EP2947257A2 - Tunnel box provided with a receiving well for a means for connection between a door lintel and frame - Google Patents
Tunnel box provided with a receiving well for a means for connection between a door lintel and frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2947257A2 EP2947257A2 EP15168234.1A EP15168234A EP2947257A2 EP 2947257 A2 EP2947257 A2 EP 2947257A2 EP 15168234 A EP15168234 A EP 15168234A EP 2947257 A2 EP2947257 A2 EP 2947257A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel box
- connecting means
- wall
- frame
- tunnel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B9/17007—Shutter boxes; Details or component parts thereof
- E06B9/1703—Fixing of the box; External plastering of the box
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tunnel box for containing a concealment mechanism for an opening, for example a window, a door.
- a tunnel box for containing a concealment mechanism for an opening, for example a window, a door.
- Such a tunnel box is in principle, in a new construction, integrated into the structure of the wall above the wall opening for receiving the frame of the frame.
- the tunnel box is placed at both ends above the wall opening during its construction, then it is integrated into the wall at its two ends by a binder solidarisant its two cheeks with the wall.
- a lintel is normally poured over the tunnel box to integrate it completely into the wall.
- the frame is then placed in the wall opening.
- a tunnel box for receiving a mechanism for concealing a window, a door, the tunnel box being provided to be anchored above a wall opening for receiving the frame the window, the door, the tunnel box comprising a vault wall extended by at least one edge, a side wall, the tunnel box being provided with a connecting means between a lintel and a frame;
- at least one well is formed in a side wall, from the arch wall, and the connecting means is housed, at least partially, in said well.
- connection means between the lintel and the frame is then well integrated in the tunnel box. It can be delivered with its pre-assembled connection means.
- the external appearance of the tunnel box remains smooth improving its appearance and facilitating the installation of an insulating material on its inner side wall or a Placoplatre ® plate near said inner side wall.
- the connecting means also stiffens the side wall of the tunnel box in which it is integrated.
- the connecting means protrudes above the arch wall.
- the projecting portion of the connecting means can thus easily be embedded in a lintel sunk over the tunnel box.
- the well is opening through the free edge of the lower part of said side wall.
- the connecting means can then be fixed directly to the frame by opening through the side wall of the tunnel box.
- the well is non-opening in the lower part of said side wall.
- the connecting means can connect the frame through an accessory.
- the connecting means comprises a bar.
- This elongated element inexpensive to manufacture, allows to connect in a direct line the lintel with the frame with great efficiency.
- the connecting means has an L-shaped geometry comprising a vertical branch intended to be housed in the well and a horizontal branch intended to rest on the arch wall.
- This type of connecting means is suitable for being embedded in an offset lintel set back from the side wall.
- a groove hollow at least locally the arch wall and said horizontal arm is housed at least partially in said groove.
- connection means can then be completely placed in the tunnel box prior to its integration into a wall.
- the connecting means comprises a fixing lug designed to connect the connecting means with the frame.
- This bracket advantageously has an L-shaped geometry.
- a profile overlaps said free edge of said side wall and the well descends inside said profile.
- the rigidity of the connecting means, at the end of its integration in the lintel, is thus transferred to this section of overlap of the free edge of the side wall.
- the profile can therefore be fixed directly or with the aid of an accessory, on the frame to stiffen it.
- an anchor tab overcomes the connecting means.
- This anchoring tab preferably made of at least one folding wing, can be used to fix the tunnel box also on a pre-existing lintel.
- the tunnel box 100 presented on the Fig. 1 is intended to be integrated in the construction of a wall, above the table of installation of a window, a door. It is designed to contain an occultant, not shown, and which is adapted to cover at least partially and on demand said door, said window.
- Fig. 1 He introduces himself, in his pose posture drawn on this Fig. 1 , in the form of an inverted U-section prismatic profile delimited by a vault wall V extended at its two edges and perpendicularly by two lateral walls L1, L2, also commonly called jamb walls in the trade of the building construction.
- the side walls L1 and L2 respectively delimit the inner face of the tunnel box intended to be turned towards the interior of the dwelling and its outer face intended to be turned towards the outside of said dwelling.
- the profile is still delimited by two end faces.
