EP1402138B1 - Poignee de porte equipee d'un portillon retractable automatique - Google Patents
Poignee de porte equipee d'un portillon retractable automatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1402138B1 EP1402138B1 EP02745512A EP02745512A EP1402138B1 EP 1402138 B1 EP1402138 B1 EP 1402138B1 EP 02745512 A EP02745512 A EP 02745512A EP 02745512 A EP02745512 A EP 02745512A EP 1402138 B1 EP1402138 B1 EP 1402138B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- flap
- gate
- sensor
- anyone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
- E05B81/64—Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
- E05B81/76—Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles
- E05B81/78—Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles as part of a hands-free locking or unlocking operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/06—Mounting of handles, e.g. to the wing or to the lock
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/10—Connections between movable lock parts
- E05B79/20—Connections between movable lock parts using flexible connections, e.g. Bowden cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/24—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by constructional features of the actuator or the power transmission
- E05B81/26—Output elements
- E05B81/28—Linearly reciprocating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/103—Handles creating a completely closed wing surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
- E05B81/64—Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
- E05B81/76—Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles
- E05B81/77—Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles comprising sensors detecting the presence of the hand of a user
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/01—Mechanical arrangements specially adapted for hands-free locking or unlocking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/37—Push button operators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1082—Motor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/57—Operators with knobs or handles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7068—Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an outer door handle of a automobile.
- the style of automobiles has become a major factor of attraction and success, this invention relates to a handful outer door both very practical to use and also presenting an external aspect opening up new possibilities for the style of automobiles, including the lateral style.
- the disadvantage of this invention is that, with the vehicle stationary, the style and the appearance of the outside handle is not very rewarding.
- Patent DE19847212A published in 2000 discloses an outer door handle.
- a gate may close access to the handle. This gate closes when the vehicle is moving or when the vehicle doors are locked. However when the vehicle is stopped and is not locked, the door remains open, which is not very rewarding.
- the control system is oriented downwards, it is subject to soiling related to the flow of water.
- the invention presented here solves the disadvantages of the inventions of the art front and offers an exterior handle of car door style particularly rewarding and is very convenient to use.
- the object of the invention is to provide an outside handle of motor vehicle, for side door, tailgate or trunk, said handle the door is equipped with a gate that automatically retracts to the moment of use of the handle.
- This gate is equipped with a sensor which detects the presence of the hand in front of the gate.
- the gate When the gate is at rest, it is closed.
- the gate is maintained in this position by a resilient spring return system.
- the system that retracts the gate may be, for example, consisting of a small electric motor, a pulley and a flexible cable that wraps around this pulley. The other end of the cable is attached to the bracket gate. Another arrangement used to drive the movement retraction will be described in the embodiment of the invention illustrated later.
- This gate system can be associated with either an opening command electric to either a mechanical opening command.
- electric opening control the user's fingers act on an electrical contactor, the control electronics then controls a electric type lock of known type.
- the fingers act on a mechanical lever that acts on a cable which itself acts on a mechanical lock of known type.
- the user's hand does not touch gate, but only touches the opening command which, because of the of his position, do not get dirty, even when the conditions weather conditions are unfavorable.
- the sensor detects the presence of this hand and sends the information to the calculator. Many situations can then arise: the doors are already unlocked (case A /), the doors are locked and there is no authorization to unlock (case B /) or the doors are locked and the authorization to unlock is present (case C /).
- the authorization to unlock is given by an electronic identifier worn by the user.
- the computer controls the opening of the gate by exciting the electric motor coupled to the pulley around which wraps the flexible cable. Pulling this cable rotates the gate to the inside of the handle. This frees the access space for the fingers of the hand of the user who can then operate the command opening.
- the detection triggers an attempt to recognize the logged-in identifier by the user.
- the calculator does not take any action and in particular does not order the retraction of the gate.
- the hand can force the opening of the gate because the connection with the retraction motor is flexible. As soon as the hand remove, the gate is returned to its rest position (closed). Even if the fingers operate the opening control, the computer does not will not trigger the opening of the door because the lock remains locked.
