EP2920397B1 - Ensemble de guidage pour tenture - Google Patents

Ensemble de guidage pour tenture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2920397B1
EP2920397B1 EP13783228.3A EP13783228A EP2920397B1 EP 2920397 B1 EP2920397 B1 EP 2920397B1 EP 13783228 A EP13783228 A EP 13783228A EP 2920397 B1 EP2920397 B1 EP 2920397B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rope
guide
elevating device
hangings
tensioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13783228.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2920397A1 (fr
Inventor
Beat Guhl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH23012012A external-priority patent/CH707208A2/it
Priority claimed from CH01729/13A external-priority patent/CH707200A2/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL13783228T priority Critical patent/PL2920397T3/pl
Publication of EP2920397A1 publication Critical patent/EP2920397A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2920397B1 publication Critical patent/EP2920397B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/327—Guides for raisable lamellar blinds with horizontal lamellae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E06B2009/583—Cords or cables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a guide arrangement for a curtain, such as a slatted blind or awning, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Guide assemblies are used for the vertical lateral guidance of hangings, especially slatted blinds and awnings.
  • the guide rails give the curtain a lateral guidance and a definite grip and prevent a movement of the curtain horizontally in wind gusts.
  • Each curtain is usually guided by two guide rails which are attached laterally to the soffits of windows or doors of the building.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a temporary guide arrangement in which, when the curtain is open, the guide means can be removed from the field of view, that is to say from the clear opening of the window or the door, or simply reinstalled therein.
  • This object is achieved by a guide arrangement according to the features of claim 1.
  • Advantageous embodiments of the guide arrangement are described in the dependent claims.
  • elongated linear guide forming body either from above vertically down into the door or window opening retract or on the one hand can be deflected by a diverter and on the other hand are rigid in the extended or tensioned position, can be a guide before or during lowering create the blind and remove it from the field of view, when the curtain is pulled up.
  • the front ie the lower end of the two united link chains connects with a holding and catching device arranged at the bottom of the door or window opening, which prevents lateral movement of the rigid guide rail in the floor area, depending on the wind conditions, greater forces to hit the lowered hangings.
  • a holding and catching device arranged at the bottom of the door or window opening, which prevents lateral movement of the rigid guide rail in the floor area, depending on the wind conditions, greater forces to hit the lowered hangings.
  • the lowering and forming of the new temporary guidance takes place before lowering the curtain, so that only the guidance is exposed to any wind forces.
  • a link chain at rest substantially an arcuate Cross-section exhibiting steel strip, which is also stored above the elevator device and combines when guided down with a second mirror-image arranged band and has a high rigidity by the thus formed tubular hollow body.
  • the two bands are held securely in any position by guide sliders attached to the ends of the two adjacent edges of the blinds.
  • a wire rope or a band is guided vertically downwards before lowering or in calm, together with the lowering of the hanging, and its lower end hooked to a corresponding holding and tensioning device, for example a slot or eyelet.
  • a corresponding holding and tensioning device for example a slot or eyelet.
  • the clamping can of course also be done by a downward driving of the holding and clamping device.
  • the centrally arranged hangings can be guided on both sides by temporary guides according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 is a curtain in front view, for example, a slat blind indicated by reference numeral 1.
  • a disk pack 5 comprising a plurality of fins 5a.
  • the lamellae 5a or the lamella packet 5 is suspended with its elevator belts 3 on an elevator device 7, which is shown in the figures with a rectangle.
  • the elevator device of conventional construction the elevator elements for winding and unwinding the elevator belts 3, the Drive elements and the drives for turning tapes 4 housed.
  • the box-shaped elevator device 7 is arranged in the fall (not shown) of a window opening or door opening 11 in a wall 9.
  • the elevator device can also be fastened above the window or door opening on the facade.
  • the slats 5a or at the ends mounted guide elements or pins (not shown) are guided in a vertical slot.
  • the fins 5a, the guide elements or pins and the guide rails 13 are known from the prior art in many designs.
  • the two hangings 1a and 1b are thus guided by the guide rails 13 each on one side at the ends of the slats 5a.
  • the two adjacent sides of the two hangings 1a, 1b, which lie in the middle of an opening 11 are not guided in fixed guide rails, but according to the invention, in a guide arrangement, as in the enlarged view A in FIG. 3 is shown in sections.
