EP3117481B1 - Antennenmodul für ein motorfahrzeug - Google Patents
Antennenmodul für ein motorfahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3117481B1 EP3117481B1 EP15711262.4A EP15711262A EP3117481B1 EP 3117481 B1 EP3117481 B1 EP 3117481B1 EP 15711262 A EP15711262 A EP 15711262A EP 3117481 B1 EP3117481 B1 EP 3117481B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- external
- module
- housing
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000920340 Pion Species 0.000 description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000005921 Cynara humilis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000002228 Cynara humilis Species 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001249696 Senna alexandrina Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
- H01Q1/1214—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element through a wall
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
- H01Q1/3275—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle mounted on a horizontal surface of the vehicle, e.g. on roof, hood, trunk
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of transmission / reception antennas for a motor vehicle and more particularly to the attachment of these antennas.
- Motor vehicles are equipped with at least one antenna to allow the transmission and reception of data between the vehicle and a source or a receiver external to the vehicle.
- radio antennas make it possible to capture the radio waves relayed by the antennas in order to broadcast, via the vehicle's radio station, a broadcast program.
- Antennas have evolved with technological advances and nowadays make it possible to capture, by radio waves, information sent by satellite, in particular geolocation information to enable navigation assistance.
- the antennas include transmitters / receivers and then ensure communication between the vehicle and stations external to the vehicle.
- a motor vehicle antenna module comprising an external box, equipped with external radiofrequency interfaces for communication with a remote station, and an internal box, equipped with an internal transmitter / receiver for communication with an on-board station in the vehicle, the housings being assembled on either side of a vehicle body element.
- This antenna has some drawbacks.
- this antenna is complex and long to install on a vehicle.
- the inner housing is attached to the body element by means of a multitude of fasteners which involves an equal number of holes in the body element.
- the mounting time of the antenna module is increased and the mounting cost is also increased.
- Retrofitting is the operation consisting in installing an antenna module on an already marketed vehicle or vice versa, in mounting a radio antenna (comprising internal and external boxes of dimensions significantly lower) instead of a module as described in the document EP 1 903 632 .
- an antenna device mounted on a vehicle body A distal end of an antenna element is attached to an antenna base.
- the antenna base is provided with a projection of electrically conductive screw bonded to the antenna element and inserted into a hole formed in the vehicle body, and a first insulating element mounted on an outer face of the vehicle body for electrically isolate the screw projection from the vehicle body.
- a conductive washer is disposed inside the vehicle body such that the screw projection is inserted therein.
- a vehicle having a vehicle upper face, the vehicle comprising an interior space and an exterior zone, which are at least partially separated from each other by the vehicle upper face.
- An exterior antenna being positioned on the upper face of the vehicle so as to be located substantially in the exterior area, such that a transmission or reception process takes place in the exterior area, a signal processing unit being positioned below the upper face of the vehicle, so as to be located in the interior space of the vehicle.
- a first objective is to provide an antenna module that is easy to mount on a motor vehicle.
- a second objective is to provide an easy-to-maintain antenna module.
- a third objective is to provide an antenna module making it possible to retrofit from or to a simpler radio-type antenna.
- Such an antenna module is easily adaptable to a vehicle already on the market and provided with a radio antenna. Indeed, to fix the antenna module, it will not be necessary to enlarge the hole of the already existing bodywork element, only part of the pin having to pass through the bodywork element, the pin serving as well for the mechanical and electrical connection between the external housing and the internal housing of the antenna module.
- a motor vehicle comprising an antenna module as presented above.
- a motor vehicle 1 comprising an antenna module 2 allowing communication between a station 3 on board the vehicle, on the one hand, and a remote station 4 on the other hand.
- remote station 4 is meant a relay or any other transmission and reception point distinct from the vehicle 1, the remote station 4 possibly being fixed (radio building or relay antenna for example) or mobile (transmission vehicle for example).
- on- board station 3 is meant an on-board computer, a navigation system, or a computer or several mobile devices owned by the occupants of the vehicle for example, housed in the vehicle 1 and having an indirect interaction (in the case of the computer) or direct (in the case of the navigation system or on-board computer) with an occupant of the vehicle 1.
- the antenna module 2 comprises an external box 5 , equipped with 6 external radio-frequency interfaces for communication with the remote station 4 , and an internal box 7 , equipped with transceivers 8 for communication with on-board stations 3 and remote from the vehicle 1.
- the boxes 5, 7 are assembled on either side of a bodywork element 9 of the vehicle 1, and, in the embodiment shown in the figures, on either side of a roof sheet.