- the computer controls the opening of the door as well as unlocking the lock to allow the opening of the door.
- the fingers operate the control opening, the lock is released and the door opens.
- the main object of the invention is to propose a handle system of car door allowing a very rewarding style, including a style lateral. Indeed, when the system is at rest, the door presents a uniform appearance and there appeared no cavity or excrescence. The visible part of the handle is simply a door (1) which is flush with the outer skin of the door (2). This is illustrated in FIG.
- This type of gate exists for access to the fuel trap on the majority of recent vehicles.
- the gate (1) is a piece of plastic material, the same color as the skin of the door.
- the shape of the gate preferably follows the shape of the outer skin of door, so that the light plays on the whole of the door gives the appearance of a generally continuous and homogeneous surface.
- the gate automatically retracts when approaching the hand (3) or more generally any object at a distance from the gate of the order of 1 to 2 cm. This is illustrated in FIG.
- the gate pivots about a longitudinal axis (A1) with respect to vehicle.
- the axis is located in the lower part of the gate.
- the retraction of the gate consists in pivoting the gate in the direction (21).
- the retraction of the gate allows the fingers of the user's hand to easily reach the door opening (8) command which is located above the gate, behind the outer skin of the door.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the profile of the fitted door handle system automatic gate.
- the gate (1) is shown in the closed position. It forms a surface in agree with the outer skin of the door (2).
- the whole system is supported by a casing (4) which is hermetic in its upper part and recessed in its lower part (17).
- the casing (4) is fixed on the skin outside door.
- Behind the gate is a presence sensor (5) whose role is to detect the presence of objects in relation to the gate.
- This sensor can be optical or ultrasound. In both cases, he must, for its effectiveness is guaranteed, flush with the surface of the gate, and so be visible from the outside.
- the senor will preferably be capacitive, of known type, which allows to have a sensor completely hidden behind the gate and an aspect visual uniform from the outside of the wicket.
- This sensor is located just behind the gate and its field of action is represented by the area (52).
- the gate is painted in the color of the Auto Body. Paints of known type are generally metallized on the modern vehicles. The painting being slightly conductive, the area The action of the capacitive sensor is extended to the whole of the gate surface (52). Indeed, the effect of the variation of capacity is will produce as soon as an object approaches the gate, in an area any of it.
- the gate is integral with the support (12) gate. This one pivots around the articulation (A1) relative to the fixed casing (4).
- This support has overall the shape of a square.
- the traction cable (10) which is the means by which the retraction takes place.
- This cable (10) passes through a guiding system (16) and wraps around the pulley (18).
- This pulley is coupled to a small engine (7) which can operate in one direction or the other in function of the commands that are sent by the calculator (6).
- the door opening control (8) which, in the electrical version as that it is shown in FIG. 3, is a shape contactor elongated which can be operated by one of the fingers of the user.
- the hand (3) of the user is represented in the position where the Sensor detection will fire. Indeed the external part (30) of the finger enters the sensor action zone.
- FIG. 3 also shows part of the system of FIG. online order.
- the computer (6) contains the control means and the associated logic. It is connected to the presence sensor (5) via the link (56). The computer is also connected to the opening control (8) of door by the link (86). The computer (6) controls the motor retraction (7) by the link (76) by a conventional control scheme to double meaning.
- the computer (6) is also connected to an antenna system (61) of communicating with the identifier (62) via the link (60). Finally, computer controls the lock (9e), of known type, which unlocks the door through the link (96).
- FIG.4 shows the system with the gate in the retracted position.
- the gate (1) abuts the zone (19) of the part (13).
- the spring of return (11a) undergoes an elongation and exerts a restoring force.
- the cable (10) pulls on the support (12), the motor and the pulley having wound a part of the cable.
- the front part (31) of the user's finger activates the contactor (8) door opening control.
- FIG. 5 shows a manual action on the gate without control retraction in a case of abnormal use.
- the cable relaxes and the length additional is located below the guide piece (16). So, the cable can not come out of the groove of the pulley (18).
