EP3425155B1 - Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte - Google Patents

Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3425155B1
EP3425155B1 EP18179302.7A EP18179302A EP3425155B1 EP 3425155 B1 EP3425155 B1 EP 3425155B1 EP 18179302 A EP18179302 A EP 18179302A EP 3425155 B1 EP3425155 B1 EP 3425155B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fastening element
door frame
fastened
door
cover profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18179302.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
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EP3425155A1 (fr
Inventor
Andre Heckmann
Reiner WIESE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Athmer OHG
Original Assignee
Athmer OHG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Athmer OHG filed Critical Athmer OHG
Publication of EP3425155A1 publication Critical patent/EP3425155A1/fr
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Publication of EP3425155B1 publication Critical patent/EP3425155B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/367—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame by covering the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an anti-trap device for a door according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Pinch protection devices with a fastening element for fastening a door frame of the door and a cover profile are known from the prior art.
  • the cover profile is fastened to the fastening element and, when fastened there, covers the gap between the door and the door frame in the area of the hinges.
  • Good pinch protection can be achieved in this way, particularly in the case of rebated doors.
  • Body parts e.g. fingers are prevented from being in the gap when the door is closed.
  • the DE 20 2014 101 362 U1 discloses a device for covering a hinge-side gap between a door and a door frame with a first profile, which is designed to be fastened to the door frame with a fastening side, and a second profile, which can be placed on the first profile, and a connecting means, designed to connect the first profile to the second profile.
  • a distance of the second profile from the attachment side of the first profile is adjustable.
  • the invention is based on the object of adaptable to the distance between the hinges and the door frame to create anti-trap device.
  • a door with such a pinch protection device should be created.
  • the pinch protection device comprises a fastening element and a cover profile.
  • the fastening element can be designed as a profile.
  • a profile is understood in particular to mean a component which has an elongate extent and essentially has a cross-sectional area which remains approximately the same over its entire length.
  • deviations in the cross-sectional area can result in particular from fastening means or elements that are used, for example, to fasten the fastening element to the door frame or to fasten the cover profile to the fastening element.
  • the fastening element is used for fastening to a door frame and the cover profile for covering a gap between the door and the door frame in order to prevent human body parts (e.g. fingers) from being inserted into this gap.
  • the cover profile can be fastened to the fastening element.
  • a distance of the cover profile from the door frame can be adjusted when the fastening element is fastened to the fastening element and when the fastening element is fastened to the door.
  • This can mean in particular that the distance is adjustable, while the cover profile on the fastener and the fastener is attached to the door frame.
  • the distance can only be adjusted if the covering profile is/is not fastened to the fastening element and/or the fastening element is/is not fastened to the door frame.
  • the above wording means that the distance between the cover profile and the door frame that can be measured in the states mentioned can be adjusted.
  • the length of the fastening element can be less than a quarter of the length of the cover profile.
  • the length of a component is understood to mean the dimension in which the component has its greatest extent.
  • the comparatively short length of the fastening element is advantageous since the fastening of the cover profile to the fastening element and the fastening of the fastening element to the door frame are simplified.
  • the distance is continuously adjustable. This means in particular that any desired distance between two end values can be set.
  • the pinch protection device includes locking means.
  • the locking means are designed for a positive connection with the cover profile in an orientation of the cover profile relative to the fastening element.
  • a second orientation of the connecting element relative to the fastening element on the other hand, no form-fitting connection of the cover profile is possible in the same orientation relative to the fastening element with the locking means.
  • the locking means can be formed, for example, as ribs.
  • the locking means can be used for a locking connection with the Cover profile be formed. In the first orientation, the ribs can extend essentially parallel to the cover profile.
  • the connecting element can be brought into the position in which the covering profile has the desired distance when it is fastened to the fastening element.
  • it is arranged in the second orientation in order to be able to try out whether the distance is correct without the cover profile being attached.
  • the connecting element can be converted into the first orientation, so that the cover profile can be attached to the fastening element.
  • the pinch protection device comprises a connecting element with which the cover profile can be fastened to the fastening element.
  • the connecting element can be connected to the fastening element via a screw connection.
  • the distance between the cover profile and the door frame can be adjusted using the screw connection.
  • the fastener can either be screwed further towards the fastener if the distance is to be reduced, or screwed away from the fastener if the distance is to be increased.
  • the fastening element can comprise thickenings which are designed for a non-positive connection with the cover profile. Using these thickenings, the covering profile can be provisionally fastened to the fastening element, for example in order to set a suitable distance between the covering profile and the fastening element.
  • a thickening is understood in particular to mean a section in which the fastening element has a greater width than in other areas.
  • the width is understood in particular as the dimension that extends perpendicularly to the length.
