EP1818963A1 - Colonne de sécurité dotée de contacts de sortie latéraux - Google Patents

Colonne de sécurité dotée de contacts de sortie latéraux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1818963A1
EP1818963A1 EP07101080A EP07101080A EP1818963A1 EP 1818963 A1 EP1818963 A1 EP 1818963A1 EP 07101080 A EP07101080 A EP 07101080A EP 07101080 A EP07101080 A EP 07101080A EP 1818963 A1 EP1818963 A1 EP 1818963A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
fuse
outgoing
strip according
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07101080A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1818963B1 (fr
Inventor
Alex Büttner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Woehner GmbH and Co KG DE
Woehner GmbH and Co KG Elektrotechnische Systeme
Original Assignee
Woehner GmbH and Co KG DE
Woehner GmbH and Co KG Elektrotechnische Systeme
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Woehner GmbH and Co KG DE, Woehner GmbH and Co KG Elektrotechnische Systeme filed Critical Woehner GmbH and Co KG DE
Publication of EP1818963A1 publication Critical patent/EP1818963A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1818963B1 publication Critical patent/EP1818963B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/205—Electric connections to contacts on the base
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/2045—Mounting means or insulating parts of the base, e.g. covers, casings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/205—Electric connections to contacts on the base
    • H01H2085/2055—Connections to bus bars in an installation with screw in type fuses or knife blade fuses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02—Details
    • H01H31/12—Adaptation for built-in fuse
    • H01H31/122—Fuses mounted on, or constituting the movable contact parts of, the switch