- FIG.6 shows the system with a mechanical version of the order door opening.
- the size of the gate and the size of the area upper casing (4) must be higher.
- the user's fingers do not activate a contactor but a mechanical rocker (40) which oscillates around the axis (A2).
- the fingers exert traction on the area (43) of the rocker (40).
- the control cable (46) lock mechanical version of known type (9m).
- the cable of control (46) of the lock slides in a sheath (48) for holding and protection of known type.
- the elastic return of the cable is ensured by a spring located inside the lock. This reminder brings back the rocker (40) in its rest position (44) when the action of the user stops.
- the operating principle of the gate is the same as that of the electric lock version.
- FIG. 7 details the sequencing of the operations of the use of the handle in case the vehicle doors are already unlocked (case A /).
- the system is at rest, the sensor is not active (state 300).
- the sensor detects the presence and switches its output to the active state (301).
- the calculator receives this information by the link (56).
- the doors of the vehicle being already unlocked, the computer then controls the retraction of the gate to the moment (T1).
- the control output changes from state 310 to state 311 and the motor (7) rotates in the direction 181. Consequently, the position of the gate moves progressively from position (320) to position (321).
- the end position in abutment is reached at time T2.
- the computer stops the engine control retraction.
- the fingers of the user's hand get into the housing released by the retraction of the wicket and then actuate the control contactor (8) at time T4.
- the state of the contactor changes from state 330 to state 331.
- the calculator receives this information and immediately commands the lock motor (9e) at the next instant T5.
- the control output of the lock changes from state 340 to state 341.
- the lock is released from the door strike and the door opens (transition from state 350 to state 351).
- the calculator stops following the control of the lock motor at time T7.
- the computer monitors the states of the sensor (5) and the contactor of command (8): when they are both 0 since a few hundred milliseconds, the calculator executes a return command sequence on the door in the idle state.
- the command output of return goes from state 360 to state 361 and thus the motor (7) turns in meaning 182.
- the position of the gate then changes from position 321 to position 320.
- the rest position is reached at time T11, after a control time TC3 by the calculator
- the computer stops the return command, to the moment T12.
- the time TC2 is chosen higher than TC3 to ensure the complete return to the rest position on the stops. But TC2 time does not should be only slightly higher than TC3 so as not to unroll too much cable length (10) unnecessarily, which would have an undesirable effect on the time to retreat to the next cycle.
- FIG. 8 details the sequencing of the operations of the use of the handle in the event that the vehicle doors are locked and that the authorization to unlock is not present (case B /).
- the system is at rest, the sensor is not active (state 300).
- the sensor detects the presence and switches its output to the active state (301).
- the calculator receives this information by the link (56).
- the doors of the vehicle being locked the calculator triggers a query of the identifier to the moment T16.
- the response of the identifier was not satisfactory, erroneous or absent, the computer does not control the retraction and the output remains in state 310.
- the gate passes rotates from the position (320) to the position (321) between times T21 and T22.
- the fingers stop acting on the contactor at time T24.
- the sensor stops sensing the fingers at time T26.
- FIG.9 details the sequencing of the operations of the use of the handle in the event that the vehicle doors are locked and that the authorization to unlock is present (case C /).
- the system is at rest, the sensor is not active (state 300).
- the sensor detects the presence and switches its output to the active state (301).
- the calculator receives this information by the link (56).
- the doors of the vehicle being locked the computer triggers a query of the identifier, which starts at time T16 and ends at time T17.
- the answer of the identifier being this time satisfactory, which starts at time T18 and which ends at instant T19, the calculator with the authorization of order the retraction.
- the computer controls the retraction of the gate at the moment (T1).
- Command output changes from state 310 to the state 311. Consequently, the position of the gate passes gradually from the position (320) to the position (321). The extreme position in abutment is reached at the moment T2.
- the computer stops the control of the retraction motor.
- FIG.10 shows the electrical diagram of the invention.
- the calculator (6) contains the interface diagrams of the different elements: the presence sensor (5), the retraction motor (7) of the door, the motor of the door lock that is either electric (9th) or mechanical (9m).