  • the thickening can be formed, for example, as a projection or rib.
  • the pinch protection device can comprise fixing means which extend from one end of the fastening element at an angle greater than 90° in the direction of the covering profile when the covering profile is fastened to the fastening element.
  • the fixing means can preferably be arranged at both opposite ends of the fastening element. In particular, it can be the ends in the longitudinal direction of the fastening element.
  • the fixing means are preferably designed for a positive connection with the cover profile.
  • the fixing means are particularly advantageous in order to make it more difficult or even prevent twisting of the cover profile relative to the fastening means.
  • the fastening element can be connected to the door frame with a material connection. This is particularly advantageous for easy assembly, since no recess has to be made in the door frame. In addition, there are sometimes problems when a recess is to be drilled into the door frame. For example, the drill may break.
  • the connecting element can be rotated from the first orientation into the second orientation and vice versa, preferably by 90°.
  • the rotatability is given anyway with a screw connection with the fastener. It thus represents a simple Kind represents to convert the connecting element from the first orientation to the second and vice versa.
  • the above-mentioned thickenings of the fastening element are particularly advantageous. If the desired distance of the cover profile from the fastening element is to be set, the cover profile can be fitted to the thickened sections with a force fit to be attached. It can then be detached from the fastening element non-destructively and without tools if the distance still needs to be adjusted. When the desired distance has been set, the cover profile can be positively connected to the locking means. This connection is more stable and safer.
  • the pinch protection device can include an end cap that can be fastened to one end of the fastening element. If the fixing means are arranged at the end, they can, for example, have a recess in which the end cap can be fastened.
  • the end cap is designed to cover one end of the cover profile.
  • the pinch protection device preferably comprises two end caps, each of which is designed to cover one end of the cover profile.
  • the hygiene of the pinch protection device is improved by the end cap, since it is less easy for dirt to get into the area between the fastening element and the cover profile.
  • the risk of injury can also be reduced if, for example, the end cap is rounded.
  • the end cap can also be used as a design element.
  • the end cap can be captively attached to the fastener. This can be done for example by a form-fitting attachment.
  • the end cap preferably has a raster which can be inserted into a recess in the fastening element.
  • the recess can be part of the fixing element, for example.
  • a distance of the end cap from the end of the fastener in the Fastener fastened state adjustable. For example, this can be achieved with a raster on the end cap, with which the end cap can be inserted into a recess in the fastening element.
  • the fastening element can be fastened to the door frame via a positive and/or non-positive connection such as a screw connection.
  • the pinch protection device can include an adhesive with which the fastening element can be fastened to the door frame before the positive and/or non-positive connection is established.
  • the adhesive can, for example, be formed in a planar manner. It can also be called an adhesive pad.
  • connection of the fastening element to the door frame using the adhesive is advantageous in order to be able to produce the positive and/or non-positive connection without having to hold the fastening element.
  • the fastening element can be fastened to the door frame with the adhesive in order to drill recesses in the door frame and/or to screw screws through the fastening element into the door frame.
  • the pinch protection device can include spacer means that can be arranged between the fastening element and the door frame.
  • the fastening element can then be fastened to the door frame, for example, with a fastening means protruding through the spacer means, such as a screw or a nail.
  • a fastening means protruding through the spacer means, such as a screw or a nail.
  • the spacers With the spacers, the distance between the cover profile and the door frame can be adjusted to the thickness and arrangement of the door hinges. The distance of the fastener from the is also Adjusted door frame. The adjustment of the distance with the spacer is particularly easy to carry out and requires relatively little assembly effort
  • the pinch protection device can include an assembly aid.
  • the assembly aid can have a projection which is designed to engage in a recess of the connecting element.
  • the assembly aid can be polygonal, preferably at least pentagonal.
  • the projection can be arranged eccentrically.
  • the projection can thus be at different distances from the lateral edges of the assembly aid.
  • the mounting aid can be placed against an edge of the door leaf.
  • the projection of the assembly aid is inserted into the recess of the connecting element and the assembly aid can be placed with one side against an edge of the door leaf.
  • the side can be chosen so that the projection is arranged in the middle above or below the door hinges.
  • the projection can in particular be flush with the door hinges.
  • the assembly aid can then be removed. Now a mark can be drawn on the door frame with a pen. The mark can then be used to drive a fastener, such as a screw or nail, into the door frame for the fastener.
  • the pinch protection device prefferably includes a connection profile that can be fastened to the fastening element.
  • the cover profile can be fastened to the fastening element by means of the connecting profile.
  • the connection profile is between the fastening element and the cover profile arranged when the cover profile is attached to the fastener.
  • the distance between the cover profile and the door frame is adjustable by changing the distance between the connecting profile and the fastening element.
