EP1307621B1 - Ventilated slatted roofing device - Google Patents

Ventilated slatted roofing device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1307621B1
EP1307621B1 EP01955435A EP01955435A EP1307621B1 EP 1307621 B1 EP1307621 B1 EP 1307621B1 EP 01955435 A EP01955435 A EP 01955435A EP 01955435 A EP01955435 A EP 01955435A EP 1307621 B1 EP1307621 B1 EP 1307621B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slats
roof
series
support
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01955435A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1307621A1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Mangeard
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Mangeard Philippe
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Mangeard Philippe
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1307621A1 publication Critical patent/EP1307621A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/166—Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/033—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/082—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rigid or slidable lamellae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
    • E06B2009/2447—Parallel screens
    • E06B2009/2452—Parallel screens moving independently

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a blade roofing device comprising a chassis receiving a lower series of slatted blades and at least one support superimposed on the frame receiving a higher series of blades mounted to louvre, the support being movable transversely to the long direction of the blades on the chassis to change the lateral position of the blades of the upper series relatively to those of the lower series, the blades passing from a position of full recovery when the roof is open to a recovery position partial when the roof is closed.
  • This device will particularly find its application in the field of balcony or terrace cover or to constitute a roof element for verandahs or other types of buildings.
  • a roofing device for modulating and sunshine distribution of the document FR-A-2747707.
  • a device is proposed to obtain a device for blade roof with ventilation.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy this drawback and proposes for this purpose make a roofing device where the blades have a traveling ability increased compared to current techniques.
  • the blades can be movable in order to ensure the level shift and allow an air passage in the interstitial space.
  • the present invention relates to a blade roofing device, comprising a chassis receiving a lower series of slatted blades and at least a support superimposed on the chassis receiving an upper series of blades mounted to louvre, the support being movable transversely to the long direction of the blades on the chassis to change the lateral position of the blades of the upper series relatively to those of the lower series, the blades passing from a position of full recovery when the roof is open to a recovery position partial when the roof is closed, characterized in that it comprises means elevation of the support relative to the frame to allow air passage to through the roof even when the upper and lower blade series cover the entire surface of the roof.
  • This device comprises a frame 1 on which are mounted various blades constituting a series of lower blades 2 visible in Figure 2.
  • On the chassis 1 is mounted in a transverse direction corresponding to the perpendicular to the long direction of the blades, at least one support 3 adapted to receive a plurality of blades constituting an upper series 4 also visible in Figure 2.
  • Means of training which can be manual or be constituted by a motor 17 according to the example of Figure 1 for one of supports 3, provide transverse mobility of the support 3 relative to the chassis 1.
  • a support structure as presented in the document FR-A 2747707 may be suitable and applied in the present invention.
  • the present invention has the advantage of allowing the roof to be ventilated while maintaining complete protection from the sun or rainfall.
  • the device comprises means for raising the support 3 by relative to the frame 1.
  • the upper blade series 4 is raised by compared to the lower blade series 2 which allows the creation of a space interstitial between their respective levels.
  • the elevation means comprise several carriages 5, for example four, distributed on the transverse edges of the support 3 to drive it in an upward movement relative to the chassis 1.
  • carriages 5 comprise at least one wheel 6 suitable for move transversely on a running surface secured to the frame 1.
  • the running surface has two flat areas 7a for the lower level zone and 7b for an area at a higher level. Between these two zones 7a 7b, part of the rolling surface consists of a ramp 8 connection.
  • the wheel 6 of the carriage 5 is suitable for traveling the running surface from the lower flat area 7a to the zone upper plane 7b and this by a transition zone constituted by the ramp 8.
  • the amplitude of the transverse displacement of the support 3 up to the foot of ramp 8 will be less than or equal to the recovery width of two superimposed blades.
  • the support 3 comprises two longitudinal members on either side ends of the blades, the spars extending transversely and receiving each half of the carriages 5.
  • the rolling surface for the wheel 6 may include a shim 9 capable of constituting the upper level plane zone 7b and the ramp 8.
  • This shim 9 is positioned on a wing 12 mounted on the frame 1. way, it achieves very efficiently and cheaply the running surface.
  • stops 11a 11b it will be advantageous to constitute stops 11a 11b to limit the amplitude of the movement of the carriage 5.
  • a stop 11a such that represented in FIG. 4 makes it possible to limit the movement of the carriage when the support is in the lower position and an abutment 11b makes it possible to limit the movement of the carriage when the support 3 is in the raised position.
  • Figures 5 to 7 illustrate different relative positions of the series of blades lower 2 and upper 4.
  • FIG. 5 partially shows the roofing device in position totally closed.
  • Figure 6 shows an intermediate position where aeration is allowed while protection from the sun and bad weather is preserved.
  • Figure 7 shows a large overlap position between the blades of the upper series 4 and lower 2 allowing a wide opening of the roof device according to the invention to outside.
  • one of the series of blades and preferentially the two series 2, 4 or blades of triangular section.
  • an isosceles triangular section is preferred with a base 13 constituting the width of the blade and the isometric sides 14 constituting the two other sides.
  • sealing means 16 can be constituted by a seal mounted in a housing formed on one blades and applying by its other edge on a blade of the opposite series.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 also illustrate a possibility for this purpose.
  • the base 13 of the blades comprises a blade 15a 15b.
  • the base 13 of the blades of the lower series 2 will be preferentially curved towards the interior of the roof to create a canal evacuation of water.
  • the roofing device thus presented is used in a very practical way.
  • the transverse movement thus produced generates an elevation movement through the design particular of the running surface on which the wheels 6 of the carriages 5 are posed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A slatted roofing device, includes a frame (1) receiving a lower series (2) of grid-type mounted slats and at least a support (3) superimposed on the frame (1) receiving an upper series (4) of grid-type mounted slats, the support (3) being transversely mobile with respect to the longitudinal direction of the slats on the frame (1) to modify the lateral position of the slats of the upper series (4) relative to those of the lower series (2), the slats shifting from a completely overlapping position when the roof is open to a partial overlapping position when the roof is closed. The device includes an apparatus for lifting the support (3) relative to the frame (1) to allow air to pass through the roof even when the series of upper (4) and lower slats cover the whole roof surface.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de toiture à lames comprenant un châssis recevant une série inférieure de lames montées à claire-voie et au moins un support superposé au châssis recevant une série supérieure de lames montées à claire-voie, le support étant mobile transversalement au sens long des lames sur le châssis pour modifier la position latérale des lames de la série supérieure relativement à celles de la série inférieure, les lames passant d'une position de recouvrement total lorsque la toiture est ouverte à une position de recouvrement partiel lorsque la toiture est fermée.The present invention relates to a blade roofing device comprising a chassis receiving a lower series of slatted blades and at least one support superimposed on the frame receiving a higher series of blades mounted to louvre, the support being movable transversely to the long direction of the blades on the chassis to change the lateral position of the blades of the upper series relatively to those of the lower series, the blades passing from a position of full recovery when the roof is open to a recovery position partial when the roof is closed.

