing element 9, creating an aesthetically attractive side surface of the shelf wall 3 results and the penetration of dirt into the first connecting element 4 is reliably prevented.
  • the in Fig. 7 The embodiment shown of the locking element 15 together with the undercut 14 causes an additional force on the retaining pin 7 in the direction of the extended retaining position.
  • the contact surfaces between the locking element 15 and the undercut 14 are to be formed at an angle to a horizontal plane, so that the holding pin 7 is pulled into the extended holding position by the weight of the shelf 2.
  • the required magnetic force of the magnet of the second connecting element 5 can be selected to be lower, and secure holding of the shelf 2 on the shelf wall 3 is nevertheless achieved.
  • the in Figures 6 and 7 can particularly advantageously also have a rectangular cross section, the locking element 15, whereby an enlarged contact surface compared to the Shelf 2 and thus also with the in Figure 7
  • the embodiment shown results in a higher additional pull-out force on the retaining pin 7.
  • a seventh embodiment of the holding device is shown.
  • the shelf wall shown is an intermediate wall 16 on which shelves 2 are arranged on both sides.
  • a single first connecting element 4 is arranged according to the embodiment described above.
  • the recess 6 in the intermediate wall 16 is to be designed as a through-hole, so that the retaining pin 7 protrudes either from the one side surface or the opposite side surface of the intermediate wall 16.
  • two securing elements 9 and two spring elements 8 are provided which, according to the previous embodiments, bias the retaining pin 7 into the retracted retraction position.
  • the length of the retaining pin 7 corresponds to the thickness of the intermediate wall 16, so that in the retracted retracted position, the retaining pin 7 does not protrude from any side surface of the intermediate wall 16.
  • FIG. 9 Further embodiments of the holding device 1 are shown by way of example in an end cross section through a shelf 2.
  • the holding device 1a is characterized in that both the holding element 7 of the first connecting element 4 and the second connecting element 5, which is designed as a magnet, have a circular cross section.
  • the corresponding recesses in the shelf 2 and also in the shelf wall 3 can be designed as a circular bore, which is particularly easy to manufacture.
  • the first connecting element 4 and the second connecting element 5 can be designed to be collinear, which results in particularly good magnetic force transmission.
  • the holding element 7 is supported on the shelf 2, which has both a wear-reducing and high load-bearing effect.
  • the second connecting element 5 can also have a square or rectangular cross section and the holding element 7 of the first connecting element 4 can be arranged underneath. A particularly good one because it is flat The forces are transmitted in the case of the holding device 1c, in which the holding element 7 also has a square or rectangular cross section, at least in the area of the end facing the shelf 2.
  • the area with enlarged cross section 10 can be adapted in size and shape to the cross section of the recess 6 in order to achieve a guiding effect and additional support for the holding element 7.
  • the holding element 7 of the first connecting element 4 can be wholly or partially magnetic, the second connecting element 5 then being made of a magnetically attractable material such as steel, iron, etc. It is also possible to make both the second connecting element 5 and the holding element 7 of the first connecting element 4 completely or partially magnetic.
  • the poles of the magnets are to be aligned in such a way that the holding element 7 is drawn towards the second connecting element 5 when the second connecting element 5 comes near it.
  • the second connecting element 5 can be partially or completely covered by a cover, for example made of plastic.