  • attaching the cover profile to the connection profile can be particularly convenient and simple, since the distance between these two components does not have to be adjustable.
  • the cover profile can thus be easily inserted or replaced.
  • the pinch protection device can include a threaded element and a screw element.
  • the threaded element can be screwed into the screw element.
  • a screw element is understood to mean in particular an element with an internal thread. This can be a mother, for example. However, it is also possible for the screw element to be designed in one piece and/or in one piece with the connecting profile or with the fastening element.
  • a threaded element is understood to mean, in particular, an element with an external thread. This can be a nut or a threaded bolt, for example.
  • connection profile can be fastened to the fastening element by means of the threaded element and the screw element.
  • the distance between the connecting profile and the fastening element can be changed by how far the threaded element is screwed into the screw element. This is a particularly easy to use gap adjustment mechanism.
  • the distance is gradually adjustable. This can be particularly advantageous in order to reduce manufacturing effort and/or costs.
  • the pinch protection device prefferably includes a connecting means.
  • the cover profile can be fastened to the fastening element with the connecting means.
  • the distance of the cover profile is adjustable.
  • the distance between the cover profile and the door frame is adjustable by fixing the connecting means in different positions on the fastening element.
  • the connecting means can be fastened to the fastening element at different distances from the door frame.
  • the connecting means prefferably be designed to be fastenable to the fastening element in a first orientation relative to the fastening element and to be detachable from the fastening element in a second orientation relative to the fastening element. In this way, the connecting means can be attached to and detached from the fastening element in a particularly simple manner.
  • the connecting means prefferably be rotationally asymmetrical and to be transferrable from the first orientation to the second orientation and vice versa by rotating.
  • the rotation preferably takes place about an axis of rotation with respect to which the connecting means is designed to be rotationally asymmetrical.
  • the connecting means can be designed as an eccentric.
  • connecting means and the cover profile can be designed for a positive connection with one another.
  • the form-fitting connection can preferably be produced in the first orientation and not in the second orientation.
  • the fastening element has a first grid.
  • the connecting means can have a second grid.
  • the detents are designed to interlock.
  • the grids can be interlocked in the first orientation while not being interlocked in the second orientation.
  • the fastening element prefferably has an elongated hole for fastening to the door frame.
  • the elongated hole can extend in the horizontal direction when the fastening element is fastened to the door frame.
  • the cover profile can also be moved in the horizontal direction and adapted to different circumstances.
  • the fastening element comprises a folding element.
  • the folding element can be designed to lie against one of the hinges of the door when the fastening element is fastened to the door frame in the folded-out state.
  • the folding element can be folded. When folded, it is not in contact with the straps.
  • the fastening element With the hinged element, the fastening element can be arranged so that it is not in contact with the hinges when the door is in use. If the fastener were in contact with the straps when the door was in use, undesirable noise would occur during use.
  • the door includes a rebated door leaf.
  • the pinch protection device is particularly suitable for rebated door leaves.
  • the pinch protection device prefferably includes at least two fastening elements that can be connected to one another. This simplifies assembly.
  • the modular system according to claim 13 comprises an anti-trap device according to an embodiment of the invention and other cover profiles.
  • the cover profile of the pinch protection device and the other cover profiles are referred to as "the cover profiles" in the context of this description.
  • the cover profiles are designed for door hinges with different diameters.
  • the cover profiles can have different cross sections, for example.
  • the cross sections of the cover profiles preferably have different circumferences.
  • an opening area of the cover profiles can face the fastening element.
  • This opening area can serve, for example, for the cover profile to receive the fastening element.
  • the opening area can have the same width for all cover profiles. In the context of this description, the width is understood to mean the horizontal direction that runs parallel to the door frame.
  • the cover profiles can be fastened to the fastening element.
  • the modular system is particularly advantageous in combination with the spacers.
  • the same spacers can be used for all cover profiles. If no spacers are used, one fastening element can be used for all cover profiles.
  • the door according to claim 14 comprises a door leaf, which is preferably rebated, hinges and an anti-trap device according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the bands can also be referred to as hinges.
  • the fastener is attached to the door frame.
  • the door leaf is pivotably attached to the door frame via the hinges.
  • the pinch protection device covers an area between the straps and below the straps. The pinch protection device can thus also cover the area below the bottom band. It is also possible for the pinch protection device to cover the area above the straps, ie also above the uppermost strap.
  • the door shown comprises a rebated door leaf 103, a door frame 102 and door hinges 101.
  • the door leaf 103 is pivotably attached to the door frame 102 via the door hinges 101.
  • At the Opening the door leaf 103 creates a gap between the door leaf 103 and the door frame 102.
  • human body parts such as fingers can be inserted, which are then pinched when the door is closed.