- the sensor is powered by a transistor (53) which switches the current necessary for the operation of the electronics (51) of the sensor.
- the computer stops the control of this transistor (53).
- the sensor is no longer powered, and no longer consumes power on the battery of the vehicle, which is preferable, especially in the case where the vehicle is not used for a significant amount of time (eg time more than one week).
- the user sevra push the gate itself to access the opening command of the door.
- the sensor detection signal passes through the wire (562) and is read by an input of the computer (54).
- the positive supply current passes through wire 561.
- the wire 561 and the signal wire 562 constitute the link (56) between the calculator and the sensor.
- the motor (71) of the retraction device is driven by 2 relays according to a classical scheme of known type.
- the relay (65) drives the motor in the sense of retraction.
- wire 761 is in the state high 12V and the other wire is grounded. So the engine runs in the direction 181.
- the other relay (66) drives the motor in the direction of the exit that is, the return to the rest position.
- wire 762 is high 12V and wire 761 is grounded (69). The engine then turns in the direction 182.
- the lock of the door can be either electric or mechanical.
- the control diagrams are then slightly different and FIG.10 represents the 2 cases at a time.
- Unlocking occurs when the computer controls the relay (68).
- the wire 963 then goes to high state the motor 91 turns to release the waste.
- the relay (67) drives the motor of the lock in the locking direction lock.
- wire 961 is in the high state 12V and the other wire 962 is grounded. So, the motor turns in the direction to lock.
- the other relay (68) drives the motor in the direction of unlocking.
- wire 962 is in the high state 12V and the wire 961 to ground. The engine then turns in the direction of unlocking.
- the retraction device is protected against overheating or overcharging that could be caused by too many maneuvers in a period of time short.
- the calculator (6) contains a software protection system, which inhibits the retraction movement for a while, if a too big number of maneuvers were performed in the previous instants.
- Figures 11 to 17 show an example of mechanical arrangement detailed, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 the device is shown in profile and in face.
- the gate (1) is in the rest position, closed.
- the elastic recall is made by the helical spring (11b) which rests on the housing (4) in the zone (110) and on the support (12) of the gate in the zone (112).
- the axis of articulation A1 crosses the spring and participates in its maintenance in position.
- the retraction is performed by an actuator (150) of known type, connected to the gate support by a connecting rod (152) through a hinge (154).
- This type of actuator is very commonly used in the automotive field to activate the locking or unlocking of the doors.
- the operation is very similar to that described previously in the description of the principle of the invention above.
- the actuator comprises a small electric motor and a helical gear which transforms the rotational movement into translational motion.
- This Actuator is piloted in all or nothing: its position is either completely out (FIG.11) or fully retracted (FIG 13).
- the actuator is in the extended position, it does not no traction force on the gate at the joint (14).
- FIG. 12 shows the docking areas, partly (25) (26) between the gate support and the outer skin of door (2).
- the action of the elastic return of the spring 11b ensures that the stops (25) and (26) of the door support (12) are in contact with the sheet metal, which ensures a minimum clearance and therefore a perfect mastery the appearance of the berth between the gate and the skin outside door.
- Figure 13 shows the device in the retracted active position.
- the actuator is in the retracted position and it pivots the wicket around from axis A1 to contact with stop 19.
- Figure 14 shows the device in the abnormal situation where an action external pushes the gate but without action of retraction.
- the recess 153 present inside the connecting rod 152 allows the swing gate without moving the position of the actuator.
- the hinge 14 moves inside the connecting rod 152 making it pivot about the hinge 154, but the actuator rod 151 does not do not move.
- the connecting rod finds its rest position and the actuator does not intervene.
- Figure 15 is shown in axonometric view the outer skin door, seen from inside the door.
- Elements 27, 28 and 29 are folded by stamping, at 90 degrees to the surface.
- These 3 elements 27,28,29 constitute the locating and fixing points of the housing (4) on the door body, and each has a hole housing for the fixing screw.
- FIG. 16 is represented in axonometric view the casing (4) which supports the main elements of the system.
