EP2636819A1 - Improvement for natural swimming pool - Google Patents

Improvement for natural swimming pool Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2636819A1
EP2636819A1 EP13157527.6A EP13157527A EP2636819A1 EP 2636819 A1 EP2636819 A1 EP 2636819A1 EP 13157527 A EP13157527 A EP 13157527A EP 2636819 A1 EP2636819 A1 EP 2636819A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
swimming pool
enclosure
peripheral
natural
filtration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13157527.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Julien Bugna
Lionel BOUVIER
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Bioosphere
Original Assignee
Bioosphere
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Publication date
Application filed by Bioosphere filed Critical Bioosphere
Publication of EP2636819A1 publication Critical patent/EP2636819A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0043—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0043—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels
    • E04H4/005—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels characterised by the framework for supporting the panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a natural swimming pool comprising means for filtering and treating water.
  • the size of the filtration zone is an essential element of the device, since it compensates for the absence of a sterilization system such as UV or chlorine. To reach the same level of water quality, we therefore need a very large and large area of filtration, generally at least equivalent to the bathing surface.
  • the construction system is organized on the basis of a masonry envelope and a set of heavy construction operations.
  • Existing devices require study work specific to each project, which is long, costly and uncertain as to the final decision. They need large landscaping areas, large earthworks and masonry, significant turnaround times and a large budget.
  • the natural swimming pool of the invention comprising a bathing zone and a filtration zone is characterized in that the bathing zone is formed by an enclosure consisting of a set of vertical metal walls maintained by a wooden structure made by assembling several elements.
  • the metal wall elements are made of stainless steel.
  • the pool comprises a waterproof layer formed by at least one plastic or rubber membrane constituting the sealing of the pool disposed outside the peripheral of the enclosure.
  • the pool of the invention comprises a peripheral space (e) between the peripheral outside of the enclosure and the plastic (s) membrane (s) or rubber (s), this space containing filtering granulates and plants, thus constituting a peripheral filtration zone.
  • At least one of the wall elements constituting the set of peripheral walls comprises at least one through orifice allowing the passage of the migrating water and between the bathing area and the filtration zone.
  • the through orifice (s) cover (s) an area of at least 5% of the total area of each wall element.
  • the wall elements comprise on their face facing outwardly at least one cage consisting of at least three walls forming an enclosure and having at least one through hole, while said enclosure made by said cage contains elements. filter.
  • the invention relates to a bathing pool with natural filtration kit with a construction principle type "mechanics" without masonry does not require a large surface for its implementation and a very good level of performance.
  • the natural swimming pool (1) of the invention comprises a bathing zone (Zb) and at least one filtration zone (Zf).
  • the bathing zone (Zb) is formed by an enclosure (E) constituted by vertical metal wall elements (30) forming a peripheral wall (3) delimiting a bathing zone (Zb).
  • These wall elements (30) are held by a wooden structure (2) consisting of an assembly of elements (20, 21, 22, 23, 24).
  • the metal wall elements (30) and the elements of the wooden structure (2) consisting of wooden profile assemblies (20, 21, 22, 23, 24) are prepared at the factory.
  • profiles (20) constituting the substructure comprise assembly means (MA) at their ends (20b) for linking them to each other by their respective ends (20b).
  • This peripheral end edge (120) is according to the preferred embodiment of the invention made of stainless steel, but according to other embodiments can be made of wood, aluminum, plastic or any other stainless materials.
  • the device of the invention comprises sealing means (ME) constituted by at least one plastic or rubber membrane usually called "liner or EPDM".
  • said sealing means (ME) are disposed outside the enclosure (E) constituting the bathing area (Zb).
  • the plastic membrane (6) is in contact with the previously excavated ground constituting a recessed cavity larger than the space required to contain the enclosure of the invention. This results in a peripheral space (e) between the peripheral outside of the enclosure and the walls made by the inner edges of the cavity, the plastic membrane (6) being in contact with the walls formed by the cavity dug in the ground. .
  • the peripheral space (e) is of a depth at least equal to the height of the enclosure (E) and its width corresponds to at least one tenth of the width of the enclosure. Also, the volume of the peripheral space (e) corresponds to at least one tenth of the volume of the enclosure.
  • the peripheral end edge (120) of the basin comprises means for holding and fixing (MF) the plastic film (s) or rubber (s) and at least a layer of geotextile in position and ensure the watertightness of the pool to the level of the horizontal peripheral edge located above the water level.
  • MF means for holding and fixing
  • These means (MF) are formed by at least one profile (121) advantageously, but not limitatively, round section introduced inside the profile forming the peripheral end edge (120), said profile (121) being held horizontally by at least one member (122) passing through the walls of the peripheral end edge (120) of the invention.
  • the end (s) of the plastic film (s) or rubber (s) and at least one layer of geotextile is / are arranged around said profile (121) and thus maintained (s). ), guaranteeing a perfect seal of the device.
  • the enclosure of the invention constituting the bathing zone (Zb) comprises vertical walls (3) constituted by wall elements (30) held by the wooden structure (2).
  • the wall elements (30) are assembled side by side in abutment with the uprights of the invention, their lower end edge (30b) being inserted into the longitudinal grooves (20c) of the wooden profiles (20) constituting the base. of the structure (2). They therefore comprise corresponding assembly means (MA) located on the side edges (30c) of the wall elements (30).
  • a type of wall element comprises two returns (33) by folding, outward (EXT) of the enclosure, on each lateral edge (30c) and on which are placed the assembly means (MA); and another type of wall element comprises only a return (33) by folding, towards the outside of the enclosure, on a single lateral edge (30c), on which are placed the assembly means (MA ), the other side edge (30c) (not folded) having assembly means (MA).
  • said returns (33) are constituted by wall portions added and fixed by welding or by other means.
  • the vertical walls comprise on their upper end edges (30a) at least one return to the outside of the enclosure (E).
  • This return is advantageously made by folding and forms a bend oriented towards the outside of the enclosure. That is to say that the vertical wall elements (30) have on their edges of upper ends (30a) a flat horizontal portion (31) constituting a rim itself having another fold on its end constituting another portion vertical wall (32). That is, the upper end edge (30a) of the wall elements (30) forms an inverted U-shaped profile and thus forms a means of interlocking with the upper end (21a) of the uprights (21). the invention.
  • This particular profile is a vertical retention of the wall elements (30) on the uprights (21) of the invention and also an aesthetic vocation and comfort of use for the bather.
  • the uprights (21) of the invention have a shape and a dimension allowing the upper end edge of the wall elements (30a) to rest at least partially on the upper end (21a) of the uprights ( 21) of the invention.
  • the uprights (21) therefore have a length substantially identical to the height of the walls (3) of the enclosure.
  • These wall elements (30) are advantageously made of stainless steel, but according to other embodiments, are made of stainless materials such as aluminum for example. Fixing said wall elements is by screwing and / or by interlocking on the wooden structure.
  • the vertical walls (3) have orifices (4) through which allow the passage of water and the installation of accessories.
  • the water can thus flow between the peripheral space (e) outside the enclosure and the inside of the enclosure constituting the bathing area (Zb).
  • each wall element (30) has openings (4) formed by grids covering an area of at least 5% of the total area of each wall element (30). Also, the orifices (4) cover an area of at least 5% of the total surface of all the walls (3) forming the enclosure (E) of the invention.
  • each wall member (30) has orifices (4) covering an area of at least 10% of the total area of each wall member (30). Also, the orifices (4) cover an area of at least 10% of the total surface of all the walls (3) forming the enclosure (E) of the invention.
  • the walls (3) or at least one wall element (30) includes (s) at least one orifice (4), allowing the passage of water, located in the lower part of said walls (3) or said one or more wall element (s) (30).
  • the wall elements (30) comprise at least one cage (5) provided with through or mesh orifices, located at the openings (4) for the passage of water, contiguous to the opposite face towards the outside of the enclosure, wall elements, that is to say in the peripheral space (E).
  • the space thus formed inside the cage is filled with a filter element such as volcanic rock such as pozzolan, granulate, or synthetic or natural foam.
  • Said cage (5) is advantageously composed of at least three walls (5a, 5b, 5c) producing a parallelepiped-shaped enclosure of which at least one of these walls has at least one through orifice.
  • the cage is conical, ovoid, cylindrical, spherical, or any other form. In any case, its shape advantageously corresponds to the shape of the orifices (4) passing through the wall elements (30).
  • said cage (5) of the invention is, according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, made of stainless steel, but according to other embodiments, made of all stainless materials.
  • the cage (5) is in contact with the outward facing face of the wall elements (30) and, fixed to the wooden structure (2), and more particularly, but not limited to, fixed to the (s) (s) (20) constituting the base and / or the cross (s) (22).
  • the cage (5) is fixed to the face facing outwardly of the wall elements (30).
  • access means are provided inside the cages (5) to be able, if necessary, to intervene on the filter element which is there, in the case where, for example, Foams would be used to facilitate replacement or cleaning.
  • the pool of the invention comprises at least one mechanical filtration zone (ZF) made by aggregates (7) and plants (8) advantageously distributed around the enclosure in the space (e) described above.
  • ZF mechanical filtration zone
  • the proximity of the bathing zone (Zb) and the filtration zone (Zf) makes it possible to optimize the circulation of the water and thus the level of filtration.
  • the two zones (Zb, Zf) are separated only by the walls (3) of the invention having the orifices (4).
  • the peripheral space (e) is therefore filled with aggregates (7) whose role is to filter the water circulating in this space (e) constituting a mechanical filtration zone (Zf) made by aggregates (7) and plants (8) advantageously distributed around the enclosure (E) in the space (e) described above. Aggregates will accommodate microbial fauna and submerged aquatic plants.
  • the device of the invention comprises at least one skimmer located on the surface in the aggregates filtration zone to save space on the swimming area and to hide the unsightly parts of a skimmer.
  • Filtration is supported by filter trays (10) in which the water circulates. This circulation is improved by an electric pump that draws water at the swimming area (Zb) advantageously in its lower part and at least one skimmer. To ensure the ecological appeal of the pond, it is possible to install a solar-type power supply to turn the suction and discharge pump.
  • the discharge of the water thus filtered is advantageously effected at several points in the device of the invention. Indeed, the discharge takes place directly in the bathing zone (Zb) preferably in its upper part and in the peripheral filtration zone (Zf) consisting of aggregates (7) and plants (8).
  • the discharge in the peripheral filtration zone (Zf) is constituted by diffusion means such as a drainage-type, microporous pipe. or any other device without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • Orifices (4) are arranged on at least one of the wall elements (30) on which there are connection means for the pipes, allowing suction and discharge in the bathing area (Zb).
  • the orifice (s) and / or the connection means for the suction in the bathing zone (Zb) are located in the lower part of the wall elements (30) and the orifice (s) and / or the connection means for discharging the filtered water into the bathing zone is located in the upper part of the wall elements (30). This allows to suck the cold water from the bottom to push back into the upper part of the basin.
  • the suction and the discharge can be carried out anywhere in the bathing area (Zb) and / or the peripheral granular filtration zone (Zf).
  • These filter trays (10) are commercially available and are equipped with a proven filtration system. They consist of at least one pumping chamber (11), at least one settling chamber (12), at least one filtration chamber (13) and at least one ultraviolet treatment chamber ( 14).
  • the structure is partially or entirely made of metal, such as stainless steel or aluminum.
  • the wooden profiles producing the base, the horizontal profiles and the walls have curved profiles for making round pools, oval, or any other form.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The pool (1) has a bathing area (Zb) formed by an enclosure (E) including an assembly of metallic vertical wall elements (30) maintained by a wooden structure formed by assembly of elements, where the wall elements are made of stainless steel. A sealed layer is formed by a plastic membrane or rubber to seal the swimming pool placed at peripheral outside the enclosure. A peripheral space (e) is provided between the peripheral outside and the plastic membrane/rubber, where the space contains filtering aggregates (7) and plants (8) and forms a peripheral filtration area (Zf). The natural swimming pool is round and oval in shape.

