EP1809847A1 - Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element - Google Patents

Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element

Info

Publication number
EP1809847A1
EP1809847A1 EP05789260A EP05789260A EP1809847A1 EP 1809847 A1 EP1809847 A1 EP 1809847A1 EP 05789260 A EP05789260 A EP 05789260A EP 05789260 A EP05789260 A EP 05789260A EP 1809847 A1 EP1809847 A1 EP 1809847A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
profile
frame according
chamber
insect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05789260A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1809847B1 (en
Inventor
Josef Westermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1809847A1 publication Critical patent/EP1809847A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1809847B1 publication Critical patent/EP1809847B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/306—Covering plastic frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/28—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54—Roller fly screens

Definitions

  • Frame in particular for a door, a window or a facade element
  • the invention relates to a frame for door, window, facade elements or the like, with a befindlichem in a wall opening frame profile, which comprises at least one base frame profile.
  • the invention has for its object to improve previous frame and in particular to design usable for different equipment variants.
  • the object is achieved by a frame of the type mentioned, which has a multifunctional chamber in its frame profile.
  • the frame according to the invention has no major dimensions due to the area of the multi-function chamber and can be offered in a variety of equipment variants by the various possible uses of the multi-function chamber.
  • a frame with a multi-function chamber is to be understood as meaning a frame in which a region of the frame is designed for various uses.
  • the multi-function chamber extends at least over substantially one side of the wall opening in order to optimally utilize the available space in the frame profile.
  • the multi-function chamber extends over all sides of the frame profile, for example, in a conventional window on the four sides of the wall opening, so that the entire frame can be variably equipped if necessary.
  • the frame according to the invention is provided to form the multi-function chamber as part of the base frame profile already in the preparation of the basic part of the frame.
  • the multi-function chamber is arranged at a central location of the frame and can, for example, both to the outside and to the inside of the room - depending on their use - unfold their effect.
  • the basic frame profile can additionally have at least one insert of fiberglass or the like of stiffening materials, which is located, for example, in a peripheral region of the multi-function chamber at a central point of the basic frame profile.
  • the multi-function chamber is arranged in a part of the frame designed as a frame.
  • the multi-function chamber it is also within the scope of the invention to accommodate the multi-function chamber in a part of the frame designed as a sash frame.
  • the latter becomes part of a ventilation system which has a fan element designed as a rotatable fan tube in the now preferably round multifunctional chamber. Due to its shape, the fan tube in the multi-function chamber forms at least one air path which serves for the ventilation-type connection of inside and outside.
  • the main axis of this fan tube is parallel to the longitudinal extent of the frame profile and can thus extend over large side portions of the frame.
  • air supply and Heilab Technologybe ⁇ rich are additionally formed, which is used by the variable angular positions of the fan tube wel ⁇ ches for connection or the separation of the two areas, in terms of ventilation can be connected to each other.
  • the fan tube is divided into at least one or two fan tube chambers, wherein by turning the fan tube at least one fan tube chambers creates a ventilation connection between the air supply and Heilabêt Societyen, which are located on the inside or outside of the room on the different sides of the multi-function chamber , Due to the large number of possible arrangements of the air supply or air discharge areas, as well as due to the ability to divide the fan tube into one, two or more fan tube chambers, the frame according to the invention can be used for a large number of different ventilation conditions. So it is possible e.g. To provide an air path formed by the fan tube with a pollen filter. In this way, allergy sufferers also have the advantage of pollen-free indoor air without having to give up ventilation.
  • the various add-on or additional profiles which can be attached to the base frame profile which can be formed, in particular, as the base hollow profile, are used to form the air supply or air discharge area.
  • this serves, for example, to prevent small animals from gaining access to the ventilation system of the frame.
  • the appearance of the frame is improved by the different, to be provided for attachment to the advantageously also be formed as a hollow profile frame profile profiles.
  • These additive profiles can also be provided with a filter cloth in order, for example, to filter out pollen from the air.
  • the fan tube or the fan element adjustable by means of a motor.
  • This motor rotates or moves in dependence on control pulses of its control or its optionally programmable and / or remotely controllable control electronics, the fan tube / element in the desired position.
  • the motor is advantageously located above or below the fan element in the multi-function chamber. Outside the window frame, therefore, no additional space for this comfortable control of the ventilation is needed and the entire ventilation system can be used in the frame before mounting.
  • the motor is preferably arranged as a mini tube motor in the multi-function chamber.
  • the multi-functional chamber instead of occupying a part of the multi-function chamber with a ventilation system, it is provided in a further embodiment of the invention to provide the multi-functional chamber at least in regions with parts of an insect protection device. However, this can also be arranged in addition to a ventilation on another side of the window frame, so that the various Ausu ⁇ ments of the multi-functional chamber complement each other in a frame suitable.
  • the parts of the multi-function chamber which are not occupied by a part of a ventilation system or an insect protection device can continue to be covered with an insulating material to improve the insulation of the window frame, which can also be retrofitted, that is to say the multifunctional chamber. after Ein ⁇ construction of the frame, open, is also interchangeable.
  • a door, a window, a façade element or the like fitted with the According to the invention frame, can be configured variable and thus sets itself clearly from the prior art.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a window frame with an associated
  • FIG. 2 shows the object according to FIG. 1 in a vertical section
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a window frame according to the invention with associated wing frames in a vertical section
  • FIG. 4 shows a partial detail of a window frame according to the invention with a ventilation system provided with a heat exchanger.
  • a frame according to the invention in this case a frame 1, which is arranged in a wall 2, is essentially formed from a frame profile designed as a hollow profile 3.
  • the hollow section 3, comprises a base frame profile which is designed as a base hollow profile 4 and which, in addition to a plurality of insulating cavities 6, at least partially delimits a multi-function chamber 7 provided for the ventilation.
  • a multi-function chamber 7 is a fan tube 8, which is rotatable about an axis 9 which corresponds to its longitudinal axis.
  • the fan tube 8 is substantially divided into two chambers 11 and 12, of which the chamber 11 can connect the inside 13 of the room with the outside 14 of the room, such as this is shown in the left part of Fig. 1.
  • the black double arrow 16 in this part of the figure symbolizes the connection between the inner side 13 and the outer side 14.
  • the multi-function chamber 7 is substantially rounded in cross-section, as can be seen also in FIG. 1, wherein the hollow profile 3 is stiffened by at least one insert 20 made of fiberglass.
  • Verwen ⁇ tion of a likewise round fan tube 8 thus results in significant Kunststoffer ⁇ savings compared to other shape combinations.
  • the base hollow profile 4 of the window frame according to the invention is formed in this Aus ⁇ management example as a platform profile to which various other profiles can be attached in a variety of ways.
  • open areas of the multipurpose chamber 7 can be closed with different profile strips or attachment profiles.
  • the profiled strip 23 or the attachment profile 23 depicted in FIG. 1 serves for at least partially closing the multifunctional chamber 7 and the arrangement of a sash 22 in the closed position of the frame 1 and the sash frame 22.
  • the basic hollow profile 4 As a platform profile, it is also within the scope of the invention to form the air supply or air discharge regions 18, 18 'located at least on two sides of the multi-function chamber 7 (also) by attaching one or more additional profiles 24.
  • the use of these additional profiles 24 leads to a further improved adaptability of the window frame 1 according to the invention to, for example, different facade optics.