  • Pinch protection devices are used to prevent this.
  • the pinch protection device includes a cover profile 100, which is intended to prevent or at least make it more difficult for human body parts to be inserted into the gap between the door leaf 103 and the door frame 102. Since the distance between the door hinges 101 and the door frame 102 can vary, different cover profiles 100 are used in the prior art or the cover profile is lined.
  • the anti-trap device comprises a fastening element 200 with a slot 201.
  • the fastening element 200 can be fastened to the door frame 102 by screwing a screw through the slot 201 into the door frame 102.
  • the position of the fastener 200 can be corrected in the horizontal direction due to the long hole 201 .
  • the pinch protection device comprises a cover profile 100 and a connecting means 300.
  • the connecting means 300 can be fastened to the fastening element 200 at different distances from the door frame 102. Fastening is via a form fit.
  • the fastening element 200 has teeth 301 and the connecting means 300 has teeth 400 .
  • the serrations 301 and 400 are designed to mesh.
  • the connecting means 300 is also rotationally asymmetrical to an axis of rotation. By rotating around the axis of rotation the fastener 300 rotates from a first orientation relative to the fastener 200 to a second orientation relative to the fastener 200.
  • the first orientation is in Figures 4B and 4C shown, while the second orientation in Figure 4A is shown.
  • the connecting means 300 is fastened to the fastening element 200 by the teeth 301 and 400 engaging with one another.
  • the connecting means 300 is not attached to the attachment element 200 .
  • the connecting means 300 can also be referred to as an eccentric. The distance between the connecting means 300 and the door frame 102 can thus be adjusted by the position in which the connecting means 300 is fastened to the fastening element 200 .
  • the cover profile 100 can be attached to the connecting means 300 by means of a positive connection.
  • the connecting means 300 has a head 401 and the covering profile 100 has fastening means 402 .
  • the fastening means 402 are designed to encompass the head 401 .
  • the cover profile 100 can thus be fastened to the connecting means 300 in a form-fitting manner.
  • connection means 300 can be fastened to the fastening element 200 at different distances from the door frame 102 at different distances from the door frame 102 means that the cover profile 100 can also be fastened at different distances from the door frame 102 .
  • the same cover profile 100 can thus be used for different distances between the door hinges 101 and the door frame 102, without a lining being required. Only the position of the connecting means 300 relative to the fastening element 200 has to be adjusted.
  • the in the Figures 5 to 8 illustrated embodiment of the invention comprises a connection profile 500, a fastener 501, a screw 502, a screw element 503, a screw 600 and a cover profile 100a-d.
  • the fastening element 501 can be—similar to the fastening element 200—fastened to the door frame 102 with the screw 502 .
  • the connection profile 500 can be fastened with the screw 600 on the fastening element 501 at different distances from the door frame 102 .
  • the screw 600 is positively connected to the connecting profile 500 and can be screwed into the screw element 503 .
  • the screw element 503 can be a nut, for example.
  • the distance between the connecting profile 500 and the door frame 102 changes figure 6
  • a relatively large distance between the connecting profile 500 and the door frame 102 is shown when the fastening element 501 is fastened to the door frame 102.
  • this distance is relatively small.
  • a threaded bolt can also be used.
  • cover profiles 100a-d are shown.
  • the cover profiles 100a-d essentially differ in terms of their diameter, so that gaps of different dimensions can be covered by different cover profiles 100a-d.
  • Each of the cover profiles 100a-d can be clamped onto the connection profile 500, so that the distance of the cover profile 100a-d from the door frame 102 can also be adjusted by the distance of the connection profile 500 from the door frame 102.
  • the cover profiles 100b-d comprise a curve and two end sections which adjoin the two ends of the curve and run parallel to one another.
  • the diameter of the rounding is larger than the distance between the two end sections.
  • the cover profiles 900a-d shown differ from the cover profiles 100a-d figure 8 among other things by the spacer means 901 and the clip elements 902.
  • the spacer means 901 serve to keep the cover profile 900a-d at the desired distance from the fastening element 1100 so that it is securely fastened to it.
  • the spacer 901 thus prevents the cover profile 900a-d from being pushed too far onto the fastening element 1100.
  • the clip elements 902 are fastened to the fastening element 1100 in a form-fitting manner. A reliable connection between the cover profile 900a-d and the fastening element 1100 is thus achieved.
  • the fastening element 1100 comprises screw elements 1101 as connecting elements to which the cover profile 900a-d can be fastened. By screwing the screw element 1101, the distance between the cover profile 900a-d and the fastening element 1100 can be adjusted.