Landscapes

  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de retenue (1) pour un fond d'étagère (2) à une paroi d'étagère (3), avec un premier élément de liaison (4) à affecter à la paroi d'étagère (3), dans lequel le dispositif de retenue (1) comporte un second élément de liaison (5) à affecter dans le fond d'étagère (2), et au moins l'un des éléments de liaison (4 ; 5) présente un aimant exerçant une attraction sur l'autre élément de liaison respectif (5 ; 4) pour déplacer magnétiquement un élément de retenue (7) du premier élément de liaison (4) d'une position de retrait rentrée à une position de retenue sortie pour la fixation du fond d'étagère (2) à la paroi d'étagère (3), dans lequel l'élément de retenue (7) présente à une extrémité avant, un élément de blocage (15), dans lequel la section dans la zone de son extrémité libre est la plus grande pour verrouiller dans la position de retenue sortie, le premier élément de liaison (5) dans cette position par mise en prise arrière d'une contre-dépouille (14) correspondante au niveau du fond d'étagère (2), caractérisé en ce qu'une zone de plus petite section est contiguë à la zone à l'extrémité libre de l'élément de blocage (15), au niveau de laquelle la section est la plus grande, vu dans le sens de déplacement entre la position de retenue sortie et la position de retrait rentrée de l'élément de retenue (7).
  2. Dispositif de retenue (1) pour un fond d'étagère (2) à une paroi d'étagère (3), avec un premier élément de liaison (4) à affecter à la paroi d'étagère (3), dans lequel le dispositif de retenue (1) comporte un second élément de liaison (5) à affecter dans le fond d'étagère (2), et au moins l'un des éléments de liaison (4 ; 5) présente un aimant exerçant une attraction sur l'autre élément de liaison respectif (5 ; 4) pour déplacer magnétiquement un élément de retenue (7) du premier élément de liaison (4) d'une position de retrait rentrée à une position de retenue sortie pour la fixation du fond d'étagère (2) à la paroi d'étagère (3), dans lequel l'élément de retenue (7) présente à une extrémité avant, un élément de blocage (15), dans lequel la section dans la zone de son extrémité libre est la plus grande pour verrouiller dans la position de retenue sortie, le second élément de liaison (5) dans cette position par mise en prise arrière d'une contre-dépouille (14) correspondante au niveau du fond d'étagère (2), caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité libre de l'élément de blocage (15) réalise une contre-dépouille, vu en particulier dans le sens de déplacement entre la position de retrait rentrée et la position de retenue sortie de l'élément de retenue (7).
  3. Dispositif de retenue selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la contre-dépouille est réalisée pour l'atteinte d'une fixation à complémentarité de formes de l'élément de retenue (7) dans la position sortie.
  4. Dispositif de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément de liaison (4) comprend un élément à ressort (8) ou un autre élément magnétique (12) qui retient l'élément de retenue (7) dans la position de retrait rentrée.
  5. Dispositif de retenue selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément à ressort (8) est conçu comme un ressort de compression autour de l'élément de retenue (7) et s'appuie d'une part sur une zone comportant une section agrandie (10) de l'élément de retenue (7) et d'autre part sur un élément de verrouillage (9 ; 9a) du premier élément de liaison (4), ou que l'élément à ressort (8) est conçu comme un ressort de traction dont une première extrémité est reliée à l'élément de retenue (7) et dont la deuxième extrémité est reliée à la paroi d'étagère et/ou au premier élément de liaison (4).
  6. Dispositif de retenue selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément de liaison (4) comprend un élément de verrouillage (9 ; 9a), conçu en particulier comme un connecteur pour la réception et le guidage de l'élément de retenue (7) pour la fixation à la paroi d'étagère (3) .
  7. Dispositif de retenue selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (7) présente une zone, disposée en particulier à une extrémité arrière de l'élément de retenue (7) ou au milieu de l'élément de retenue (7) comportant une section agrandie (10) pour le verrouillage au premier élément de liaison (4).
  8. Dispositif de retenue selon la revendication 7 en relation avec la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (9a) présente une première section dont un contour intérieur est légèrement plus grand que le contour extérieur de l'élément de retenue (7), et une deuxième section dont un contour intérieur est légèrement plus grand que le contour extérieur de la zone ayant une section agrandie (10) de l'élément de retenue (7).
  9. Dispositif de retenue selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité libre de l'élément de blocage (15) en coupe longitudinale de l'élément de retenue (7) est conçue de manière rectangulaire ou trapézoïdale, et/ou que des surfaces de contact entre l'élément de blocage (15) et la contre-dépouille (14) sont conçues dans un angle par rapport à un plan horizontal, s'étendant en particulier dans le sens de déplacement de l'élément de retenue (7) entre la position de retrait rentrée et la position de retenue sortie.
  10. Etagère comprenant au moins deux parois d'étagère (3) et au moins un fond d'étagère (2), dans laquelle au moins un dispositif de retenue (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes est prévu, dans laquelle le second élément de liaison (5) est disposé à une extrémité tournée vers une paroi d'étagère (3) de l'au moins un fond d'étagère (2) et le premier élément de liaison (4) est agencé dans la paroi d'étagère (3) à l'opposé du second élément de liaison (5), caractérisée en ce qu'un élément magnétique supplémentaire est prévu au niveau du fond d'étagère (2) ou au niveau de parois latérales d'une boîte de rangement qui sont fixées à des extrémités latérales du fond d'étagère et s'étendent parallèlement à la paroi d'étagère (3), et un autre élément magnétique supplémentaire est prévu au niveau de la paroi d'étagère (3), dans laquelle les éléments magnétiques supplémentaires dans la position montée du fond d'étagère (2) ou de la boîte de rangement, en étant opposés l'un à l'autre, exercent l'un sur l'autre de façon correspondante une attraction magnétique, et dans laquelle l'élément magnétique supplémentaire est disposé de façon décalée vers le haut dans le fond d'étagère (2) ou au niveau des parois latérales de la boîte de rangement en direction verticale par rapport à l'autre élément magnétique supplémentaire dans la paroi d'étagère (3), et/ou que l'élément magnétique supplémentaire dans le fond d'étagère (2) ou au niveau des parois latérales de la boîte de rangement est conçu d'un seul tenant avec les aimants du deuxième élément de liaison (5).
  11. Etagère selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que le premier élément de liaison (4) est disposé dans la paroi d'étagère (3) de telle sorte que l'élément de retenue (7) peut être déplacé essentiellement dans un plan horizontal entre la position de retenue et la position de retrait ou l'élément de retenue (7) est disposé dans la position de retenue à un niveau plus haut que dans la position de retrait.
  12. Utilisation d'un dispositif de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9 dans un meuble, dans laquelle la paroi d'étagère est formée par une paroi latérale du meuble et le fond d'étagère est formé par une partie de fond du meuble.
EP18206019.4A 2014-05-13 2015-05-12 Dispositif de retenue pour un rayonnage sur une paroi de rayonnage et rayonnage doté d'un tel dispositif de retenue Active EP3476252B1 (fr)

