EP1501749A1 - Palette de transport et utilisation - Google Patents
Palette de transport et utilisationInfo
- Publication number
- EP1501749A1 EP1501749A1 EP03732307A EP03732307A EP1501749A1 EP 1501749 A1 EP1501749 A1 EP 1501749A1 EP 03732307 A EP03732307 A EP 03732307A EP 03732307 A EP03732307 A EP 03732307A EP 1501749 A1 EP1501749 A1 EP 1501749A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport pallet
- lashing
- base plate
- freight container
- transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/004—Contents retaining means
- B65D90/006—Contents retaining means fixed on the floor of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/129—Transporter frames for containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/542—Ramps forming part of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/18—Castors, rolls, or the like; e.g. detachable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D2590/0041—Contents retaining means
- B65D2590/005—Contents retaining means adaptable to the size of the transport goods
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport pallet for receiving cargo, with a base plate provided with lashing devices for the cargo, which has fork pockets for fork lifting devices.
- Such transport pallets are known in different embodiments. What they have in common is that the cargo is lashed onto the transport pallet and that the transport pallet can be loaded using fork lift devices, such as forklifts. If such transport pallets are to be accommodated in freight containers, the freight itself is usually lashed to the lashing eyes provided in the interior of the freight container. For this it is necessary that there is still enough space inside the freight container to carry out the lashing.
- the object of the invention is therefore to design a transport pallet of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it can be handled with the cargo lashed thereon, for example a passenger car, in a simple and safe manner and in particular can also be introduced into a freight container.
- the transport pallet according to the invention can be lifted by a forklift on one end face, the loaded transport pallet running on support rollers at its other end face. It is therefore possible to push the transport pallet into a freight container using a forklift.
- the lateral guide rollers ensure the lateral guidance of the transport pallet when it is brought into the freight container.
- the cargo handling of motor vehicles picked up on such transport pallets is thus easier and safer.
- the cargo is handled exclusively by a forklift and not as previously by moving on its own axis. B. required a considerable effort for palletizing for air transportation. Moving trucks onto air freight pallets or loading them into an ocean freight container is easy and time-saving.
- lateral lashing eyes are arranged near the front end and near the rear end of the transport pallet, which enable the transport pallet to be lashed down even in a freight container or on an air freight pallet.
- a group of lashing eyes offset in the longitudinal direction is preferably arranged near the front end and near the rear end of the transport pallet. This ensures that one of these lashing eyes is aligned with one of the lashing eyes in freight containers and enables a secure connection.
- the invention also relates to the use of such a transport pallet for loading freight, such as a motor vehicle, a machine or the like, in a freight container.
- a lashing strap fastened at the front in the freight container is through one of the front lashing eyes of the transport pallet, through a rear lashing eye of the Freight container and one of the rear lashing eyes of the transport range guided and fixed.
- the lashing straps are guided while the transport pallet is being lifted into the
- Freight container is pushed into it. It is not necessary for an operator to be inside the freight container, since the lashing straps are mostly threaded outside the freight container on the lashing eyes of the transport pallet. It is therefore also possible to load freight that is no longer sufficiently far from the inside walls of the freight container. For example, motor vehicles can be loaded that are so wide that laterally between the motor vehicle and the
- Fig. 4-6 in a schematic plan view successive steps when loading a freight container with a transport pallet and
- Fig. 7 is a plan view of the transport pallet received in a freight container.
- the transport pallet 1 shown has a base plate 2 made of steel sandwich construction, on the surface of which two lanes 3 spaced apart are formed. Each in
- a ramp 4 can be pulled out of the base plate 2, which makes it easier to drive a motor vehicle, in particular a passenger car.
- the recorded vehicle can be lashed in the conventional manner via its tires using (not shown) wheel tension belts.
- Two side fork pockets 5 extend continuously from one side to the other of the transport pallet 1 and make it possible to lift and transport them from the side using a forklift.
