EP1033456A2 - Schliesssystem - Google Patents
Schliesssystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1033456A2 EP1033456A2 EP00100841A EP00100841A EP1033456A2 EP 1033456 A2 EP1033456 A2 EP 1033456A2 EP 00100841 A EP00100841 A EP 00100841A EP 00100841 A EP00100841 A EP 00100841A EP 1033456 A2 EP1033456 A2 EP 1033456A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotary knob
- locking system
- unit
- sleeve
- knob
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/068—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
- E05B47/0615—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control operated by handles, e.g. by knobs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a locking system for doors with one of the First rotary knob assigned to the door side, one assigned to the other door side second rotary knob and a closing element for actuation a bolt.
- Such locking systems are known, in which the door from one Door side without using a key or another access authorization of the rotary knob assigned to this door side locked or unlocked at any time can be.
- the closing element on an between the first rotary knob and the second rotary knob arranged sleeve is arranged in a rotationally fixed manner
- the second rotary knob has a through which Sleeve extending shaft connected to the first rotary knob in a rotationally fixed manner is free, the first knob in a freewheeling state relative to the sleeve rotatable and rotatably coupled to the sleeve in a driving state and to switch between freewheeling and driving conditions
- the first rotary knob comprises a coupling unit, which is used for communication with at least one of the first rotary knob and the second rotary knob assigned code input unit is designed.
- the first knob is assigned to an inside of the door Internal rotary knob and the second rotary knob assigned to an outside of the door Designated external knob. Basically apply according to the invention all below between the inside knob and the outside knob differing versions also for the reverse assignment the knobs to the door sides.
- the door can neither the first or inner knob and the second or outer knob locked or unlocked when the inside knob is in the freewheeling state is located in this state because both rotary knobs of the locking system are decoupled from the sleeve provided with the closing element.
- the for example arranged in the outer knob or in the inner knob can be applied to the coupling unit and thus a non-rotatable Connection between the inner knob and the sleeve made become.
- the internal rotary knob or a e.g. can be covered by a cap Housing of the inner rotary knob designed as a coupling unit, the individual components of the coupling unit in an the internal knob or its housing-forming structure are integrated.
- both in first knob and in the second knob at least one each Code entry unit arranged.
- Each code entry unit and / or the coupling unit can be programmed be designed to use different authorization codes to be able to adjust and thus the locking system to the respective authorization structure e.g. for example within a locking system To adapt hotels.
- the or each code entry unit as part of a transponder unit and in particular as preferably provided in the form of an antenna Receiver unit of the transponder unit trained.
- the locking system can thus be operated without conventional keys, which enables an authorized user through Transmission of a signal to the code entry unit via a portable one Transmitter - e.g. in the form of a check card - to make one non-rotatable connection between the first knob and the sleeve Actuate clutch unit and gain access in this way procure.
- a portable one Transmitter - e.g. in the form of a check card - to make one non-rotatable connection between the first knob and the sleeve Actuate clutch unit and gain access in this way procure.
- the locking system according to the invention shown in the figure comprises a arranged on the inside of a door leaf 80 only indicated first knob or inner knob 10 and a not shown second rotary knob or external rotary knob.
- the in the knob 10 shown in the figure also assigned to the outside of the door Outside rotary knob of the locking system.
- the knobs 10 each include one facing away from the door leaf 80 Side open housing 11 made of metal or plastic, each is surrounded by a cover cap 13 made of plastic.
- the cover caps 13 each extend to one connected to the door leaf 80 Rosette 15.
- the housing 11 of the inner rotary knob 10 is shown in the figure Freewheeling condition with an axial cylindrical extension 60 inside the rosette 15 free on a sleeve 12 made of metal rotatably mounted.
- the extension 60 is perpendicular to an end region 62 of the housing 11.
- the sleeve 12 extends through an Door leaf 80 arranged lock 90, only indicated in the figure through and ends within the door panel 80 on that of the interior knob 10 opposite side of the lock 90.
- One rotatably with the outer knob connected hollow shaft, also made of metal 52 extends through the sleeve 12 into the interior of the housing 11 in.
- sleeve 12 On the sleeve 12 is a three-part, from a cylinder adapter 34, one Closing element 30 and a bearing sleeve 36 existing adapter unit arranged.
- the cylinder adapter 34 made of metal has parallel in one plane to the door leaf 80 a cross-sectional shape that that of a conventional, e.g. trained as profile, round or oval cylinders Lock cylinder corresponds.
- the cylinder adapter 34 is in corresponding Openings of the door leaf 80 and the lock 90 inserted and opened arranged in a manner fixed against rotation in the lock 90.
- the closing element 30 which is also made of metal, comprises a sleeve-shaped one Bearing section 31 to which a lock bit 33 for actuation a not shown bolt or bolt work of the lock 90 is formed is.