Description

La présente invention concerne une piscine naturelle comportant des moyens de filtration et de traitement de l'eau.The present invention relates to a natural swimming pool comprising means for filtering and treating water.

Dans une démarche écologique, de plus en plus de particuliers désirent posséder une piscine naturelle dans leur jardin. Nous connaissons des piscines naturelles et écologiques, pouvant être installées chez un particulier, mais ces piscines comportent de nombreux inconvénients et des difficultés pour maintenir l'eau propre et claire. En effet, ces piscines nécessitent un espace important en superficie pour que la filtration et le traitement naturel fonctionnent. Les constructeurs proposent des dispositifs en deux zones dont une zone de baignade et une zone de filtration caractérisée par une masse de granulat qui permettra d'accueillir la faune microbienne et des plantes aquatiques immergées.In an ecological approach, more and more individuals want to have a natural pool in their garden. We know natural and ecological pools, which can be installed in a home, but these pools have many disadvantages and difficulties to keep the water clean and clear. Indeed, these pools require a large space in area for filtration and natural treatment to work. The manufacturers propose two-zone devices including a bathing zone and a filtration zone characterized by a granular mass that will accommodate the microbial fauna and submerged aquatic plants.

La dimension de la zone de filtration est un élément essentiel du dispositif, puisqu'il permet de compenser l'absence de système de stérilisation comme les UV ou le chlore. Pour arriver au même niveau de qualité de l'eau, on a donc besoin d'une zone de filtration très importante et de grande surface, généralement au moins équivalente à la surface de baignade.The size of the filtration zone is an essential element of the device, since it compensates for the absence of a sterilization system such as UV or chlorine. To reach the same level of water quality, we therefore need a very large and large area of filtration, generally at least equivalent to the bathing surface.

