EP2091832A1 - Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappe - Google Patents
Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2091832A1 EP2091832A1 EP07822392A EP07822392A EP2091832A1 EP 2091832 A1 EP2091832 A1 EP 2091832A1 EP 07822392 A EP07822392 A EP 07822392A EP 07822392 A EP07822392 A EP 07822392A EP 2091832 A1 EP2091832 A1 EP 2091832A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dispensing head
- cap
- head
- hinge cap
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
- B65D35/12—Connections between body and closure-receiving bush
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0833—Hinges without elastic bias
- B65D47/0838—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dispenser head for sealing a container, in particular a tube or a bottle, provided with an outlet orifice and a hinged cap for closing off the orifice of the dispensing head, the dispensing head and the cap. hinge forming a single piece.
- Such dispensing heads are commonly used in the field of cosmetics and parapharmacy. It is thus possible to open the tube with the hand holding the tube or the bottle by rotating the cap, without the need to unscrew a part that can be easily misplaced.
- the dispensing head and the hinge cap are injected together in the same mold.
- the set is made in the same material and with the same color. However, it may sometimes be useful to make the hinge cap of another color or in a material other than the dispensing head.
- the object of the invention is to make it possible to manufacture a dispensing head provided with a hinge cap, these two elements forming a single piece, which makes it possible to use materials of different colors and / or compositions for the production. dispensing head and for the hinge cap.
- the hinge cap is overmolded on the dispensing head.
- the hinge cap manufactures in a first step the dispenser head and then overmold on the dispensing head the hinge cap. It is thus possible to use materials of different colors for each of the two elements.
- anchoring means to secure the hinge cap to the dispensing head. It is thus possible to produce the dispensing head in a first material by providing first anchoring means and then overmolding the hinge cap in a material incompatible with that of the dispensing head, the second material being engaged in the first anchoring means to form together the anchoring means.
- the dispenser head prefferably to carry first anchoring means, preferably a groove, and the hinged cap of the second anchoring means, preferably a tongue penetrating into the groove, or conversely.
- first anchoring means preferably a groove
- the hinged cap of the second anchoring means preferably a tongue penetrating into the groove, or conversely.
- the anchoring means in the form of hooks.
- the dispensing head may be welded to the receptacle it is to seal, for example a flexible tube, or may be fixed on it by means of fastening means such as threads or snap-fastening means, for example to close a bottle .
- the hinge cap and the dispensing head may be made of the same material in the same color or in different colors, or in different materials having the same color or different colors, these materials being compatible or incompatible with each other.
- a barrier in the distributor head and / or in the hinged cap for example in the form of an insert. odor and / or gas tight.
- the dispensing head prefferably with a removable and / or perforable lid to close its orifice.
- sealing means on the dispensing head and / or on the hinge cap to ensure the tightness of the container when the hinge cap is closed.
- hinge cap To allow easy opening of the hinge cap, it is preferable to provide means to facilitate the opening of the cap with a finger, in particular in the form of a cap. To prevent the hinge cap from interfering with the sampling and to facilitate its opening, it is advisable to provide means for moving the hinge cap in a large opening position and / or in the closed position, or in a position close to those when the hinged cap is not subjected to any external force.
- the dispensing head has radial shoulders inclined with respect to a radial plane at an angle of between 5 ° and 45 °, preferably at an angle of 15 °. °.
- its top wall is slightly inclined to avoid the appearance of right angles or acute can hold the product.
- EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol
- Orgaloy® blend of polyamide and polypropylene
- PP polypropylene
- HDPE polyethylene high density
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- Figure 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of a dispensing head according to the invention, the cap being in the closed position;
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of the tube of Figure 1, the cap being in the open position;
- Figure 3 an enlarged view of detail B of Figures 1 and 2;
- Figure 4 an enlarged view of the detail C of Figure 1
- Figure 5 an enlarged view of detail D of Figure 1;
- Figure 6 detail of Figure 2 showing the angle ( ⁇ );
- Figure 7 is a perspective sectional view of a second embodiment of the dispensing head according to the invention.
- Figure 8 enlargement of Figure 7 at the hinge.
- the dispensing head (3, 103) of the invention is provided with a cap (4, 104) attached to the dispensing head by a hinge (41, 141).
- the hinge is made in the form of two film hinges (41) while in the second embodiment, it is a butterfly hinge (141).
- the hinges are dimensioned so that, without external constraints, the cap (4, 104) tends to be placed in a position close to the closed position of Figure 1, or in the wide open position of Figure 2 as soon as it has passed a certain opening angle.