  • the fastening elements 1100 each comprise a folding element 1102, which is Figure 11A shown in the unfolded state. In Figure 11A two fastening elements 1100 are positively connected to one another, so that the section for fastening the cover profile 900a-d is longer. The connection of the two fastening elements 1100 to one another simplifies assembly, since the fastening elements 1100 do not have to be positioned and aligned separately from one another.
  • FIG 11B one of the folding elements 1102 is folded in and the fastening elements 1100 are detached from one another.
  • Figure 11C one of the folding elements 1102 is folded in and the fastening elements 1100 are fastened to one another.
  • the folding element 1102 is advantageous for the positioning of the fastening element 1100.
  • the fastener 1100 can be attached to the door frame while the folding element 1102 rests on the door hinge.
  • the folding element 1102 is then folded in so that the fastening element 1100 does not touch the door hinge, so that no unwanted noises occur when the door is used.
  • a cover profile 900 is shown, which has a recess 1200 .
  • the recess 1200 When fastened to the fastening element 1100, the recess 1200 is aligned with a recess in the fastening element 1100, which is designed for fastening the fastening element 1100 to the door frame.
  • the recess 1200 serves as an assembly aid.
  • a pin 1201 can be passed through them to mark a point prior to attaching the fastener 1100 to the door jamb where a hole can be drilled in the door jamb to attach the fastener 1100 to the door jamb.
  • an auxiliary assembly element 1300 with a recess 1301 is shown.
  • the recess 1301 extends in the height direction of the auxiliary assembly element 1300 from an upper side of the auxiliary assembly element 1300 to a lower side of the auxiliary assembly element 1300.
  • the center point of the recess 1301 is in the middle of the upper and lower side of the auxiliary assembly element 1300.
  • the distance to the lateral ends of the assembly aid element 1300 is half the diameter of the hinges of the door.
  • the auxiliary assembly element 1300 can be applied to the edge 1400 of the door. A mark can then be drawn on the door frame with a pen 1201, where a hole can be drilled can to attach the fastener 1100 to the door frame.
  • the marking can in particular be in the form of a point or a line.
  • a linear marking can be achieved, for example, by the auxiliary assembly element 1300 being moved in the vertical direction at the edge 1400 while a pin protrudes through the recess 1301 . The linear marking is then aligned with the axis of rotation of the hinges of the door.
  • a fastening element 1500 is shown, which differs in particular from fastening element 1100 in that it has fixing means 1502 at each end.
  • the fixing means 1502 are advantageous when a cover profile is attached to the fastening element 1500.
  • the fixing means prevent a rotational movement of the cover profile relative to the fastening element.
  • the fastening element 1500 includes a connecting element 1501.
  • the connecting element 1501 works in principle similar to the connecting element 1101 figure 11 .
  • a cover profile can be attached to the connecting element 1501 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the connecting element 1501 can - as in the Figures 15A and 15B shown - screwed away at different distances from the door frame to which the fastener 1500 is attached. In this way, the distance between the cover profile and the door frame can be adjusted.
  • an end cap 1503 is shown attached to the fixtures 1502. This end cap 1503 can cover an opening of the cover profile fastened to the fastening element 1500 . In this way it can be prevented that dirt gets into the area between the cover profile and the door frame.
  • FIG. 15D further end caps 1504 are shown, which can also be attached to the fixing means 1502.
  • they have a grid.
  • the latching allows the end caps to be slid to different extents towards the center of the fastener 1500 and fastened in that position. This enables tolerance compensation in the longitudinal direction of the fastening element.
  • Different sized end caps 1504 can also be used.
  • the size of the end cap 1504 can preferably be adapted to the size of the cover profile.
  • the assembly aid element 1600 shown has four sections 1601, 1602, 1603 and 1604 connected to one another in the shape of a cross.
  • the four sections 1601, 1602, 1603 and 1604 have different thicknesses at their ends pointing away from the center of the cross shape.
  • the assembly aid element 1600 can be used to determine the distance between the door frame and the hinge rolls of the door. For example, there may be markings on the fastener corresponding to sections 1601, 1602, 1603 and 1604 which indicate to the user how far the fastener 1501 or 1101 needs to be screwed away from the door jamb. A user can then measure which of the sections 1601, 1602, 1603 and 1604 the distance between the door jamb and the roll of tape most closely corresponds to and then screw the fastener into a corresponding position.
  • the distance between the door frame and the cover profile can be adjusted with spacers 1803 (see figs 18 and 21 ).
  • spacers 1803 see figs 18 and 21 .
  • an indication of how many spacers 1803 must be used to set the desired distance is in figure 16 on the section 1603 the number 3 as an indication that three spacers 1803 must be used to set the desired distance between the door frame and the cover profile when the distance between the tape rolls and the door frame corresponds most closely to the thickness of the section 1603.
  • auxiliary assembly element 1700 shown is preferably used in combination with auxiliary assembly element 1300 figure 13 used.
