EP1725470B1 - Fermeture comprenant une charniere en couche mince - Google Patents

Fermeture comprenant une charniere en couche mince Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1725470B1
EP1725470B1 EP05716019A EP05716019A EP1725470B1 EP 1725470 B1 EP1725470 B1 EP 1725470B1 EP 05716019 A EP05716019 A EP 05716019A EP 05716019 A EP05716019 A EP 05716019A EP 1725470 B1 EP1725470 B1 EP 1725470B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flip top
closure
stable position
hinged lid
force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05716019A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1725470A1 (fr
Inventor
Nicola Delli Venneri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE200410012997 external-priority patent/DE102004012997B3/de
Priority claimed from DE200410023884 external-priority patent/DE102004023884B4/de
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP1725470A1 publication Critical patent/EP1725470A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1725470B1 publication Critical patent/EP1725470B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0828—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards the open position only

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a closure for a container, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • hinged caps are known in a wide variety especially for cosmetic products, which are bottled in particular as more or less liquid lotions.
  • Most of the hinged latches engage in the closed position, for example, by a mounted on the inside of the hinged lid pin engages positively in the outlet opening in the base part. As a result, a permanently tight closure can be ensured.
  • caps are known in which the user first solves the latched closure, pivoted the hinged lid against an opposing force about half of the pivoting path before he snaps after overcoming an upper vertex by himself in an open position and remains there in a stable position.
  • the characteristic of the pivoting movement is determined by the shape and the arrangement of the film hinges or by additionally provided bands that stretch or compress during pivoting of the flap lid.
  • the advantage lies in the simple operation, since the hinged lid opens "automatically" after the release mechanism has been released. This operation can be carried out easily with one hand by the user - usually with his thumb - presses under the flap-like protruding front hinged lid until it dissolves from the locked position. Thereupon, the hinged lid jumps to a position which completely releases the outlet opening, so that the contents can be readily removed.
  • spring elements bands of rubber-elastic plastic are used in combination with the hinge.
  • the main idea lies in the separate controls that caused by the spring element fast snap movement of the hinged lid insofar as it specifically causes a certain delay at least during a part of the pivoting movement compared to a caused only by the spring force pivoting movement.
  • the separate control as explained below, advantageously designed either as an actuator or as a damping element.
  • the control element is to be provided in such a way that the hinged lid performs a harmonious and user-friendly pivoting movement. It is advantageous in the design of the control and structurally predetermined parameters, such as, to take into account the inertia of the hinged lid. Ultimately, the key advantage of the control is that it gives the designer the opportunity to put special creativity into the "pivoting design" of the closure, as it is known, for example, from the automotive industry, especially doors and flaps. By the control, the automatic movement of the hinged lid is controlled and therefore causes neither painful blows through the hinged lid nor splashing of the composition.
  • the closure according to the invention therefore increases in the same way the value perception of the user of the product contained in the container, which will thereby enjoy a special elegance.
  • the attractiveness of the products can be significantly increased.
  • noble compositions can also be offered in correspondingly noble containers.
  • the "easy open” closure according to the invention is suitable for any container containing a liquid, semi-viscous, viscous, powdery, granulated or solid product.
  • the closure according to the invention can be used particularly advantageously in disposable containers for liquid cosmetic compositions, such as hair shampoos. Even if the containers themselves are sometimes made of glass or ceramic, the closure parts are usually made of plastic. In this respect, it is advantageous if the base part and thus connected via the film hinge hinged lid is sprayed in a conventional manner as a one-piece plastic part. In this sense, it is also particularly advantageous if the spring element and / or the control element are also fixedly attached, in particular molded or glued, to the closure, ie to the base part and / or the hinged lid,
  • the spring element is advantageously formed by a film hinge cross-elastic band of deformable plastic, for example, TPE or PE.
  • the attachment of the elastic band can be performed with the same tool immediately after spraying and hardening of the base part and hinged lid in a further step ("Coinjection").
  • the production of the closure according to the invention is relatively simple and inexpensive to perform, which is to be regarded as a further advantage.
  • the invention can be used for any closures in which a hinged lid is integrally connected via a film hinge with a base part.
  • the base part itself form a lower part of a container.
  • the hinged lid such as in a powder or cream can, directly connected to the container.