- the lock bit 33 closes flush with that in the arrangement according to the figure, the inner knob 10 facing the axial end of the sleeve-shaped bearing section 31.
- the closing element 30 has consequently an asymmetrical structure.
- the cylinder adapter 34 and the closing element 30 rotatable relative to one another in this way arranged that the closing element 30 with its bearing section 31st between two annular bearing sections 35 of the cylinder adapter 34 located.
- the cylinder adapter 34 there is a recess 38 for the locking bit 33 provided, the rotation of the closing element 30 relative to the cylinder adapter 34 by 360 °.
- the cylinder adapter 34 is consequently also constructed asymmetrically.
- the sleeve 12 has a guide slot extending in the axial direction 19 on, as starting from the free end of the sleeve 12 Incision of the sleeve wall is formed.
- the guide slot 19 acts with a guide and actuation rib 32 of the closing element 30 together on the opposite side of the lock bit 33 the inner wall of the sleeve-shaped bearing section 31 is formed and extends in the axial direction over its entire length.
- a slot 37 is formed, which is different from that in the Figure left axial end of the bearing sleeve 36 outgoing incision is. Consequently, the bearing sleeve 36 also has an asymmetrical Building on.
- the guiding and actuating rib 32 of the closing element 30 extends through the slot 37 of the bearing sleeve 36 so far into the with the slot 37 aligned guide slot 19 of the sleeve 12, that the guide and operating rib 32 is approximately flush with the inner wall the sleeve 12 closes.
- the housing 11 is a plurality of electronic or electrical and mechanical Components comprising coupling unit formed by the in the figure shows a pin-shaped driver 40.
- the driver 40 is offset parallel to the axis of rotation of the locking system and rotatable together with the housing 11. Multiple in Travers 40 arranged distributed around the circumferential direction can be provided.
- the free end region of the shaft 52 of the outer rotary knob is corresponding a section with a non-circular cross section of a guide channel 42 of the housing 11 is formed, in which the free end region of the Shaft 52 protrudes, so that in this way the shaft 52 - and thus the External knob - rotatably with the housing 11 and thus the inner knob 10 is connected.
- a code input unit is arranged in the outer rotary knob and is used as a Receiver unit - for example in the form of an antenna - a transponder unit is trained.
- the contact is made via the free end area in the housing 11 protruding shaft 52, for example for the production of a Plug connection with an axially displaceably arranged in the guide channel 42, be designed as a connector element can.
- the shaft 52 can be rotatably and axially immovable attached socket element may be provided. That way it is Coupling unit Part of the transponder unit.
- a battery unit or a rechargeable one can be placed in the outer rotary knob Accumulator unit provided for the voltage supply of the locking system his.
- a control and actuation unit of the clutch unit also includes electronic components a drive e.g. in the form of an engine, with which the pin-shaped driver 40 is actuated, the power supply of the drive via the connecting line 22.
- a drive e.g. in the form of an engine, with which the pin-shaped driver 40 is actuated, the power supply of the drive via the connecting line 22.
- the driver 40 can between a driver and a freewheeling position shown in the figure in the axial direction be moved back and forth, with the driver in its driving position engaged and in its freewheeling position disengaged from Recesses 14 is located.
- the recesses 14 are each in the form of a bore in an annular Flange 20 provided at the inner knob end of the Sleeve 12 is integrally formed with this.
- the flange 20 thus forms a coupling section of the sleeve 12 in the form of a drive plate.
- Several such recesses 14 are arranged distributed in the circumferential direction.
- the flange section 20 of the sleeve 12 bears against the end region 62 and is fixed in the axial direction by means of a housing section 11b. With the housing section 11b removed, the sleeve 12 can be opened - In the figure right - side of the housing 11 inserted and are then fixed by means of the housing section 11b.
- the coupling unit and thus the Inner rotary knob 10 optionally in a take-away or in a freewheeling state brought, with the clutch unit at in one Recess 14 protruding driver 40 is in the driving state.
- the sleeve 12 and thus the Lock bit 33 both by turning the inner knob 10 and by turning the shaft 52 in a rotationally fixed manner with the inner rotary knob 10 connected external rotary knob.
- the housing 11 of the inner knob 10 there is also a code entry unit arranged, which is part of the coupling unit, alternatively also a separate component communicating with the coupling unit can be. Also the code input unit assigned to the inner rotary knob 10 is provided as a receiver unit, for example in the form of an antenna the transponder unit.
- the code entry units in the outer knob and in the inner knob 10 each speak to an authorization code, for example in the form of a radio or induction signal to the respective code entry unit is transmitted via a transmitter, which in principle in any Way can be formed.
- the sender can be an authorized user Person e.g. in the form of a check card.