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fuse strip having the features of the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a fuse bar is for example from the DE 100 54 168 known.
  • Such fuse strips are preferably designed as two or three poles and are clamped on a group of two or three busbars.
  • Such fuse bars contain per conductor a fuse unit, which lies between the relevant conductor of the busbar group on the one hand and a subsequent device in the circuit.
  • Such fuse strips are provided with terminals, which are preferably formed in an end region of the strip and serve to connect wiring to the respective switching device.
  • a contact element which contacts the associated busbar. This contact element is connected via conductors to one side of the associated fuse element, while the other side of the fuse element is electrically connected to a screw terminal to which a conductor of the relevant switching device or the like can be connected.
  • the invention has the object of providing a fuse strip of the type mentioned in such a way that the outgoing contacts allow a direct and preferably screwless connection of outgoing lines.
  • the invention provides a fuse strip, in particular a bridge-shaped fuse strip for direct plugging on a busbar system, in which the outgoing contacts are each formed laterally of the fuse strip. This allows a direct connection of outgoing lines to the side outlet contacts.
  • a significant advantage of the fuse strip according to the invention is that the need for known fuse strips within the housing paths to the end terminals omitted, ie the fuse strip total may have a pleasing and shorter shape and in consequence of insulating ribs necessary in the longitudinal direction of the bar running effort to isolate the mutually adjacent conductor guides deleted.
  • the side outgoing contacts are equipped with clamping springs, whereby a screwless connection of the outgoing lines is made possible, d. H.
  • the outgoing cables need only be plugged into the respective openings for connection to the fuse strip and are locked automatically.
  • an additional opening is provided, by means of a tool, the latching between the outgoing contact and outgoing line can be canceled.
  • all functionally relevant parts of a pole in the respective pole section i. H. housed within the fuse strip in the region of the respective terminal block 10 or 11 or 12, namely the fuse holder, the incoming and outgoing contacts and the respective outgoing terminal, preferably in the form of a screwless spring clip.
  • Each of these pole sections thus forms a subarea in the form of a functional unit.
  • the fuse strips can be designed as a bipolar and four-pole embodiments in combination of two such fuse strips.
  • each outgoing contact side of the bar provided terminal blocks containing the outgoing contacts in an easily accessible manner.
  • vertically extending, ie perpendicular to the longitudinal axis openings for inserting the outgoing lines are provided in the laterally shaped terminal blocks per outflow contact and preferably each an opening also in a vertical orientation for introducing a Tool, such as screwdriver for releasing the connection between the output contact and output line.
  • the fuse strip is bipolar, but also multi-pole executable.
  • Fig. 1 shows a three-pole fuse strip, which consists of a housing 1, preferably made of plastic.
  • the housing may be divided into an upper housing part and a lower housing part, which is not shown in Fig. 1 further.
  • Within the housing 1 are in the three-pole fuse strip shown in Fig. 1, three levers 2, 3, 4, by the actuation thereof within the housing rotatably mounted securing receptacles are adjustable so that the existing backup in the recordings fuses can be removed or inserted.
  • On the underside of the fuse strip are each a clamping foot 6, 7, 8, which is pushed onto a respective busbar, not shown. This principle is known per se.
  • Each terminal block 10, 11, 12 has a recess 14, 15, 16, such that the respective Klemmfuß Scheme arranged therein can be displaced over the respective busbar.
  • each terminal block 10, 11, 12 is at least one preferably cylindrical opening or guide 18, 19, 20 is formed, which serves to a discharge line preferably displaced vertically downwards and can be inserted into a Mixanordndung to be described.
  • opening or guide 18, 19, 20 is per connection block 10, 11, 12 each have a further preferably slot-shaped opening or guide 22, 23, 24, which serves a once established connection between the contact assembly and the outlet line in case of need a tool to solve.
  • Fig. 2 shows a view of the fuse strip corresponding to FIG. 1 from the direction of the arrow in Fig. 1 designated by 25 and shows the clamping feet 6, 7, 8 and a cover plate 26 which z. B. by ratchet teeth 27, 28, 29 is fixed, which engage in a corresponding opening 31, 32, 33, which are each formed in the plate or wall 26.
  • Fig. 3 shows a view of the fuse strip from below as shown in FIG. 1 and illustrates contact elements 35, 36, 37, which are inserted above the clamping feet 6, 7, 8 in the housing to after placing the fuse strip on the relevant Busbars make electrical contact with the busbars.
  • contact elements 35, 36, 37 are formed above the clamping feet 6, 7, 8, to contact the busbars.
  • the contact elements 35, 36, 37 are connected via a contact path with one end of the fuse elements inserted into the housing 1, while the other side of the fuse elements is guided via a contact path to a contact arrangement, which is located within the lateral terminal blocks 10, 11, 12 , as explained in more detail below.
  • Fig. 4 shows a side view of the fuse strip according to Fig. 2, wherein the wall or plate 26 is removed and thus the contact guide within the housing 1 can be seen.
  • Two of the three busbars are indicated in the three-pole fuse strip according to Fig. 4 by the reference numerals 38, 39.
  • the contact elements 35, 36, 37 are biased by springs 41, 42, 43 in the direction of the respective busbars 38, 39 in order to ensure a good electrical contact between the contact elements 35 to 37 and the associated busbars 38, 39.
  • the circuit runs from the contact element 37 via a contact section 45 to a contact 46, which consists of two substantially parallel, mutually mirror-symmetrical contact tongues 46a, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • the contact tongues 46a engage around an end of a securing element 48, the z. B. is provided with a cylindrical conductive element, whereby one side of the fuse element 48 and a fuse is electrically contacted.
  • the other end of the fuse or fuse element 48 likewise has, for example, a cylindrically shaped conductor section which is in electrical connection with a further contact 50, wherein the contact 50 corresponding to the contact 46 has two substantially mutually mirror-symmetrical contact tongues 50a, which the Contact the conductive end of the fuse element 48. From the contact 50 of the circuit via a contact portion 52 to the laterally disposed outgoing contact 53rd
  • the contacts 46, 48 inserted from the recognizable from Fig. 4 side into the housing in a simple manner or can be used.
  • the contacts 46, 50 will be explained in more detail below.
  • corresponding recesses are provided in the housing, which ensure that the contacts can be quickly and safely inserted from the side into these recesses and / or ribs or projections and remain slip-proof in the housing.
  • the open in Fig. 4 side of the housing is closed by the cover or plate 26, the plate 26 is locked in the manner described with respect to the housing or otherwise secured.
  • the contacts 46, 50 are substantially identical and preferably identical to each other with respect to the contact tongues 46a, 50a.