- the tunnel box is, for this purpose, advantageously manufactured in a manufacturing mold.
- the tunnel box is provided with only one side wall.
- a recess E is delimited between these walls to receive the blackout, for example a shutter mechanism.
- two closure cheeks are mounted in its two end faces to hold the axis of a winding drum / unfolding of the shutter apron.
- two sections P1 and P2 are respectively mounted astride the free edges of the two side walls L1 and L2. Their ends can thus rest on the building elements thus protecting the seat of the side walls. Moreover, the presence of these two sections makes it possible to stiffen the free edges of the two side walls whose thickness is relatively small.
- Reinforcement arches may be transversely integrated into the structure of the tunnel box to stiffen it.
- the arches are placed at regular intervals in the tunnel trunk manufacturing mold, so that they are integrated into its walls at the end of its manufacture.
- the tunnel box is made integral with the wall wall by pouring a lintel inside a formwork wedged on the tunnel box so as to bind its arch wall with the lintel at the end of its solidification. . It can still be fixed under a lintel deposited above the table or cast and solidified beforehand.
- the profile P1 which is integral with the end of the inner side wall L1 of the tunnel box, can be used to connect the upper cross member Ts of the frame D of a joinery with the lintel L to limit its deformation under the right of way the effect of the wind.
- At least one well 110 hollowed vertically from the vault wall V, the side wall L1.
- the well 110 is then masked inside said side wall L1, so that it is invisible when one looks laterally at the tunnel box 100.
- the well is made substantially in a median plane of the side wall L1 , to keep the same thickness of material on both sides of the well. It has a geometry whose axis is a line segment.
- a connecting means 200 is housed in this well 110. It is intended to connect from a mechanical point of view the lintel L with the frame D of a joinery and in particular its upper cross member Ts.
- the well 110 has a constant section, for example circular or polygonal and the connecting means is formed on this Fig. 1 , a rectilinear bar 210 which projects above the vault wall V of the tunnel box 100 to anchor in the lintel L which overhangs said tunnel box.
- the section of the bar is also constant and identical to that of the well 110 and a slightly smaller dimension to be housed virtually without play.
- Fig. 2 the well 110 and the bar 210 have a square section.
- the bar 210 is advantageously made of metal, for example in an aluminum alloy to provide the strength required by its mechanical connection functions, stiffening. It can still be made of a composite material.
- well 110 opens on the Fig. 1 , through the lower edge 102 of the side wall L1, that is to say through its free edge.
- the bar 210 opens through the lower opening of the well 110 and also passes through the profile P1, to be fixed with the upper cross member Ts of the frame D.
- Fixing it is carried out for example by gluing, by screwing, by the use of an attached profile attached to the upper face of the upper rail.
- a line of axis I materializes on the Fig. 1 , the presence of a fixing screw between the bar 210 and the upper cross member Ts.
- the connecting means 200 remains virtually hidden after the installation of the tunnel box. It will be noted that the position of the bar 210 can be changed in height, before the casting of the lintel, to adapt it to the position of the frame.
- the well 110 is non-opening in the lower part of the side wall L1. It nevertheless extends at least up to the inside of the profile P1.
- the bar 210 also descends to the inside of the profile P1, that is to say practically to the bottom of said well, in a covering zone H, to transfer its rigidity to said section which can be fixed on the cross member high of the frame to bind it with the lintel.
- a fixing lug Pf constituting the connecting means 200 can connect the bar 210 with the upper cross member Ts, as shown in this Fig. 3 .
- the fixing lug Pf has an L-shaped section whose vertical flange Av is applied to the outer face of the side wall L1 and whose horizontal flange Ah is applied to the upper face of the upper rail Ts.
- the vertical wing Av is fixed by screws, symbolized by center lines, anchoring in the bar 210.
- the screws are retained in holes and preferably oblong slots thus allowing adjustment of the height of the bracket Pf to bring him in contact with the upper cross member Ts of the frame D.
- the horizontal wing Ah is fixed by anchoring screws directly in the upper rail Ts.
- the connecting means 200 comprises an angle piece comprising a vertical branch 220 having the same function as the bar described above and a horizontal branch 230 perpendicular to said vertical branch.
