EP2198230A1 - Schnellstopp für einen antrieb einer waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer munitionszuführung - Google Patents
Schnellstopp für einen antrieb einer waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer munitionszuführungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2198230A1 EP2198230A1 EP08785837A EP08785837A EP2198230A1 EP 2198230 A1 EP2198230 A1 EP 2198230A1 EP 08785837 A EP08785837 A EP 08785837A EP 08785837 A EP08785837 A EP 08785837A EP 2198230 A1 EP2198230 A1 EP 2198230A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- quick stop
- drive
- weapon
- stop mechanism
- quick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000271480 Lachesis muta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A7/00—Auxiliary mechanisms for bringing the breech-block or bolt or the barrel to the starting position before automatic firing; Drives for externally-powered guns; Remote-controlled gun chargers
- F41A7/08—Drives for externally-powered guns, i.e. drives for moving the breech-block or bolt by an external force during automatic firing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/18—Hang-fire prevention
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/50—External power or control systems
Definitions
- a weapons system which has a control link used for the function control in the horizontal plane parallel to the path of a straight-to-leading closure of the closure weapon.
- This functionally cooperates with a so-called also in the horizontal plane drive link for guiding a connected to the closure means.
- the drive link is integrated in a movable slide, which in turn is adjusted by a universal design drive.
- a locking link is provided, which is preferably integrated together with the drive link in the movable slide.
- the invention has the object to show a device that allows late ignition of the ammunition, however, brings a Zündversager safely out of the weapon.
- the object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
- Advantageous embodiments are listed in the subclaims.
- the invention is based on the idea to include a quick stop in the drive, whereby too early unlocking or opening of the closure is avoided.
- This quick stop is thus used to prevent premature release of the lock at Zündausager.
- the quick stop is constantly inserted and controlled in case of a proper shot.
- the drive movement is stopped, the unlocking of the closure is omitted at least for a predetermined time.
- the quick stop is designed so that it can absorb the accumulation force and material breakage is avoided. This can be created by incorporating a spring or a buffer or the like in the quick stop, whereby the quick stop in the loading direction reacts elastically.
- Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the supply of a closure with attached
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the slider of FIG. 1; FIG.
- Fig. 8 is an illustration of the effect of the built-in drive quick stop.
- Fig. 1 is shown schematically a weapon 1 with the essential details for explaining the invention. Shown are a closure 2, a locking ring 3 and indicated a gun barrel 4. Preferably below the path, the cover 2 for straight feeding an ammunition / cartridge 5 travels within the weapon 1, a control link 6 a function control 7 is arranged in a Top view in Fig. 2 shown is.
- the control link 6 has a shape comparable to a large S, wherein the central guide zone of the link 6 is stretched to the slightly curved curve ends (I) and is integrated in a rail 8.
- a drive cam 9 is provided, which is displaceable to the control cam 6.
- the mode of action or the interaction of both is described in detail in DE 10 2006 022 622.4, to which reference is made here.
- a locking link 10 is seen, which, like the drive curve S, is preferably integrated in a common slide 11.
- the locking link 10 serves in this case for locking / unlocking the closure 2 in the use of the weapon 1.
- the slider 11 has a preferably slightly inclined surface to the vertical plane, in which the locking curve
- the recognizable division of the rail 8 represents a preferred variant of the rail 8, in the division of a so-called backlash R is bound.
- This game R takes into account the return path of the gun barrel 4 with closure 2.
- a connecting rod 12 which is structurally connected to the closure 2, engages in the control cam 6 for moving the closure 2 and is entrained by the drive cam 9.
- the slider 11 has below a groove-like guide 13, in which a slide
- the chain 14 As drive a circumferential chain 14 is being considered, which is driven by an electric motor 16.
- the chain 14 has a special chain link (cam) 15, which engages in the groove 13 of the slider 11 and can move the slider 11 in chain movement.
- cam chain link
- FIG. 1 The temporal as well as functional sequence is illustrated with FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 3:
- the chain 14 is driven by the motor 16.
- the cam 15 takes the slider 11 and this the connecting rod 12 with.
- A beginning of shutter advance.
- the cam 15 moves the groove 13 of the slider 11 from.
- the finished unlocking (F) is then initiated by continued running of the chain 14 and entrainment of the cam 15.
- FIG. 3 shows the integration of a safety criterion - a quick stop 20 - in the chain drive.
- a safety criterion - a quick stop 20 - serves to increase the weapon security in punk to Zündversager. This is brought safely out of the barrel 4 by the safety device without jeopardizing the operation as well as the function of the weapon 1.
- the quick stop 20 is involved in time before the actual unlocking of the closure 2, but should take into account a Zündverzögerung the ammunition 5.