- the cap (4, 104) is provided with a cap (42, 142) to facilitate its opening. It would also be possible to provide a withdrawal in the wall of the distribution chamber (32, 132) to give a grip on the cap (4, 104).
- the cap (4, 104) is overmolded on the head (3, 103). It is possible to use for the head and the cap either identical or at least compatible materials or non-compatible materials.
- the overmolding has the advantage of allowing the use of different materials and / or different colors for the dispensing head and for the cap. In all cases, the dispensing head (3, 103) and the cap (4, 104) together form a single piece.
- the materials used for the dispensing head (3) and the cap (4) are identical or compatible, overmolding is sufficient to ensure cohesion and adhesion of the two elements.
- the second material is welded on the first at the interface. This is the case for the first embodiment.
- PP and EVOH are, for example, compatible materials.
- these anchoring means ensure the mechanical attachment of the cap on the head.
- these anchoring means are constituted by first anchoring means (138) located on the head (103) and having the shape of a groove made in the head during its manufacture.
- This groove (138) in the form of a circular arc preferably extends over the entire length of the hinge (141).
- the material of the cap penetrates into this groove (138) forming a tongue (144) constituting the second anchoring means.
- the headdress is finds it taken in vices in the groove (138) by its tongue (144) and can not get out.
- the anchoring means in the form of hooks.
- the groove (138) / tongue (144) of the example of FIG. 8 may be completed by radial holes made in the outer wall of the groove (138).
- the second material When overmolding the cap, the second material will penetrate not only into the groove (138) but also into these holes.
- the cylinders of the second material define hooks that penetrate the holes made in the first material.
- the hinge is placed on the side of the cap (104). It goes without saying that it is also possible to place it on the side of the dispensing head (103). Similarly, the groove (138) can be placed on the cap and the tongue (144) on the head.
- Incompatible or at least insufficiently compatible materials include PP and PE. Now it is interesting to manufacture the PE head to allow for example its welding on the skirt of a flexible tube also in PE and to manufacture the PP cap to obtain a more rigid object. Although it is possible at current working temperatures to obtain a certain adhesion of the PP on the PE, it is generally not sufficient to ensure a sufficiently solid attachment of the PP cap on the PE head. The cap may be quickly torn off if anchoring means are not provided.
- a mold is used corresponding to the shape of the dispenser head / hinge cap assembly.
- a core closes the passage between the two elements corresponding to the hinge. If anchoring means are provided, this core ensures the formation of the first anchoring means on the head. Once the head made and already partially cooled, the core is removed and the cap is overmolded.
- the dispensing head (3, 103) can be fixed by welding on the skirt (2) of a flexible tube (1). It may be used for this induction welding means or ultrasound or any other suitable method known to those skilled in the art.
- the welding is performed between the upper edge of the skirt (2) and the flange (31, 131) of the dispensing head (3, 103).
- the collar (31, 131) has a shoulder (37) whose height substantially corresponds to the thickness of the wall of the skirt (2).
- the head (3, 103) comprises a flange (31, 131), a distribution chamber (32, 132), cylindrical or slightly frustoconical, possibly reinforced by ribs (33) and ends in its summit part by a wall ( 34, 134) having an orifice (35, 135) through which the contents of the container can exit.
- this top wall (34, 134) is slightly inclined relative to the radial plane of an angle ( ⁇ ) comprised for example between 5 ° and 45 °, here 15 °.
- the seal is provided by an outer seal (43) placed in the bottom of the cap (4) and encircling the axial edge (36) of the orifice from the outside ( 35).
- This outer seal is particularly well suited for pasty products such as toothpastes.
- the outer seal is replaced by a cylindrical wall (143) which penetrates virtually without play in the orifice (135).
- a PBT or EVOH barrier may be provided.