  • the air is supplied from the outside 14 via the preferably perforated and on the casement 22 an ⁇ ordered, designed as a glass bead additional profile 24 into the outside opening portion 18 of the cavity 7, which has a pollen filter 25, and Further, the ventilation path through the open vent tube 8 and in turn through the open with longitudinal slots Grund ⁇ hollow profile 4 and on the inside by a protruding in the adapter webs 27 Gas ⁇ clamped, for example by corresponding longitudinal slots of the window frame sealing cover profile profile 23 in the cavity formed as a perforated aluminum U-profile, the conclusion of the opening portion 18 'to the room side towards additional profile forming 24th
  • the multi-function chamber permits the use of an insect screen 28 which is part of an insect protection device .
  • This insect roller blind 28 is arranged in the upper base hollow profile 4 of the trim frame 1 according to the invention and, in addition to a shaft 29, has an integrated tensioning device 30 designed as a spiral or spiral spring and an insect net 31 partially wound on the shaft 29.
  • the shaft 29 with integrated spiral spring is mounted in end regions of the shaft mounted bearing shells. These bearings are covered after installation of the profile strip 23.
  • the profile strip 23 is shortened in width for the passage of the insect net 31, for example of a plastic gauze curtain. It is understood that instead of being trained as an insect protection device, the insect net can also be replaced by a pollen protection membrane for filtering out pollen from the air or else by a shading membrane for shading the space.
  • the insect net 31 is laterally guided over two aluminum clamping profiles 24 (FIG. 1) of the wing frame and the frame and in the lower area of FIG. 2 by means of a hook strip 32 which is arranged on the extendable end of the insect net 31 in a part 33 of FIG Base hollow profile 4 hooked and additionally guided by the äuße ⁇ ren cover shell 34.
  • Such guides are also in a Ausbil ⁇ tion of a window with a setting post, the insect net 31 in this case may also be divided into two, or provided in the leaf of the window Stulromes.
  • two insect blinds can then be located in the multi-function chamber 7 in the upper frame of the window.
  • the hook In the non-deployed position of insect net 31, the hook is in a complementary position where the insect Roollo 28 having hollow core profile 4, as shown by dashed lines under the numeral 36 dar ⁇ , with no disturbing the overall impression of the frame parts of In ⁇ sektenstoffvorraum from the outside or inside to see.
  • the insect roller blind 28 thus effectively prevents the entry of insects through the wall opening 37 even when the sash 22 is open.
  • the hook strip 36 or 32 is provided with a holding web 38, which does not engage even when the window is closed required sealing cavity 39 or 39 'fits.
  • the frame In the area of the insect net, the frame is sealed with a brush seal 35.
  • the multifunctional space in the lower part of the Grundhohl ⁇ profile 4 is provided with an insulating material 41, what the insulating effect of the Blend ⁇ frame 1, which already well insulated because of its multi-chamber hollow system, wei ⁇ terhin improved.
  • FIG. 3 The embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is particularly suitable for the use of Kipperieloberlichtern.
  • a frame according to the invention has in this vertical section three areas with multi-function chambers, of which the two lower areas are filled with insulating material 41, while the upper area is provided with an insect roller blind 28.
  • the insect protection device of the upper half of FIG. 3 with the insect roller blind and the holders of the insect net therefore corresponds to the insect protection device of FIG. 2.
  • the insect roller blind 28 structure outside the Blendrahmen ⁇ , for example, accommodate in a folding plane, in which case the frame according to the invention 1 including wings should be designed adapted to this type. It is also conceivable to construct the frame 1 so that in a previously unused profile range the possibility of accommodating a further roller blind is given so that, for example, an insect net 31 and a shading membrane can lie parallel to each other.
  • Blend ⁇ frame 1 inclusive wing would have to have only slightly different dimensions and would have, for example, in its side areas ventilation systems or fan tubes 8 and preferably from the upper frame to the lower frame areas movable insect protection or shadowing membranes (so ⁇ possibly also a pollen membrane) ,
  • the base hollow profile 4 of the central region of FIG. 3 is formed with the aid of various additional profiles as a bar 42.
  • the attachment of a profile part 43 leads to the formation of an above and below the central base hollow profile 4 identical stop for the sash 22.
  • Both the frame 1 of FIG. 2 and the frame of FIG. 3 are connected to a Insulation-filled window sill connection profile 44, which has a groove on both sides for a foil 45, on the inside with a window sill 46 and outside with a window sill 47 verbun ⁇ the.
  • the hollow profile equipped with a multi-function chamber 7 offers connection possibilities for a heat exchanger 48 (FIG. 4).
  • a heat exchanger profile 54 which includes the heat exchanger 48, is attached to the base hollow profile 4.
  • the basic hollow profile 4 can be used for this staltung slightly different, for example, be dismantled in individual parts executed to be able to wait even in the installation situation by He ⁇ raus Spotify the inner parts of the frame 1 without complete Entfer ⁇ tion of the frame, the heat exchanger 48.
  • the heat exchanger profile 54 optionally leads into the wall 2, must be provided in this corresponding recesses.
  • the heat exchanger is preferably supplied with air via the multi-function chamber 7 or via the fan tube 8 located in the multi-function chamber 7, wherein the fan tube 8 not only has a two-chamber division, but four separate chambers arranged along the longitudinal axis of the fan tube 8 for the total has four connections of the heat exchanger.
  • Other chambers are also conceivable, depending on whether the heat exchanger is to regulate the air flow in addition to ventilation or for example alone.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows the air paths present in the region of the multi-function chamber, the arrow lines 49 representing the air coming from the interior of the room through the heat exchanger 48, while the lines 50 are the air reaching in from the outside of the room through the heat exchanger represent.
  • the air connections 51 are connected via the adapter profile 52 with the chambers arranged along the longitudinal axis 9 of the fan tube 8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a frame for doors, windows, façade elements, or similar. Said frame comprises a frame profile (3) which is disposed in a wall opening (37) and encompasses at least one basic frame profile (4). The frame profile (3) is provided with a multifunctional chamber (7).

Description

Rahmen, insbesondere für eine Tür, ein Fenster oder ein Fassadenelement Frame, in particular for a door, a window or a facade element
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Rahmen für Türen-, Fenster-, Fassadenelemente oder dergleichen, mit einem in einer Wandöffnung befindlichem Rahmenprofil, welches zumindest ein Grundrahmenprofil umfaßt.The invention relates to a frame for door, window, facade elements or the like, with a befindlichem in a wall opening frame profile, which comprises at least one base frame profile.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bisherige Rahmen zu verbessern und insbesondere für verschiedene Ausstattungsvarianten verwendbar auszugestalten.The invention has for its object to improve previous frame and in particular to design usable for different equipment variants.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch einen Rahmen der eingangs genannten Art, der in seinem Rahmenprofil eine Multifunktionskammer aufweist. Der erfindungsgemäße Rahmen weist durch den Bereich der Multifunktionskammer keine größeren Abmes¬ sungen auf und kann durch die verschiedenen Verwendungsmöglichkeiten der Mul¬ tifunktionskammer in einer Vielzahl von Ausstattungsvarianten angeboten werden.The object is achieved by a frame of the type mentioned, which has a multifunctional chamber in its frame profile. The frame according to the invention has no major dimensions due to the area of the multi-function chamber and can be offered in a variety of equipment variants by the various possible uses of the multi-function chamber.