En général, le système constructif est organisé sur la base d'une enveloppe maçonnée et un ensemble d'opérations constructives lourdes. Les dispositifs existants nécessitent un travail d'étude spécifique à chaque projet, long, coûteux et aléatoire quant à la décision finale. Ils ont besoin de grands espaces d'aménagements, de gros travaux de terrassement et de maçonnerie, des délais de mise en oeuvre importants et un budget important.In general, the construction system is organized on the basis of a masonry envelope and a set of heavy construction operations. Existing devices require study work specific to each project, which is long, costly and uncertain as to the final decision. They need large landscaping areas, large earthworks and masonry, significant turnaround times and a large budget.

Ainsi la piscine naturelle de l'invention comportant une zone de baignade et une zone de filtration est caractérisée en ce que la zone de baignade est réalisée par une enceinte constituée par un ensemble de parois verticales métalliques maintenues par une structure en bois réalisée par assemblage de plusieurs éléments.Thus the natural swimming pool of the invention comprising a bathing zone and a filtration zone is characterized in that the bathing zone is formed by an enclosure consisting of a set of vertical metal walls maintained by a wooden structure made by assembling several elements.

Selon une caractéristique complémentaire, les éléments de parois métalliques sont réalisés en inox.According to a complementary feature, the metal wall elements are made of stainless steel.

Selon une autre caractéristique complémentaire, la piscine comporte une couche étanche réalisée par au moins une membrane plastique ou caoutchouc constituant l'étanchéité de la piscine disposée à l'extérieur périphérique de l'enceinte.According to another complementary feature, the pool comprises a waterproof layer formed by at least one plastic or rubber membrane constituting the sealing of the pool disposed outside the peripheral of the enclosure.

Ajoutons que la piscine de l'invention comporte un espace périphérique (e) entre l'extérieur périphérique de l'enceinte et la/les membrane(s) plastique(s) ou caoutchouc(s), cet espace contenant des granulats filtrants et des végétaux, constituant ainsi une zone de filtration périphérique.It should be added that the pool of the invention comprises a peripheral space (e) between the peripheral outside of the enclosure and the plastic (s) membrane (s) or rubber (s), this space containing filtering granulates and plants, thus constituting a peripheral filtration zone.

Selon une autre caractéristique complémentaire, l'un au moins des éléments de paroi constituant l'ensemble des parois périphériques comporte au moins un orifice traversant permettant le passage de l'eau migrant ainsi entre la zone de baignade et la zone de filtration.According to another complementary feature, at least one of the wall elements constituting the set of peripheral walls comprises at least one through orifice allowing the passage of the migrating water and between the bathing area and the filtration zone.

Précisons que le ou les orifice(s) traversant(s) couvre(nt) une surface d'au moins 5% de la surface totale de chaque élément de parois.It should be noted that the through orifice (s) cover (s) an area of at least 5% of the total area of each wall element.

Notons aussi que les éléments de parois comportent sur leur face en regard vers l'extérieur au moins une cage constituée d'au moins trois parois réalisant une enceinte et comportant au moins un orifice traversant, tandis que ladite enceinte réalisée par ladite cage contient des éléments filtrants.Note also that the wall elements comprise on their face facing outwardly at least one cage consisting of at least three walls forming an enclosure and having at least one through hole, while said enclosure made by said cage contains elements. filter.

Selon d'autres caractéristiques complémentaires, la filtration de l'eau est soutenue par un système de filtration externe composé d'au moins une chambre de pompage, d'au moins une chambre de décantation, d'au moins une chambre de filtration et au moins une chambre de traitement ultraviolet, tandis que la piscine comporte une pompe d'aspiration et de refoulement de l'eau située dans la chambre de pompage, qui pompe l'eau à partir d'un skimmer en surface et à l'intérieur de la zone de baignade dans sa partie basse et qui refoule l'eau dans la zone de baignade dans sa partie haute.

  • La figure 1 est une vue d'ensemble en perspective de la piscine.
  • La figure 2 est une vue en coupe de la piscine.
  • La figure 3 est une vue de dessus de la piscine après assemblage des éléments.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en perspective représentant la structure en bois de l'invention.
  • La figure 5 est une vue en perspective représentant la structure en bois avec les éléments de parois de l'invention.
  • Les figures 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 sont des vues en perspective représentant les différents éléments de la structure en bois de l'invention.
  • Les figures 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d représentent un élément de paroi respectivement en perspective, de face, de dos, et de coté.
  • Les figures 12a, 12b, 12c, représentent un autre élément de paroi respectivement en perspective, de face, et de dos.
  • La figure 13 représente en vue de face une variante de réalisation d'un élément de paroi.
  • La figure 14 représente en coupe la bordure d'extrémité de la piscine de l'invention.
  • Les figures 15a et 15b représentent respectivement de face et de dos un élément de paroi muni de la cage de filtration de l'invention.
According to other complementary features, the filtration of water is supported by an external filtration system consisting of at least one pumping chamber, at least one settling chamber, at least one filtration chamber and at least one ultraviolet treatment chamber, while the swimming pool comprises a suction pump and water discharge pump located in the pumping chamber, which pumps water from a skimmer on the surface and inside the bathing area in its lower part and which pumps water into the bathing area in its upper part.
  • The figure 1 is an overall perspective view of the pool.
  • The figure 2 is a sectional view of the pool.
  • The figure 3 is a top view of the pool after assembling the elements.
  • The figure 4 is a perspective view showing the wooden structure of the invention.
  • The figure 5 is a perspective view showing the wooden structure with the wall elements of the invention.
  • The Figures 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 are perspective views showing the different elements of the wooden structure of the invention.
  • The Figures 11a, 11b , 11c, 11d represent a wall element respectively in perspective, front, back, and side.
  • The figures 12a , 12b, 12c , represent another wall element respectively in perspective, front, and back.
  • The figure 13 represents in front view an alternative embodiment of a wall element.
  • The figure 14 represents in section the end edge of the pool of the invention.
  • The Figures 15a and 15b respectively represent front and back a wall element provided with the filter cage of the invention.

L'invention concerne un bassin de baignade à filtration naturelle en kit avec un principe de construction de type « mécano » sans maçonnerie ne nécessitant pas une grande surface pour son implantation et un très bon niveau de performance.The invention relates to a bathing pool with natural filtration kit with a construction principle type "mechanics" without masonry does not require a large surface for its implementation and a very good level of performance.

La piscine naturelle (1) de l'invention comporte une zone de baignade (Zb) et au moins une zone de filtration (Zf). La zone de baignade (Zb) est réalisée par une enceinte (E) constituée par des éléments de parois (30) verticaux métalliques formants une paroi périphérique (3), délimitant une zone de baignade (Zb). Ces éléments de parois (30) sont maintenus par une structure en bois (2) constituée d'un assemblage d'éléments (20, 21, 22, 23, 24). Les éléments de parois métalliques (30) et les éléments de la structure en bois (2) constituée par des assemblages de profilés (20, 21, 22, 23, 24) en bois sont préparés en usine.The natural swimming pool (1) of the invention comprises a bathing zone (Zb) and at least one filtration zone (Zf). The bathing zone (Zb) is formed by an enclosure (E) constituted by vertical metal wall elements (30) forming a peripheral wall (3) delimiting a bathing zone (Zb). These wall elements (30) are held by a wooden structure (2) consisting of an assembly of elements (20, 21, 22, 23, 24). The metal wall elements (30) and the elements of the wooden structure (2) consisting of wooden profile assemblies (20, 21, 22, 23, 24) are prepared at the factory.