  • a cap body which consists of base and hinged lid, sealingly placed on the container form-fitting or non-positive, for example screwed.
  • the closure part of the cap body forms the base part.
  • the control is on the one hand possible to form the control as a separate damping element, which sets the accelerating snap movement of the hinged lid, which is caused by the spring element, a compensating damping force.
  • This is “targeted” inasmuch as it is deliberately used to provide cushioning which goes beyond the "normal” attenuation caused by the other sluggish elements of the shutter. It is initially irrelevant whether the hinged lid performs an accelerated by the spring element opening or closing movement. However, it is advantageous to provide the damping for an opening movement.
  • the first stable position is the position in which the hinged lid sealingly closes a closure opening
  • the second stable position is the position in which the hinged lid completely releases the closure opening.
  • the invention thus enables a damped opening movement, which is initiated by simply releasing the locking mechanism in particular by finger pressure on or against the hinged lid, wherein the hinged lid forms the closure top. This opens after release with no additional effort with a slow and continuous motion until it reaches its final position.
  • An intention of the invention is also to adjust the manner of the opening movement on the damping element.
  • the damping force acts at least over a substantial portion of the pivotal movement and approximately compensates for the accelerating component of the spring force.
  • the damping force should have a compensating characteristic in relation to the accelerating spring force insofar as it initially starts from a high value and then strives towards a low value during the movement.
  • the size of the damping force should be slightly less than the force acting at the respective waypoint opening spring force.
  • the damping element comprises a body filled with air or to be filled with air, which compresses or stretches the pivoting of the hinged lid, wherein air escapes from the body via a defined opening or is sucked into it.
  • the leads Damping by such an element regardless of the applied force to a relatively linear movement.
  • the damping element loads or discharges accordingly again.
  • a number of embodiments are conceivable for such a damping element:
  • such elements can be realized by hoses, which are used instead of said bands and have the corresponding nozzles.
  • the separate control element according to the invention can also be designed in accordance with the variant shown below.
  • an adjusting element which acts with a force directly on the spring element and thus influences its characteristics.
  • the pivoting movement of the closure can be "set” with the adjusting element.
  • the linear change of the pure spring force via the pivoting movement can be modified so that the uncontrolled snapping on of the hinged lid becomes a balanced and at least almost uniform pivoting movement.
  • the actuating element acts on the spring element, at least during part of the pivoting movement directly with the actuating force, the force setting the force acting on the hinged lid spring force in their strength and / or direction and thus affects the speed of the pivoting movement.
  • the actuator acts on the relaxing during opening spring element.
  • the interaction of the forces used according to the invention leads to the desired controlled opening movement, which is initiated by the release of the latching mechanism.
  • the actuating force acts not only over a small section, but over at least a substantial part of the pivoting movement.
  • the actuator can be designed in different ways. In a particularly simple and therefore preferable manner, it is designed as a knee-like projection which protrudes from the back of the closure cap to the rear and around which the elastic band spans when closing the hinged lid. The actuator presses so in the elastic band a bay, thus leading to an extension of the stretch.
  • the knee-like actuator has one or more abutment surface (s) against which the elastic band is tensioned when the flip cover is in the first stable position.
  • the particular mode of action of this control element on the pivoting movement can be explained by the fact that the effective direction of the caused by the contraction of the stretched belt spring force is determined by the contact surfaces.
  • the course of change of the force resulting on the hinged lid can be adjusted by the formation of the contact surfaces.
  • the contraction takes place in a relatively simple case in several discrete movement stages along the angularly arranged contact surfaces, which differ in the direction of the acting spring force.
  • the adjusting element can also be equipped with a contact surface describing a curve, along which the elastic band contracts.
  • the elastic B and on its surfaces facing the contact surfaces in the manner of a toothed belt with one or more projections or indentations which engage behind corresponding edges formed by the contact surfaces and the release of the tape gradually trigger.
  • a portion of the tape is still held under train, while a first section already relaxed.
  • the total acting spring force can be divided into several subsequent individual amounts.
  • FIGS. 1 and 3 is in each case a one-piece molded plastic closure for a container, in particular a bottle, shown having a hinged lid 1 as a closure top.
  • the hinged lid 1 is integrally connected via a film hinge 8 with a base part 2, wherein the base plate 2 forms a VerInstitutuntertell.