Ce dispositif trouvera particulièrement son application dans le domaine de la couverture de balcon ou de terrasse ou encore pour constituer un élément de toiture pour des vérandas ou autres types de bâtiments.This device will particularly find its application in the field of balcony or terrace cover or to constitute a roof element for verandahs or other types of buildings.

On connaít actuellement un dispositif de toiture permettant la modulation et la répartition de l'ensoleillement du document FR-A-2747707. At present, a roofing device is known for modulating and sunshine distribution of the document FR-A-2747707.

Selon ce document, un dispositif est proposé pour obtenir un dispositif de toiture à lames avec aération.According to this document, a device is proposed to obtain a device for blade roof with ventilation.

Un tel dispositif est satisfaisant dans la répartition des zones d'ombres et de soleil. Cependant, quand l'ombre totale est souhaitée, la toiture est totalement fermée. On entend par-là qu'aucun passage d'air n'est autorisé entre les lames pour aérer la toiture.Such a device is satisfactory in the distribution of the shadows and Sun. However, when total shade is desired, the roof is totally closed. This means that no air passage is allowed between the blades for ventilate the roof.

Il s'agit d'une limitation des possibilités d'usage d'une telle toiture : l'utilisateur ne peut être totalement abrité du soleil ou de la pluie tout en maintenant une aération au travers de la toiture.This is a limitation of the possibilities of use of such a roof: the user can not be totally sheltered from the sun or the rain while maintaining aeration through the roof.