La structure bois est constituée par:

  • un soubassement en bois constitué par des profilés horizontaux (20) sous forme de poutres. Ces profilés (20) sont disposés longitudinalement sur le sol et délimitent un espace (E) qui va correspondre à la zone de baignade (Zb) de la piscine (1) de l'invention. Ils comportent des rainures (20c) longitudinales au moins sur une face desdits profilés. Avantageusement, lesdits profilés (20) ont une section rectangulaire ou carrée et les rainures (20c) sont au nombre d'au moins une sur la face supérieure (20a) en regard vers le haut.
The wood structure consists of:
  • a wooden base consisting of horizontal sections (20) in the form of beams. These profiles (20) are arranged longitudinally on the ground and define a space (E) which will correspond to the swimming area (Zb) of the pool (1) of the invention. They comprise grooves (20c) longitudinal at least on one side of said profiles. Advantageously, said profiles (20) have a rectangular or square section and the grooves (20c) are at least one on the upper face (20a) facing upwards.

Ces rainures (20c) vont accueillir les bordures d'extrémités inférieures (30b) des éléments de parois métalliques (30) maintenant ainsi leurs extrémités inférieures (30b).These grooves (20c) will accommodate the lower end edges (30b) of the metal wall members (30) thereby maintaining their lower ends (30b).

De plus, les profilés (20) constituant le soubassement comportent des moyens d'assemblage (MA) à leurs extrémités (20b) permettant de les lier les uns aux autres par leurs extrémités respectives (20b).In addition, the profiles (20) constituting the substructure comprise assembly means (MA) at their ends (20b) for linking them to each other by their respective ends (20b).

Selon le mode préféré de l'invention, ces profilés (20) sont au nombre de quatre et ont des dimensions identiques, formant ainsi, une fois assemblés un soubassement de forme carré. Ils peuvent cependant être de tailles différentes les uns les autres pouvant créer un soubassement de forme multiple.

  • des montants verticaux (21) en bois fixés à leurs extrémités inférieures (21b) aux profilés (20) en bois constituant le soubassement. L'extrémité inférieure (21b) de chaque montant vertical (21) est fixée sur la face supérieure (20a) en regard vers le haut des profilés (20) constituant le soubassement, par des moyens d'assemblage (MA) constitué par exemple, par des pièces formant un L, dont une branche est fixée au profilé (20) constituant le soubassement et l'autre branche est fixée au montant (21). Ces pièces sont avantageusement métalliques, comme en inox ou réalisé dans d'autres matériaux inoxydables, sans sortir du champ de l'invention.
According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, these profiles (20) are four in number and have identical dimensions, thus forming, once assembled a square-shaped base. They can, however, be of different sizes to each other that can create a multiple-shape bedrock.
  • wooden uprights (21) fixed at their lower ends (21b) to the wooden profiles (20) constituting the base. The lower end (21b) of each vertical upright (21) is fixed on the upper face (20a) facing upwards of the sections (20) constituting the base, by assembly means (MA) constituted for example, by pieces forming an L, one branch is fixed to the profile (20) constituting the base and the other branch is fixed to the upright (21). These parts are advantageously metallic, such as stainless steel or made of other stainless materials, without departing from the scope of the invention.

Aussi selon d'autres modes de réalisations, les moyens d'assemblages (MA) sont constitués par des emboîtements correspondants réalisés sur les profilés (20) constituant le soubassement et sur l'extrémité inférieure (21b) des montants verticaux (21).

  • Au moins une traverse (22) en bois positionnée horizontalement fixée aux montants (21) maintenant ceux-ci en position verticale. Selon le mode préféré de l'invention, chaque coté de l'enceinte (E) comporte deux traverses (22), espacées horizontalement de telle sorte qu'elles laissent un passage permettant d'y introduire une des extrémités (23a) de profilés décrits ci-dessous. Toujours selon le mode préféré de l'invention, les traverses (22) sont fixées aux montants (21) par le biais de pièces métalliques, et peuvent comporter des moyens d'assemblages (MA) correspondant avec des moyens d'assemblages (MA) réalisés sur les montants (21), ou être fixées par vissage directement sur les montants (21) de l'invention.
  • Au moins un profilé (23) en bois fixé horizontalement par une de ces extrémités (23a) aux faces en regard vers l'extérieur (EXT) de l'enceinte (E) des montants (21) supportant les parois. Selon le mode préféré de l'invention, ces profilés (23) sont au nombre de deux sur chaque montant (21) et sont situés sur la partie supérieure (21a) desdits montants (21).
  • Aux autres extrémités (23b) en regard vers l'extérieur (EXT) desdits profilés décrits ci-dessus, est fixé un montant (24) avantageusement de taille inférieure au montant (21) supportant les parois de l'enceinte (E). Cependant, selon d'autres modes de réalisation, lesdits montants peuvent être de taille égale ou supérieure au montant supportant les parois. Ces montants (24) permettent le maintien d'une bordure d'extrémité horizontale périphérique (120) au-dessus du niveau de l'eau (100), et constituant la bordure d'extrémité périphérique du bassin de l'invention. Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, la bordure d'extrémité périphérique (120) du bassin est située à un niveau plus élevé que la bordure périphérique constituée par l'extrémité supérieure (30a) des éléments de parois (30) constituant les parois (3) de l'enceinte (E).
Also according to other embodiments, the assembly means (MA) are constituted by corresponding interlockings made on the profiles (20) constituting the base and on the lower end (21b) of the vertical uprights (21).
  • At least one horizontally positioned wooden cross member (22) secured to the uprights (21) holding the uprights in a vertical position. According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, each side of the enclosure (E) has two crosspieces (22) spaced horizontally so that they leave a passage for introducing one of the ends (23a) of profiles described below. Still according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, the crosspieces (22) are fixed to the uprights (21) by means of metal parts, and may comprise means of assemblies (MA) corresponding with assembly means (MA) made on the uprights (21), or be fixed by screwing directly on the uprights (21) of the invention.
  • At least one section (23) of wood fixed horizontally by one of these ends (23a) to the facing faces (EXT) of the enclosure (E) of the uprights (21) supporting the walls. According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, these profiles (23) are two in number on each upright (21) and are located on the upper part (21a) of said uprights (21).
  • At the other ends (23b) facing outwardly (EXT) of said profiles described above, is fixed an amount (24) advantageously smaller than the amount (21) supporting the walls of the enclosure (E). However, according to other embodiments, said uprights may be equal to or larger than the wall-supporting amount. These posts (24) allow the maintenance of a peripheral horizontal end edge (120) above the water level (100), and constituting the peripheral end edge of the basin of the invention. According to one characteristic of the invention, the peripheral end edge (120) of the basin is situated at a level higher than the peripheral edge constituted by the upper end (30a) of the wall elements (30) constituting the walls ( 3) of the enclosure (E).