Unter einem Rahmen mit einer Multifunktionskammer ist in diesem Zusammenhang ein Rahmen zu verstehen, bei dem ein Bereich des Rahmens für verschiedene Ver¬ wendungszwecke ausgebildet ist.In this context, a frame with a multi-function chamber is to be understood as meaning a frame in which a region of the frame is designed for various uses.
Vorteilhafterweise erstreckt sich die Multifunktionskammer zumindest über im we¬ sentlichen eine Seite der Wandöffnung, um den vorhandenen Platz im Rahmenprofil optimal auszunutzen. Bevorzugtermaßen erstreckt sich die Multifunktionskammer über alle Seiten des Rahmenprofils, beispielsweise bei einem üblichen Fenster über die vier Seiten der Wandöffnung, so daß der gesamte Blendrahmen im Bedarfsfall variabel ausgestattet werden kann. - Z -Advantageously, the multi-function chamber extends at least over substantially one side of the wall opening in order to optimally utilize the available space in the frame profile. Preferred dimensions, the multi-function chamber extends over all sides of the frame profile, for example, in a conventional window on the four sides of the wall opening, so that the entire frame can be variably equipped if necessary. - Z -
Bei einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausbildung des erfindungsgemäßen Rahmens ist vorgesehen, die Multifunktionskammer als Teil des Grundrahmenprofils bereits bei der Erstellung des grundlegenden Teils des Rahmens auszubilden. Damit ist die Multifunktionskammer an einer zentralen Stelle des Rahmens angeordnet und kann beispielsweise sowohl zur Außenseite als auch zur Innenseite des Raums - abhän¬ gig von ihrer Verwendung - ihre Wirkung entfalten. Zur Versteifung des Grundrah¬ menprofils kann dieses zusätzlich zumindest eine Einlage aus Glasfaserkunststoff oder dergleichen aussteifenden Materialien aufweisen, die sich beispielsweise in einem Randbereich der Multifunktionskammer an zentraler Stelle des Grundrah¬ menprofils befindet.In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the frame according to the invention is provided to form the multi-function chamber as part of the base frame profile already in the preparation of the basic part of the frame. Thus, the multi-function chamber is arranged at a central location of the frame and can, for example, both to the outside and to the inside of the room - depending on their use - unfold their effect. For stiffening the basic frame profile, the latter can additionally have at least one insert of fiberglass or the like of stiffening materials, which is located, for example, in a peripheral region of the multi-function chamber at a central point of the basic frame profile.
Vorteilhafterweise ist die Multifunktionskammer in einem als Blendrahmen ausgebil¬ deten Teil des Rahmes angeordnet. Es liegt jedoch auch im Rahmen der Erfindung, die Multifunktionskammer in einem als Flügelrahmen ausgebildeten Teil des Rah¬ mens unterzubringen.Advantageously, the multi-function chamber is arranged in a part of the frame designed as a frame. However, it is also within the scope of the invention to accommodate the multi-function chamber in a part of the frame designed as a sash frame.
In einer Ausstattungsvariante der Multifunktionskammer wird diese bei einer weite¬ ren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung zu einem Teil eines Lüftungs¬ systems, welches ein als drehbares Lüfterrohr ausgebildetes Lüfterelement in der nun vorzugsweise runden Multifunktionskammer aufweist. Das Lüfterrohr bildet auf¬ grund seiner Form in der Multifunktionskammer zumindest einen Luftweg aus, der der lüftungsmäßigen Verbindung von Innen- und Außenseite dient. Die Hauptachse dieses Lüfterrohres verläuft parallel zur Längserstreckung des Rahmenprofils und kann sich so über große Seitenbereiche des Rahmens erstrecken. Wenigstens auf zwei Seiten der Multifunktionskammer sind zusätzlich Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbe¬ reiche ausgebildet, die durch die variablen Winkelpositionen des Lüfterrohres, wel¬ ches zur Verbindung bzw. der Trennung der beiden Bereiche dient, lüftungsmäßig miteinander verbindbar sind.In one embodiment variant of the multi-function chamber, in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the latter becomes part of a ventilation system which has a fan element designed as a rotatable fan tube in the now preferably round multifunctional chamber. Due to its shape, the fan tube in the multi-function chamber forms at least one air path which serves for the ventilation-type connection of inside and outside. The main axis of this fan tube is parallel to the longitudinal extent of the frame profile and can thus extend over large side portions of the frame. At least on two sides of the multi-function chamber air supply and Luftabführbe¬ rich are additionally formed, which is used by the variable angular positions of the fan tube wel¬ ches for connection or the separation of the two areas, in terms of ventilation can be connected to each other.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Lüfterrohr in zumindest eine oder zwei Lüfterrohrkammern geteilt, wobei durch Drehen des Lüfterrohres zumindest die eine Lüfterrohrkammern eine Lüftungsverbindung zwischen den Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereichen schafft, welche der Innen- bzw. Außenseite des Raums zugeordnet auf den verschiedenen Seiten der Multifunktionskammer befindlich sind. Durch die Vielzahl der möglichen Anordnungen der Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereiche, sowie aufgrund der Möglich¬ keit, das Lüfterrohr in ein, zwei oder mehr Lüfterrohrkammern zu unterteilen, ist der erfindungsgemäße Rahmen für eine Vielzahl von verschiedenen Lüftungsbedingun¬ gen verwendbar. So ist es möglich z.B. einen durch das Lüfterrohr ausgebildeten Luftweg mit einem Pollenfilter zu versehen. Damit kommen bei Pollenflug auch Al¬ lergiker in den Vorteil pollenfreier Raumluft, ohne auf die Lüftung verzichten zu müs¬ sen.Advantageously, the fan tube is divided into at least one or two fan tube chambers, wherein by turning the fan tube at least one fan tube chambers creates a ventilation connection between the air supply and Luftabführbereichen, which are located on the inside or outside of the room on the different sides of the multi-function chamber , Due to the large number of possible arrangements of the air supply or air discharge areas, as well as due to the ability to divide the fan tube into one, two or more fan tube chambers, the frame according to the invention can be used for a large number of different ventilation conditions. So it is possible e.g. To provide an air path formed by the fan tube with a pollen filter. In this way, allergy sufferers also have the advantage of pollen-free indoor air without having to give up ventilation.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, einen Luftzufuhr- oder Luftabführbereich gegenüber einer Innen- und/oder Außenseite des Raumes mit wenigstens einem perforierten und/oder geschlitzten bzw. sonstwie teilweise geöffneten Zusatzprofil abzugrenzen. Damit werden die verschiedenen an das insbesondere als Grundhohlprofil ausbild¬ bare Grundrahmenprofil ansetzbaren Aufsatz- bzw. Zusatzprofile zur Ausbildung des Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereiches verwendet. Je nach Öffnungsweise des Zu¬ satzprofils dient dieses dazu, beispielsweise Kleintieren den Zugang zum Lüftungs¬ system des Rahmens zu verwehren. Desweiteren wird durch die verschiedenen, zur Anbringung an das vorteilhafterweise auch als Hohlprofil ausbildbare Rahmenprofil vorzusehenden Profile die Optik des Rahmens verbessert. Auch können diese Zu¬ satzprofile mit einem Filterstoff versehen werden, um beispielsweise Pollen aus der Luft herauszufiltem. Es liegt weiterhin im Rahmen der Erfindung, das Lüfterrohr bzw. das Lüfterelement mit Hilfe eines Motors verstellbar zu gestalten. Dieser Motor verdreht oder bewegt in Abhängigkeit von Steuerimpulsen seiner Steuerung bzw. seiner gegebenenfalls pro¬ grammierbaren und/oder fernsteuerbaren Steuerelektronik das Lüfterrohr/-element in die gewünschte Position. Hierbei befindet sich der Motor vorteilhafterweise ober¬ halb oder unterhalb des Lüfterelementes in der Multifunktionskammer. Außerhalb des Blendrahmens wird demnach kein zusätzlicher Bauraum für diese komfortable Steuerung der Lüftung benötigt und das gesamte Lüftungssystem kann bereits vor der Montage in den Rahmen eingesetzt werden. Bei der Ausbildungsvariante mit Lüfterrohr ist der Motor vorzugsweise als Mini-Rohrmotor in der Multifunktionskam¬ mer angeordnet.It is particularly advantageous to delimit an air supply or air discharge area from an inside and / or outside of the room with at least one perforated and / or slotted or otherwise partially opened additional profile. Thus, the various add-on or additional profiles which can be attached to the base frame profile which can be formed, in particular, as the base hollow profile, are used to form the air supply or air discharge area. Depending on the manner of opening the additional profile, this serves, for example, to prevent small animals from gaining access to the ventilation system of the frame. Furthermore, the appearance of the frame is improved by the different, to be provided for attachment to the advantageously also be formed as a hollow profile frame profile profiles. These additive profiles can also be provided with a filter cloth in order, for example, to filter out pollen from the air. It is also within the scope of the invention to make the fan tube or the fan element adjustable by means of a motor. This motor rotates or moves in dependence on control pulses of its control or its optionally programmable and / or remotely controllable control electronics, the fan tube / element in the desired position. In this case, the motor is advantageously located above or below the fan element in the multi-function chamber. Outside the window frame, therefore, no additional space for this comfortable control of the ventilation is needed and the entire ventilation system can be used in the frame before mounting. In the training variant with fan tube, the motor is preferably arranged as a mini tube motor in the multi-function chamber.