  • the projection 1701 of the auxiliary assembly element 1700 can be inserted into the recess 1301 of the auxiliary assembly element 1300 . It should be noted here that the projection 1701 is arranged eccentrically and that the auxiliary assembly element 1700 is polygonal. Thus, the projection 1701 has a different distance from each side.
  • the auxiliary assembly element 1700 can be placed on the door leaf with a side to be selected by the user. If the recess 1301 of the assembly aid 1300 is located directly above the door hinges, the assembly aid 1700 can be removed and a mark made through the recess 1301 on the door frame, marking a position where the fastener is to be attached, at the correct distance to have to the door leaf.
  • the wording "directly above the door hinges" is understood to mean in particular that there is no lateral offset to the door hinges. Of course, there can be a free space between the door hinges and the auxiliary assembly element 1300 . If the recess 1301 is offset to the side of the door hinges, the user should Turn the assembly aid element 1700 until the recess 1301 is located directly above the door hinges.
  • FIG 18 two alternative ways of attaching the fastener 1801 are shown on a door frame.
  • the fastening element 1801 has fixing means 1802 at both of its ends. These differ in particular from the fixing means 1502 figure 15 in that no recess is provided which could be used to attach an end cap.
  • the fastening element 1801 is fastened to the door frame with spacer means 1803 .
  • the fastening element 1801 has two elongated holes 1805 and a circular recess 1806 in the connecting element.
  • the elongated holes 1805 and the recess 1806 are aligned with the recesses in the spacers 1803.
  • the spacer means 1803 also have centering means 1807, which are in the form of elevations and, when installed, engage in depressions in the component located above them. This prevents the spacer means 1803 and the fastening element 1801 from being twisted relative to one another, particularly when screwing.
  • the fastening element 1801 can now be fastened to the door frame with a screw 1804 which protrudes through the circular recess 1806 .
  • a lateral adjustment of the fastening element 1801 for example to compensate for tolerances, is not possible.
  • the fastening element 1801 can be fastened to the door frame with screws 1804 which protrude through the elongated holes 1805 . In this case it is possible to move the fastening element 1801 to compensate for tolerances.
  • fastener 1801 may have only either the elongated holes 1805 or the circular recess 1806.
  • the cover profile 1800 can be attached to the fastening element 1801 as previously described in relation to other cover profiles.
  • cover profiles 1900 for door hinges with different diameters are shown.
  • the cover profiles 1900 have different circumferential lengths.
  • Each of the cover profiles 1900 has an opening when it is fastened to the fastening element 1500 , which opening is used to insert the connecting element into the cover profile 1900 .
  • the width of this opening is identical for all cover profiles 1900 and in figure 19 marked with X.
  • some of the cover profiles 1900 have arms 1901 that protrude in the direction of the connecting element. These arms 1901 ensure that the cover profiles can be connected with the same connecting element despite the different circumferential lengths.
  • the arms 1901 are also advantageous when the fastener 1500 is bonded to the door frame. Because of the arms 1901, a force exerted on the covering profile 1900 can be passed on well to the fastening element 1500 in order to press the fastening element 1500 firmly onto the door frame.
  • a modular system can be provided with the cover profiles 1900, from which a user can select a suitable cover profile 1900 for the door to be secured. Regardless of his choice, he can simply use the fastener 1500 for attachment. Thus, the effort for the user and the manufacturing effort is reduced. Only the fastening element 1500 is required for several cover profiles 1900.
  • FIG 21 shows how a cover profile 1800 with a recess 2100 can be attached to a fastening element 2103, which has a recess 2102, using a screw 2101.
  • the screw 2101 is passed through the recesses 2100 and 2102.
  • the screw 2101 can then be screwed into the door frame.
  • Spacers 2104 can be arranged between the fastener 2103 and the door frame, which are referred to as spacers 2104, but have the same physical characteristics as the fastener 2103. Only their function and purpose differ from the fastener 2103.
  • Fastening of the cover profile 1800 using the screw 2101 is also possible without using the fastening element 1803.
  • the screw can protrude through the cover profile 1800 and be screwed directly into the door frame.
  • the spacer 2104 and the fastening element 2103 can also be connected to one another independently of the covering profile 1800.
  • the spacer means 2104 and the fastening element 2103 can be glued or screwed together and fastened to the door frame with glue or a screw.
  • the cover profile 1800 can be attached to the attachment element 2103 independently of this with an additional screw or a form-fitting connection.
  • the distance between the cover profile 1800 and the door frame can be adjusted by the number of fastening elements 2104. Such a fastening is particularly easy to assemble.
  • the spacers 2104 can be used to adjust the distance to the door frame on the cover profiles.