  • This guide assembly 15 forms a temporary guide, which is constructed before or during the lowering of the slats 5a and then removed when pulling up the slats 5a or thereafter to expose the opening 11 in the wall 9.
  • the guide assembly 15 includes two elongate ones in one first state form bendable elements 17 and in a second state form rigid elements 17.
  • the elements 17 comprise a cross-sectionally arcuate elastic metal or plastic strip, which is guided above the elevator device 7 either parallel to this or wound on a core (not shown). In the stretched form, the elements 17 are rigid in relation to their cross-section and can be easily deflected by a deflection roller 19 by 90 °.
  • Such deflection rollers 19 are arranged at the two opposite ends of the elevator devices 7 and guide the elements 19 from the horizontal position to a vertical position.
  • 19 guide and press rollers 21 may be arranged in front of the pulleys, with which the initially arcuate elements 17 are flattened to rest against the Umschlingen the pulleys 19 at this.
  • After the deflection by 90 ° reach the band-shaped elements 17 along the edges 17a in mutual contact.
  • the contact is now supported by a guide sleeve 23.
  • the now full with their edges 17a abutting elements 17 penetrate the guide sleeve 23.
  • Below the guide sleeve 23 guide 25 are arranged on which both sides of the slats 5a are hinged.
  • Hinged means The slats 5a can through the turning tapes 4 and Elevator belts 3 are pivoted in a conventional manner.
  • the passage opening in the guide slides 25 are dimensioned such that the guide slides 25 with low friction, preferably approximately frictionless, along the two now combined into a hollow body band-shaped elements 17 can slide.
  • rigid guide rails 13 can be replaced by flexible temporary elements 17.
  • a conical tip 31 or the like arranged, which can engage in a specific recess 33 as anchoring to the lower edge of the window opening 11 or at the bottom to stabilize the vertical guide down and hold ,
  • the drives for the elevator belts 3 in the two hangings 1a and 1b and the drives for the two elongate elements 17 are preferably synchronized, possibly the drives for the elements 17 can run slightly faster or faster, so that the temporary vertical guide 29 with its tip 31st the recess 33 reached before the curtain 1 is fully extended.
  • the temporary vertical guide 29 may already be fully extended down before the curtain 1 is lowered. This variant ensures that even in unfavorable wind conditions the curtain 1 can be driven safely and vertically downwards.
  • link chains 117 for example push link chains
  • two link chains 117 are mounted above the elevator device 7.
  • the link chains 117 After they are deflected over pulleys (pulleys not shown) in the guide sleeve 123 down and united, turned into a vertical guide 129.
  • Link chains 117 which are hooked together in a guide sleeve 123, are known in the art as a replacement for lifting devices and are not described in detail.
  • a known link chain which is formed into a rigid element by union with a second one is known by the name zip chain.
  • guide rail elements 125 are attached laterally thereon respectively to the chain links, which join together to form a continuous vertical guide 129 for the lamellae 5a after the two link chains 117 have been joined.
  • the guide pins on the slats 5a are guided laterally and can move freely in the vertical.
  • the link chains 117 are connected to each other in the guide sleeve 123 and slide vertically downwards as a rigid vertical guide 129.
  • the fins 5a, laterally guided in the guide rail elements 125 on the chain links 117 also travel down and take their spaced position with respect to the vertical.
  • a mandrel or the like may also be attached here at the lower end of the united link chains 117, which is held centered in a recess in the bottom of the window or door opening.
  • the third embodiment according to the FIGS. 11 to 14 differs from the second in that the guide rail members 125 are not attached laterally to the chain links, but between the individual chain links (see. FIG. 14 ).
  • a spring 137 or a rubber band may be attached, the second end of which is connected to the elevator device 7.
  • the two adjacent hangings 1, which are guided by the guide arrangement not adjacent to each other in a plane, but they can be arranged at any angle, be it now in a corner of 90 ° or more or less degrees.
  • FIGS. 15 to 22 is another aesthetically sophisticated embodiment of the invention in two Illustrations shown.