  • the base part 2 and hinged lid 1 form a cap body which can be placed on the container.
  • the film hinge 8 forms a pivot axis 9, about which pivots the hinged lid 1 around.
  • the base part 2 is in this case from Lower part of a sealing on a container, in particular a bottle for a liquid or viscous cosmetic composition, attachable closure formed.
  • the base part 2 could also be formed by the container itself.
  • the hinged lid 1 in the closed position in the Figures 2 and 4 is denoted by A and which forms the first stable position in this case.
  • the locking mechanism is realized by a located in the bottom of the hinged lid 1 pin 3, which engages in the closed state in the closure opening 4.
  • the pin 3 has a bead 10, which engages behind a corresponding edge in the closure opening 4 like a barb. In this position A, the pin 3 closes the container sealingly, As soon as a slightly upward pressure is exerted on the hinged lid 1 at point 5, the pin 3 releases from the closure opening 4th
  • hinged lid 1 engages as a spring element, a band 6, which is stretched in the closed position A of the hinged lid 1.
  • the band 6 is made of elastic material, for example made of TPE or PE and on the other hand attached to the back of the base part 2 so that it acts outside the pivot axis 9, respectively engages over the pivot axis and causes the pivoting about the pivot axis 9 around.
  • the elastic band 6 is molded on the one hand to the hinged lid 1 and on the other hand to the base plate. After the slightly upward pressure on the hinged lid 1 and the release of the locking mechanism of the hinged lid 1 is thus automatically transferred by means of the driving spring force of the belt 6 in its second stable position C, which represents a rest position. Hinged lid 1 and base part 2 thus form a snap closure, which has a dead center in the open position.
  • a damping element 7 is provided, which opposes the accelerated by the spring force pivotal movement of the hinged lid 1 a targeted damping force.
  • the damping element 7 is made of less elastic material, such as PP, and relaxed in the first stable position.
  • the Damping element 7 is, so to speak, a "pressure band", which is realized from a less elastic material and the "Zugband” of elastic material opposite to a damping force.
  • the relationship between the two forces is influenced in particular by the selection of the corresponding materials, by the geometry, by the length, by the thickness of the material and the further execution of the bands 6 and 7.
  • the damping force caused by the damping element 7 acts in this case over a substantial portion (distance 11) of the pivotal movement and compensates for the accelerating component of the spring force at least almost completely, so that the hinged lid 1 performs a movement with almost constant speed.
  • the voltage stored in the band 6 is released and acts on the hinged lid 1 a.
  • the spring force causes a swinging movement of the hinged lid 1 about the axis 9 (FIG. FIG. 2 , Position B).
  • the belt 7 is brought out of its rest position and counteracts the swinging motion by counteracting its bending towards the rear.
  • the manner of this movement is determined by the relationship between the tensile force exerted by the band 6 and the counterforce exerted by band 7.
  • the hinged lid reaches its rest position C.
  • the rest position is determined in turn by the arrangement of the axis 9 in the hinge 8 and the geometry, the length and the material thickness of the bands 6 and 7.
  • a knee-shaped adjusting element 17 is provided, which is molded onto the base part 2 in the rear region.
  • This actuator 17 acts on at least during a Tell the pivoting movement, the spring element 6 directly with a force, wherein the force exerted by the actuator 17 actuating force in this case, the force acting on the hinged lid spring force substantially in their direction.
  • the adjusting element 17 has an end-face bearing surface 18 with upper 12 and lower curvature 13 (FIG. FIG. 4A , Detail), wherein the elastic band 6 is applied to the contact surface 18 and the bulges 12 and 13 under tension when the hinged lid 1 is in the closed position (position A).
  • the actuator 17 acts on the elastic band 6 directly over the contact surfaces 18,12 and 13 with a force whose direction varies during the pivoting movement over an angular range.
  • the merging abutment surfaces are inclined at an angle to each other. The actuator 17 "forces" the elastic band 6 when contraction to describe a curve.
  • the voltage stored in the elastic band 6 is released and acts on the hinged lid 1 a.
  • the spring force of the elastic band 6 can according to the storage in the hinge 8 and the axis 9 causes a pivoting movement of the hinged lid 1 ( FIG. 4 , Position B).
  • the elastic band 6 detaches from the adjusting element 17.
  • the actuating force caused by the adjusting element 17 acts in this case over a considerable portion of the pivoting movement and compensates the accelerating component of the spring force by modifying their direction and thus their resulting effect on the hinged lid. This creates a nearly uniform movement of the hinged lid 1.
  • the change in the effect on the hinged lid, the spring force is thus caused by the arrangement of the contact surfaces.