  • the fastener 2200 off 22 differs from fastener 2300 23 by an adhesive designed as an adhesive pad 2201 .
  • the fastening elements 2200 and 2300 have thickenings 2202 and a connecting element 2203 with locking means 2204 .
  • the fastening element 2200 can be materially connected to a door frame with the adhesive pad 2201 during assembly. Since this connection is not sufficient, an additional positive and / or non-positive connection, such as a screw connection, between the door frame and the fastener 2200 made.
  • Fastening with the adhesive pad 2201 is advantageous for drilling recesses in the door frame and/or screwing screws through the fastening element 2200 into the door frame. The installer does not have to hold the fastener 2200 in these activities.
  • a distance of the cover profile from the fastening element 2200 or 2300 can be adjusted by screwing the connecting element 2203 .
  • the connecting element 2203 differs from the connecting element 1501 in particular in that it only has locking means 2204 on two sides. These two sides face each other. Two other sides of the connecting element 2203 are free of locking means, which are designed for a positive connection with the cover profile.
  • the connecting element 2203 is shown in a first orientation, so that the locking means 2204 are arranged for a positive connection with the cover profile.
  • the connecting element 2203 compared to figure 24 turned by 90 degrees. This orientation is referred to as the second orientation. In the second orientation, no positive connection can be established between the locking means 2204 and the cover profile.
  • the distance between the cover profile and the fastening element 2200 or 2300 can be adjusted by screwing the connecting element 2203.
  • the cover profile can be created again and again to see whether the desired distance has been set.
  • the connecting element 2203 can be brought into the first orientation will.
  • the covering profile can then be positively connected to the locking means 2204, so that it can no longer be removed from the fastening element 2200 or 2300 as easily as in the first orientation of the connecting element 2203.
  • the connector 2203 also includes an indication that indicates to a user whether the connector 2203 is in the first or second orientation. For fasteners 2200 and 2300, this is an arrow.
  • the thickenings 2202 are designed for a non-positive connection with the cover profile.
  • the cover profile can be force-fitted to the fastening element 2200 or 2300. This connection can be released again relatively easily if the distance between the cover profile and the fastening element 2200 or 2300 is to be changed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Dispositif anti-pincement pour une porte, comprenant un élément de fixation (200; 501; 1100; 1500; 1801; 2103; 2200; 2300) pour la fixation à un chambranle (102) de la porte et un profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900), dans lequel le profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) peut être fixé à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300), dans lequel un écart du profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) par rapport au chambranle (102) peut être réglé à l'état fixé à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) et à l'état fixé à la porte de l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300),
    dans lequel le dispositif anti-pincement comprend un élément de connexion (1101 ; 1501 ; 2203), avec lequel le profilé de recouvrement (100; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) peut être fixé à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103; 2200 ; 2300), et dans lequel
    l'élément de connexion (1101 ; 1501; 2203) comprend des moyens de verrouillage (2204), caractérisé en ce que les moyens de verrouillage (2204) sont conçus dans une première orientation de l'élément de connexion (1101; 1501; 2203) par rapport à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) pour une liaison par complémentarité de forme avec le profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) dans une orientation du profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) par rapport à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300), et dans lequel, dans le cas d'une seconde orientation de l'élément de connexion (1101; 1501 ; 2203) par rapport à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) dans la même orientation par rapport à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300), aucune liaison par complémentarité de forme du profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) avec les moyens de verrouillage (2204) n'est possible.
  2. Dispositif anti-pincement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé
    en ce que l'élément de connexion (1101 ; 1501 ; 2203) est connecté à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) par un raccord à vis, et dans lequel l'écart du profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) peut être réglé au moyen du raccord à vis.
  3. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) comprend des épaississements (2202) qui sont conçus pour une liaison par complémentarité de force avec le profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900).
  4. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif anti-pincement comprend des moyens de fixation (1502 ; 1802) qui s'étendent depuis une extrémité de l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) selon un angle supérieur à 90° en direction du profilé de recouvrement (100; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) lorsque le profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900) est fixé à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300).
  5. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de connexion (1101 ; 1501 ; 2203) peut être tourné de la première orientation à la seconde orientation et inversement, de préférence de 90°.
  6. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif anti-pincement comprend un embout (1503 ; 1504) qui peut être fixé à une extrémité de l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300), dans lequel l'embout (1503 ; 1504) est conçu pour recouvrir une extrémité du profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900).
  7. Dispositif anti-pincement selon la revendication précédente,
    caractérisé en ce qu'un écart de l'embout (1503 ; 1504) par rapport à l'extrémité de l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) peut être réglé à l'état fixé à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300).