L'invention a pour objet de remédier à cet inconvénient et propose pour ce faire un dispositif de toiture où les lames ont une capacité de déplacement augmentée par rapport aux techniques actuelles.The object of the invention is to remedy this drawback and proposes for this purpose make a roofing device where the blades have a traveling ability increased compared to current techniques.

En particulier, au-delà d'un déplacement transversal, les lames pourront être mobiles afin d'en assurer le décalage de niveau et permettre un passage d'air dans l'espace interstitiel.In particular, beyond a transverse displacement, the blades can be movable in order to ensure the level shift and allow an air passage in the interstitial space.

D'autres buts et avantages apparaítront au cours de la description qui suit.Other purposes and advantages will become apparent from the following description.

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de toiture à lames, comprenant un châssis recevant une série inférieure de lames montées à claire-voie et au moins un support superposé au châssis recevant une série supérieure de lames montées à claire-voie, le support étant mobile transversalement au sens long des lames sur le châssis pour modifier la position latérale des lames de la série supérieure relativement à celles de la série inférieure, les lames passant d'une position de recouvrement total lorsque la toiture est ouverte à une position de recouvrement partiel lorsque la toiture est fermée, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend des moyens d'élévation du support par rapport au châssis pour permettre un passage d'air au travers de la toiture même lorsque les séries de lames supérieures et inférieures recouvrent toute la surface de la toiture.The present invention relates to a blade roofing device, comprising a chassis receiving a lower series of slatted blades and at least a support superimposed on the chassis receiving an upper series of blades mounted to louvre, the support being movable transversely to the long direction of the blades on the chassis to change the lateral position of the blades of the upper series relatively to those of the lower series, the blades passing from a position of full recovery when the roof is open to a recovery position partial when the roof is closed, characterized in that it comprises means elevation of the support relative to the frame to allow air passage to through the roof even when the upper and lower blade series cover the entire surface of the roof.

Ce dispositif pourra se présenter sous les variantes énoncées ci-après :

  • les moyens d'élévation comportent plusieurs chariots répartis sur les bords transversaux du support, chaque chariot comprenant au moins une roue apte à se déplacer transversalement sur une surface de roulement solidaire du châssis, ladite surface de roulement comportant :
  • deux zones planes parallèles à des niveaux différents d'élévation ;
  • une rampe de liaison entre les deux zones planes, l'amplitude du déplacement transversal du support jusqu'au pied de la rampe étant inférieure ou égale à la largeur de recouvrement de deux lames superposées, l'une de la série inférieure, l'autre de la série supérieure, lorsque la toiture est en position fermée.
  • le support comporte deux longerons transversaux sur chacun desquels sont montés une partie des chariots.
  • la surface de roulement est constituée, pour chaque chariot, d'un profilé présentant une aile plane montée sur le châssis et sur laquelle est rapportée une cale dotée d'une partie oblique formant la rampe et d'une partie plane parallèle à l'aile plane pour former les zones planes.
  • au moins une série de lames est de section triangulaire dont la base constitue la largeur de la lame.
  • la base de lames se prolonge, au-delà des autres côtés isométriques des lames, par une aile coopérant avec des moyens d'étanchéité.
  • la série inférieure de lames est de section triangulaire dont la base constitue la largeur de la lame et ladite base est incurvée vers l'intérieur de la toiture pour créer une canalisation d'évacuation d'eau.
This device may be in the variants listed below:
  • the elevation means comprise a plurality of carriages distributed over the transverse edges of the support, each carriage comprising at least one wheel able to move transversely on a rolling surface integral with the chassis, said running surface comprising:
  • two flat areas parallel to different levels of elevation;
  • a link ramp between the two planar zones, the amplitude of the transverse displacement of the support to the foot of the ramp being less than or equal to the overlap width of two superposed blades, one of the lower series, the other of the upper series, when the roof is in the closed position.
  • the support comprises two transverse longitudinal members on each of which are mounted a portion of the carriages.
  • the tread surface is constituted, for each trolley, of a profile having a planar wing mounted on the frame and on which is reported a shim having an oblique portion forming the ramp and a flat portion parallel to the wing plane to form flat areas.
  • at least one series of blades is of triangular section whose base is the width of the blade.
  • the blade base is extended, beyond the other isometric sides of the blades, by a wing cooperating with sealing means.
  • the lower series of blades is of triangular section whose base is the width of the blade and said base is curved towards the inside of the roof to create a water discharge pipe.