- the quick stop 20 interacts functionally with the drive 14 and the returning closure 2. It consists of a block-like part 22 with a chamfer 22.1 and engages under the drive 14 preferably U-shaped. Other constructive measures than grasping are also possible.
- the quick stop 20 is always engaged when the cam 15 passes the rapid stop 20 seen in the firing direction on the right side during the closure advance (FIG. 4). In this case, the cam 15 pushes the quick stop 20 away (FIG. 5) so that it is considered to be inlaid on the other opposite side in the transport path of the cam 15 (on the left side).
- the cam 15 moves the groove 13 in the locked time, the shot breaks. With the shot, the returning weapon parts are moved in a known manner.
- An integrated means 21 on the closure for example a Aus confusekeil, moves to the phase 22.1 on the quick stop 20 and pushes the quick stop 20 away, the cam 15 can pass unhindered past the quick stop 20 (Fig. 7). In the case of an ignition delay, the shutter 2 moves a little later, but sufficient in time so that the wedge 21 can control the rapid stop 20 and the shutter 2 can be unlocked after a successful shot.
- the quick stop 20 is sprung or buffered in the direction of loading (23) in order to have the force and avoid material breakage.
- a wedge 26 engages in notches 27 (controlled), 28 (controlled).
- the quick stop 20 is not only intended for chain drives. Rather, integration is also advantageous in gearbox solutions that can be used as an alternative to the chain drive, such as gear drives, recoil loader drives, etc.
- the quick stop 20 can also be integrated in the drives, which define the downtimes themselves, that is, have a different function control than described here.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710048470 DE102007048470A1 (de) | 2007-10-09 | 2007-10-09 | Schnellstopp für einen Antrieb einer Waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer Munitionszuführung |
PCT/EP2008/007308 WO2009049722A1 (de) | 2007-10-09 | 2008-09-06 | Schnellstopp für einen antrieb einer waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer munitionszuführung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2198230A1 true EP2198230A1 (de) | 2010-06-23 |
EP2198230B1 EP2198230B1 (de) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=40298199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08785837.9A Active EP2198230B1 (de) | 2007-10-09 | 2008-09-06 | Schnellstopp für einen antrieb einer waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer munitionszuführung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2198230B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102007048470A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009049722A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008060214A1 (de) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verschlussantrieb für eine Waffe mit linearer Verschluss- bzw. Munitionszuführung |
DE102008060216A1 (de) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Antrieb und Schnellstopp für eine Waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer Verschluss- bzw. Munitionszuführung |
DE102008060217A1 (de) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verschlussantrieb für eine Waffe |
DE102008060215A1 (de) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Antrieb und Schnellstop für eine Waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer Verschluss- bzw. Munitionszuführung |
DE102009007115B3 (de) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-02-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Schnellstop für eine Maschinenkanone |
DE102012000114A1 (de) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Erkennung einer Geschossvorlage |
DE102014108466A1 (de) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-17 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Elektronische Schnellstopp-Deaktivierung |
DE102014108465A1 (de) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-17 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Schnellstopp |
DE102015012981A1 (de) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-12 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Waffenantrieb sowie Waffenantrieb mit einem Waffennotstopp |
PT3320292T (pt) | 2015-07-10 | 2019-09-05 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Acionamento de arma bem como acionamento de arma com paragem de emergência da arma |
DE102015008798B4 (de) | 2015-07-10 | 2021-03-18 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Waffenantrieb sowie Waffenantrieb mit einem Waffennotstopp |
IT201900002627A1 (it) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-08-25 | Leonardo Spa | Gruppo otturatore per un’arma da fuoco e relativa arma da fuoco. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4301709A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-11-24 | Hughes Helicopters, Inc. | Mechanical anti-hangfire system |
DE3218550C2 (de) * | 1982-05-17 | 1985-09-05 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Maschinenkanone |
DE3627362C1 (de) * | 1986-08-16 | 1992-04-09 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Schnell-Stopp-Einrichtung fuer eine Maschinenwaffe mit Fremdantrieb |
DE3712905A1 (de) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-11-03 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Maschinenwaffe mit schusskontrolle |
DE102006022622A1 (de) | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-15 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Funktionssteuerung insbesondere für das lineare Zuführen einer Munition in ein Waffenrohr |
-
2007
- 2007-10-09 DE DE200710048470 patent/DE102007048470A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-09-06 EP EP08785837.9A patent/EP2198230B1/de active Active
- 2008-09-06 WO PCT/EP2008/007308 patent/WO2009049722A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009049722A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2198230B1 (de) | 2013-06-26 |
WO2009049722A1 (de) | 2009-04-23 |
DE102007048470A1 (de) | 2009-04-23 |
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