- Fork pockets 6 are provided, into which a forklift can engage to lift the transport pallet 1 at its rear end.
- two support rollers 7 are mounted with a horizontal axis, which down over the
- Lateral guide rollers 8 with a vertical axis of rotation are mounted on both sides near the front end. Approximately in the central area of the transport pallet 1, further lateral guide rollers 8 are also mounted with a vertical axis of rotation.
- the loaded transport pallet 1 is placed in front of an opened freight container 10 by means of a forklift 9.
- anchoring points 11 are provided at the front, ie near its closed end, on each side for a lashing strap 12, which is initially loosely guided out of the loading opening 13 of the specialist container 10.
- Each of the two lashing straps 12 is guided through a lateral lashing eye 14 attached close to the front end of the transport pallet 1.
- the lashing straps 12 are attached to the rear by lashing eyes 15
- the free ends of the lashing straps 12 are held in place while the forklift 9 completely moves the transport pallet 1 into the freight container 10. Then the lashing straps 12 are guided around deflection posts 17 at the rear end of the transport pallet 1 (FIG. 7) up to fastening fittings 18 on the base plate 2, pulled tight and fastened there. In this position, which is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the transport pallet 1 in the freight container 10 is lashed together with the freight goods fixed thereon.
- a group of lashing eyes 14 and 16, respectively, which are offset in the longitudinal direction, are arranged near the front end and near the rear end of the transport pallet 1. This ensures that, even if the lashing eyes 11 and 15 of different freight containers 10 are arranged differently, one of the lashing eyes 14 and 16 is in alignment with the lashing eyes 11 and 15 on the container side in order to accommodate the lashing strap 12 together.
- the rear fork pockets 6 of the transport pallet 1 are provided on their upper side with a device which prevents the forks of the forklift truck from slipping out in the raised state, for example a surface with a high coefficient of friction or a crossbar.
- the loaded transport pallet 1 can be placed on an air freight pallet by means of a forklift 9 and secured against slipping by lashing over the lateral lashing eyes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une palette de transport (1) destinée à recevoir des marchandises, présentant une plaque de base (2) pourvue d'entrées de fourche (6) ouvertes sur l'avant de la plaque de base (2). Au moins deux galets d'appui sont logés sur le côté avant de la plaque de base (2). Ladite plaque de base (2) comporte au moins à proximité de son côté avant, des galets de guidage latéraux (8), et sur son côté arrière, des rampes d'accès extensibles ou amovibles (4). Des boucles d'arrimage latérales (14, 16) sont logées à proximité du côté avant et du côté arrière de la palette de transport (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10220746A DE10220746A1 (de) | 2002-05-08 | 2002-05-08 | Transportpalette und deren Verwendung |
DE10220746 | 2002-05-08 | ||
PCT/EP2003/004636 WO2003095338A1 (fr) | 2002-05-08 | 2003-05-02 | Palette de transport et utilisation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1501749A1 true EP1501749A1 (fr) | 2005-02-02 |
Family
ID=29265189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03732307A Withdrawn EP1501749A1 (fr) | 2002-05-08 | 2003-05-02 | Palette de transport et utilisation |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070017421A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1501749A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003239831A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10220746A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003095338A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7837428B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2010-11-23 | SA Recycling LLC | Methods and apparatuses for freight container loading |
US8668425B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2014-03-11 | SA Recycling LLC | Methods and apparatus for freight container loading |
CN101891046B (zh) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-09-07 | 无锡西埃尔斯机械有限公司 | 集装箱内置移动托盘 |
GB201110638D0 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-08-10 | Carling Maxwell A | Methods and systems for transporting loads |
US8894037B1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-11-25 | Jeffrey L. Brauer | Lift truck platform apparatus and methods for transporting rolling racks |
CN102874510B (zh) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-05-28 | 无锡西埃尔斯机械有限公司 | 长度与宽度可扩展的集装箱内置移动组合托盘 |
CA2888610A1 (fr) | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Jijun Ma | Plateau combine mobile incorpore a un conteneur a longueur et largeur extensibles |