Les dessins ci-joints sont donnés à titre d'exemple indicatif et non limitatifs. Ils représentent un mode de réalisation selon l'invention. Ils permettront de comprendre aisément l'invention.

  • La figure 1 est une vue générale de dessus d'un dispositif de toiture dans un mode de réalisation particulier.
  • La figure 2 est une vue longitudinale en coupe d'un tel dispositif.
  • Les figures 3 et 4 illustrent un mode de réalisation particulier des moyens d'élévation.
  • Les figures 5 à 7 schématisent différentes configurations d'ouverture ou de fermeture du dispositif ici présenté.
  • La figure 1 illustre de façon générale un exemple de réalisation du dispositif de toiture ici présenté.
    • The attached drawings are given as an indicative and non-limiting example. They represent an embodiment according to the invention. They will make it easy to understand the invention.
  • Figure 1 is a general view from above of a roofing device in a particular embodiment.
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of such a device.
  • Figures 3 and 4 illustrate a particular embodiment of the elevation means.
  • Figures 5 to 7 show schematic different configurations of opening or closing of the device shown here.
  • Figure 1 generally illustrates an embodiment of the roofing device shown here.

    • Ce dispositif comprend un châssis 1 sur lequel sont montées diverses lames constituant une série de lames inférieure 2 visible en figure 2. Sur le châssis 1 est monté mobile dans une direction transversale correspondant à la perpendiculaire au sens long des lames, au moins un support 3 apte à recevoir une pluralité de lames constitutive d'une série supérieure 4 également visible en figure 2.This device comprises a frame 1 on which are mounted various blades constituting a series of lower blades 2 visible in Figure 2. On the chassis 1 is mounted in a transverse direction corresponding to the perpendicular to the long direction of the blades, at least one support 3 adapted to receive a plurality of blades constituting an upper series 4 also visible in Figure 2.

    Des moyens d'entraínement, qui peuvent être manuels ou encore être constitués par une motorisation 17 suivant l'exemple de la figure 1 pour l'un des supports 3, assurent la mobilité transversale du support 3 par rapport au châssis 1.Means of training, which can be manual or be constituted by a motor 17 according to the example of Figure 1 for one of supports 3, provide transverse mobility of the support 3 relative to the chassis 1.

    Des moyens courants de guidage assureront le déplacement du support 3 par rapport au châssis 1.Current guiding means will ensure the displacement of the support 3 by compared to chassis 1.

    En particulier, une structure de support tel que présenté dans le document précité FR-A 2747707 pourra convenir et être appliquée dans la présente invention.In particular, a support structure as presented in the document FR-A 2747707 may be suitable and applied in the present invention.

    De par la mobilité de la série de lames supérieure 4, il est possible de faire varier de façon ponctuelle ou continue l'état de recouvrement des série de lames inférieure 2 et supérieure 4. Les zones d'ombre et les zones de soleil sont ainsi modifiées à volonté suivant le souhait de l'utilisateur.Due to the mobility of the upper blade series 4, it is possible to make to vary in a specific way or continuously the state of recovery of the series of blades lower 2 and higher 4. The shaded areas and the sun zones are thus modified at will according to the wish of the user.

    Outre cette possibilité, la présente invention a l'avantage de permettre à la toiture d'être aérée tout en préservant une protection complète au soleil ou aux précipitations.In addition to this possibility, the present invention has the advantage of allowing the roof to be ventilated while maintaining complete protection from the sun or rainfall.

    A cet effet, le dispositif comprend des moyens d'élévation du support 3 par rapport au châssis 1. Ce faisant, la série de lames supérieure 4 est élevée par rapport à la série de lames inférieure 2 ce qui permet la création d'un espace interstitiel entre leurs deux niveaux respectifs.For this purpose, the device comprises means for raising the support 3 by relative to the frame 1. In doing so, the upper blade series 4 is raised by compared to the lower blade series 2 which allows the creation of a space interstitial between their respective levels.