Statt einen Teil der Multifunktionskammer mit einem Lüftungssystem zu belegen, ist es bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen, die Multifunk¬ tionskammer zumindest bereichsweise mit Teilen einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung zu versehen. Diese kann allerdings auch zusätzlich zu einer Lüftung auf einer weiteren Seite des Blendrahmens angeordnet sein, so daß sich die verschiedenen Ausfüh¬ rungsformen der Multifunktionskammer auch in einem Rahmen passend ergänzen.Instead of occupying a part of the multi-function chamber with a ventilation system, it is provided in a further embodiment of the invention to provide the multi-functional chamber at least in regions with parts of an insect protection device. However, this can also be arranged in addition to a ventilation on another side of the window frame, so that the various Ausfüh¬ ments of the multi-functional chamber complement each other in a frame suitable.
Die nicht von einem Teil eines Lüftungssystem oder einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung belegten Teile der Multifunktionskammer können zur Verbesserung der Dämmung des Blendrahmens weiterhin mit einem Dämmaterial belegt werden, welches auf¬ grund der Möglichkeit, die Multifunktionskammer auch nachträglich, d.h. nach Ein¬ bau des Blendrahmens, zu öffnen, ebenfalls austauschbar ist.The parts of the multi-function chamber which are not occupied by a part of a ventilation system or an insect protection device can continue to be covered with an insulating material to improve the insulation of the window frame, which can also be retrofitted, that is to say the multifunctional chamber. after Ein¬ construction of the frame, open, is also interchangeable.
Eine Tür, ein Fenster, ein Fassadenelement oder dgl., ausgestattet mit dem erfin- dungsgemäßen Rahmen, kann variabel ausgestaltet werden und setzt sich somit deutlich vom Stand der Technik ab.A door, a window, a façade element or the like fitted with the According to the invention frame, can be configured variable and thus sets itself clearly from the prior art.
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den nachfolgend beschriebenen schematischen Darstellungen der Erfindung. In den Figuren zeigt:Further advantages and details of the invention will become apparent from the following schematic representations of the invention. In the figures shows:
Fig. 1 Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Blendrahmens mit einem zugeordnetenFig. 1 shows an embodiment of a window frame with an associated
Flügelrahmen in einem Horizontalschnitt, wobei das Lüftungssystem links geöffnet und rechts geschlossen ist,Wing frame in a horizontal section, with the ventilation system open on the left and closed on the right,
Fig. 2 den Gegenstand nach Fig. 1 in einem Vertikalschnitt,2 shows the object according to FIG. 1 in a vertical section, FIG.
Fig. 3 ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens mit zugeordneten Flügelrahmen in einem Vertikalschnitt,3 shows a further embodiment of a window frame according to the invention with associated wing frames in a vertical section,
Fig. 4 einen teilweisen Ausschnitt eines erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens mit einem mit einem Wärmetauscher versehenen Lüftungssystem.4 shows a partial detail of a window frame according to the invention with a ventilation system provided with a heat exchanger.
Ein erfindungsgemäßer Rahmen, hier ein Blendrahmen 1 , der in einer Wand 2 an¬ geordnet ist, ist im wesentlichen aus einem als Hohlprofil 3 ausgebildeten Rahmen¬ profil gebildet. Das Hohlprofil 3 wiederum umfaßt ein als Grundhohlprofil 4 ausgebil¬ detes Grundrahmenprofil, das neben mehreren Dämmhohlräumen 6 eine für die Lüftung vorgesehene Multifunktionskammer 7 zumindest teilweise begrenzt. In die¬ ser Multifunktionskammer 7 befindet sich ein Lüfterrohr 8, das um eine Achse 9, die seiner Längsachse entspricht, drehbar ist. Das Lüfterrohr 8 ist im wesentlichen in zwei Kammern 11 und 12 unterteilt, von denen die Kammer 11 eine Verbindung der Innenseite 13 des Raumes mit der Außenseite 14 des Raumes herstellen kann, wie dies im linken Teil der Fig. 1 dargestellt ist. Der schwarze Doppelpfeil 16 symbolisiert in diesem Teil der Figur die Verbindung zwischen der Innenseite 13 und der Außen¬ seite 14.A frame according to the invention, in this case a frame 1, which is arranged in a wall 2, is essentially formed from a frame profile designed as a hollow profile 3. The hollow section 3, in turn, comprises a base frame profile which is designed as a base hollow profile 4 and which, in addition to a plurality of insulating cavities 6, at least partially delimits a multi-function chamber 7 provided for the ventilation. In this multi-function chamber 7 is a fan tube 8, which is rotatable about an axis 9 which corresponds to its longitudinal axis. The fan tube 8 is substantially divided into two chambers 11 and 12, of which the chamber 11 can connect the inside 13 of the room with the outside 14 of the room, such as this is shown in the left part of Fig. 1. The black double arrow 16 in this part of the figure symbolizes the connection between the inner side 13 and the outer side 14.