- the head and the cap will then have at least one layer of this barrier material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL07822392T PL2091832T3 (pl) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Główka dozująca z nakrywką zawiasową |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0609780A FR2908392B1 (fr) | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | Tube souple muni d'une tete distributrice et d'une coiffe charniere |
| PCT/EP2007/062090 WO2008055961A1 (fr) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Tête distributrice avec coiffe charnière |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2091832A1 true EP2091832A1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
| EP2091832B1 EP2091832B1 (de) | 2013-08-07 |
Family
ID=38039103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07822392.2A Active EP2091832B1 (de) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Abgabekopf mit angelenkter kappe |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8978908B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2091832B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2010509143A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101578224B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2007316634B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0717941A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2669073C (de) |
| DK (1) | DK2091832T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2430863T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2908392B1 (de) |
| HK (1) | HK1137708A1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL198317A0 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2009004230A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2091832T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT2091832E (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2429175C2 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA97654C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008055961A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2908392B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-09 | 2010-11-12 | Lindal France | Tube souple muni d'une tete distributrice et d'une coiffe charniere |
| EP2292518A1 (de) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | Nestec S.A. | Einteilige Verpackung mit einem Behälter und einem Verschluss |
| PT2953863T (pt) * | 2013-02-08 | 2017-12-20 | Obrist Closures Switzerland | Tampas dispensadoras |
| DE102014106115B4 (de) * | 2014-04-30 | 2020-07-09 | Tubex Wasungen Gmbh | Klappdeckelverschluss für eine Tube |
| FR3070303B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-09-13 | Cep Tubes | Tube equipe d'une capsule a charniere sans embase. |
| EP3829994B1 (de) * | 2018-07-27 | 2024-07-10 | Spoonfuls, Inc. | Kappe mit einem löffelförmigen verschluss |
| GB2590235A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-06-23 | Spoonfuls Inc | Cap having a spoon-shaped closure |
Family Cites Families (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2111186A (en) * | 1937-12-24 | 1938-03-15 | Mildred N Jenks | Tube and bottle closure |
| US3059816A (en) * | 1957-02-19 | 1962-10-23 | Schenley Ind Inc | Combination container closure and pouring device |
| US3752371A (en) * | 1970-07-24 | 1973-08-14 | Lion Fat Oil Co Ltd | Container cap capable of being resiliently held open and closed |
| FR2297778A1 (fr) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-08-13 | Bouchage Mecanique | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de bouchage a bec verseur |
| US4082201A (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1978-04-04 | Weatherchem Corporation | Two-piece end closure with assembly device |
| US4291818A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1981-09-29 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. | Lid structures |
| US4209100A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1980-06-24 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Safety closure |
| JPS5957727A (ja) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-04-03 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> | 合成樹脂製容器の成形方法 |
| JPS59109332A (ja) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-06-25 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> | 合成樹脂製容器の成形方法 |
| JPS60247520A (ja) * | 1984-05-22 | 1985-12-07 | Nissei Plastics Ind Co | 合成樹脂成形品におけるヒンジ成形方法 |
| JPS6367451U (de) * | 1986-10-21 | 1988-05-06 | ||
| GB8625169D0 (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1986-11-26 | Duma Packaging As | Closure assembly |
| PT86049A (pt) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-12-15 | Astra Plastique | Tampa para recipiente inicialmente fechado com operculo perfuravel |
| US4809874A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-03-07 | Pehr Harold T | Hinged closure for containers |
| US4892208A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-01-09 | Specialty Packaging Licensing Company | Child-resistant closure assembly |
| US5036889A (en) * | 1989-04-10 | 1991-08-06 | J. L. Clark, Inc. | Tube with flip-top cap |
| FR2647088B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-17 | 1991-11-22 | Rical Sa | Ensemble verseur et capsule de bouchage avec charniere a ressort |
| JPH03126862U (de) * | 1990-04-02 | 1991-12-20 | ||
| CH686300A5 (de) * | 1992-08-06 | 1996-02-29 | Createchnic Ag | Kunststoffverschluss mit Garantieelement. |
| US5221017A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1993-06-22 | Wheaton Holding, Inc. | Controlled dropper tip closure |
| FR2731983B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-05-09 | Momiplast Sa | Capsule de fermeture a charniere peripherique et dispositif de moulage par injection pour realiser d'une seule piece cette capsule de fermeture |
| JP3276532B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-16 | 2002-04-22 | 株式会社ニフコ | 容器用キャップ |