    Selon un mode préféré de réalisation, les moyens d'élévation comportent plusieurs chariots 5, par exemple quatre, repartis sur les bords transversaux du support 3 afin d'entraíner celui-ci dans un mouvement d'élévation par rapport au châssis 1.According to a preferred embodiment, the elevation means comprise several carriages 5, for example four, distributed on the transverse edges of the support 3 to drive it in an upward movement relative to the chassis 1.

    Pour ce faire les chariots 5 comprennent au moins une roue 6 apte à se déplacer transversalement sur une surface de roulement solidaire du châssis 1.To do this the carriages 5 comprise at least one wheel 6 suitable for move transversely on a running surface secured to the frame 1.

    Pour réaliser l'élévation, la surface de roulement comporte deux zones planes parallèles repérées respectivement 7a pour la zone du niveau inférieur et 7b pour une zone à un niveau supérieur. Entre ces deux zones 7a 7b, une partie de la surface de roulement est constituée d'une rampe 8 de liaison. To achieve the elevation, the running surface has two flat areas 7a for the lower level zone and 7b for an area at a higher level. Between these two zones 7a 7b, part of the rolling surface consists of a ramp 8 connection.

    Tel que cela ressort des figures 3 et 4, la roue 6 du chariot 5 est apte à parcourir la surface de roulement depuis la zone plane inférieure 7a jusqu'à la zone plane supérieure 7b et ce par une zone de transition constituée par la rampe 8.As is apparent from FIGS. 3 and 4, the wheel 6 of the carriage 5 is suitable for traveling the running surface from the lower flat area 7a to the zone upper plane 7b and this by a transition zone constituted by the ramp 8.

    On comprend aisément que cette conception combine le mouvement transversal du support 4 avec celui de l'élévation.We understand that this design combines the movement transversal support 4 with that of the elevation.

    Pour permettre un passage d'air au travers de la toiture tout en conservant une protection complète au soleil et aux précipitations, il est important d'ajuster la mesure du déplacement du support 3 selon la taille des lames et leur recouvrement.To allow an air passage through the roof while maintaining complete protection from the sun and rainfall, it is important to adjust the measuring the displacement of the support 3 according to the size of the blades and their covering.

    Plus précisément, l'amplitude du déplacement transversal du support 3 jusqu'au pied de la rampe 8 sera inférieure ou égale à la largeur de recouvrement de deux lames superposées.More precisely, the amplitude of the transverse displacement of the support 3 up to the foot of ramp 8 will be less than or equal to the recovery width of two superimposed blades.

    Par ce choix particulier de dimension et d'amplitude de déplacement on peut obtenir une position relative des lames des séries inférieure 2 et supérieure 4 telle qu'illustrée en figure 6.By this particular choice of dimension and amplitude of displacement one can obtain a relative position of the blades of the lower series 2 and higher 4 such as shown in Figure 6.

    On constate qu'aucune zone de la toiture n'est exposée à l'extérieur et tandis qu'une aération est permise.It can be seen that no area of the roof is exposed to the outside and while that aeration is allowed.

    De façon préférée, le support 3 comporte deux longerons de part et d'autre des extrémités des lames, les longerons s'étendant transversalement et recevant chacun la moitié des chariots 5.Preferably, the support 3 comprises two longitudinal members on either side ends of the blades, the spars extending transversely and receiving each half of the carriages 5.

    Tel que représenté en figures 3 et 4, la surface de roulement pour la roue 6 peut comprendre une cale 9 apte à constituer la zone plane de niveau supérieur 7b et la rampe 8.As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rolling surface for the wheel 6 may include a shim 9 capable of constituting the upper level plane zone 7b and the ramp 8.

    Cette cale 9 est positionnée sur une aile 12 montée sur le châssis 1. De cette façon, on réalise très efficacement et à moindre coût la surface de roulement.This shim 9 is positioned on a wing 12 mounted on the frame 1. way, it achieves very efficiently and cheaply the running surface.