Cette bordure d'extrémité périphérique (120) est selon le mode préféré de l'invention constituée en inox mais, selon d'autres modes de réalisations peut être réalisée en bois, aluminium, plastique ou tous autres matériaux inoxydables.This peripheral end edge (120) is according to the preferred embodiment of the invention made of stainless steel, but according to other embodiments can be made of wood, aluminum, plastic or any other stainless materials.

Le dispositif de l'invention, comporte des moyens d'étanchéités (ME) constitués par au moins une membrane plastique ou caoutchouc usuellement appelé « liner ou EPDM». Selon l'invention, lesdits moyens d'étanchéités (ME), sont disposés à l'extérieur de l'enceinte (E) constituant la zone de baignade (Zb). La membrane plastique (6) est en contact avec le terrain préalablement creusé constituant une cavité en creux plus grande que l'espace nécessaire pour contenir l'enceinte de l'invention. Il en résulte un espace périphérique (e) entre l'extérieur périphérique de l'enceinte et les parois réalisées par les bords intérieurs de la cavité, la membrane plastique (6) étant en contact avec les parois constituées par la cavité creusée dans le terrain.The device of the invention comprises sealing means (ME) constituted by at least one plastic or rubber membrane usually called "liner or EPDM". According to the invention, said sealing means (ME) are disposed outside the enclosure (E) constituting the bathing area (Zb). The plastic membrane (6) is in contact with the previously excavated ground constituting a recessed cavity larger than the space required to contain the enclosure of the invention. This results in a peripheral space (e) between the peripheral outside of the enclosure and the walls made by the inner edges of the cavity, the plastic membrane (6) being in contact with the walls formed by the cavity dug in the ground. .

Selon l'invention, l'espace périphérique (e) est d'une profondeur au moins égale à la hauteur de l'enceinte (E) et sa largeur correspond à au moins un dixième de la largeur de l'enceinte. Aussi, le volume de l'espace périphérique (e) correspond à au moins un dixième du volume de l'enceinte.According to the invention, the peripheral space (e) is of a depth at least equal to the height of the enclosure (E) and its width corresponds to at least one tenth of the width of the enclosure. Also, the volume of the peripheral space (e) corresponds to at least one tenth of the volume of the enclosure.

Pour éviter une détérioration possible du/des film(s) plastique(s) ou caoutchouc(s), il est disposé au moins une couche de géotextile entre le sol et le film plastique.To avoid possible deterioration of the plastic film (s) or rubber (s), there is disposed at least one layer of geotextile between the ground and the plastic film.

Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, la bordure d'extrémité périphérique (120) du bassin comporte des moyens pour maintenir et fixer (MF) le/les film(s) plastique(s) ou caoutchouc(s) ainsi qu'au moins une couche de géotextile en position et garantir l'étanchéité de la piscine jusqu'au niveau de la bordure périphérique horizontale située au-dessus du niveau de l'eau. Ces moyens (MF) sont réalisés par au moins un profilé (121) avantageusement, mais pas limitativement, de section ronde introduit à l'intérieur du profilé formant la bordure d'extrémité périphérique (120), ledit profilé (121) étant maintenu horizontalement par au moins un organe (122) traversant les parois de la bordure d'extrémité (120) périphérique de l'invention. La/les extrémité(s) du/des film(s) plastique(s) ou caoutchouc(s) ainsi qu'au moins une couche de géotextile est/sont disposée(s) autour dudit profilé (121) et ainsi maintenue(s), garantissant une parfaite étanchéité du dispositif.According to one characteristic of the invention, the peripheral end edge (120) of the basin comprises means for holding and fixing (MF) the plastic film (s) or rubber (s) and at least a layer of geotextile in position and ensure the watertightness of the pool to the level of the horizontal peripheral edge located above the water level. These means (MF) are formed by at least one profile (121) advantageously, but not limitatively, round section introduced inside the profile forming the peripheral end edge (120), said profile (121) being held horizontally by at least one member (122) passing through the walls of the peripheral end edge (120) of the invention. The end (s) of the plastic film (s) or rubber (s) and at least one layer of geotextile is / are arranged around said profile (121) and thus maintained (s). ), guaranteeing a perfect seal of the device.

L'enceinte de l'invention, constituant la zone de baignade (Zb) comporte des parois verticales (3) constituées par des éléments de parois (30) maintenues par la structure en bois (2). Les éléments de parois (30) sont assemblés cote à cote en appui contre les montants de l'invention, leur bordure d'extrémité inférieure (30b) étant introduite dans les rainures longitudinales (20c) des profilés (20) en bois constituant le soubassement de la structure (2). Ils comportent donc des moyens d'assemblages (MA) correspondants situés sur les bordures latérales (30c) des éléments de parois (30).The enclosure of the invention, constituting the bathing zone (Zb) comprises vertical walls (3) constituted by wall elements (30) held by the wooden structure (2). The wall elements (30) are assembled side by side in abutment with the uprights of the invention, their lower end edge (30b) being inserted into the longitudinal grooves (20c) of the wooden profiles (20) constituting the base. of the structure (2). They therefore comprise corresponding assembly means (MA) located on the side edges (30c) of the wall elements (30).

Pour constituer une enceinte formée de plusieurs éléments de parois (30), deux types d'éléments de parois sont nécessaires, avec des moyens d'assemblage différents du fait que l'enceinte comporte des angles.To form an enclosure formed of several wall elements (30), two types of wall elements are required, with different assembly means because the enclosure has angles.