- the antenna module 2 could be installed on a boot lid or on a wing top of the vehicle 1.
- connection of the pin 10 to the external radiofrequency interface 6 and of the pin 13 to the internal transceiver 8 is made by means of electric cables or electric sheets, however it could be achieved by a wireless link.
- the pin 10 is a part of revolution comprising an upper part 15 of annular shape, an intermediate part 16 (represented by a honeycomb hatching on the figure 3 ) of conical shape carrying the conductive section 11 , located under the upper part 15 , and a lower part 17 , located under the intermediate part 16 , forming the free end comprising the threaded section 12 .
- the pin 10 further comprises at least one lug 18 projecting from the upper annular part 15 in the direction of the lower part 17 .
- This lug 18 is used in particular, as will be explained below, to ensure the correct positioning of the pin 10 in the outer housing 5 .
- the outer housing 5 comprises an outer shell 19 and a support 20 external closing the outer shell 19 , the pin 10 and the transmitter / receiver being mounted on the external support 20 .
- the outer support 20 closes the outer shell 19 from below thereof, that is to say that the outer support 20 is housed inside the outer shell 19 to the right of an edge 21 end thereof.
- the external support 20 comprises a bore 22 to allow the passage of the pin 10 and a keying hole capable of receiving the pin 18 of the pin 10 to ensure the positioning of the pin 10 on the external support 20 (or by any other type of indexing , by clipping, buttoning or screwing).
- the external support 20 comprises two keying holes 23 , the pin 10 then comprising two lugs 18.
- the conductive section 11 comprises conductors 24 coming into contact with terminals 25 integral with the pin 13.
- the conductive section 11 comprises four conductors 24 and the pin 13 comprises four terminals 25.
- the conductors 24 and the terminals 25 are formed by tracks having a noble metal substrate (under layer of copper / nickel with silver or gold to guarantee good electrical contact), integral with respectively of the conductive section 11 of the pin 10 and of a frustoconical part of the pin 13.
- a noble metal substrate under layer of copper / nickel with silver or gold to guarantee good electrical contact
- the terminals 25 have a width greater than that of the conductors 24 so as to prevent a slight defect in the orientation of the pin 10 during the assembly of the antenna module 2 .
- the internal housing 7 also comprises a cavity 26 open to the outside of the internal housing 7 , in which the nut 14 is housed .
- This cavity 26 is of substantially circular shape and comprises an internal diameter large enough to allow passage. a tool - such as a socket wrench for example, to access the nut 14.
- the pin 13 is mounted in the inner housing 7 between an upper wall 27 of the inner housing 7 and a bottom wall 28 of the cavity 26. Thus, the pin 13 is locked in its position so that the terminals 25 are oriented with respect to the internal housing 7 and with respect to the external housing 5 , the orientation of the external housing 5 and of the internal housing 7 being defined by compared to the body element 9 .
- the outer casing 5 can be provided with a lug projecting from a lower face of the support 20, this lug being housed in a hole made on the body element 9 for prevent rotation of the outer housing 5 relative to the body member 9 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Antennenmodul (2) für ein Kraftfahrzeug (1) mit einem Außengehäuse (5), das mit externen Funkfrequenz-Schnittstellen (6) für die Kommunikation mit entfernten Stationen (4) ausgestattet ist, und einem Innengehäuse (7), das mit Sender-Empfängern (8) für die Kommunikation mit Stationen (3) an Bord und entfernt vom Fahrzeug (1) ausgestattet ist, wobei die Gehäuse (5, 7) auf beiden Seiten eines Karosserieelements (9) des Fahrzeugs (1) zusammengebaut sind, wobei die Ausrichtung des Außengehäuses (5) und des Innengehäuses (7) in Bezug auf das Karosserieelement (9) definiert ist, wobei:das Außengehäuse (5) einen vorstehenden Stift (10) mit mindestens einem leitenden Abschnitt (11), der mit den externen Radiofrequenz-Schnittstellen (6) verbunden ist, und an einem freien Ende einen Gewindeabschnitt (12) aufweist;das Innengehäuse (7) einen Stift (13) aufweist, der komplementär zum leitenden Abschnitt (11) des Stifts (10) ist, wobei dieser Stift (13) mit dem internen Transceiver (8) verbunden ist;das Modul (2) eine Mutter (14) aufweist, die auf den Gewindeabschnitt (12) des Stifts (10) des äußeren Gehäuses (5) über den Stift (13) geschraubt ist, um das innere Gehäuse (7) an dem äußeren Gehäuse (5) zu befestigen,Das Modul ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der leitende Abschnitt (11) Leiter (24) umfasst, die mit Klemmen (25) in Kontakt kommen, die fest mit dem Stift (13) verbunden sind, um die elektrische Kontinuität zwischen dem Außengehäuse (5) und dem Innengehäuse (7) zu gewährleisten.