  • the hinged lid 1 comes into its rest position ( FIG. 4 , Position C), in which the elastic band 6 is almost completely lifted off the adjusting element 17 and thereby relaxed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Fermeture pour un récipient qui contient notamment une composition cosmétique, comprenant une partie de base (2) à laquelle un couvercle rabattable (1) est relié d'un seul tenant par le biais d'une charnière en couche mince (8) présentant un axe de pivotement (9), comprenant un mécanisme de blocage qui maintient le couvercle rabattable (1) dans une première position stable (A), un élément élastique (6) qui est tendu dans la première position stable (A) du couvercle rabattable (1) et qui fait automatiquement passer le couvercle rabattable (1) dans une seconde position stable (C) par un mouvement pivotant au moyen d'une force élastique d'actionnement après le déclenchement du mécanisme de blocage étant en prise avec le couvercle rabattable (1), caractérisée en ce qu'un élément de réglage séparé (17) est pourvu d'une surface d'appui (18) avec laquelle l'élément élastique (6) est en contact sous l'effet d'une contrainte lorsque le couvercle rabattable (1) se trouve dans la première position stable (A) pour appliquer directement une force de réglage à l'élément élastique (6) au moins pendant une partie du mouvement pivotant, la force de réglage réglant l'intensité et/ou la direction de la force élastique agissant sur le couvercle rabattable (1) et causant ainsi un ralentissement du mouvement pivotant.
  2. Fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la première position stable (A) est la position dans laquelle le couvercle rabattable (1) ferme de manière étanche une ouverture de capot (4) dans la partie de base (2) et en ce que la seconde position stable (C) est la position dans laquelle le couvercle rabattable (1) libère totalement l'ouverture de capot (4).
  3. Fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'élément élastique est formé d'une bande élastique (6) en matière plastique déformable, notamment en TPE ou en PE, qui est tendue dans la première position stable (A) du couvercle rabattable (1), la bande élastique (6) empiétant sur l'axe de pivotement (9).
  4. Fermeture selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que plusieurs surfaces d'appui (18, 12, 13) sont présentes, qui sont à chaque fois inclinées selon un angle l'une par rapport à l'autre et/ou en ce que la surface d'appui (18) a une surface courbe bombée en direction de la bande élastique (6).
  5. Fermeture selon l'une des revendication précédentes 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que la bande élastique (6) est pourvue, sur sa surface tournée vers la ou les surface/s d'appui (18), d'une ou de plusieurs saillies ou encoches qui s'engagent derrière des arêtes correspondantes formées par les surfaces d'appui (18, 12, 13) et qui se dégagent successivement lorsque la bande se détend.
  6. Fermeture selon l'une des revendication précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la force de réglage agit sur l'élément élastique (6) sur une majeure partie du mouvement pivotant, le couvercle rabattable (1) exécutant un mouvement pivotant pratiquement linéaire.
  7. Fermeture pour un récipient qui contient notamment une composition cosmétique, comprenant une partie de base (2) à laquelle un couvercle rabattable (1) est relié d'un seul tenant par le biais d'une charnière en couche mince (8) présentant un axe de pivotement (9), comprenant un mécanisme de blocage qui maintient le couvercle rabattable (1) dans une première position stable (A), un élément élastique (6) qui est tendu dans la première position stable (A) du couvercle rabattable (1) et qui fait automatiquement passer le couvercle rabattable (1) dans une seconde position stable (C) par un mouvement pivotant au moyen d'une force élastique d'actionnement après le déclenchement du mécanisme de blocage étant en prise avec le couvercle rabattable (1), et comprenant un élément de commande séparé (7) exécuté en tant qu'élément d'amortissement autonome (7) qui commande, au moins pendant une partie du mouvement pivotant, la force élastique agissant sur le couvercle rabattable (1), la commande causant un ralentissement par rapport au mouvement pivotant provoqué par la force élastique ne subissant aucune influence, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'amortissement (7) comprend un corps rempli d'air qui est comprimé par le pivotement du couvercle rabattable (1), l'air s'échappant du corps par une ouverture définie.
  8. Fermeture selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'amortissement autonome (7) oppose une force d'amortissement spécifique au mouvement pivotant du couvercle rabattable (1) accéléré par la force élastique.
  9. Fermeture selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la force d'amortissement agit sur une majeure partie (11) du mouvement pivotant et compense au moins à peu près la composante accélératrice de la force élastique, le couvercle rabattable (1) exécutant un mouvement à vitesse pratiquement constante.
  10. Fermeture selon l'une des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisée en ce que l'élément élastique (6) et/ou l'élément d'amortissement (7) est/sont relié/s fixement à la fermeture et/ou au couvercle rabattable, notamment par moulage et/ou collage.
  11. Fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 10, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'amortissement (7) est une bande en matière plastique déformable qui a une position de repos dans la première position stable (A) et qui se déforme, notamment se plie, lors du pivotement du couvercle rabattable (1).
EP05716019A 2004-03-16 2005-03-12 Fermeture comprenant une charniere en couche mince Not-in-force EP1725470B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410012997 DE102004012997B3 (de) 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Verschluß mit Filmscharnier
DE200410023884 DE102004023884B4 (de) 2004-05-12 2004-05-12 Verschluss mit Filmscharnier
PCT/EP2005/002671 WO2005090185A1 (fr) 2004-03-16 2005-03-12 Fermeture comprenant une charniere en couche mince