- the vertical leg 220 should be housed in the well 110 so that the horizontal leg 230 comes into contact with the arch wall V. Under these conditions, this horizontal leg 230, forming the projecting portion of the connecting means 200 beyond its vault wall V, can be anchored in a batten L shifted to the right on this Fig. 3 , that is to say towards the inside of the tunnel box, position of the lintel which leaves room for the laying of a layer of insulation on the inner face of the wall.
- the horizontal branch 230 is on this Fig. 4 partially embedded in a groove 120 which at least locally digs the vault wall V. In this way, the connecting means 200 can be properly placed in the tunnel box before the installation thereof.
- the structure of the L-geometry connection means 200 may be made of a single component or two mutually joined components.
- the horizontal leg 230 of the connecting means 200 is completely embedded in a groove 120 which at least locally digs the arch wall V.
- At least one anchor tab 232 forming an anchoring means overcomes the horizontal leg 230.
- the leg anchor 232 is secured to the lintel L, either by casting a binder, or by fixing the anchoring means on the lintel.
- the anchor tab 232 takes the form of at least one wing and on the Fig. 5 two wings, folded in the shape of a V and which originate on the upper edge of the horizontal leg 230.
- the anchor tab 232 is preferably bent at 90 ° on the arch wall V to facilitate the transport of the tunnel boxes by stacking. It should be unfolded to an anchoring position. It will be noted that this anchor tab could be present on the connecting means in its bar version, that is to say without horizontal branch.
- the tunnel box 100 is devoid of this groove so that the horizontal leg 230 of the connecting means 200 can rest directly on the upper face of the tunnel box, that is to say directly on its arch wall V.
- This tunnel box 100 is identical to that presented with reference to the Fig. 3 . It is therefore suitable for the undifferentiated mounting of either the bar-type connection means or the angle-type connection means.
- the manufacture of the tunnel box is preferably carried out in a production mold, for example, by the introduction of polystyrene beads followed by a steam injection.
- the wells are formed by the presence, in the manufacturing mold, of preforms making reservations at the geometry of the wells. The position of the wells is thus precisely determined.
- the pose and the behavior of the tunnel box are presented in the following way. It is equipped with its blackout. It is preferably delivered with its connection means (s) 200 pre-mounted in the well (s) 110.
- the tunnel box is laid by its two ends on building elements above a wall opening to receive a frame. It is integrated into the construction by the application of a binder, the casting of a lintel. During this casting operation of the lintel, the connecting means 200 which protrudes above the tunnel box 100 is embedded in said lintel, then ideally held after the hardening thereof.
- the connecting means is then advantageously used to fix the frame laid down below the inner side wall L1 of the tunnel box 100.
- the connecting means 200 also serves to stiffen the tunnel box.
- the tunnel box provided with its means of connection between the lintel and a frame is of a simple construction to implement. It can be delivered ready for use with the connecting means housed in the well formed in the side wall.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention se rapporte à un coffre-tunnel (100) destiné à réceptionner un mécanisme d'occultation d'une fenêtre, d'une porte, le coffre-tunnel (100) étant prévu pour être ancré au-dessus d'une ouverture murale destinée à recevoir le dormant de la fenêtre, de la porte, le coffre-tunnel (100) comprenant une paroi de voûte (V) prolongée par au moins un bord, d'une paroi latérale (L1, L2), le coffre-tunnel étant pourvu d'un moyen de liaison entre un linteau (L) et un dormant (D). Selon l'invention, au moins un puits (110) est formé dans une paroi latérale (L1), depuis la paroi de voûte (V), et le moyen de liaison (200) est logé, au moins partiellement, dans ledit puits. Le moyen de liaison entre le linteau et le dormant est alors bien intégré dans le coffre-tunnel. Il peut être livré avec son moyen de liaison pré-monté. L'aspect extérieur du coffre-tunnel demeure lisse, améliorant son aspect et facilitant la pose d'un matériau isolant sur sa paroi latérale intérieure. Le moyen de liaison rigidifie également la paroi latérale du coffre-tunnel dans laquelle il est intégré.The present invention relates to a tunnel box (100) for receiving a mechanism for concealing a window, a door, the tunnel box (100) being designed to be anchored above an opening wall for receiving the frame of the window, the door, the trunk-tunnel (100) comprising a vault wall (V) extended by at least one edge, a side wall (L1, L2), the trunk tunnel being provided with a connecting means between a lintel (L) and a frame (D). According to the invention, at least one well (110) is formed in a side wall (L1), from the arch wall (V), and the connecting means (200) is housed, at least partially, in said well. The connection means between the lintel and the frame is then well integrated in the tunnel box. It can be delivered with its pre-assembled connection means. The external appearance of the tunnel box remains smooth, improving its appearance and facilitating the installation of an insulating material on its inner side wall. The connecting means also stiffens the side wall of the tunnel box in which it is integrated.