  8. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) peut être fixé au chambranle (102) par l'intermédiaire d'une liaison par complémentarité de forme et/ou de force, dans lequel le dispositif anti-pincement comprend un adhésif (2201) avec lequel l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) peut être fixé au chambranle (102) avant la réalisation de la liaison par complémentarité de forme et/ou de force.
  9. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif anti-pincement comprend des moyens d'écartement (1803 ; 2104) qui peuvent être disposés entre l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801; 2103; 2200 ; 2300) et le chambranle (102), dans lequel les moyens d'écartement (1803 ; 2104) et l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501; 1100; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2103 ; 2200 ; 2300) sont alignés avec le profilé de recouvrement (100 ; 900 ; 1800 ; 1900).
  10. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif anti-pincement comprend un moyen d'aide au montage (1700), dans lequel le moyen d'aide au montage (1700) présente une saillie (1701) qui est conçue pour s'engager dans un évidement de l'élément de connexion (1101 ; 1501 ; 2203), dans lequel le moyen d'aide au montage (1700) est conçu de manière polygonale, de préférence au moins de manière pentagonale, et dans lequel la saillie (1701) est disposée de manière excentrée.
  11. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1500 ; 1801) présente un trou oblong (201) pour la fixation au chambranle (102), dans lequel le trou oblong (201) s'étend en direction horizontale à l'état fixé au chambranle (102) de l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1500 ; 1801).
  12. Dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fixation (1100) comprend un élément de rabat (1102), dans lequel l'élément de rabat (1102) est conçu, lors de la fixation de l'élément de fixation (1100) au chambranle (102), pour reposer contre une des paumelles (101) de la porte à l'état déplié, dans lequel l'élément de rabat (1102) est rabattable et n'est pas en contact avec les paumelles (101) à l'état rabattu.
  13. Système modulaire comprenant un dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le système modulaire comprend d'autres profilés de recouvrement (1900), dans lequel les profilés de recouvrement (1900) sont conçus pour des paumelles de différents diamètres, et dans lequel une zone d'ouverture des profilés de recouvrement (1900), tournée vers l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2200 ; 2300) à l'état fixé à l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501 ; 1500 ; 1801 ; 2200 ; 2300) des profilés de recouvrement, présente la même largeur (X) pour tous les profilés de recouvrement (1900).
  14. Porte comprenant un chambranle (102), un battant de porte (103), des paumelles (101) et un dispositif anti-pincement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, dans lequel l'élément de fixation (200 ; 501) est fixé au chambranle (102), dans lequel le battant de porte (103) est fixé de manière pivotante au chambranle (102) par l'intermédiaire des paumelles (101), et dans lequel le dispositif anti-pincement recouvre une zone située entre les paumelles (101) et sous les paumelles (101).
EP18179302.7A 2017-07-06 2018-06-22 Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte Active EP3425155B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17180112.9A EP3425154A1 (fr) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte
DE202018101518.4U DE202018101518U1 (de) 2017-07-06 2018-03-19 Klemmschutzeinrichtung für eine Tür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3425155A1 EP3425155A1 (fr) 2019-01-09
EP3425155B1 true EP3425155B1 (fr) 2022-07-20

Family

ID=59296784

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17180112.9A Ceased EP3425154A1 (fr) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte
EP18179302.7A Active EP3425155B1 (fr) 2017-07-06 2018-06-22 Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17180112.9A Ceased EP3425154A1 (fr) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Dispositif de protection anti-pince doigt pour une porte

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EP (2) EP3425154A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202018101518U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3767067A1 (fr) 2019-07-15 2021-01-20 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Dispositif de protection de doigt côté paumelle
DE102019134477B4 (de) * 2019-12-16 2022-11-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Abdeckeinrichtung einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung einer Sitzeinheit und/oder eines Verkleidungselements eines Neigefahrzeugs sowie Verriegelungsvorrichtung mit einer derartigen Abdeckeinrichtung
AT523302B1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2023-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Anordnung mit einem Möbelscharnier und einer Abdeckung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29820338U1 (de) * 1998-11-13 1999-01-28 Leclercq, Mario E., 52064 Aachen Bewegliche Türspaltabdeckung zum Schutz der Finger spielender Kinder
US6434888B1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-08-20 William Shaw Door gap finger guard
US20050183342A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Holden Nick J. Finger safe shield
DE202014101362U1 (de) * 2014-03-24 2015-06-26 Athmer Ohg Vorrichtung zur Abdeckung eines bandseitigen Spalts zwischen einer Tür und einem Türrahmen
EP3135850A1 (fr) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-01 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif de protection de doigt lateral

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Publication number Publication date
EP3425154A1 (fr) 2019-01-09
DE202018101518U1 (de) 2018-10-10
EP3425155A1 (fr) 2019-01-09

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