    Par ailleurs, il sera avantageux de constituer des butées 11a 11b pour limiter l'amplitude du mouvement du chariot 5. A cet effet, une butée 11a telle que représentée en figure 4 permet de limiter le mouvement du chariot lorsque le support est en position inférieure et une butée 11b permet de limiter le mouvement du chariot lorsque le support 3 est en position élevée.Moreover, it will be advantageous to constitute stops 11a 11b to limit the amplitude of the movement of the carriage 5. For this purpose, a stop 11a such that represented in FIG. 4 makes it possible to limit the movement of the carriage when the support is in the lower position and an abutment 11b makes it possible to limit the movement of the carriage when the support 3 is in the raised position.

    Les figures 5 à 7 illustrent différentes positions relatives des séries de lames inférieure 2 et supérieure 4.Figures 5 to 7 illustrate different relative positions of the series of blades lower 2 and upper 4.

    La figure 5 montre partiellement le dispositif de toiture en position totalement fermée. La figure 6 montre une position intermédiaire où une aération est permise alors qu'une protection au soleil et aux intempéries est préservée. La figure 7 montre une position de recouvrement important entre les lames des séries supérieure 4 et inférieure 2 permettant une large ouverture du dispositif de toiture selon l'invention à l'extérieur.FIG. 5 partially shows the roofing device in position totally closed. Figure 6 shows an intermediate position where aeration is allowed while protection from the sun and bad weather is preserved. Figure 7 shows a large overlap position between the blades of the upper series 4 and lower 2 allowing a wide opening of the roof device according to the invention to outside.

    Telle que représentée des figures 5 à 7, l'une des séries de lames et préférentiellement les deux séries 2, 4 on des lames de section triangulaire.As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, one of the series of blades and preferentially the two series 2, 4 or blades of triangular section.

    En particulier, une section triangulaire isocèle est préférée avec une base 13 constituant la largeur de la lame et des côtés isométriques 14 constituant les deux autres côtés.In particular, an isosceles triangular section is preferred with a base 13 constituting the width of the blade and the isometric sides 14 constituting the two other sides.

    Il est avantageux de faire porter par les lames des moyens d'étanchéité 16. Ceux-ci peuvent être constitués par un joint monté dans un logement formé sur l'une des lames et s'appliquant par son autre bordure sur une lame de la série opposée.It is advantageous for the blades to bear sealing means 16. These can be constituted by a seal mounted in a housing formed on one blades and applying by its other edge on a blade of the opposite series.

    Les figures 5 à 7 illustrent également une possibilité à cet effet.Figures 5 to 7 also illustrate a possibility for this purpose.

    Pour porter les moyens d'étanchéité 16, la base 13 des lames comporte une lame 15a 15 b.To carry the sealing means 16, the base 13 of the blades comprises a blade 15a 15b.

    Par ailleurs, la base 13 des lames de la série inférieure 2 sera préférentiellement incurvée vers l'intérieure de la toiture afin de créer un canal d'évacuation des eaux.Moreover, the base 13 of the blades of the lower series 2 will be preferentially curved towards the interior of the roof to create a canal evacuation of water.

    Le dispositif de toiture ainsi présenté s'utilise de façon très pratique.The roofing device thus presented is used in a very practical way.

    Il suffit à l'utilisateur d'actionner manuellement ou par une motorisation (par exemple un motoréducteur électrique ou un système hydraulique) le mouvement transversal du support 3 par rapport au châssis 1.It is sufficient for the user to operate manually or by a motor (by example an electric geared motor or a hydraulic system) the movement transverse support 3 relative to the frame 1.

    Selon le mode préféré de réalisation de l'invention, le mouvement transversal ainsi produit engendre un mouvement d'élévation par le biais de la conception particulière de la surface de roulement sur laquelles les roues 6 des chariots 5 sont posées.According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, the transverse movement thus produced generates an elevation movement through the design particular of the running surface on which the wheels 6 of the carriages 5 are posed.

    Suivant l'état d'avancement du déplacement transversal du support 3 sur le châssis 1, on peut modifier à volonté la surface de recouvrement des lames ainsi que la position relative de la série de lames supérieure 4 par rapport à la série de lames inférieure 2. According to the state of progress of the transverse displacement of the support 3 on the frame 1, it is possible to modify at will the overlapping surface of the blades as well as the relative position of the upper blade series 4 with respect to the blade series lower 2.