Donc, selon le mode préféré de l'invention, un type d'élément de paroi comporte deux retours (33) par pliage, vers l'extérieur (EXT) de l'enceinte, sur chaque bordure latérale (30c) et sur lesquelles sont placés les moyens d'assemblages (MA); et un autre type d'élément de paroi ne comporte qu'un retour (33) par pliage, vers l'extérieur de l'enceinte, sur une seule bordure latérale (30c), sur lequel sont placés les moyens d'assemblages (MA), l'autre bordure latérale (30c) (non pliée) comportant des moyens d'assemblages (MA). Ainsi il est possible après assemblage de tous les éléments de parois (30) d'obtenir une enceinte fermée. Selon une variante de réalisation, lesdits retours (33) sont constitués par des portions de paroi ajoutées et fixées par soudure ou par d'autres moyens.Thus, according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, a type of wall element comprises two returns (33) by folding, outward (EXT) of the enclosure, on each lateral edge (30c) and on which are placed the assembly means (MA); and another type of wall element comprises only a return (33) by folding, towards the outside of the enclosure, on a single lateral edge (30c), on which are placed the assembly means (MA ), the other side edge (30c) (not folded) having assembly means (MA). Thus it is possible after assembly of all the wall elements (30) to obtain a closed enclosure. According to an alternative embodiment, said returns (33) are constituted by wall portions added and fixed by welding or by other means.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les parois verticales comportent sur leurs bordures d'extrémité supérieure (30a) au moins un retour vers l'extérieur de l'enceinte (E). Ce retour est avantageusement réalisé par pliage et forme une recourbure orientée vers l'extérieur de l'enceinte. C'est à dire que les éléments de parois verticales (30) comportent sur leurs bordures d'extrémités supérieures (30a) une partie horizontale plane (31), constituant un rebord comportant lui-même un autre pliage sur son extrémité constituant une autre portion de paroi verticale (32). C'est à dire que la bordure d'extrémité supérieure (30a) des éléments de parois (30) forme un profil en U renversé et forme ainsi un moyen d'emboîtement avec l'extrémité supérieure (21a) des montants (21) de l'invention. Ce profil particulier constitue un maintien vertical des éléments de parois (30) sur les montants (21) de l'invention et aussi une vocation esthétique et de confort d'utilisation pour le baigneur.According to another characteristic of the invention, the vertical walls comprise on their upper end edges (30a) at least one return to the outside of the enclosure (E). This return is advantageously made by folding and forms a bend oriented towards the outside of the enclosure. That is to say that the vertical wall elements (30) have on their edges of upper ends (30a) a flat horizontal portion (31) constituting a rim itself having another fold on its end constituting another portion vertical wall (32). That is, the upper end edge (30a) of the wall elements (30) forms an inverted U-shaped profile and thus forms a means of interlocking with the upper end (21a) of the uprights (21). the invention. This particular profile is a vertical retention of the wall elements (30) on the uprights (21) of the invention and also an aesthetic vocation and comfort of use for the bather.

En effet, les montants (21) de l'invention, ont une forme et une dimension permettant à la bordure d'extrémité supérieure des éléments de parois (30a) de reposer au moins partiellement sur l'extrémité supérieure (21a) des montants (21) de l'invention. Les montants (21) ont donc une longueur sensiblement identique à la hauteur des parois (3) de l'enceinte.Indeed, the uprights (21) of the invention have a shape and a dimension allowing the upper end edge of the wall elements (30a) to rest at least partially on the upper end (21a) of the uprights ( 21) of the invention. The uprights (21) therefore have a length substantially identical to the height of the walls (3) of the enclosure.

Ces éléments de parois (30) sont avantageusement réalisés en inox, mais selon d'autres modes de réalisation, sont réalisés dans des matériaux inoxydables comme l'aluminium par exemple. La fixation desdits éléments de parois se fait par vissage et/ou par emboîtement sur la structure en bois.These wall elements (30) are advantageously made of stainless steel, but according to other embodiments, are made of stainless materials such as aluminum for example. Fixing said wall elements is by screwing and / or by interlocking on the wooden structure.

Selon l'invention, les parois verticales (3) comportent des orifices (4) traversant permettant le passage de l'eau et la pose des accessoires.According to the invention, the vertical walls (3) have orifices (4) through which allow the passage of water and the installation of accessories.

En effet l'emplacement des accessoires tels que, lumières, buses d'aspiration et de refoulement ou autres, est réalisé en usine lors de la fabrication des éléments de parois (30) de l'invention.Indeed the location of accessories such as lights, suction and discharge nozzles or other, is made in the factory during the manufacture of the wall elements (30) of the invention.

L'eau peut ainsi circuler entre l'espace périphérique (e) extérieur à l'enceinte et l'intérieur de l'enceinte constituant la zone de baignade (Zb).The water can thus flow between the peripheral space (e) outside the enclosure and the inside of the enclosure constituting the bathing area (Zb).

Selon le mode préféré de l'invention, chaque élément de paroi (30) comporte des orifices (4) formés par des grilles couvrant une surface d'au moins 5% de la surface totale de chaque élément de parois (30). Aussi, les orifices (4) couvrent une surface d'au moins 5% de la surface totale de l'ensemble des parois (3), formant l'enceinte (E) de l'invention.According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, each wall element (30) has openings (4) formed by grids covering an area of at least 5% of the total area of each wall element (30). Also, the orifices (4) cover an area of at least 5% of the total surface of all the walls (3) forming the enclosure (E) of the invention.

Et selon un autre mode de réalisation, chaque élément de paroi (30) comporte des orifices (4) couvrant une surface d'au moins 10% de la surface totale de chaque élément de paroi (30). Aussi, les orifices (4) couvrent une surface d'au moins 10% de la surface totale de l'ensemble des parois (3), formant l'enceinte (E) de l'invention.And according to another embodiment, each wall member (30) has orifices (4) covering an area of at least 10% of the total area of each wall member (30). Also, the orifices (4) cover an area of at least 10% of the total surface of all the walls (3) forming the enclosure (E) of the invention.

Selon l'invention, les parois (3) ou au moins un élément de paroi (30) comporte(nt) au moins un orifice (4), permettant le passage de l'eau, situé dans la partie basse desdites parois (3) ou dudit/desdits élément(s) de paroi(s) (30).According to the invention, the walls (3) or at least one wall element (30) includes (s) at least one orifice (4), allowing the passage of water, located in the lower part of said walls (3) or said one or more wall element (s) (30).

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les éléments de parois (30) comportent au moins une cage (5) munie d'orifices traversants ou grillagés, situés au niveau des orifices (4) de passage de l'eau, accolée à la face en regard vers l'extérieur de l'enceinte, des éléments de parois, c'est à dire dans l'espace périphérique (E). L'espace ainsi ménagé à l'intérieur de la cage est rempli d'un élément filtrant comme de la roche volcanique telle que de la pouzzolane, du granulat, ou de la mousse synthétique ou naturelle.According to another characteristic of the invention, the wall elements (30) comprise at least one cage (5) provided with through or mesh orifices, located at the openings (4) for the passage of water, contiguous to the opposite face towards the outside of the enclosure, wall elements, that is to say in the peripheral space (E). The space thus formed inside the cage is filled with a filter element such as volcanic rock such as pozzolan, granulate, or synthetic or natural foam.

Ladite cage (5) est avantageusement composée d'au moins trois parois (5a, 5b, 5c) réalisant une enceinte de forme parallélépipédique dont au moins une de ces parois comporte au moins un orifice traversant. Selon d'autres modes de réalisations, la cage est de forme conique, ovoïde, cylindrique, sphérique, ou toutes autres formes. Quoi qu'il en soit, sa forme correspond avantageusement à la forme des orifices (4) traversants situés sur les éléments de parois (30).Said cage (5) is advantageously composed of at least three walls (5a, 5b, 5c) producing a parallelepiped-shaped enclosure of which at least one of these walls has at least one through orifice. According to other embodiments, the cage is conical, ovoid, cylindrical, spherical, or any other form. In any case, its shape advantageously corresponds to the shape of the orifices (4) passing through the wall elements (30).