Im rechten Teil der Figur 1 ist das Lüfterrohr gegenüber dem Lüfterrohr im linken Teil der Figur 1 verdreht, wie dies durch den Pfeil 17 angedeutet ist. Statt einer Drehung im mathematisch negativen Sinn kann es sich hierbei natürlich auch um eine Dre¬ hung im mathematisch positiven Sinn handeln. Durch die Verdrehung des Lüfterroh¬ res 8 wird ein zur Außenseite 14 hinweisender Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereich 18 von einem zur Innenseite 13 hinweisenden Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereich 18' durch eine hier als Hohlkammerdichtung 19 ausgebildeten und auf der Außenseite der Lüfterrohrkammer 12 angeordneten Dichtung verschlossen. Damit ist die Lüftung unterbunden und die Innen- und Außenseiten 13 bzw. 14, bzw. die Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereiche 18, 18' sind voneinander getrennt, was durch die nun zwei Pfeile 21 angedeutet wird.In the right part of Figure 1, the fan tube is rotated relative to the fan tube in the left part of Figure 1, as indicated by the arrow 17. Of course, instead of a rotation in the mathematically negative sense, this can also be a rotation in a mathematically positive sense. As a result of the rotation of the fan duct 8, an air supply or air discharge region 18 pointing towards the outside 14 is closed by an air supply or removal region 18 'pointing to the inside 13 through a seal formed here as a hollow chamber seal 19 and arranged on the outside of the fan tube chamber 12 , Thus, the ventilation is prevented and the inner and outer sides 13 and 14, and the Luftzufuhr- or Luftabführbereiche 18, 18 'are separated from each other, which is indicated by the now two arrows 21.
Vorteilhafterweise ist die Multifunktionskammer 7 im Querschnitt im wesentlichen gerundet, wie dies auch der Fig. 1 zu entnehmen ist, wobei das Hohlprofil 3 durch zumindest eine Einlage 20 aus Glasfaserkunststoff ausgesteift ist. Bei der Verwen¬ dung eines ebenfalls runden Lüfterrohres 8 ergeben sich somit deutliche Raumer¬ sparnisse gegenüber anderen Formenkombinationen. Es ist allerdings auch denk¬ bar, die Multifunktionskammer 7 beispielsweise im Querschnitt quadratisch oder in einer anderen Form auszubilden, und in diesen ein auch vorzugsweise rundes Lüf¬ terrohr 8 einzusetzen, wobei dann die freibleibenden Bereiche der Multifunktions¬ kammer 7 mit Dämmaterial ausgefüllt werden könnten, um die Dämmwerte des er¬ findungsgemäßen Blendrahmen 1 weiterhin zu verbessern. Das Grundhohlprofil 4 des erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens ist bei diesem Aus¬ führungsbeispiel als Plattformprofil ausgebildet, an das in vielfältiger Art und Weise verschiedene weitere Profile angebracht werden können. Für die variable Ausge¬ staltung der Anbindungsmöglichkeiten an einen Flügelrahmen 22 wie auch für die variable Ausgestaltung des Blendrahmens 1 selbst können offene Bereiche der MuI- tifunktionskammer 7 mit verschiedenen Profilleisten bzw. Aufsatzprofilen bereichs¬ weise verschlossen werden. Die in der Fig. 1 abgebildete Profilleiste 23 bzw. das Aufsatzprofil 23 dient zum zumindest bereichsweisen Verschließen der Multifunk- tionskammer 7 und der Anordnung eines Flügelrahmens 22 in der Schließstellung von Blendrahmen 1 und Flügelrahmen 22. Aufgrund der bereits erwähnten Ausbil¬ dung des Grundhohlprofils 4 als Plattformprofil liegt es auch im Rahmen der Erfin¬ dung, die zumindest auf zwei Seiten der Multifunktionskammer 7 befindlichen Luft¬ zufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereiche 18, 18' auch durch Anbringung eines oder mehrerer Zusatzprofile 24 (mit) auszubilden. Die Verwendung dieser Zusatzprofile 24 führt zu einer weiterhin verbesserten Anpaßbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens 1 an beispielsweise verschiedene Fassadenoptiken.Advantageously, the multi-function chamber 7 is substantially rounded in cross-section, as can be seen also in FIG. 1, wherein the hollow profile 3 is stiffened by at least one insert 20 made of fiberglass. When Verwen¬ tion of a likewise round fan tube 8 thus results in significant Raumer¬ savings compared to other shape combinations. However, it is also conceivable to design the multi-function chamber 7, for example in cross-section square or in another form, and to use a preferably round air pipe 8 in these, in which case the remaining free areas of the multi-function chamber 7 could be filled with insulating material in order to further improve the insulation values of the frame 1 according to the invention. The base hollow profile 4 of the window frame according to the invention is formed in this Aus¬ management example as a platform profile to which various other profiles can be attached in a variety of ways. For the variable design of the connection possibilities to a casement 22 as well as for the variable configuration of the window frame 1 itself, open areas of the multipurpose chamber 7 can be closed with different profile strips or attachment profiles. The profiled strip 23 or the attachment profile 23 depicted in FIG. 1 serves for at least partially closing the multifunctional chamber 7 and the arrangement of a sash 22 in the closed position of the frame 1 and the sash frame 22. Due to the above-mentioned embodiment of the basic hollow profile 4 As a platform profile, it is also within the scope of the invention to form the air supply or air discharge regions 18, 18 'located at least on two sides of the multi-function chamber 7 (also) by attaching one or more additional profiles 24. The use of these additional profiles 24 leads to a further improved adaptability of the window frame 1 according to the invention to, for example, different facade optics.
Bei dem in Fig. 1 dargestellten linken Ausführungsbeispiel erfolgt die Luftzufuhr von der Außenseite 14 über das vorzugsweise perforierte und am Flügelrahmen 22 an¬ geordnete, als Glasleiste ausgebildete Zusatzprofil 24 hinein in den außenseitigen Öffnungsbereich 18 des Hohlraumes 7, der einen Pollenfilter 25 aufweist, und weiter durch entsprechende Längsschlitze der auch Blendrahmen-Verschlußdeckelprofil genannten Profilleiste 23 in den Hohlraum 7. Weiter führt der Lüftungsweg durch das geöffnete Lüfterrohr 8 und wiederum durch das mit Längsschlitzen geöffnete Grund¬ hohlprofil 4 sowie innenseitig durch ein in vorstehende Adapterstege 27 einge¬ klemmtes, beispielsweise als perforiertes Alu-U-Profil ausgebildetes, den Abschluß des Öffnungsbereiches 18' zur Raumseite hin bildendes Zusatzprofil 24. Der in Fig. 2 gezeigte Vertikalschnitt offenbart, daß in den oberen und unteren Pro¬ filen eines erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmens, der seitlich jeweils mit einem Lüf¬ tungssystem ausgestattet ist, die Multifunktionskammer die Verwendung eines In¬ sektenrollos 28, das Teil einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung ist, gestattet. Dieses In¬ sektenrollo 28 ist in dem oberen Grundhohlprofil 4 des erfindungsgemäßen Blend¬ rahmens 1 angeordnet und weist neben einer Welle 29 eine als Wendel oder Spi¬ ralfeder ausgebildete, integrierte Spanneinrichtung 30 sowie ein auf der Welle 29 teilweise aufgewickeltes Insektennetz 31 auf. Die Welle 29 mit integrierter Spiralfe¬ der wird in Endbereichen der Welle angebrachte Lagerschalen eingehängt. Diese Lagerschalen werden nach Einbau der Profilleiste 23 abgedeckt. Zusätzlich wird die Profilleiste 23 für den Durchlaß des Insektennetzes 31 , beispielsweise eines Kunst¬ stoff-Gaze-Behanges in Breite gekürzt. Es versteht sich, daß statt der Ausbildung als Insektenschutzvorrichtung das Insektennetz auch durch eine Pollenschutzmembran zum Herausfiltern von Pollen aus der Luft oder auch durch eine Verschattungsmem- bran zum Verschatten des Raumes ersetzt werden kann.In the left embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the air is supplied from the outside 14 via the preferably perforated and on the casement 22 an¬ ordered, designed as a glass bead additional profile 24 into the outside opening portion 18 of the cavity 7, which has a pollen filter 25, and Further, the ventilation path through the open vent tube 8 and in turn through the open with longitudinal slots Grund¬ hollow profile 4 and on the inside by a protruding in the adapter webs 27 einge¬ clamped, for example by corresponding longitudinal slots of the window frame sealing cover profile profile 23 in the cavity formed as a perforated aluminum U-profile, the conclusion of the opening portion 18 'to the room side towards additional profile forming 24th The vertical section shown in FIG. 2 reveals that in the upper and lower profiles of a window frame according to the invention, each of which is laterally equipped with a ventilation system, the multi-function chamber permits the use of an insect screen 28 which is part of an insect protection device , This insect roller blind 28 is arranged in the upper base hollow profile 4 of the trim frame 1 according to the invention and, in addition to a shaft 29, has an integrated tensioning device 30 designed as a spiral or spiral spring and an insect net 31 partially wound on the shaft 29. The shaft 29 with integrated spiral spring is mounted in end regions of the shaft mounted bearing shells. These bearings are covered after installation of the profile strip 23. In addition, the profile strip 23 is shortened in width for the passage of the insect net 31, for example of a plastic gauze curtain. It is understood that instead of being trained as an insect protection device, the insect net can also be replaced by a pollen protection membrane for filtering out pollen from the air or else by a shading membrane for shading the space.