  • a link chain or other stiffening guide member enters a cable or a rope 217, which is stored in the elevator device 7, for example, wound up and can be lowered together with the curtain 1 or can run this.
  • a magnet 231 is arranged and recessed preferably recessed in the ground, which adheres to the lower boundary 239 of the opening 11 in the wall or on which device the cable is held, as soon as the cable 217 is lowered.
  • FIG. 23 a first embodiment of a device 241 is shown, with which the magnets 231 can be held at the lower end of the cable 217 after lowering and tensioned.
  • the device 241 is closed by a cover 243, which is flush with the floor.
  • 245 are attached to this slots.
  • the device 241 suitably trained fishing hooks or tabs (not shown) are arranged, which seize the magnets 231 or metal parts and with a tensioning device, of which only a tensioning shaft 252 is visible pull the cables 217 down and tighten.
  • the upper cover 247 of the tensioning device 241 can be lowered and the magnets 231 applied to the underside thereof pull downwards.
  • an electrically operated tensioning device can also be used in the device 241.
  • a sensor (not shown) can also be used which, in the presence of the magnets 231 in the clamping device 241, triggers the clamping, so that the command for clamping does not have to be manual.
  • a funnel-shaped opening may be formed in the cover 243 and in the upper cover 247, into which the magnet 231 is forcibly inserted when lowering the cable 217, so that the tensioning of the cable 231 is automatically performed as soon as possible Cable 231 have reached the lower end.
  • the blinds or awning, ie the curtain 1 is lowered.
  • FIG. 25 schematically a take-up drum 255 for the cable 217 is shown.
  • a compression sleeve 257 is applied, which at the end of the lowering of the cable 217 in a tension pot 259, in which a tension spring 261 is housed, enters.
  • a switching tab 263 On the upper end of the spring 261 sits a switching tab 263, which is pressed by the compression sleeve 257 down when the cables 217 are tensioned in the tensioning device 241.
  • the switching tab 263 releases from a switch 265. From the switch 265, a signal is sent to the control of the curtain 1 so that the hanging 1 can be lowered.
  • the curtain 1 can be moved up and down.
  • the shaft of the winding drum 371 for the rope 317 is mounted on a rocker 373, which is pivotable about a fixed pivot point 375 on the housing of the elevator device 7.
  • the rocker 373 can be arranged either on one side or on both sides of the winding drum 355.
  • the pivot point 375 opposite end of the rocker 373 hangs on a tension spring 377, which is attached fixed above above and engages the bottom of a pin 379 on the rocker 373.
  • a tension spring 377 which is attached fixed above above and engages the bottom of a pin 379 on the rocker 373.
  • the controller (not shown) recognizes that the vertical guide for the blind (store or awning) is ready to lower the curtain down and to guide it sideways in the lowered position.
  • the rope from the device 241 for tensioning the rope 317 can be dissolved out again and is by a in the winding drum 371 built-in spring wound back up on the winding drum 355.
  • a braking element (not shown) in the winding drum 355 causes the pulling up of the rope 17 is slow and whose lower end can not be thrown uncontrollably with the magnetic or metal support member.
  • FIG. 26 showing the elevator device for a vertical awning, it can be clearly seen how the cables 217 are guided by end pieces 267 on a end rail 269 on the curtain 1.
  • the cables 217 preferably extend in suitably mounted openings 271 in the edge regions of the lamellae of the lamella packet 5. Consequently, there are no additional guide pins or the like projecting beyond the ends of the lamellae, as is usual in guiding in lateral rigid guide rails.
  • the downward movement, ie the unwinding of the cables 217 is carried out in the basic version by pulling down the cable 217 to the magnet 231 or magnetizable metal elements, for example, with a arranged at the end of a rod magnet (not shown).
  • the take-up drum 255 electrically, that is, to handle the cable 217 without manual intervention and, if there is a funnel-shaped inlet in the tensioning device 241, allow the cable to run in there and tension by the tensioning device.
  • the vertical guide for the slats 5a is formed by a plurality of tube sections lined up on a rope.
  • the pipe sections when the rope is not stretched, as the chain links are guided in the second embodiment to a deflection roller in the vertical and by tensioning the rope after transfer to the vertical position, the pipe sections are pressed together so that they the stiffened leadership for the slats 5a form.