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1725470A1 EP1725470A1 (fr) 2006-11-29
EP1725470B1 true EP1725470B1 (fr) 2010-08-04

Family

ID=34962325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05716019A Not-in-force EP1725470B1 (fr) 2004-03-16 2005-03-12 Fermeture comprenant une charniere en couche mince

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20070075030A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1725470B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007529367A (fr)
AT (1) ATE476371T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2005223311A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005010040D1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2006136213A (fr)
WO (1) WO2005090185A1 (fr)

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MXPA05009647A (es) * 2003-03-13 2005-10-20 Alpla Werke Capa de cierre para un contenedor.
US8245865B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2012-08-21 Nutek Disposables, Inc. Dispenser lid including a secondary lid and container including the same
WO2008067529A2 (fr) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Rockline Industries, Inc. Couvercle de distribution à bouton poussoir
CN102159787B (zh) * 2008-09-15 2014-07-30 Sca卫生用品公司 铰链装置
CN102596745B (zh) 2009-11-05 2016-02-03 3M创新有限公司 用于分配可流动材料的装置
US8272526B1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-25 Vovan Jane N Tamper evident pull-tab container
US8757442B2 (en) * 2012-01-10 2014-06-24 Holdenart, Inc. Reversible spout for bottles
WO2014189513A1 (fr) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Aptargroup, Inc. Fermeture à couvercle à charnière
US10518942B2 (en) * 2016-09-22 2019-12-31 Berry Global, Inc. Package fitment having a biasing member
CA2985313A1 (fr) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-11 Op-Hygiene Ip Gmbh Mecanisme de soulevement de couvercle destine a un distributeur de fluide
DE102017209085B4 (de) 2017-05-30 2022-02-17 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Verschluss mit Klappdeckel
WO2019129567A1 (fr) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 Unilever Plc Fermeture
CN112739626B (zh) 2018-09-17 2022-08-16 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 翻盖式封闭件和容器
CA3128058A1 (fr) 2019-02-05 2020-08-13 Unilever Global Ip Limited Moyen de fermeture par bouchon
US11059633B2 (en) 2019-10-31 2021-07-13 Cheer Pack North America Flip-top closure for container
CN113713980B (zh) * 2021-09-02 2022-12-20 中山市君禾机电设备有限公司 粉箱及包含其的供粉中心

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US4545495A (en) * 1984-11-02 1985-10-08 Seaquist Valve Company Snap action hinge with closed position straight straps
US4638916A (en) * 1985-07-12 1987-01-27 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Closure with snap-type hinge cap
JP3308099B2 (ja) * 1993-06-16 2002-07-29 花王株式会社 キャップ
DE19832799B4 (de) * 1998-07-21 2006-03-02 Kunststoffwerk Kutterer Gmbh & Co. Kg Aufklappbare Verschlußkappe
FR2785877B1 (fr) * 1998-11-16 2001-01-12 Oreal Ensemble articule au moyen d'une charniere a ouverture/fermeture assistee
CZ20031356A3 (cs) * 2000-11-17 2004-07-14 Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. Elastomerická závěsná struktura pro uzávěrové víčko

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502005010040D1 (de) 2010-09-16
WO2005090185A1 (fr) 2005-09-29
RU2006136213A (ru) 2008-04-27
JP2007529367A (ja) 2007-10-25
AU2005223311A1 (en) 2005-09-29
US20070075030A1 (en) 2007-04-05
EP1725470A1 (fr) 2006-11-29
ATE476371T1 (de) 2010-08-15

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