    REFERENCESREFERENCES

    1.1.
    châssisframe
    2.2.
    série inférieure de lameslower series of blades
    3.3.
    supportsupport
    4.4.
    série supérieure de lamesupper series of blades
    5.5.
    chariotcart
    6.6.
    rouewheel
    7a, 7b.7a, 7b.
    zones planesflat areas
    8.8.
    ramperamp
    9.9.
    calehold
    10.10.
    profiléprofile
    11a, 11b.11a, 11b.
    butéestop
    12.12.
    ailewing
    13.13.
    basebased
    14.14.
    côtés isométriquesisometric sides
    15a, 15b.15a, 15b.
    ailewing
    16.16.
    moyens d'étanchéitésealing means
    17.17.
    motorisationmotorization

    Claims (7)

    1. System consisting of roof with slats, comprising a frame (1) receiving a lower series (2) of slats assembled to form a bay of joist and at least one support (3) superposed on frame (1) and receiving an upper series (4) of slats assembled on an open-type screen, support (3) being mobile in a direction transversal to the length of the slats on frame (1) to modify the lateral position of the upper series of slats (4) relative to those of the lower series (2), the slats passing from a total covering position when the roof is open to a partial covering position when the roof is closed, characterised in that
      it includes means for raising support (3) relative to frame (1) to allow air to pass through the roof even when the series of upper slats (4) and lower slats cover all the roof.
    2. System consisting of roof with slats according to claim 1, characterised in that
      the means for raising the support consist of several carriages (5) distributed on the transversal edges of support (3), each carriage (5) comprising at least one wheel (6) able to move transversely on a rolling surface forming part of frame (1), the aforementioned rolling surface comprising:
      two parallel and flat areas (7a, 7b) at different raising levels ;
      a connecting ramp (8) between the two flat areas (7a, 7b).
      and that the amplitude of transversal movement of the support up to the base of ramp (8) is less than or equal to the covering width of two superposed slats, one from lower series (2), another from upper series (4), when the roof is in the closed position.
    3. System consisting of roof with slats according to claim 2, characterised in that
      support (3) has two traverse longitudinal beams on each one of which are fitted part of the carriages (5).
    4. System consisting of roof with slats according to claim 2 or claim 3, characterised in that
      for each carriage (5), the rolling surface consists of a profile having a flat track (12) fitted on frame (1) and to which is added a shim (9) provided with an oblique part forming ramp (8) and a flat part parallel to flat track (12) to form the flat areas.
    5. System consisting of roof with slats according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that
      at least one series of slats (2, 4) has a triangular section, base (13) of which constitutes the width of the slat.
    6. System consisting of roof with slats according to claim 5, characterised in that
      base (13) of the slats is extended beyond the other sides (14) of the slats by a wing (15a, 15b) acting with sealing means (16).
    7. System consisting of roof slats according to claim 5 or claim 6, characterised in that
      the lower series of slats (2) has a triangular section, base (13) of which constitutes the width of the slat and which aforementioned base (13) is curved towards the inside of the roof to create a channel for the evacuation of water.
    EP01955435A 2000-08-07 2001-07-18 Ventilated slatted roofing device Expired - Lifetime EP1307621B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    FR0010415A FR2812675B1 (en) 2000-08-07 2000-08-07 BLADE ROOFING DEVICE WITH VENTILATION
    FR0010415 2000-08-07
    PCT/FR2001/002327 WO2002012648A1 (en) 2000-08-07 2001-07-18 Ventilated slatted roofing device

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1307621A1 EP1307621A1 (en) 2003-05-07
    EP1307621B1 true EP1307621B1 (en) 2005-04-27

    Family

    ID=8853384

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP01955435A Expired - Lifetime EP1307621B1 (en) 2000-08-07 2001-07-18 Ventilated slatted roofing device

    Country Status (21)