Das Insektennetz 31 wird seitlich über zwei Aluklemmprofile 24 (Fig. 1) des Flügel¬ rahmens und des Blendrahmens geführt und im unteren Bereich der Fig. 2 mittels einer Hakenleiste 32, die am ausziehbaren Ende des Insektennetzes 31 angeordnet ist, in einem Teil 33 des Grundhohlprofils 4 eingehakt und zusätzlich von der äuße¬ ren Deckschale 34 geführt. Solcherart Führungen sind ebenfalls bei einer Ausbil¬ dung eines Fensters mit einem Setzpfosten, wobei das Insektennetz 31 hierbei auch zweigeteilt sein kann, oder im Gehflügel des Stulpfensters vorgesehen. Entspre¬ chend können sich in der Multifunktionskammer 7 im oberen Rahmen des Fensters dann zwei Insektenrollos befinden. In der Nicht-Auszugsstellung des Insektennetzes 31 befindet sich der Haken in einer komplementären Position an dem das Insekten- rollo 28 aufweisenden Grundhohlprofil 4, wie dies unter der Ziffer 36 gestrichelt dar¬ gestellt ist, wobei keine den Gesamteindruck des Rahmens störenden Teile der In¬ sektenschutzvorrichtung von außen oder innen zu sehen sind. Das Insektenrollo 28 verhindert somit auch bei geöffneten Flügelrahmen 22 wirksam das Eindringen von Insekten durch die Wandöffnung 37. Für eine bessere Bedienbarkeit des In¬ sektenrollos 28 ist die Hakenleiste 36 bzw. 32 mit einem Haltesteg 38 versehen, der auch bei geschlossenem Fenster in den nicht benötigten Dichtungshohlraum 39 bzw. 39' paßt. Im Bereich des Insektennetzes ist der Blendrahmen mit einer Bürstendichtung 35 abgedichtet.The insect net 31 is laterally guided over two aluminum clamping profiles 24 (FIG. 1) of the wing frame and the frame and in the lower area of FIG. 2 by means of a hook strip 32 which is arranged on the extendable end of the insect net 31 in a part 33 of FIG Base hollow profile 4 hooked and additionally guided by the äuße¬ ren cover shell 34. Such guides are also in a Ausbil¬ tion of a window with a setting post, the insect net 31 in this case may also be divided into two, or provided in the leaf of the window Stulfensters. Correspondingly, two insect blinds can then be located in the multi-function chamber 7 in the upper frame of the window. In the non-deployed position of insect net 31, the hook is in a complementary position where the insect Roollo 28 having hollow core profile 4, as shown by dashed lines under the numeral 36 dar¬, with no disturbing the overall impression of the frame parts of In¬ sektenschutzvorrichtung from the outside or inside to see. The insect roller blind 28 thus effectively prevents the entry of insects through the wall opening 37 even when the sash 22 is open. For improved operability of the insect roller blinds 28, the hook strip 36 or 32 is provided with a holding web 38, which does not engage even when the window is closed required sealing cavity 39 or 39 'fits. In the area of the insect net, the frame is sealed with a brush seal 35.
Vorteilshafterweise ist der Multifunktionsraum in dem unteren Teil des Grundhohl¬ profils 4 mit einem Dämmaterial 41 versehen, was die Isolationswirkung des Blend¬ rahmens 1 , der aufgrund seines Mehrkammerhohlsystems bereits gut isoliert, wei¬ terhin verbessert.Advantageously, the multifunctional space in the lower part of the Grundhohl¬ profile 4 is provided with an insulating material 41, what the insulating effect of the Blend¬ frame 1, which already well insulated because of its multi-chamber hollow system, wei¬ terhin improved.
Das in Fig. 3 dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel ist insbesondere für die Verwendung von Kippflügeloberlichtern geeignet. Ein erfindungsgemäßer Rahmen weist in die¬ sem Vertikalschnitt drei Bereiche mit Multifunktionskammern auf, von denen die bei¬ den unteren Bereiche mit Dämmaterial 41 gefüllt sind, während der obere Bereich mit einem Insektenrollo 28 versehen ist. Die Insektenschutzvorrichtung der oberen Hälfte der Fig. 3 mit dem Insektenrollo und den Halterungen des Insektennetzes entspricht daher der Insektenschutzvorrichtung der Fig. 2.The embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is particularly suitable for the use of Kippflügeloberlichtern. A frame according to the invention has in this vertical section three areas with multi-function chambers, of which the two lower areas are filled with insulating material 41, while the upper area is provided with an insect roller blind 28. The insect protection device of the upper half of FIG. 3 with the insect roller blind and the holders of the insect net therefore corresponds to the insect protection device of FIG. 2.