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DE202014004151.2U DE202014004151U1 (de) 2014-05-13 2014-05-13 Haltevorrichtung für einen Regalboden an einer Regalwand und Regal mit einer solchen Haltevorrichtung
EP15167248.2A EP2944224B1 (fr) 2014-05-13 2015-05-12 Étagère

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DE102015119991A1 (de) 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 Puzzles Living Gmbh Haltevorrichtung für einen Regalboden an einer Regalwand und Regal mit einer solchen Haltevorrichtung
US20180328651A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2018-11-15 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Refrigerator having a stowable shelf holder
AT520078B1 (de) * 2017-12-18 2019-01-15 Gunter Hoeher Magnetkupplung
CN109915719B (zh) * 2019-03-14 2020-03-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 线控器固定装置及空调***
CN111838986A (zh) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 岳阳经济技术开发区弘发物流有限公司 一种多功能仓储货架
CN117822282A (zh) * 2022-09-29 2024-04-05 湖北美的洗衣机有限公司 衣物护理设备的箱体组件和具有其的衣物护理设备

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DE29922524U1 (de) * 1999-12-21 2001-05-03 Heyer Ralf Unsichtbarer Bodenträger
JP5281281B2 (ja) * 2007-12-28 2013-09-04 住友林業株式会社 棚構造
DE202013006619U1 (de) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-23 McRae Phillip, Bäßler Julian, Marquart Michael, Poddey Thomas und Weber Ilja GbR (vertretungsber. Gesellschafter: Herr Julian Bäßler, 86152 Augsburg) Verbindung für Möbel

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EP2944224B1 (fr) 2018-11-14
EP2944224A1 (fr) 2015-11-18
DE202014004151U1 (de) 2014-08-28

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