Description
La présente invention concerne un coffre-tunnel destiné à contenir un mécanisme d'occultation pour un ouvrant, par exemple une fenêtre, une porte. Un tel coffre-tunnel est en principe, dans une construction neuve, intégré dans la structure du mur au-dessus de l'ouverture murale destinée à recevoir le dormant de l'huisserie.The present invention relates to a tunnel box for containing a concealment mechanism for an opening, for example a window, a door. Such a tunnel box is in principle, in a new construction, integrated into the structure of the wall above the wall opening for receiving the frame of the frame.
Il se présente généralement sous la forme d'un profilé de section en U retourné, ou encore en L et qui est fermé à ses deux extrémités par deux joues. Sa géométrie est ainsi délimitée par une paroi de voûte prolongée perpendiculairement par une ou deux parois latérales. Un occultant, tel qu'un mécanisme de volet roulant, est installé dans l'évidement ainsi formé dans le coffre-tunnel.It is generally in the form of an inverted U section section, or an L section which is closed at both ends by two cheeks. Its geometry is thus delimited by a vault wall extended perpendicularly by one or two side walls. An occluder, such as a shutter mechanism, is installed in the recess thus formed in the tunnel box.
Le coffre-tunnel est posé par ses deux extrémités au-dessus de l'ouverture murale pendant sa construction, puis il est intégré au mur au niveau de ses deux extrémités par un liant solidarisant ses deux joues avec le mur. Un linteau est en principe coulé par-dessus le coffre-tunnel pour l'intégrer complètement dans le mur. Le dormant est ensuite posé dans l'ouverture murale.The tunnel box is placed at both ends above the wall opening during its construction, then it is integrated into the wall at its two ends by a binder solidarisant its two cheeks with the wall. A lintel is normally poured over the tunnel box to integrate it completely into the wall. The frame is then placed in the wall opening.
Il est connu de lier le dormant et notamment sa traverse haute avec le linteau pour que l'huisserie puisse être qualifiée favorablement suivant les normes en vigueur et notamment par rapport à son niveau de déformation face au vent. Dans la demande de brevet n°
Partant de cet état de la technique, le demandeur a cherché une solution pour mieux intégrer dans un coffre-tunnel, le moyen de liaison entre le linteau et le dormant.From this state of the art, the applicant has sought a solution to better integrate in a tunnel box, the connecting means between the lintel and the frame.
A cet effet, est proposé un coffre-tunnel destiné à réceptionner un mécanisme d'occultation d'une fenêtre, d'une porte, le coffre-tunnel étant prévu pour être ancré au-dessus d'une ouverture murale destinée à recevoir le dormant de la fenêtre, de la porte, le coffre-tunnel comprenant une paroi de voûte prolongée par au moins un bord, d'une paroi latérale, le coffre-tunnel étant pourvu d'un moyen de liaison entre un linteau et un dormant ; selon l'invention, au moins un puits est formé dans une paroi latérale, depuis la paroi de voûte, et le moyen de liaison est logé, au moins partiellement, dans ledit puits.For this purpose, is proposed a tunnel box for receiving a mechanism for concealing a window, a door, the tunnel box being provided to be anchored above a wall opening for receiving the frame the window, the door, the tunnel box comprising a vault wall extended by at least one edge, a side wall, the tunnel box being provided with a connecting means between a lintel and a frame; according to the invention, at least one well is formed in a side wall, from the arch wall, and the connecting means is housed, at least partially, in said well.