- Modul (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der leitende Abschnitt (11) mindestens vier Leiter (24) und der Stift (13) mindestens vier Anschlüsse (25) aufweist.
- Modul (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das äußere Gehäuse (5) eine äußere Schale (19) und einen äußeren Träger (20) umfasst, der die äußere Schale (19) verschließt, wobei der Stift (10) und die Radiofrequenz-Schnittstellen auf dem äußeren Träger (20) montiert sind.
- Modul (2) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der äußere Träger (20) ein Loch (22) aufweist, um den Durchgang des Stiftes (10) zu ermöglichen.
- Modul (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der äußere Träger (20) ein Loch (23) zur Kodierung aufweist.
- Modul (2) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stift (10) eine Lasche (18) aufweist, die in dem Kodierloch (23) des äußeren Trägers (20) aufgenommen werden kann, um die Positionierung des Stifts (10) auf dem äußeren Träger (20) zu gewährleisten.
- Modul (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Innengehäuse (7) einen zur Außenseite des Innengehäuses (7) hin offenen Hohlraum (26) aufweist, in dem die Mutter (14) untergebracht ist.
- Modul (2) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spindel (13) in dem Innengehäuse (7) zwischen einer oberen Wand (27) des Innengehäuses (7) und einer Bodenwand (28) des Hohlraums (26) montiert ist.
- Kraftfahrzeug (1) mit einem Antennenmodul (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1452128A FR3018636B1 (fr) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Module d'antenne de vehicule automobile |
PCT/FR2015/050486 WO2015136178A1 (fr) | 2014-03-14 | 2015-02-27 | Module d'antenne de véhicule automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3117481A1 EP3117481A1 (de) | 2017-01-18 |
EP3117481B1 true EP3117481B1 (de) | 2020-08-19 |
Family
ID=51168044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15711262.4A Active EP3117481B1 (de) | 2014-03-14 | 2015-02-27 | Antennenmodul für ein motorfahrzeug |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3117481B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN106104912B (de) |
FR (1) | FR3018636B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015136178A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3102960B1 (fr) * | 2019-11-12 | 2022-02-11 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de fixation d’un boîtier de communication dans un véhicule automobile et méthode de fixation |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010112011A1 (de) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | Global Navigation Systems Gns - Gmbh | Fahrzeug, fahrzeuginnennetz, netzwerk sowie ein einbausatz für kraftfahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29500961U1 (de) * | 1995-01-13 | 1995-06-14 | Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co., 72654 Neckartenzlingen | Antennenanordnung |
ITRE20010081A1 (it) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-01-30 | Zendar Spa | Antenna multifunzione da padiglione, per autoveicoli |
DE10255549A1 (de) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Antennensystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
JP3827159B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-23 | 2006-09-27 | 株式会社ヨコオ | 車載用アンテナ装置 |
DE102006025176C5 (de) * | 2006-05-30 | 2023-02-23 | Continental Automotive Technologies GmbH | Antennenmodul für ein Fahrzeug |
KR20100041255A (ko) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 수신기 일체형 통합 안테나 |
KR101343814B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-12-20 | 한국광성전자 주식회사 | 안테나 모듈과 튜너부 모듈이 일체화된 차량용 멀티미디어 장치 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-14 FR FR1452128A patent/FR3018636B1/fr active Active
-
2015
- 2015-02-27 CN CN201580014024.5A patent/CN106104912B/zh active Active
- 2015-02-27 EP EP15711262.4A patent/EP3117481B1/de active Active
- 2015-02-27 WO PCT/FR2015/050486 patent/WO2015136178A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010112011A1 (de) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | Global Navigation Systems Gns - Gmbh | Fahrzeug, fahrzeuginnennetz, netzwerk sowie ein einbausatz für kraftfahrzeuge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106104912B (zh) | 2019-08-06 |
EP3117481A1 (de) | 2017-01-18 |
FR3018636B1 (fr) | 2016-03-18 |
WO2015136178A1 (fr) | 2015-09-17 |
FR3018636A1 (fr) | 2015-09-18 |
CN106104912A (zh) | 2016-11-09 |
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