Aussi, ladite cage (5) de l'invention est, selon le mode préféré de l'invention, réalisée en inox, mais selon d'autres modes de réalisation, réalisée dans tous matériaux inoxydables.Also, said cage (5) of the invention is, according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, made of stainless steel, but according to other embodiments, made of all stainless materials.

Selon le mode préféré de l'invention, la cage (5) est en contact avec la face en regard vers l'extérieur des éléments de parois (30) et, fixée à la structure en bois (2), et plus particulièrement, mais non limitativement, fixée au/aux profilé(s) (20) constituant le soubassement et/ou à la/aux traverse(s) (22).According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, the cage (5) is in contact with the outward facing face of the wall elements (30) and, fixed to the wooden structure (2), and more particularly, but not limited to, fixed to the (s) (s) (20) constituting the base and / or the cross (s) (22).

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la cage (5) est fixée à la face en regard vers l'extérieur des éléments de parois (30).According to another embodiment, the cage (5) is fixed to the face facing outwardly of the wall elements (30).

Ces cages (5) permettent d'augmenter les capacités de filtration de l'eau les traversant lors de sa migration entre l'extérieur et l'intérieur de l'enceinte, l'intérieur de l'enceinte correspondant à la zone de baignade (Zb).These cages (5) make it possible to increase the filtration capacities of the water passing through them during its migration between the outside and the inside of the enclosure, the inside of the enclosure corresponding to the bathing area ( Z b).

Selon une variante de réalisation, il est prévu des moyens d'accès à l'intérieur des cages (5) pour pouvoir, le cas échéant, intervenir sur l'élément filtrant qui s'y trouve, dans le cas où, par exemple, des mousses seraient utilisées pour faciliter le remplacement ou le nettoyage.According to an alternative embodiment, access means are provided inside the cages (5) to be able, if necessary, to intervene on the filter element which is there, in the case where, for example, Foams would be used to facilitate replacement or cleaning.

La piscine de l'invention comporte au moins une zone de filtration (ZF) mécanique réalisée par des granulats (7) et des végétaux (8) avantageusement repartis autour de l'enceinte dans l'espace (e) décrit précédemment.The pool of the invention comprises at least one mechanical filtration zone (ZF) made by aggregates (7) and plants (8) advantageously distributed around the enclosure in the space (e) described above.

Ainsi la proximité de la zone de baignade (Zb) et la zone de filtration (Zf) permet d'optimiser la circulation de l'eau et donc le niveau de filtration. En effet, les deux zones (Zb, Zf) sont uniquement séparées par les parois (3) de l'invention comportant les orifices (4).Thus, the proximity of the bathing zone (Zb) and the filtration zone (Zf) makes it possible to optimize the circulation of the water and thus the level of filtration. Indeed, the two zones (Zb, Zf) are separated only by the walls (3) of the invention having the orifices (4).

L'espace périphérique (e) est donc rempli de granulats (7) dont le rôle est de filtrer l'eau circulant dans cet espace (e) constituant une zone de filtration (Zf) mécanique réalisée par des granulats (7) et des végétaux (8) avantageusement repartis autour de l'enceinte (E) dans l'espace (e) décrit précédemment. Les granulats permettront d'accueillir la faune microbienne et des plantes aquatiques immergées.The peripheral space (e) is therefore filled with aggregates (7) whose role is to filter the water circulating in this space (e) constituting a mechanical filtration zone (Zf) made by aggregates (7) and plants (8) advantageously distributed around the enclosure (E) in the space (e) described above. Aggregates will accommodate microbial fauna and submerged aquatic plants.

Le dispositif de l'invention comporte au moins un skimmer situé en surface dans la zone de filtration granulats permettant d'économiser de l'espace sur la zone de baignade et de dissimuler les parties disgracieuses d'un skimmer.The device of the invention comprises at least one skimmer located on the surface in the aggregates filtration zone to save space on the swimming area and to hide the unsightly parts of a skimmer.

La filtration est soutenue par des bacs de filtrations (10) dans lesquels l'eau circule. Cette circulation est améliorée par une pompe électrique qui aspire l'eau au niveau de la zone de baignade (Zb) avantageusement dans sa partie basse et au niveau d'au moins un skimmer. Pour garantir l'attrait écologique du bassin, il est possible d'installer une alimentation électrique de type solaire pour faire tourner la pompe d'aspiration et de refoulement.Filtration is supported by filter trays (10) in which the water circulates. This circulation is improved by an electric pump that draws water at the swimming area (Zb) advantageously in its lower part and at least one skimmer. To ensure the ecological appeal of the pond, it is possible to install a solar-type power supply to turn the suction and discharge pump.

Le refoulement de l'eau ainsi filtrée s'effectue avantageusement à plusieurs endroits dans le dispositif de l'invention. En effet, le refoulement s'effectue directement dans la zone de baignade (Zb) préférentiellement dans sa partie haute et dans la zone périphérique de filtration (Zf) composée de granulats (7) et de plantes (8). Selon l'invention, le refoulement dans la zone périphérique de filtration (Zf) est constitué par des moyens de diffusions comme un tuyau de type drainage, micro-poreux ou tous autres dispositifs sans sortir du champ de l'invention. Des orifices (4) sont aménagés sur au moins un des éléments de parois (30) sur lesquels se trouvent des moyens de connections pour les tuyaux, permettant l'aspiration et le refoulement dans la zone de baignade (Zb). Préférentiellement, mais non limitativement, les/l'orifice(s) et/ou le/les moyens de connections permettant l'aspiration dans la zone de baignade (Zb) se situent dans la partie basse des éléments de parois (30) et les/l'orifice(s) et/ou le/les moyens de connections permettant le refoulement de l'eau filtrée dans la zone de baignade se situe dans la partie haute des éléments de parois (30). Cela permet ainsi d'aspirer l'eau froide du fond pour la refouler dans la partie haute du bassin.The discharge of the water thus filtered is advantageously effected at several points in the device of the invention. Indeed, the discharge takes place directly in the bathing zone (Zb) preferably in its upper part and in the peripheral filtration zone (Zf) consisting of aggregates (7) and plants (8). According to the invention, the discharge in the peripheral filtration zone (Zf) is constituted by diffusion means such as a drainage-type, microporous pipe. or any other device without departing from the scope of the invention. Orifices (4) are arranged on at least one of the wall elements (30) on which there are connection means for the pipes, allowing suction and discharge in the bathing area (Zb). Preferably, but not exclusively, the orifice (s) and / or the connection means for the suction in the bathing zone (Zb) are located in the lower part of the wall elements (30) and the the orifice (s) and / or the connection means for discharging the filtered water into the bathing zone is located in the upper part of the wall elements (30). This allows to suck the cold water from the bottom to push back into the upper part of the basin.

Selon d'autres variantes de réalisation de l'invention, l'aspiration et le refoulement peuvent s'effectuer à n'importe quel endroit de la zone de baignade (Zb) et/ou de la zone périphérique de filtration granulaire (Zf).According to other embodiments of the invention, the suction and the discharge can be carried out anywhere in the bathing area (Zb) and / or the peripheral granular filtration zone (Zf).