  • the recesses 54 and 55 for receiving the contacts 46, 50 preferably correspond largely to the shape of the contacts 46, 50 in order to receive these contacts securely and immovably.
  • corresponding guide slots or recesses may be provided in the housing.
  • the contact portions 45, 52 are formed differently from each other. This will be described in more detail below with reference to section 52.
  • the section 45 merely represents a connecting section to the contact 37.
  • a spring-loaded latching catch 57 is provided on the right-hand clamping foot 6 in FIG. 4, which is preferably provided with latching teeth through which Spring preload prestressed lever 57a, on the one hand to allow the use of the fuse strip on busbars of different dimensions and on the other hand to ensure a latching against the relevant, not shown in Fig. 4 busbar after placing the fuse strip.
  • Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of a contact 50, as it is preferably used in the embodiment of Fig. 4.
  • a contact 50 is provided per pole and the circuits are defined per pole, as described above in connection with FIG. 4 with respect to the busbar 39.
  • the contact 50 preferably consists of two contact tongues 50a, 50a 'lying essentially mirror-symmetrically to one another. These contact tongues 50a, 50a 'engage around the conductive end of the fuse 48.
  • the two contact tongues 50a, 50a' are at a designated 50c, 50c 'section fixed by a cross bar 58 and preferably resiliently connected to each other.
  • the two contact tongues 50a, 50a 'each have on their outer side two mutually parallel locking cams 59, 60 which are provided to fix a U-shaped spring 62 encompassing the two contact tongues 50a, 50a'.
  • the contact tongue 50a 'in the form of a web 64 narrower in relation to the wall 50c extends beyond the transverse bow 58 downwards and together with a section 65 pointing away from the web 64 forms an approximately L-shaped contact. shaped extension.
  • the portion 65 is provided with another 90 ° angled portion 66, the 90 ° angle between the portions 65 and 66 being set in one direction such that the portion 66 protrudes outwardly from the plane of the tongue 50a ', d. H.
  • a spring 70 is provided, wherein the spring 70 may alternatively be formed as an integrated part of the contact 50.
  • the spring 70 is provided separately from the contact 50, such that a leg 71 of the spring 70 is provided with a slot or approximately rectangular opening 72.
  • the leg 71 is at an angle of about 90 °, preferably greater than 90 ° from a base 73 of the spring 70 from.
  • a further leg 75 is provided after an approximately U-shaped transition section 74, which is slightly V-shaped according to FIG. 5 and carries at its end a spring tongue 76 which has a width which is slightly smaller than that Width of the slot 72 and which abuts against the contact portion 68 of this pivotally.
  • the contact 50 with the spring 70 is designed such that a stripped cable end, ie an outgoing line in FIG. 5 can be inserted from top to bottom while pivoting the spring tongue 76 in FIG. 5 counterclockwise between the section 68 and the spring tongue 76, ie a screwless connection of the outgoing cable is possible.
  • the outgoing contacts formed by the sections 65, 66, 75, 76, 68, in each case one of the terminal blocks 10, 11, 12, while the pole provided by contact 50 within the housing 1 in Fig. 1 side of a fuse element and is inserted from this downwardly extending into the housing 1.
  • the contact 50 is therefore above the respective outgoing contact.
  • the contact arrangement formed from the sections 50 and 70 is achieved in that the component 50 in electrical contact with the respective fuse is arranged approximately centrally within the upper housing part of the fuse strip, while the section in the form of the spring 70 together with the sections 65, 66 , 68 laterally outwardly offset to the contact 50, with the result that the associated outlet line laterally offset from the contact 50 in the outgoing contact in the form of sections 65, 66, 68, 76 can be inserted.
  • the actual outgoing contact, formed by the sections 65, 66, 68, 73, 74, 76 is thus located in a plane which is offset parallel and laterally outwards to the level of the respective fuse.
  • the outgoing contact is by this construction laterally in the terminal blocks 10, 11, 12, that is offset outwardly relative to the housing 1, arranged.
  • the lateral design of the guides 18, 19, 20 to the outgoing contacts with clamping spring 70 is inventively possible in that the spring contact 70 is provided laterally offset relative to the located in the housing 1 and in the upper housing part contact 50.
  • a curved tab 78 is provided which protrudes from the surface of the portion 64, 65 in the direction of the plane in which the spring 70 is provided.
  • the tab 78 preferably has an S-shaped profile and serves as a stop or limit for the base 73.
  • the entire contact 50 including spring 70 is inserted after assembly in the manner shown in Fig. 5 from the side into the housing 1 in the recesses provided therein, and that per intended pole.
  • the contact 50 and the spring 70 are made of metal or a conductive material, while the housing itself completely or at least partially made of plastic, d. H. made of insulating material.
  • the use of the contact arrangements preferably described in connection with FIG. 5 thus allows a direct connection of the outgoing lines immediately adjacent to the existing within the housing 1 fuse elements, so that in such fuse bars usual wiring or the installation of contact paths of the respective fuse holder up to a predetermined end face the bar omitted.
  • the fuse strips can be made very narrow and compact at least in the upper region of the housing 1.
  • the laterally molded, the outgoing contacts receiving terminal blocks 10, 11, 12 ensure a very good insulation and also prevent leakage currents between the individual, adjacent outgoing contacts due to the distancing of the individual terminal blocks 10, 11, 12 to each other in the longitudinal or axial direction of the bar.
  • the height of the terminal blocks 10, 11, 12 is selected such that the inlet openings of the guides 18, 19, 20 are at a predetermined distance to the top of the housing 1 and thus outgoing lines can also be laid in parallel and in the axial direction to the housing top 1, without thereby the handling of the levers 2, 3, 4 is impaired by the outgoing lines in any way.
  • the housing 1 consists of an upper housing part and a lower housing part, wherein the housing lower part of the designated in Fig. 2 1a section is meant, in which the individual contact arrangements can be introduced while the upper housing part, the plate 26 to understand is.
  • the lower housing part 1 a is rotated 90 ° with respect to FIG. 2 rearwardly placed on a mounting surface, after which the individual contact arrangements are introduced including the lever 2, 3, 4, before the plate or wall 26 is placed as the upper housing part and through the locking devices described 27, 31 are fixedly connected to the housing lower part 1a or mounted together in some other way.
  • the housing 1 is closed at the end by a cover 80.
  • FIG. 6 shows two two-pole fuse strips which have a structure substantially as described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. Identical parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in Figures 1 to 5.
  • connection blocks for the outgoing contacts are provided at the same distance from each other.
  • the main advantage of the fuse strip described in connection with FIG. 6 is thus that either two-pole or four-pole fuse strips can be assembled from identical elements and the connection of the outgoing lines can be made screwless by inserting the outgoing lines into the outgoing contacts of the terminal blocks. It can thus achieve a very fast installation of the entire fuse strips in conjunction with the associated switching devices.