  • the vertical guide is formed by a telescopic tube, which moves from above into the light of the door or window opening and are arranged on the guides which lead the ends of the slats 5a of the adjacent hangings 1 (no Illustration).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Ensemble de guidage pour une tenture, comme un store à lamelles ou un store, sur une ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre, comprenant un dispositif élévateur pour le levage et l'abaissement de la tenture, des moyens de guidage orientés verticalement pour le guidage latéral de la tenture entre une position libérant l'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre et une position de fermeture, les moyens de guidage (17, 117, 217, 317) étant formés de façon à pouvoir être retenus au moins temporairement dans le dispositif élévateur (7) et, pour la position de fermeture, pouvant être sortis vers le bas hors du dispositif élévateur (7) devant l'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre et y être bloqués en un état étiré verticalement s'étendant vers le bas,
    les moyens de guidage comprenant chacun un câble ou une corde (217), un élément de maintien (231), respectivement, étant fixé sur l'extrémité libre des cordes (217) pouvant être déplacée vers le bas hors du dispositif élévateur (7), par lequel élément la corde (217) peut être déplacée hors du dispositif élévateur (7) et enclenchée ou encliquetée dans un dispositif de serrage (241) au sol ou en bas, sur l'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre, et l'élément de maintien (231) se composant de métal et/ou d'un aimant, et le dispositif de serrage (241) comprenant un moyen de serrage (253), sur lequel l'élément de maintien (231) peut être enclenché et la corde serrée, après enclenchement, et le moyen de serrage (253) comprenant un arbre de serrage disposé dans le dispositif de serrage (241), lequel arbre peut être entraîné à la main ou par moteur,
    et un tambour d'enroulement (255) étant disposé dans le dispositif élévateur (7) pour l'enroulement de la corde (217), caractérisé en ce que le tambour d'enroulement (255) comprend un entraînement motorisé, lequel prend en charge aussi bien le déroulement que l'enroulement de la corde (217).
  2. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une douille de serrage (257) est fixée sur la corde (217) dans la zone de son extrémité fixée sur le tambour d'enroulement (255), en ce que la corde (217) est guidée sous le dispositif élévateur (7) par une patte de commutation (263) sollicitée par ressort, laquelle peut être déplacée vers le bas par la corde (217) tendue, par la douille de serrage (257), contre la force du ressort (261), pour le déclenchement d'un signal.
  3. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le signal déclenché introduit ou libère l'abaissement et/ou le rentrage du moyen de guidage (217) dans le dispositif élévateur (7).
  4. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un tambour d'enroulement (355) est disposé dans le dispositif élévateur (7) pour l'enroulement de la corde (17), et en ce que le tambour d'enroulement (355) est monté sur une bascule (373), et en ce que la bascule (373) peut être basculée, lorsque la corde (17) est tendue, contre la force d'un ressort (377) et actionne un élément de commutation (383) à la fin du mouvement de bascule, avec lequel élément la libération pour l'abaissement de la tenture (1) est introduite.
EP13783228.3A 2012-11-09 2013-10-18 Ensemble de guidage pour tenture Active EP2920397B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13783228T PL2920397T3 (pl) 2012-11-09 2013-10-18 Układ prowadzenia osłony kurtynowej

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH23012012A CH707208A2 (it) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Gesture 3D per la definizione della giacitura di un sistema cartesiano e il controllo di sei gradi di libertà: tre rotazioni e tre traslazioni lungo gli assi cartesiani.
CH01729/13A CH707200A2 (de) 2012-11-09 2013-10-10 Führungsanordnung für einen Behang.
PCT/CH2013/000179 WO2014071534A1 (fr) 2012-11-09 2013-10-18 Ensemble de guidage pour tenture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2920397A1 EP2920397A1 (fr) 2015-09-23
EP2920397B1 true EP2920397B1 (fr) 2019-07-10

Family

ID=53835705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13783228.3A Active EP2920397B1 (fr) 2012-11-09 2013-10-18 Ensemble de guidage pour tenture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2920397B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2920397T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278073A (zh) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-13 山东博发智能科技有限公司 一种光伏遥控型电动窗帘

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2920397T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
EP2920397A1 (fr) 2015-09-23

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