EP1387017A1 - Panneau préfabriqué pour bâtiments - Google Patents
Panneau préfabriqué pour bâtiments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1387017A1 EP1387017A1 EP02405551A EP02405551A EP1387017A1 EP 1387017 A1 EP1387017 A1 EP 1387017A1 EP 02405551 A EP02405551 A EP 02405551A EP 02405551 A EP02405551 A EP 02405551A EP 1387017 A1 EP1387017 A1 EP 1387017A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall component
- component according
- wood
- connecting elements
- panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a prefabricated Wall component for inhabited buildings.
- the present invention is based on the object to create a wall component of the type mentioned at the outset, that is simple in structure and therefore inexpensive can be made and the excellent Thermal insulation properties and good fire resistance values and a high when used as an inner wall element Has sound insulation ability.
- the two element plates are divided by a number of preferably rod-shaped connecting elements with each other rigidly connected and at a distance from each other held.
- the between the two element plates formed gap is with a suitable one Thermal insulation material filled.
- the inventive Wall component has very good thermal insulation properties and can be made using environmentally friendly Manufacture materials easily and inexpensively.
- the wall component 1 shown in FIGS. 1-6 has two mutually parallel element panels 2 and 3 made of solid wood or wood based on a number of rod-shaped, cylindrical connecting elements 4 with each other rigidly connected and held at a distance become.
- the gap 5 (Fig. 1, 4 and 5) between the Element panels 2, 3 are filled with a thermal insulation material 6, which is only shown in the illustration of FIG. 2.
- For fastening the connecting elements 4 in the element plates 2, 3 are the latter on the inside 2a, 3a, which faces the other element plate 2, 3, with depressions 7 provided that in vertical and horizontal Rows 8 and 9 are arranged (Fig. 3 and 6).
- the in the Recesses 7 engaging connecting elements 4 are connected to the element plates 2, 3 by means of an adhesive.
- the element plate 2 faces the opposite one vertical long sides each have a continuous longitudinal groove 10 on.
- the other element plate 3 is both on the two vertical long sides as well as on the two horizontal narrow sides with grooves 11, 12 provided together form a circumferential groove.
- connection bars are usually made with an adhesive the element plates 2 and 3 connected.
- the element plate 2 has a greater thickness than the element plate 3.
- the wall component 1 is now installed so that the thicker diffusion-proof element plate 2 on the inside of the building comes to rest.
- the two element plates 2, 3 can also have the same thickness.
- the element panels 2, 3 are preferably glue, cement, magnesite or gypsum-bonded wood-based panels, for example Chipboard, but can e.g. also solid wood panels, Multi-layer panels, plywood panels, hardboard or Oriented Strand Board (OSB).
- glue cement, magnesite or gypsum-bonded wood-based panels, for example Chipboard, but can e.g. also solid wood panels, Multi-layer panels, plywood panels, hardboard or Oriented Strand Board (OSB).
- OSB Oriented Strand Board
- the rod-shaped connecting elements 4 can be full or Be hollow cylinders and are made of solid wood, Cardboard or extruded wood fiber plastic.
- thermal insulation material 6 are preferably made of insulating materials natural, renewable raw materials, such as Wood fibers, wood shavings, wood fiber boards, corrugated cardboard boards, Cellulose flakes, cotton, sheep's wool and derivatives of grasses, Chinese reeds etc.
- the two Element plates 2, 3 by means of the connecting elements 4 to form the structure shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5.
- the thermal insulation material 8 in the cavity 5 between the element plates 2, 3 introduced.
- protective outer cladding e.g. a layer of plaster, a wooden formwork or a ventilated one Glass skin, provided.
- the inside wall of the building, through the outside 2b of the inside Element plates 2 is formed, clad, e.g. plastered or papered.
- FIG. 7 is a second embodiment in a side view a wall component 1 'without thermal insulation material shown.
- This wall component 1 ' corresponds with one exception the design of the connecting elements 4 the Wall component 1 according to FIGS. 1-6. Appropriate for itself Components are therefore the same reference numerals in Figs. 1-7 used.
- FIG. 7 there are cylindrical ones Connecting elements 4 from two parts 4a and 4b.
- This both parts 4a, 4b are designed as hollow cylinders (Fig. 8a, 8b) and have the same outside diameter.
- the Part 4b has a protruding pin 13 smaller Diameter which is conical towards its end surface 13a rejuvenated.
- the outer diameter of the pin 13 corresponds about the inside diameter of the hollow cylindrical Parts 4a and 4b.
- an annular stop surface 14 educated.
- the plug connection between the parts 4a, 4b of the connecting elements 4 can also be done in other ways than shown be trained. There are also other suitable types of positive and non-positive connections between the parts 4a, 4b conceivable.
- the production of the wall component 1 'according to FIG. 7 and 8 is simpler than making the one in Figs. 1-6 shown wall component 1.
- FIG. 9 and 10 is in a horizontal section or a vertical section a further embodiment of a Wall component 16 shown as the inner wall component is designed and for partitions between each other adjacent rooms of a building is determined.
- the wall component 16 consists of two mutually parallel Element plates 17, 18 made of a wood-containing building material.
- formaldehyde-free, glue or cement-bound wood-based panels e.g. Particle board, but preferably gypsum chipboard used.