Lesdits bacs de filtrations (10) se trouvent dans le commerce et sont équipés de système de filtration éprouvé. Ils se composent d'au moins une chambre de pompage (11), d'au moins une chambre de décantation (12), d'au moins une chambre de filtration (13) et d'au moins une chambre de traitement par ultraviolet (14).These filter trays (10) are commercially available and are equipped with a proven filtration system. They consist of at least one pumping chamber (11), at least one settling chamber (12), at least one filtration chamber (13) and at least one ultraviolet treatment chamber ( 14).

Selon d'autres variantes de réalisation, la structure est partiellement ou en totalité réalisée en métal, comme de l'inox ou de l'aluminium.According to other embodiments, the structure is partially or entirely made of metal, such as stainless steel or aluminum.

Selon encore d'autres modes de réalisation, les profilés en bois réalisant le soubassement, les profilés horizontaux et les parois ont des profils courbes permettant de réaliser des piscines rondes, ovales, ou de toute autre forme.According to yet other embodiments, the wooden profiles producing the base, the horizontal profiles and the walls have curved profiles for making round pools, oval, or any other form.

Claims (10)

Piscine naturelle comportant une zone de baignade (Zb) et une zone de filtration (Zf) caractérisée en ce que la zone de baignade (Zb) est réalisée par une enceinte (E) constituée par un ensemble (3) de parois verticales métalliques (30) maintenues par une structure en bois (2) réalisée par assemblage de plusieurs éléments (20, 21,22, 23, 24).Natural swimming pool comprising a bathing zone (Zb) and a filtration zone (Zf) characterized in that the bathing zone (Zb) is formed by an enclosure (E) consisting of a set (3) of vertical metal walls (30). ) held by a wooden structure (2) made by assembling several elements (20, 21, 22, 23, 24). Piscine naturelle (1) selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que les éléments de parois métalliques (30) sont réalisés en inox.Natural swimming pool (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the metal wall elements (30) are made of stainless steel. Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une couche étanche réalisée par au moins une membrane plastique ou caoutchouc (6) constituant l'étanchéité de la piscine disposée à l'extérieur périphérique de l'enceinte (E).Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a waterproof layer formed by at least one plastic or rubber membrane (6) constituting the seal of the swimming pool disposed outside the peripheral of the enclosure (E). Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un espace périphérique (e) entre l'extérieur périphérique de l'enceinte et la/les membrane(s) plastique(s) ou caoutchouc(s) (6), cet espace contenant des granulats filtrants (7) et des végétaux (8), constituant ainsi une zone de filtration (Zf) périphérique.Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a peripheral space (e) between the peripheral outside of the enclosure and the (s) plastic (s) or rubber (s) (s) (6), this space containing filter granules (7) and plants (8), thus constituting a peripheral filtration zone (Zf). Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un des éléments de paroi (30) constituant l'ensemble des parois périphériques (3) comporte au moins un orifice traversant (4) permettant le passage de l'eau migrant ainsi entre la zone de baignade (Zb) et la zone de filtration(Zf).Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the wall elements (30) constituting the set of peripheral walls (3) comprises at least one through orifice (4) allowing the passage of water thus migrating between the bathing zone (Zb) and the filtration zone (Zf). Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le ou les orifice(s) traversant(s) (4) couvre(nt) une surface d'au moins 5% de la surface totale de chaque élément de parois (30).Natural pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the orifice (s) through (4) covers (s) an area of at least 5% of the total area of each wall element (30). Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de parois (30) comportent sur leur face en regard vers l'extérieur (EXT) au moins une cage (5) constituée d'au moins trois parois (5a, 5b, 5c) réalisant une enceinte et comportant au moins un orifice traversant.Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall elements (30) have on their outward facing side (EXT) at least one cage (5) consisting of at least three walls (5a, 5b, 5c) providing an enclosure and having at least one through hole. Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'enceinte réalisée par ladite cage (5) contient des éléments filtrants.Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the enclosure formed by said cage (5) contains filter elements. Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la filtration de l'eau est soutenue par un système de filtration externe composé d'au moins une chambre de pompage (11), d'au moins une chambre de décantation (12), d'au moins une chambre de filtration (13) et au moins une chambre de traitement ultraviolet (14).Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the filtration of the water is supported by an external filtration system composed of at least one pumping chamber (11), at least one settling chamber (12), at least one filtration chamber (13) and at least one ultraviolet treatment chamber (14). Piscine naturelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la piscine comporte une pompe d'aspiration et de refoulement de l'eau située dans la chambre de pompage (11), qui pompe l'eau à partir d'un skimmer en surface et à l'intérieur de la zone de baignade (Zb) dans sa partie basse et qui refoule l'eau dans la zone de baignade (Zb) dans sa partie haute.Natural swimming pool (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the swimming pool comprises a pump for sucking and discharging water located in the pumping chamber (11), which pumps the water from a skimmer on the surface and inside the bathing area (Zb) in its lower part and which delivers the water into the bathing area (Zb) in its upper part.
EP13157527.6A 2012-03-09 2013-03-04 Improvement for natural swimming pool Withdrawn EP2636819A1 (en)

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FR1252130A FR2987858B1 (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 IMPROVEMENT FOR NATURAL SWIMMING POOL

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587338A (en) * 2013-11-03 2014-02-19 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Bearing platform waterscape
IT201700089502A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-03 Alessandro Milani POOL WITH WATER PUSHED CANCELED ON THE INTERNAL CLADDING
EP4086410A1 (en) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-09 Emmanuel Julliand Swimming pool with a water storage compartment
AT18173U1 (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-03-15 Pool Solution Company Gmbh Swimming pool

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3820174A (en) * 1972-10-25 1974-06-28 H Rozanski Swimming pool construction
DE10305468A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-09-23 Helfrich, Jürgen Pond for swimming, has partition that divides pond into swimming section and filtering and purification section respectively provided at base with opening and water suction opening

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3820174A (en) * 1972-10-25 1974-06-28 H Rozanski Swimming pool construction
DE10305468A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-09-23 Helfrich, Jürgen Pond for swimming, has partition that divides pond into swimming section and filtering and purification section respectively provided at base with opening and water suction opening

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103587338A (en) * 2013-11-03 2014-02-19 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Bearing platform waterscape
CN103587338B (en) * 2013-11-03 2016-03-16 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Cushion cap water scenery
IT201700089502A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-03 Alessandro Milani POOL WITH WATER PUSHED CANCELED ON THE INTERNAL CLADDING
WO2019025837A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 Alessandro Milani Swimming pool with no force exerted by water against the liner
EP4086410A1 (en) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-09 Emmanuel Julliand Swimming pool with a water storage compartment
FR3122683A1 (en) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-11 Emmanuel Julliand Swimming pool with a water storage compartment
AT18173U1 (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-03-15 Pool Solution Company Gmbh Swimming pool

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FR2987858A1 (en) 2013-09-13

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