Es liegt ebenfalls im Rahmen der Erfindung das Insektenrollo, respektive die Ver- schattungs- oder Pollenschutzmembran, komfortabel mittels eines vorzugsweise fernbedienbaren Motors zu bewegen, der insbesondere ebenfalls in der Multifunk- tionskammer unterbringbar ist. Es ist ebenfalls denkbar, das Insektenrollo 28 auch außerhalb der Blendrahmen¬ struktur, z.B. in einer Falzebene unterzubringen, wobei dann der erfindungsgemäße Blendrahmen 1 samt Flügel an diese Bauart angepaßt konstruiert werden müßte. Denkbar ist ebenfalls, den Blendrahmen 1 so zu konstruieren, daß in einem bislang nicht verwendeten Profilbereich die Möglichkeit der Unterbringung eines weiteren Rollos gegeben ist, so daß beispielsweise ein Insektennetz 31 und eine Verschat- tungsmembran parallel zueinander liegen können. Der erfindungsgemäße Blend¬ rahmen 1 inklusive Flügel müßte hierfür lediglich etwas andere Dimensionierungen aufweisen und würde beispielsweise in seinen Seitenbereichen Lüftungssysteme bzw. Lüfterrohre 8 sowie vorzugsweise vom oberen Rahmenbereich zum unteren Rahmenbereichen bewegbare Insektenschutz- bzw. Verschattungsmembranen (so¬ wie möglicherweise zusätzlich eine Pollenmembran) aufweisen.It is likewise within the scope of the invention to move the insect roller blind, or the shade or pollen protection membrane, comfortably by means of a preferably remotely controllable motor which, in particular, can also be accommodated in the multi-function chamber. It is also conceivable, the insect roller blind 28 structure outside the Blendrahmen¬, for example, accommodate in a folding plane, in which case the frame according to the invention 1 including wings should be designed adapted to this type. It is also conceivable to construct the frame 1 so that in a previously unused profile range the possibility of accommodating a further roller blind is given so that, for example, an insect net 31 and a shading membrane can lie parallel to each other. The Blend¬ frame 1 inclusive wing would have to have only slightly different dimensions and would have, for example, in its side areas ventilation systems or fan tubes 8 and preferably from the upper frame to the lower frame areas movable insect protection or shadowing membranes (so¬ possibly also a pollen membrane) ,
Das Grundhohlprofil 4 des mittleren Bereiches der Fig. 3 ist mit Hilfe verschiedener Zusatzprofile als Riegel 42 ausgebildet. Insbesondere die Anbringung eines Profil¬ teils 43 führt zur Ausbildung eines oberhalb und unterhalb des mittleren Grund-hohl- profils 4 identischen Anschlags für die Flügelrahmen 22. Sowohl der Blendrahmen 1 der Fig. 2 als auch der Blendrahmen der Fig. 3 sind über ein mit Dämmstoff gefülltes Fensterbankanschlußprofil 44, welches beidseitig eine Nut für eine Folie 45 aufweist, innenseitig mit einer Fensterbank 46 und außen mit einem Fenstersims 47 verbun¬ den.The base hollow profile 4 of the central region of FIG. 3 is formed with the aid of various additional profiles as a bar 42. In particular, the attachment of a profile part 43 leads to the formation of an above and below the central base hollow profile 4 identical stop for the sash 22. Both the frame 1 of FIG. 2 and the frame of FIG. 3 are connected to a Insulation-filled window sill connection profile 44, which has a groove on both sides for a foil 45, on the inside with a window sill 46 and outside with a window sill 47 verbun¬ the.
Als weitere Variationsmöglichkeit bietet das mit einer Multifunktionskammer 7 aus¬ gestattete Hohlprofil Anschlußmöglichkeiten für einen Wärmetauscher 48 (Fig. 4). Hierbei ist an das Grundhohlprofil 4 ein Wärmetauscherprofil 54, welches den Wär¬ metauscher 48 beinhaltet, angesetzt. Das Grundhohlprofil 4 kann für diese Ausge- staltung gegenüber seinen bisherigen Querschnittsformen leicht geändert, z.B. in Einzelteile zerlegbar, ausgeführt werden, um auch in der Einbausituation durch He¬ rausnahme der innenliegenden Teile des Blendrahmens 1 ohne komplette Entfer¬ nung des Rahmens den Wärmetauscher 48 warten zu können.As a further possibility of variation, the hollow profile equipped with a multi-function chamber 7 offers connection possibilities for a heat exchanger 48 (FIG. 4). In this case, a heat exchanger profile 54, which includes the heat exchanger 48, is attached to the base hollow profile 4. The basic hollow profile 4 can be used for this staltung slightly different, for example, be dismantled in individual parts executed to be able to wait even in the installation situation by He¬ rausnahme the inner parts of the frame 1 without complete Entfer¬ tion of the frame, the heat exchanger 48.
Da das Wärmetauscherprofil 54 gegebenenfalls bis in die Wand 2 hineinführt, müssen in dieser entsprechende Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sein. Vorzugsweise wird der Wärmetauscher über die Multifunktionskammer 7 oder über das in der MuI- tifunktionskammer 7 befindliche Lüfterrohr 8 mit Luft versorgt, wobei das Lüfterrohr 8 nicht nur eine Zweikammerunterteilung aufweist, sondern über vier separate, entlang der Längsachse des Lüfterrohres 8 angeordnete Kammern für die insgesamt vier Anschlüsse des Wärmetauschers verfügt. Denkbar sind auch weitere Kammern, ab¬ hängig davon, ob der Wärmetauscher zusätzlich zur Lüftung oder beispielsweise allein den Luftstrom regeln soll. Die Fig. 4 zeigt schematisch die im Bereich der Mul¬ tifunktionskammer vorhandenen Luftwege, wobei die Pfeillinien 49 die vom Raumin- nern durch den Wärmetauscher 48 nach außen gelangende Luft darstellen, während die Linien 50 die von der Raumaußenseite durch den Wärmetauscher nach Innen gelangende Luft darstellen. Die Luftanschlüsse 51 sind über das Adapterprofil 52 mit den längs der Längsachse 9 des Lüfterrohres 8 angeordneten Kammern verbunden. Since the heat exchanger profile 54 optionally leads into the wall 2, must be provided in this corresponding recesses. The heat exchanger is preferably supplied with air via the multi-function chamber 7 or via the fan tube 8 located in the multi-function chamber 7, wherein the fan tube 8 not only has a two-chamber division, but four separate chambers arranged along the longitudinal axis of the fan tube 8 for the total has four connections of the heat exchanger. Other chambers are also conceivable, depending on whether the heat exchanger is to regulate the air flow in addition to ventilation or for example alone. FIG. 4 schematically shows the air paths present in the region of the multi-function chamber, the arrow lines 49 representing the air coming from the interior of the room through the heat exchanger 48, while the lines 50 are the air reaching in from the outside of the room through the heat exchanger represent. The air connections 51 are connected via the adapter profile 52 with the chambers arranged along the longitudinal axis 9 of the fan tube 8.

Claims

Ansprüche claims
1. Rahmen für Türen, Fenster, Fassadenelemente oder dgl., mit einem in einer Wandöffnung (37) befindlichen Rahmenprofil (3), welches zumindest ein Grundrah¬ menprofil (4) umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rahmenprofil (3) eine Multifunktionskammer (7) aufweist.1. Frame for doors, windows, facade elements or the like, with a in a wall opening (37) located frame profile (3), which at least one Grundrah¬ menprofil (4), characterized in that the frame profile (3) a multi-function chamber ( 7).
2. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Multifunk¬ tionskammer (7) zumindest über im wesentlichen eine Seite des Rahmens erstreckt.2. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the multifunctional tion chamber (7) extends at least over substantially one side of the frame.
3. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Teil der Multifunktionskammer (7) Teil des Grundrahmenprofils (4) ist.3. Frame according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that at least part of the multi-function chamber (7) is part of the base frame profile (4).
4. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Multifunktionskammer (7) teilweise geöffnet und mit verschiedenen Aufsatzprofilen (23) zur weiteren Ausbildung des Rahmenprofils (3) abdeckbar ist.4. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) partially open and with various attachment profiles (23) for further formation of the frame profile (3) can be covered.
5. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Multifunktionskammer (7) zumindest teilweise mit einem beweglichen, zumindest einen Luftweg ausbildenden Lüfterelement (8) eines Lüftungssystems versehen ist, dessen Hauptachse (9) parallel zur Längserstreckung des Rahmenprofils (3) ver¬ läuft, wobei wenigstens auf zwei Seiten der Multifunktionskammer (7) befindliche Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereiche (18, 18') vorhanden sind.5. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) is at least partially provided with a movable, at least one air path forming fan element (8) of a ventilation system whose main axis (9) parallel to the longitudinal extent of the frame profile ( 3) runs ver¬, wherein at least on two sides of the multi-function chamber (7) located Luftzufuhr- or Luftabführbereiche (18, 18 ') are present.
6. Rahmen nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Lüfterelement (8) in zumindest einen Lüfterelementkammer (11 , 12) geteilt ist, von denen durch Bewegung des Lüfterelementes (8) zumindest die eine eine Lüftungsverbindung zwischen den Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereichen (18, 18") schafft.6. Frame according to claim 5, characterized in that the fan element (8) in at least one fan element chamber (11, 12) is divided, of which by movement of the fan element (8) at least the one a ventilation connection between the Luftzufuhr- or Luftabführbereichen (18, 18 ") creates.
7. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Luftzufuhr- bzw. Luftabführbereich (18, 18') durch Anbringung eines Zusatzprofils (23, 24) mit ausgebildet wird.7. Frame according to one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that an air supply or Luftabführbereich (18, 18 ') by attaching an additional profile (23, 24) is formed.
8. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das einen Motor aufweisende Lüftungssystem mit einer Steuerung versehen ist, die eine Bewegung des Lüfterrohres (8) durch den Motor steuert.8. Frame according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the motor system having a ventilation system is provided with a controller which controls a movement of the fan tube (8) by the motor.
9. Rahmen nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Motor in der Multifunktionskammer (7) angeordnet ist.9. Frame according to claim 8, characterized in that the motor in the multi-function chamber (7) is arranged.
10. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bewegliche Lüfterelement (8) als drehbares Lüfterrohr (8) ausgebildet ist.10. Frame according to one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the movable fan element (8) is designed as a rotatable fan tube (8).
11. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bewegliche Lüfterelement (8) als in der Multifunktionskammer (7) verschieb¬ bares Lüfterkammerprofil ausgebildet ist.11. Frame according to one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the movable fan element (8) as in the multi-function chamber (7) verschieb¬ bares fan chamber profile is formed.
12. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Multifunktionskammer (7) zumindest bereichsweise Teil einer Insektenschutzvor¬ richtung ist.12. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) is at least partially part of a Insektenschutzvor¬ direction.
13. Rahmen nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Insektenschutzvorrichtung als ausziehbares Insektenrollo (28) mit integrierter Spanneinrichtung ausgebildet ist, wobei das Insektenrollo (28) in der Multifunktions- kammer (7) angeordnet ist.13. Frame according to claim 12, characterized in that the insect protection device is designed as a retractable insect roller blind (28) with integrated clamping device, wherein the insect roller blind (28) in the multi-functional chamber (7) is arranged.
14. Rahmen nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Insektenrollo (28) eine Welle (29) mit vorgespannter Spiralfeder aufweist, welche in endseitig der Welle (29) angeordneten Lagerschalen gelagert ist.14. Frame according to claim 13, characterized in that the insect roller blind (28) has a shaft (29) with prestressed spiral spring, which is mounted in end of the shaft (29) arranged bearing shells.
15. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein ausziehbares Ende eines Insektennetzes (31) des Insektenrollos (28) einen Befestigungsbereich (32) aufweist, der auf einer dem Insektenrollo (28) gegenüber¬ liegenden Seite des Rahmens (1) befestigbar ist.15. Frame according to one of claims 13 or 14, characterized in that an extendable end of an insect net (31) of the insect blind (28) has a fastening region (32) which on a the insect roller blind (28) gegenüber¬ side of the frame ( 1) can be fastened.
16. Rahmen nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Insektennetz (31) seitlich in am Rahmenprofil (3) angeordneten Führungsprofilen geführt wird.16. Frame according to claim 15, characterized in that the insect net (31) is guided laterally in the frame profile (3) arranged guide profiles.
17. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 12 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Insektenschutzvorrichtung oder zumindest ein Teil hiervon zur Säuberung aus dem Rahmen (1) entnehmbar ist, wobei zur Fest- und/oder Freilegung zumindest ein lösbar befestigtes Aufsatzprofil (23) vorgesehen sind.17. Frame according to one of claims 12 to 16, characterized in that the insect protection device or at least a part thereof for cleaning from the frame (1) can be removed, wherein at least one releasably secured attachment profile (23) is provided for solid and / or exposure are.
18. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Multifunktionskammer (7) bereichsweise mit einem Dämmaterial (41) angefüllt ist.18. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the multi-function chamber (7) is partially filled with an insulating material (41).
19. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18, gekennzeichnet durch einen Wärmetauscher (48), der über die Multifunktionskammer (7) lüftungsmäßig mit der Innen- bzw. Außenseite (13, 14) des Raumes verbunden ist. 19. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized by a heat exchanger (48) which is connected via the multi-function chamber (7) in terms of ventilation with the inner or outer side (13, 14) of the room.
20. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Grundrahmenprofil (4) als Grundhohlprofil (4) ausgebildet ist.20. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that the base frame profile (4) is designed as a basic hollow profile (4).
21. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rahmenprofil (3) als Hohlprofil (3) ausgebildet ist.21. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that the frame profile (3) is designed as a hollow profile (3).
22. Tür, gekennzeichnet durch einen Rahmen (1) nach einem der vorhergehen¬ den Ansprüche.22. Door, characterized by a frame (1) according to one of vorhergehen¬ the claims.
23. Fenster, gekennzeichnet durch einen Rahmen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21.23. Window, characterized by a frame (1) according to one of claims 1 to 21.
24. Fassadenelement, gekennzeichnet durch einen Rahmen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21. 24. Facade element, characterized by a frame (1) according to one of claims 1 to 21.
EP05789260.6A 2004-10-09 2005-10-06 Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element Not-in-force EP1809847B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004049336A DE102004049336A1 (en) 2004-10-09 2004-10-09 Frame, in particular for a door, a window or a facade element
PCT/EP2005/010770 WO2006040071A1 (en) 2004-10-09 2005-10-06 Frame, particularly for a door, window, or façade element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1809847A1 true EP1809847A1 (en) 2007-07-25
EP1809847B1 EP1809847B1 (en) 2013-12-18

Family

ID=35601897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05789260.6A Not-in-force EP1809847B1 (en) 2004-10-09 2005-10-06 Frame, particularly for a door, window, or facade element

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20080236089A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1809847B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102004049336A1 (en)
EA (1) EA010512B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006040071A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006040071A1 (en) 2006-04-20
DE102004049336A1 (en) 2006-04-20
US20080236089A1 (en) 2008-10-02
EA200700780A1 (en) 2007-10-26
EA010512B1 (en) 2008-10-30
EP1809847B1 (en) 2013-12-18

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