    Country Link
    US (1) US6857236B2 (en)
    EP (1) EP1307621B1 (en)
    JP (1) JP2004506109A (en)
    CN (1) CN1200186C (en)
    AT (1) ATE294291T1 (en)
    AU (1) AU2001277601A1 (en)
    BR (1) BR0112678A (en)
    CA (1) CA2414958A1 (en)
    CU (1) CU23153A3 (en)
    DE (1) DE60110432T2 (en)
    DZ (1) DZ3353A1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2241847T3 (en)
    FR (1) FR2812675B1 (en)
    IL (1) IL154039A0 (en)
    MA (1) MA25767A1 (en)
    MX (1) MXPA03000012A (en)
    NZ (1) NZ523898A (en)
    OA (1) OA12829A (en)
    PT (1) PT1307621E (en)
    WO (1) WO2002012648A1 (en)
    ZA (1) ZA200300007B (en)

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP4379162A1 (en) 2022-11-30 2024-06-05 Pratic S.p.A. Covering apparatus

    Families Citing this family (11)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2822189B1 (en) * 2001-03-14 2003-06-13 Philippe Mangeard DEVICE FOR REGULATING SUNLIGHT
    FR2903715A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-18 Francois Seyller Modular sunshine roof sealing device for e.g. individual home, has strips fixed on corners and forming skylights, respectively, where strips have sets of vertical walls that come in contact with each other when roof is in closed position
    DE102006057044B4 (en) * 2006-11-30 2014-07-24 Stahl + Metall Am Bau Klatt + Co. Gmbh Sliding-lifting roof
    DE202008007445U1 (en) 2008-06-04 2008-08-14 Klatt + Co. Gmbh Schiebehubdach
    IT1397519B1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2013-01-16 Franchi MOBILE SUNSCREEN SHIELDING SYSTEM WITH PERFECT STRUCTURE.
    US10550917B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2020-02-04 Cordell E. Ebeling Slide-glide privacy blind barrier system
    US9650828B1 (en) * 2013-10-24 2017-05-16 University Of South Florida Variable screens
    CN105780996B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-06-19 广州市德柏世门窗有限公司 A kind of moveable roof device
    CN105134045B (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-03-08 吴晋裕 Easy folding ventilation and penetrating light window
    CN111927255A (en) * 2017-04-29 2020-11-13 何金花 Window
    CN112931391B (en) * 2021-04-06 2023-01-06 华电水务科技股份有限公司 Water treatment system and method based on fish-vegetable symbiotic mode

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    US1411866A (en) * 1919-12-13 1922-04-04 Thomas A Morris Radiator shutter
    US1531398A (en) * 1923-12-27 1925-03-31 William S Hough Radiator shutter
    US2642634A (en) * 1949-09-06 1953-06-23 Walter Ray Ross Adjustable awning
    CH622572A5 (en) * 1979-02-08 1981-04-15 Baltensperger Ag Hall roof with sliding roof elements
    FR2723612B1 (en) * 1994-08-10 1996-10-31 Peugeot GLASS ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE OPACITY.
    FR2747707B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1999-04-09 Seyller Francois Philippe ROOFING DEVICE FOR MODULATING AND DISTRIBUTING SUNLIGHT
    US6481167B2 (en) * 2001-04-10 2002-11-19 John C. Liddell Window cover construction

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP4379162A1 (en) 2022-11-30 2024-06-05 Pratic S.p.A. Covering apparatus

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    WO2002012648A1 (en) 2002-02-14
    PT1307621E (en) 2005-09-30
    FR2812675A1 (en) 2002-02-08
    CN1444684A (en) 2003-09-24
    ATE294291T1 (en) 2005-05-15
    AU2001277601A1 (en) 2002-02-18
    DZ3353A1 (en) 2002-02-14
    OA12829A (en) 2006-07-11
    DE60110432D1 (en) 2005-06-02
    ZA200300007B (en) 2003-08-04
    FR2812675B1 (en) 2003-06-27
    MXPA03000012A (en) 2003-05-27
    CN1200186C (en) 2005-05-04
    BR0112678A (en) 2003-07-29
    MA25767A1 (en) 2003-04-01
    CU23153A3 (en) 2006-06-29
    NZ523898A (en) 2004-09-24
    EP1307621A1 (en) 2003-05-07
    JP2004506109A (en) 2004-02-26
    DE60110432T2 (en) 2006-01-26
    CA2414958A1 (en) 2002-02-14
    ES2241847T3 (en) 2005-11-01
    US20030140586A1 (en) 2003-07-31
    IL154039A0 (en) 2003-07-31
    US6857236B2 (en) 2005-02-22

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