- the element plates 17, 18 are by several elongated connecting elements 19 connected to each other, which consist of a wood material and preferably heavy, mineral-bound wood-based panels, e.g. Chipboard, or wood fiber board are.
- the fasteners 19 keep the element plates 16, 17 in a mutual Distance, run parallel to each other and in a mutual distance in the vertical direction of the rectangular wall component 16 and are by means of a Adhesive connected to the element plates 17, 18.
- the Connecting elements 19 extend over the entire height of the wall component 16, as can be seen from FIG. 10. In each case form adjacent connecting elements 19 a cavity 20 together with the element plates 16, 17 (Fig. 9).
- the cavities 20 can be increased if necessary the soundproofing properties with a soundproofing material be filled, e.g. B. with sand or another suitable bulk goods. This filling of the cavities 20 takes place expediently on the construction site after installation of the wall component 16.
- Connecting elements 19 are provided with a longitudinal groove 21.
- a connecting bar for connecting adjoining wall components 16 is a connecting bar in the opposite grooves 21 22 used, which is shown in FIG. 9 is.
- the connecting elements 19 face the upper and lower transverse side grooves 23 on (Fig. 10), the also for receiving fasteners, not shown serve.
- FIG. 11 is a representation corresponding to FIG. 9 a variant of the wall component 16 according to the 9 and 10 are shown. Corresponding parts the same reference numerals are used in FIGS. 9-11.
- the wall component 16 'shown in FIG. 11 exists also from two parallel element plates 17, 18 from a wood-containing building material, which in particular formaldehyde-free, glue or cement-bound wood-based panels, e.g. Chipboard, but preferably gypsum chipboard, are.
- the element plates 17, 18 are by a connecting plate 24 connected to each other, the Element plates 16, 17 holds at a mutual distance.
- the connecting plate 24 is a wood-based panel, preferably a chipboard.
- the inner wall components 16 shown in FIGS. 9-11, 16 ' are of simple construction and have because of their special Construction and because of the materials used Elements 16, 17, 19, 24 particularly good sound insulation properties.
- the wall components 1, 16 have excellent thermal insulation properties as well as good fire resistance values.
- the wall components 1, 16 according to the invention are under Use of environmentally friendly and almost exclusively prefabricated sustainable renewable raw materials and for the creation of inhabited buildings in element construction used.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405551A EP1387017A1 (fr) | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-01 | Panneau préfabriqué pour bâtiments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405551A EP1387017A1 (fr) | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-01 | Panneau préfabriqué pour bâtiments |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1387017A1 true EP1387017A1 (fr) | 2004-02-04 |
Family
ID=30011296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405551A Withdrawn EP1387017A1 (fr) | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-01 | Panneau préfabriqué pour bâtiments |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1387017A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007088064A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-09 | Universität Dortmund | Composant |
DE102009004282A1 (de) * | 2009-01-04 | 2010-07-15 | Moralt Tischlerplatten Gmbh & Co.Kg | Normal entflammbare Holzwerkstoffplatte |
AT519367B1 (de) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-15 | Ing Thoma Erwin | Wand für ein gebäude |
EP3409860A1 (fr) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-05 | GRANAB Förvaltning AB | Panneau de construction en bois renforcé |
NL2025313B1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-04-20 | Microbeton B V | Building element, building, method of producing, and use of carbon negative material |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2034212A1 (de) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-01-28 | Formige, Pierre, Genf (Schweiz) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kon struktionselementen wie Wandteilen, Paneelen, Tragern, Bohlen und dgl und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Kon struktionselement |
DE2636531A1 (de) * | 1976-08-13 | 1978-02-16 | Peter Hering | Fertigbauelement |
DE3735464A1 (de) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-05-03 | Grimm Friedrich Bjoern | Leichtbauplatte |
-
2002
- 2002-07-01 EP EP02405551A patent/EP1387017A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2034212A1 (de) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-01-28 | Formige, Pierre, Genf (Schweiz) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kon struktionselementen wie Wandteilen, Paneelen, Tragern, Bohlen und dgl und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Kon struktionselement |
DE2636531A1 (de) * | 1976-08-13 | 1978-02-16 | Peter Hering | Fertigbauelement |
DE3735464A1 (de) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-05-03 | Grimm Friedrich Bjoern | Leichtbauplatte |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007088064A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-09 | Universität Dortmund | Composant |
DE102006005264B4 (de) | 2006-02-02 | 2018-03-08 | Hans Obrecht | Bauelement |
DE102009004282A1 (de) * | 2009-01-04 | 2010-07-15 | Moralt Tischlerplatten Gmbh & Co.Kg | Normal entflammbare Holzwerkstoffplatte |
AT519367B1 (de) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-15 | Ing Thoma Erwin | Wand für ein gebäude |
AT519367A4 (de) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-15 | Ing Thoma Erwin | Wand für ein gebäude |
EP3409860A1 (fr) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-05 | GRANAB Förvaltning AB | Panneau de construction en bois renforcé |
WO2018220125A1 (fr) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-06 | Granab Förvaltning Ab | Panneau structural en bois renforcé |
NL2025313B1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-04-20 | Microbeton B V | Building element, building, method of producing, and use of carbon negative material |
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Effective date: 20040805 |