Le moyen de liaison entre le linteau et le dormant est alors bien intégré dans le coffre-tunnel. Il peut être livré avec son moyen de liaison pré-monté. L'aspect extérieur du coffre-tunnel demeure lisse améliorant son aspect et facilitant la pose d'un matériau isolant sur sa paroi latérale intérieure ou d'une plaque de Placoplatre ® à proximité de ladite paroi latérale intérieure.The connection means between the lintel and the frame is then well integrated in the tunnel box. It can be delivered with its pre-assembled connection means. The external appearance of the tunnel box remains smooth improving its appearance and facilitating the installation of an insulating material on its inner side wall or a Placoplatre ® plate near said inner side wall.
Le moyen de liaison rigidifie également la paroi latérale du coffre-tunnel dans laquelle il est intégré.The connecting means also stiffens the side wall of the tunnel box in which it is integrated.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, le moyen de liaison fait saillie au-dessus de la paroi de voûte.According to an additional feature of the invention, the connecting means protrudes above the arch wall.
La partie saillante du moyen de liaison peut ainsi facilement être noyée dans un linteau coulé par-dessus le coffre-tunnel.The projecting portion of the connecting means can thus easily be embedded in a lintel sunk over the tunnel box.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, le puits est débouchant au travers du bord libre de la partie inférieure de ladite paroi latérale.According to an additional feature of the invention, the well is opening through the free edge of the lower part of said side wall.
Le moyen de liaison peut alors être fixé directement sur le dormant en débouchant au travers de la paroi latérale du coffre-tunnel.The connecting means can then be fixed directly to the frame by opening through the side wall of the tunnel box.
En variante de réalisation, le puits est non débouchant dans la partie basse de ladite paroi latérale.As an alternative embodiment, the well is non-opening in the lower part of said side wall.
Le moyen de liaison peut relier le dormant par l'intermédiaire d'un accessoire.The connecting means can connect the frame through an accessory.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, le moyen de liaison comprend un barreau.According to an additional feature of the invention, the connecting means comprises a bar.
Cet élément longiligne, peu coûteux à fabriquer, permet de relier en ligne directe le linteau avec le dormant avec une grande efficacité.This elongated element, inexpensive to manufacture, allows to connect in a direct line the lintel with the frame with great efficiency.
En variante de réalisation, le moyen de liaison présente une géométrie en L comprenant une branche verticale prévue pour être logée dans le puits et une branche horizontale destinée à reposer sur la paroi de voûte.In an alternative embodiment, the connecting means has an L-shaped geometry comprising a vertical branch intended to be housed in the well and a horizontal branch intended to rest on the arch wall.
Ce type de moyen de liaison convient pour être noyé dans un linteau décalé en retrait de la paroi latérale.This type of connecting means is suitable for being embedded in an offset lintel set back from the side wall.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, une rainure creuse au moins localement la paroi de voûte et ladite branche horizontale est logée au moins partiellement dans ladite rainure.According to an additional feature of the invention, a groove hollow at least locally the arch wall and said horizontal arm is housed at least partially in said groove.
Le moyen de liaison peut alors être mis en place complètement dans le coffre-tunnel préalablement à son intégration dans un mur.The connection means can then be completely placed in the tunnel box prior to its integration into a wall.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, le moyen de liaison comprend une patte de fixation conçue pour relier le moyen de liaison avec le dormant.According to an additional feature of the invention, the connecting means comprises a fixing lug designed to connect the connecting means with the frame.
Cette patte de fixation présente avantageusement une géométrie en L.This bracket advantageously has an L-shaped geometry.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, un profilé chevauche ledit bord libre de ladite paroi latérale et le puits descend à l'intérieur dudit profilé.According to an additional feature of the invention, a profile overlaps said free edge of said side wall and the well descends inside said profile.
La rigidité du moyen de liaison, à l'issue de son intégration dans le linteau, est ainsi transférée à ce profilé de chevauchement du bord libre de la paroi latérale. Le profilé peut dès lors être fixé directement ou à l'aide d'un accessoire, sur le dormant pour le rigidifier.The rigidity of the connecting means, at the end of its integration in the lintel, is thus transferred to this section of overlap of the free edge of the side wall. The profile can therefore be fixed directly or with the aid of an accessory, on the frame to stiffen it.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle de l'invention, une patte d'ancrage surmonte le moyen de liaison.According to an additional feature of the invention, an anchor tab overcomes the connecting means.