| US5868265A (en) * | 1995-09-16 | 1999-02-09 | Nifco, Inc. | Container cap including a primary cap and a secondary cap joined by a hinge |
| US5735419A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1998-04-07 | Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. | Resealable plastic snap-fit closure with anti-tamper function |
| US6039197A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 2000-03-21 | Kenall Manufacturing Co. | Method and apparatus for securing the same hinged lid assembly to each of a plurality of different containers |
| FR2752818B1 (fr) | 1996-08-29 | 1998-10-16 | Oreal | Capsule articulee a element de liaison ameliore |
| DE19832799B4 (de) * | 1998-07-21 | 2006-03-02 | Kunststoffwerk Kutterer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufklappbare Verschlußkappe |
| US6305563B1 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2001-10-23 | Aptargroup, Inc, | One-piece dispensing structure and method and apparatus for making same |
| WO2001004015A1 (de) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-18 | Terxo Ag | Zweiteiliger schnappscharnierverschluss aus kunststoff |
| FR2807698B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-14 | 2003-03-07 | Cebal | Moulage par injection multimatiere multicouleur d'une capsule munie d'une coiffe pivotant autour d'une charniere |
| EP1162154B1 (de) * | 2000-06-06 | 2005-09-28 | Alcan Technology & Management AG | Verpackung mit Klappdeckelverschluss |
| JP4159235B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-04 | 2008-10-01 | エム・エフ・ヴィ株式会社 | ヒンジキャップ |
| FR2827261B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-09-26 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Dispositif de bouchage et recipient equipe d'un tel dispositif |
| WO2004041671A1 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-21 | Astrazeneca Ab | Security container with locking closure and method for locking a closure |
| CA105397S (en) * | 2003-07-05 | 2005-08-18 | Lindal Ventil Gmbh | Spray cap |
| US6981607B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-01-03 | Snapware Corporation | Container cap assembly |
| US7717281B2 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2010-05-18 | L'oreal | Closure cap with a sealing stud having increased deformability and a receptacle fitted with such a cap |
| EP1586514B1 (de) * | 2004-04-16 | 2008-07-09 | Lindal Ventil GmbH | Sprühkopf für einen Behälter mit einem Ventil |
| EP1786695A4 (de) * | 2004-09-07 | 2008-12-31 | Ryn Marcel Van | Originalitätssicherungsverschluss |
| US20070205177A1 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2007-09-06 | L'oreal | Closure cap and a receptacle fitted therewith |
| US8006853B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2011-08-30 | L'oreal | Closure cap and a receptacle fitted therewith |
| EP1780141A1 (de) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Ausgabeverschluss für Behälter |
| CA2629659C (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2014-04-01 | Magic Production Group (M.P.G.) Sa | Surprise container |
| FR2908392B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-09 | 2010-11-12 | Lindal France | Tube souple muni d'une tete distributrice et d'une coiffe charniere |
| JP4276283B1 (ja) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-06-10 | エム・エフ・ヴィ株式会社 | キャップ |
-
2006
- 2006-11-09 FR FR0609780A patent/FR2908392B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-08 EP EP07822392.2A patent/EP2091832B1/de active Active
- 2007-11-08 PL PL07822392T patent/PL2091832T3/pl unknown
- 2007-11-08 BR BRPI0717941-3A2A patent/BRPI0717941A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-11-08 WO PCT/EP2007/062090 patent/WO2008055961A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-11-08 ES ES07822392T patent/ES2430863T3/es active Active
- 2007-11-08 UA UAA200905763A patent/UA97654C2/ru unknown
- 2007-11-08 CN CN2007800416496A patent/CN101578224B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-08 PT PT78223922T patent/PT2091832E/pt unknown
- 2007-11-08 CA CA2669073A patent/CA2669073C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-08 AU AU2007316634A patent/AU2007316634B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-11-08 DK DK07822392.2T patent/DK2091832T3/da active
- 2007-11-08 JP JP2009535735A patent/JP2010509143A/ja active Pending
- 2007-11-08 US US12/513,760 patent/US8978908B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-08 MX MX2009004230A patent/MX2009004230A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-11-08 RU RU2009121787/12A patent/RU2429175C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-04-23 IL IL198317A patent/IL198317A0/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-02-05 HK HK10101303.8A patent/HK1137708A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008055961A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT2091832E (pt) | 2013-10-03 |
| MX2009004230A (es) | 2009-05-14 |
| RU2429175C2 (ru) | 2011-09-20 |
| ES2430863T3 (es) | 2013-11-22 |
| CN101578224B (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
| IL198317A0 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
| BRPI0717941A2 (pt) | 2013-12-03 |
| JP2010509143A (ja) | 2010-03-25 |
| DK2091832T3 (da) | 2013-11-11 |
| CA2669073A1 (fr) | 2008-05-15 |
| CN101578224A (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
| UA97654C2 (ru) | 2012-03-12 |
| EP2091832B1 (de) | 2013-08-07 |
| PL2091832T3 (pl) | 2014-01-31 |
| FR2908392A1 (fr) | 2008-05-16 |
| HK1137708A1 (en) | 2010-08-06 |
| AU2007316634A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
| WO2008055961A1 (fr) | 2008-05-15 |
| US20090321379A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| FR2908392B1 (fr) | 2010-11-12 |
| US8978908B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 |
| CA2669073C (fr) | 2013-02-26 |
| AU2007316634B2 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
| RU2009121787A (ru) | 2010-12-20 |
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