Landscapes

  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
EP07101080A 2006-02-09 2007-01-24 Colonne de sécurité dotée de contacts de sortie latéraux Active EP1818963B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006006051.2A DE102006006051B4 (de) 2006-02-09 2006-02-09 Sicherungsleiste mit seitlichen Abgangskontakten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1818963A1 true EP1818963A1 (fr) 2007-08-15
EP1818963B1 EP1818963B1 (fr) 2008-07-23

Family

ID=38048038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07101080A Active EP1818963B1 (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-01-24 Colonne de sécurité dotée de contacts de sortie latéraux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1818963B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE402480T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102006006051B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2308760T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1818964A3 (fr) * 2006-02-09 2008-05-14 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Barrette de fusibles avec contacts de sortie latéraux et module adaptateur latéral

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9310753U1 (de) * 1993-07-17 1993-09-30 Alfred Wöhner GmbH, 96472 Rödental Sicherungselement für Stromschienensysteme
DE29512870U1 (de) * 1995-08-10 1995-12-14 Albrecht Jung GmbH & Co KG, 88356 Ostrach NH-Sicherungslasttrennleiste
EP1585156A2 (fr) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-12 Apator S.A. Dispositif de commutation électrique

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7929920U1 (de) * 1979-10-23 1980-03-27 Jean Mueller Ohg, Elektrotechnische Fabrik, 6228 Eltville Sicherungselement
DE3316203C2 (de) * 1983-05-04 1987-02-19 Alfred Wöhner GmbH, 8633 Rödental Dreipolige Sockelplatte zur Befestigung an Sammelschienen
DE19610958C2 (de) * 1996-03-20 1999-02-04 Weidmueller Interface Mehrpoliger Steckverbinder mit Zugfederanschlüssen
DE29608176U1 (de) * 1996-05-06 1996-07-25 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co, 32760 Detmold Zugfederanschluß für elektrische Leiter mit Anschlagrippen
DE10054168B4 (de) * 2000-11-02 2005-10-20 Woehner Gmbh & Co Kg Sicherungleiste
DE10062634A1 (de) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-27 Mueller Jean Ohg Elektrotech Halter für eine Hakenklemme
DE10104516A1 (de) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-08 Mueller Jean Ohg Elektrotech Schaltbare Sicherungsleiste für zylindrische Sicherungen
DE10115777A1 (de) * 2001-03-29 2003-05-15 Mueller Jean Ohg Elektrotech Mehrpoliges Schaltgerät für den Einsatz auf Sammelschienensystemen
DE10306548B4 (de) * 2003-02-17 2005-02-03 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Schutzschaltereinrichtung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9310753U1 (de) * 1993-07-17 1993-09-30 Alfred Wöhner GmbH, 96472 Rödental Sicherungselement für Stromschienensysteme
DE29512870U1 (de) * 1995-08-10 1995-12-14 Albrecht Jung GmbH & Co KG, 88356 Ostrach NH-Sicherungslasttrennleiste
EP1585156A2 (fr) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-12 Apator S.A. Dispositif de commutation électrique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1818964A3 (fr) * 2006-02-09 2008-05-14 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Barrette de fusibles avec contacts de sortie latéraux et module adaptateur latéral

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE402480T1 (de) 2008-08-15
DE102006006051A1 (de) 2007-08-16
ES2308760T3 (es) 2008-12-01
DE102006006051B4 (de) 2015-10-29
DE502007000047D1 (de) 2008-09-04
EP1818963B1 (fr) 2008-07-23

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