Cette patte d'ancrage, faite de préférence d'au moins une aile repliable, peut être utilisée pour fixer le coffre-tunnel aussi sur un linteau préexistant.This anchoring tab, preferably made of at least one folding wing, can be used to fix the tunnel box also on a pre-existing lintel.
Les caractéristiques de l'invention mentionnées ci-dessus, ainsi que d'autres, apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'un exemple de réalisation, ladite description étant faite en relation avec les dessins joints, parmi lesquels:
- la
Fig. 1 représente une vue en coupe d'un coffre-tunnel dont une paroi latérale est creusée, depuis sa paroi de voûte, d'un puits dans lequel est logé un moyen de liaison reliant un linteau avec le dormant d'une menuiserie selon l'invention, - la
Fig. 2 représente une vue de dessus d'un coffre-tunnel montrant un puits creusant dans sa paroi de voûte l'une de ses parois latérales selon l'invention, - la
Fig. 3 représente une vue en coupe d'une première variante de réalisation d'un coffre-tunnel dont une paroi latérale est creusée, depuis sa paroi de voûte, d'un puits non débouchant selon l'invention, - la
Fig. 4 représente une vue en coupe d'une seconde variante de réalisation d'un coffre-tunnel et dont le moyen de liaison entre un linteau et un dormant est formé d'une pièce en forme d'équerre incrustée partiellement dans la paroi de voûte selon l'invention, - la
Fig. 5 représente une vue en coupe d'une troisième version d'un coffre-tunnel et dont le moyen de liaison entre un linteau et un dormant est formé d'une pièce en forme d'équerre incrustée complètement dans la paroi de voûte et surmontée d'une patte d'ancrage selon l'invention et, - la
Fig. 6 représente une vue en coupe d'un coffre-tunnel et dont le moyen de liaison entre un linteau et un dormant est formé d'une pièce en forme d'équerre appliquée sur sa paroi de voûte selon l'invention.
- the
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a tunnel box whose side wall is hollowed from its arch wall, a well in which is housed a connecting means connecting a lintel with the frame of a joinery according to the invention , - the
Fig. 2 represents a top view of a tunnel box showing a well digging in its arch wall one of its side walls according to the invention, - the
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of a tunnel box whose side wall is hollowed from its arch wall, a non-opening well according to the invention, - the
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of a tunnel box and the means of connection between a lintel and a frame is formed of a bracket-shaped piece partially embedded in the arch wall according to the l 'invention, - the
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a third version of a tunnel box and the connecting means between a lintel and a frame is formed of a square piece completely embedded in the arch wall and surmounted by an anchoring tab according to the invention and, - the
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a tunnel box and the connecting means between a lintel and a frame is formed of a bracket-shaped piece applied on its arch wall according to the invention.
Le coffre-tunnel 100 présenté sur la
Il se présente, dans sa position de pose dessinée sur cette
Il est fabriqué au moins en partie dans un matériau qui présente de bonnes propriétés en matière d'isolation thermique, par exemple en polystyrène expansé. Le coffre-tunnel est, à cet effet, avantageusement fabriqué dans un moule de fabrication.It is manufactured at least in part in a material that has good properties in thermal insulation, for example expanded polystyrene. The tunnel box is, for this purpose, advantageously manufactured in a manufacturing mold.
Dans une variante de réalisation, non représentée, le coffre-tunnel n'est pourvu que d'une seule paroi latérale.In an alternative embodiment, not shown, the tunnel box is provided with only one side wall.
Un évidement E est délimité entre ces parois pour réceptionner l'occultant, par exemple un mécanisme de volet roulant. Deux joues de fermeture sont, dans cette version du coffre-tunnel, montées dans ses deux faces d'extrémité pour tenir l'axe d'un tambour d'enroulement/déroulement du tablier du volet roulant.A recess E is delimited between these walls to receive the blackout, for example a shutter mechanism. In this version of the tunnel box, two closure cheeks are mounted in its two end faces to hold the axis of a winding drum / unfolding of the shutter apron.