- the zone 401 is intended to receive the opening control contactor (8) and its fixation.
- the zone 402 interfaces with the element 27 of the skin of door and ensures proper positioning and fixing of the housing.
- the 405 hole is used for the housing of the screw which passes in the hole of the zone 27.
- Zone 403 allows the end of the gate support (12) to come into stop on the sheet to have a perfect docking, seen from the outside, between the door and the outside surface of the door.
- the zone 404 serves for positioning and fixing the casing with respect to the area 29 of the door skin.
- the parts 406 and 407 are the hinges supporting the pivot axis A1.
- the part 408 of the housing and the holes 409 serve for fixing the actuator 150.
- Zones 410 and 411 are lateral reinforcement zones, and are intended to to withstand the effort exerted by a rescue hook that can to be used by the emergency services, following an accident, to open in force the bring and clear the victims.
- the shape of the housing must be adapted on the one hand to the shape of the bodywork the door on the other hand to the available space given the the implantation of the other elements in the door.
- the lower part of the casing is open, which ensures the flow of water that can penetrate inside the handle.
- FIG. 17 is an axonometric view of the gate (1), its support (12), and the sensor (5) as well as the connecting elements of these elements.
- the locating holes 501 and 503 serve to ensure the correct positioning of the sensor on the gate.
- the deformable clips 502 and 504 ensure the holding the sensor in this position.
- the locating holes 505 and 507 serve to ensure the correct positioning of the gate on its support (12).
- Deformable clips 506, 508 and 509 keep the gate in this position.
- the aerodynamic drag is lower than with Known handles
- the opening control is protected from soiling caused by the environment to which the vehicle is subjected and the user There is no risk of getting your fingers dirty by opening the door.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
Description
- la course angulaire pour actionner la poignée est supérieure à 90 degrés ce qui est peu commode à l'usage
- la zone de préhension est en général sale car elle est directemen exposée aux pluies et projections comme le reste de la carrosserie
- 1
- Portillon escamotable (couleur ton caisse)
- 2
- Peau extérieur de porte
- 3
- Main de l'utilisateur
- 4
- Module de support de la poignée et du protillon
- 5
- Capteur de présence de la main
- 6
- Calculateur de commande
- 7
- Moteur de commande d'escamotage du portillon
- 8
- Commande d'ouverture électrique (version serrure électrique)
- 9e
- Serrure de verrouillage/déverrouillage de la porte, version électrique
- 9m
- Serrure de verrouillage/déverrouillage de la porte, version mécanique
- 10
- Câble de traction du portillon
- 11a
- Ressort de rappel du portillon
- 11b
- Ressort de rappel du portillon
- 12
- Levier d'actionnement pour l'escamotage
- 14
- point d'attache de la traction d'escamotage
- 15
- Point d'attache du ressort de rappel
- 16
- Guidage du câble
- 17
- dépassement du câble lorsque le portillon est poussé à la main
- 18
- Poulie / gorge d'enroulement du câble
- 19
- Butée d'ouverture maximum du portillon
- 30
- Face extérieure des doigts
- 31
- Face intérieure du bout du doigt
- 40
- Basculeur de commande d'ouverture de porte (version serrure mécanique)
- 52
- Zone de détection du capteur
- 56
- Liaison capteur <-> calculateur
- 60
- Liaison calculateur <-> antennes communication
- 61
- dispositif d'antennes de communication
- 76
- Liaison de commande calculateur <-> moteur d'escamotage
- 86
- Liaison calculateur <-> commande d'ouverture
- 96
- Liaison de commande calculateur <-> moteur de serrure
Claims (10)
- système de poignée extérieure d'ouvrant d'automobile, porte latérale, hayon ou coffre équipé d'un portillon (1) d'accès, caractérisé en ce que ce portillon (1) est muni d'un capteur (5) apte à détecter la présence d'une main ou d'un doigt à proximité du portillon tel que ce portillon (1) s'escamote automatiquement au moment de l'utilisation de la poignée par la main de l'utilisateur.