US9278840B2 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-03-08 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Palletizing mobile drive units |
JP6649786B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-05 | 2020-02-19 | 山九株式会社 | 積み降ろし用の補助装置および製品の積み降ろし方法 |
FR3050987A1 (fr) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-10 | Serge Dumontiel | Dispositif permettant l'immobilisation de vehicules motorises dans leur configuration roulante afin d'en permettre le levage et l'entreposage en hauteur |
CN109747928A (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-14 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | 内置货物托盘及具有其的集装箱 |
ES2949705T3 (es) * | 2018-11-01 | 2023-10-02 | Unikai Lagerei Und Speditionsgesellschaft Mbh | Dispositivo para el tratamiento térmico de vehículos a motor o piezas de vehículos a motor |
CN111547352B (zh) * | 2020-04-30 | 2024-04-05 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | 托盘辅助装置 |
CN111908045A (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 苏州鸿基洁净科技股份有限公司 | 一种智能层流车输送*** |
CN113548413A (zh) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-26 | 中邮科技有限责任公司 | 一种分拣机托盘及其制造方法 |
US11981490B2 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2024-05-14 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Moving system for cores and tubes |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3429536A (en) * | 1967-08-24 | 1969-02-25 | Us Air Force | Expendable air cargo pallet |
US3753407A (en) * | 1972-04-05 | 1973-08-21 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Convertible shipping pallet |
US3938678A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-02-17 | Kern Ruy E | Cargo transport system |
US4159060A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1979-06-26 | Buse Norman M | Transfer unit and method of moving stacked lumber and the like |
US4231695A (en) * | 1978-07-10 | 1980-11-04 | Weston Sr Robert M | Cargo loading and unloading apparatus for trucks |
DE3246347A1 (de) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-06-20 | Planmarine AG, 8201 Schaffhausen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beladen eines transportbehaelters oder containers |
US4601632A (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-07-22 | Agee John H | Stowable truck ramp with extension sleeve |
US4834000A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1989-05-30 | James Darnell | Load and roll pallet |
KR920001714B1 (ko) * | 1989-08-07 | 1992-02-24 | 서동진 | 파레트 및 파레트 일체식 콘테이너 |
US5810186A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1998-09-22 | Lam; David Choon Sen | Goods transporting platform |
US5398832A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1995-03-21 | Clive-Smith; Martin | Lashings in folding flatrack |
US5655662A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1997-08-12 | Garcia; Ana Tabuenca | Universal system for packaging three-dimensional objects |
US5799585A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-09-01 | Lock Nest, L.L.C. | Stackable pallet |
US6012598A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 2000-01-11 | The Columbiana Boiler Company | Freight container |
GB2329378A (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-24 | David Choon Sen Lam | Collapsible transport platform |
US6105511A (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2000-08-22 | Dell U.S.A., L. P. | Packaging apparatus and method for computer component racks |
GB9805246D0 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1998-05-06 | Blackrock Engineering Limited | Improvements in or relating to freight container utilisation and to a pallet therefor |
US6044998A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-04-04 | Allibert-Contico, L.L.C. | Bin having side access gate |
AUPR488901A0 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2001-05-31 | Baker, Maurice | Mobile pallet |
-
2002
- 2002-05-08 DE DE10220746A patent/DE10220746A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-05-02 WO PCT/EP2003/004636 patent/WO2003095338A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-05-02 AU AU2003239831A patent/AU2003239831A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-02 US US10/513,720 patent/US20070017421A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-02 EP EP03732307A patent/EP1501749A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03095338A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003239831A1 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
DE10220746A1 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
US20070017421A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
WO2003095338A1 (fr) | 2003-11-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20041112 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050419 |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20051130 |