Pour asseoir chacune des extrémités du coffre-tunnel sur des éléments de construction de la paroi murale, deux profilés P1 et P2 sont respectivement montés à cheval sur les bords libres des deux parois latérales L1 et L2. Leurs extrémités peuvent ainsi reposer sur les éléments de construction protégeant de la sorte l'assise des parois latérales. Par ailleurs, la présence de ces deux profilés permet de rigidifier les bords libres des deux parois latérales dont l'épaisseur est relativement faible.To seat each end of the tunnel box on building elements of the wall, two sections P1 and P2 are respectively mounted astride the free edges of the two side walls L1 and L2. Their ends can thus rest on the building elements thus protecting the seat of the side walls. Moreover, the presence of these two sections makes it possible to stiffen the free edges of the two side walls whose thickness is relatively small.
Des arceaux de renfort peuvent être intégrés transversalement dans la structure du coffre-tunnel pour le rigidifier. Les arceaux sont placés à intervalles réguliers dans le moule de fabrication du coffre-tunnel, si bien qu'ils sont intégrés dans ses parois à l'issue de sa fabrication.Reinforcement arches may be transversely integrated into the structure of the tunnel box to stiffen it. The arches are placed at regular intervals in the tunnel trunk manufacturing mold, so that they are integrated into its walls at the end of its manufacture.
Le coffre-tunnel est rendu solidaire de la paroi murale par le coulage d'un linteau à l'intérieur d'un coffrage calé sur le coffre-tunnel de sorte à lier sa paroi de voûte avec le linteau à l'issue de sa solidification. Il peut encore être fixé sous un linteau déposé au-dessus du tableau ou coulé et solidifié préalablement.The tunnel box is made integral with the wall wall by pouring a lintel inside a formwork wedged on the tunnel box so as to bind its arch wall with the lintel at the end of its solidification. . It can still be fixed under a lintel deposited above the table or cast and solidified beforehand.
Le profilé P1, qui est solidaire de l'extrémité de la paroi latérale intérieure L1 du coffre-tunnel, peut être utilisé pour relier la traverse supérieure Ts du dormant D d'une menuiserie avec le linteau L pour limiter sa déformation sous l'emprise de l'effet du vent.The profile P1, which is integral with the end of the inner side wall L1 of the tunnel box, can be used to connect the upper cross member Ts of the frame D of a joinery with the lintel L to limit its deformation under the right of way the effect of the wind.
Dans l'invention, au moins un puits 110 creuse verticalement, depuis la paroi de voûte V, la paroi latérale L1. Le puits 110 est alors masqué à l'intérieur de ladite paroi de latérale L1, si bien qu'il est invisible lorsque l'on regarde latéralement le coffre-tunnel 100. Le puits est réalisé pratiquement dans un plan médian de la paroi latérale L1, pour conserver une même épaisseur de matière de part et d'autre du puits. Il présente une géométrie dont l'axe est un segment de droite.In the invention, at least one well 110 hollowed vertically from the vault wall V, the side wall L1. The well 110 is then masked inside said side wall L1, so that it is invisible when one looks laterally at the
Un moyen de liaison 200 est logé dans ce puits 110. Il est destiné à relier d'un point de vue mécanique le linteau L avec le dormant D d'une menuiserie et notamment sa traverse supérieure Ts. Le puits 110 présente une section constante, par exemple circulaire ou polygonale et le moyen de liaison est formé, sur cette
De son autre côté, le puits 110 débouche, sur la
Sa fixation est réalisée par exemple par collage, par vissage, par l'utilisation d'un profilé annexe fixé sur la face supérieure de la traverse supérieure. Un trait d'axe I matérialise sur la
Dans une première variante de réalisation du coffre-tunnel 100 présentée sur la
Dans une seconde variante de réalisation du coffre-tunnel 100 présentée sur la
La branche horizontale 230 est sur cette
La structure du moyen de liaison 200 de géométrie en L peut être réalisée en un seul composant ou en deux composants assemblés mutuellement.The structure of the L-geometry connection means 200 may be made of a single component or two mutually joined components.