- système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon la revendication [1], caractérisé en ce que le capteur (5) est de type capacitif et est entièrement caché derrière le portillon (1).
- système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [2], caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'escamotage autorise une action d'escamotage manuelle sur le portillon avec un retour à la position de repos par un système de rappel élastique (11a).
- système de poignée extérieure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [3], caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une commande d'ouverture (8) de type électrique, sans liaison mécanique directe avec la serrure.
- système de poignée extérieure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [3], caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une commande d'ouverture (40) de type mécanique, avec une liaison mécanique directe avec la serrure.
- système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [5], caractérisé en ce que le portillon (1) épouse parfaitement, en position fermée, la forme extérieure de la carrosserie.
- système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [6], caractérisé en ce que le portillon (1) pivote autour d'un axe longitudinal (A1) situé dans sa partie inférieure.
- système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [7], caractérisé en ce que ce portillon (1) étant la majeure partie du temps fermé, il protège la commande d'ouverture des salissures dues à l'environnement subi par le véhicule.
- Procédé de commande d'un système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [8], caractérisé en ce que le système de commande scrute en permanence la sortie du capteur de présence (5) et, dans les conditions où le capteur (5) donne l'information positive de présence et que par ailleurs l'autorisation d'ouvrir la porte est présente ou obtenue, alors le système de commande déclenche l'escamotage du portillon (1) pour laisser l'accès à la commande d'ouverture de la porte.
- Procédé de commande d'un système de poignée extérieure de porte d'automobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications [1] à [8], caractérisé en ce que le système de commande scrute en permanence la sortie du capteur de présence (5) et, dans les conditions où le portillon (1) est escamoté et où le capteur (5) donne l'information négative de présence pendant une temporisation de quelques centaines de millisecondes, alors le système de commande déclenche le retour du portillon (1) à l'état repos.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0108923 | 2001-07-05 | ||
FR0108923A FR2826998B1 (fr) | 2001-07-05 | 2001-07-05 | Poignee de porte equipee d'un portillon retractable automatique |
PCT/FR2002/001982 WO2003004809A1 (fr) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-06-11 | Poignee de porte equipee d'un portillon retractable automatique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1402138A1 EP1402138A1 (fr) | 2004-03-31 |
EP1402138B1 true EP1402138B1 (fr) | 2005-11-16 |
Family
ID=8865161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02745512A Expired - Lifetime EP1402138B1 (fr) | 2001-07-05 | 2002-06-11 | Poignee de porte equipee d'un portillon retractable automatique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7108301B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1402138B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE310139T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60207413T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2826998B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003004809A1 (fr) |
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DE102006027473A1 (de) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-13 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Betätigungsvorrichtung I |
WO2007144287A1 (fr) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co.Kg | Dispositif d'actionnement |
EP1985784A1 (fr) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-10-29 | Mgi Coutier | Commande d'ouverture extérieure de porte de véhicule automobile |
DE102012105699A1 (de) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-03-20 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006027473A1 (de) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-13 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Betätigungsvorrichtung I |
WO2007144287A1 (fr) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co.Kg | Dispositif d'actionnement |
WO2007144294A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispositif d'actionnement |
CN101460691B (zh) * | 2006-06-12 | 2012-04-18 | 霍弗·霍斯贝克及弗斯特两合公司 | 操作装置 |
EP1985784A1 (fr) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-10-29 | Mgi Coutier | Commande d'ouverture extérieure de porte de véhicule automobile |
DE102012105699A1 (de) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-03-20 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US10604971B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2020-03-31 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt | Door handle system for a vehicle door |
DE102023101136A1 (de) | 2023-01-18 | 2024-07-18 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug mit Seitentür |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040177478A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
US7108301B2 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
DE60207413T2 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
FR2826998A1 (fr) | 2003-01-10 |
FR2826998B1 (fr) | 2004-01-30 |
ATE310139T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
EP1402138A1 (fr) | 2004-03-31 |
DE60207413D1 (de) | 2005-12-22 |
WO2003004809A1 (fr) | 2003-01-16 |
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