Dans une troisième variante de réalisation du coffre-tunnel 100 présentée sur la
Sur la
La fabrication du coffre-tunnel est réalisée préférentiellement dans un moule de fabrication, par exemple, par l'introduction de billes de polystyrène suivie d'une injection de vapeur. Les puits sont formés par la présence, dans le moule de fabrication, de préformes réalisant des réservations à la géométrie des puits. La position des puits est ainsi déterminée de manière précise.The manufacture of the tunnel box is preferably carried out in a production mold, for example, by the introduction of polystyrene beads followed by a steam injection. The wells are formed by the presence, in the manufacturing mold, of preforms making reservations at the geometry of the wells. The position of the wells is thus precisely determined.
La pose et le comportement du coffre-tunnel se présentent de la manière suivante. Il est équipé de son occultant. Il est livré de préférence avec son/ses moyen(s) de liaison 200 pré-monté(s) dans le(s) puits 110. Le coffre-tunnel est posé par ses deux extrémités sur des éléments de construction au-dessus d'une ouverture murale destinée à réceptionner une huisserie. Il est intégré à la construction par l'application d'un liant, le coulage d'un linteau. Pendant cette opération de coulage du linteau, le moyen de liaison 200 qui fait saillie au-dessus du coffre-tunnel 100 est noyé dans ledit linteau, puis tenu idéalement à l'issue du durcissement de celui-ci. Le moyen de liaison est alors avantageusement utilisé pour fixer le dormant posé de manière sous-jacente à la paroi latérale intérieure L1 du coffre-tunnel 100. Le moyen de liaison 200 sert également à rigidifier le coffre-tunnel.The pose and the behavior of the tunnel box are presented in the following way. It is equipped with its blackout. It is preferably delivered with its connection means (s) 200 pre-mounted in the well (s) 110. The tunnel box is laid by its two ends on building elements above a wall opening to receive a frame. It is integrated into the construction by the application of a binder, the casting of a lintel. During this casting operation of the lintel, the connecting means 200 which protrudes above the
Dans la version du coffre-tunnel dont le moyen de liaison 200 est pourvu d'une patte d'ancrage 232, il peut être fixé sous un linteau préexistant.In the version of the tunnel box whose connecting means 200 is provided with an
Le coffre-tunnel pourvu de son moyen de liaison entre le linteau et un dormant est d'une construction simple à mettre en oeuvre. Il peut être livré prêt à l'emploi avec le moyen de liaison logé dans le puits formé dans la paroi latérale.The tunnel box provided with its means of connection between the lintel and a frame is of a simple construction to implement. It can be delivered ready for use with the connecting means housed in the well formed in the side wall.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1454533A FR3021343B1 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | TUNNEL SHELF PROVIDED WITH A RECEPTION WELL FOR A CONNECTING MEANS BETWEEN A LINTEAU AND A SWING DORMANT |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2947257A2 true EP2947257A2 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
EP2947257A3 EP2947257A3 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
EP2947257B1 EP2947257B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15168234.1A Active EP2947257B1 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-05-19 | Roller shutter box provided with a receiving bore for a means for connection between a door lintel and frame |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2947257B1 (en) |
FR (2) | FR3021343B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3053717A1 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-12 | Delphia | BODY OF CHEST FOR RECEIVING AN OCCULTANT |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1255710A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2002-11-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused al2o3-y2o3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1341137A (en) * | 1962-12-10 | 1963-10-25 | Set of stones for jealousy | |
DE202008000251U1 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2009-05-20 | Rehau Ag + Co | Roller shutter box and reinforcing body for such a shutter box |
FR2992017B1 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-08-01 | Delphia | TUNNEL BOX INCORPORATING A FASTENING LEG BETWEEN A LINTEAU AND THE DORMANT OF A CARPENTRY |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 FR FR1454533A patent/FR3021343B1/en active Active
- 2014-07-10 FR FR1456657A patent/FR3023574B1/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 EP EP15168234.1A patent/EP2947257B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1255710A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2002-11-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused al2o3-y2o3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3053717A1 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-12 | Delphia | BODY OF CHEST FOR RECEIVING AN OCCULTANT |
EP3269916A1 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-17 | Delphia | Body of a box intended for receiving a concealing member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3023574B1 (en) | 2016-08-12 |
FR3021343A1 (en) | 2015-11-27 |
EP2947257A3 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
FR3023574A1 (en) | 2016-01-15 |
EP2947257B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
FR3021343B1 (en) | 2016-07-01 |
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