- the code entry units can be designed such that they are different Address authorization codes. One of those in the inside knob 10 or code entry unit arranged in the outer rotary knob is accepted The authorization code matches the other authorization code does not match, so it is in the other knob arranged code entry unit is not accepted.
- the transponder unit or the code entry units can be programmable to to be able to change the respective authorization code.
- electrical signal path can also be an optical signal path for example in the form of light guides.
- Locking system basically any code entry unit, to convert a coded signal into electrical or optical signals is able, together with a controllable by means of these signals and thereby between a driving state and a freewheeling state reversible clutch unit can be used.
- the code entry units could, for example, distinguish fingerprints or other individualizing body features and only reverse the clutch unit if from the code entry unit the fingerprint - or another Body characteristic - an authorized person is identified.
- One for transmitting the authorization code to the code entry unit trained transmitter can be designed such that it from both sides of the door and thus also through the locked Door can be used.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- 10
- Innendrehknopf
- 11
- Gehäuse
- 11b
- Gehäuseabschnitt
- 12
- Hülse
- 13
- Abdeckkappe
- 14
- Aussparung
- 15
- Rosette
- 19
- Führungsschlitz
- 20
- Kopplungsabschnitt, Flanschabschnitt
- 22
- Verbindungsleitung
- 30
- Schließelement
- 31
- Lagerabschnitt des Schließelementes
- 32
- Führungs- und Betätigungsrippe
- 33
- Schließbart
- 34
- Zylinderadapter
- 35
- Lagerabschnitt des Zylinderadapters
- 36
- Lagerhülse
- 37
- Schlitz der Lagerhülse
- 38
- Ausnehmung des Zylinderadapters
- 40
- Mitnehmer
- 42
- Führungskanal
- 52
- Welle
- 60
- axialer Fortsatz des Gehäuses
- 62
- Stirnseitenbereich
- 80
- Türblatt
- 90
- Schloß
Claims (13)
- Schließsystem für Türen mit einem der einen Türseite zugeordneten ersten Drehknopf (10), einem der anderen Türseite zugeordneten zweiten Drehknopf und einer zwischen dem ersten Drehknopf (10) und dem zweiten Drehknopf angeordneten Hülse (12), auf der ein Schließelement (30) zur Betätigung eines Riegels drehfest angeordnet ist, wobeider zweite Drehknopf über eine sich durch die Hülse (12) erstreckende Welle (52) mit dem ersten Drehknopf (10) drehfest verbunden ist,der erste Drehknopf (10) in einem Freilaufzustand gegenüber der Hülse (12) frei verdrehbar und in einem Mitnahmezustand drehfest mit der Hülse (12) gekoppelt ist, undzum Umschalten zwischen Freilauf- und Mitnahmezustand der erste Drehknopf (10) eine Kupplungseinheit umfaßt, die zur Kommunikation mit wenigstens einer dem ersten Drehknopf (10) oder dem zweiten Drehknopf zugeordneten Codeeingabe-Einheit ausgelegt ist.
- Schließsystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Drehknopf (10), insbesondere ein Gehäuse (11) des ersten Drehknopfs (10), als Kupplungseinheit ausgebildet ist, wobei bevorzugt die Welle (52) des zweiten Drehknopfs drehfest mit dem Gehäuse (11) verbunden ist. - Schließsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Codeeingabe-Einheit innerhalb des jeweiligen Drehknopfs angeordnet ist. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sowohl im ersten Drehknopf (10) als auch im zweiten Drehknopf jeweils zumindest eine Codeeingabe-Einheit angeordnet ist. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem ersten Drehknopf (10) und dem zweiten Drehknopf zugeordnete Codeeingabe-Einheiten für unterschiedliche Berechtigungscodes ausgelegt sind. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die oder jede Codeeingabe-Einheit und/oder die Kupplungseinheit programmierbar ist. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die oder jede Codeeingabe-Einheit als Bestandteil einer Transponder-Einheit und insbesondere als bevorzugt in Form einer Antenne vorgesehene Empfängereinheit der Transpondereinheit ausgebildet ist. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine im zweiten Drehknopf angeordnete Codeeingabe-Einheit mit der Kupplungseinheit über eine sich durch die Welle (52) erstreckende elektrische und/oder optische Signalstrecke (22) verbunden ist. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Drehknopf (10) auf der Hülse (12) drehbar gelagert ist. - Schließsystem nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplungseinheit wenigstens einen bevorzugt stiftartig ausgebildeten Mitnehmer (40) umfaßt, der insbesondere mittels eines durch eine Codeeingabe-Einheit ansteuerbaren Antriebs der Kupplungseinheit zwischen einer Freilaufstellung und einer Mitnahmestellung axial bewegbar ist, wobei der Mitnehmer (40) in der Mitnahmestellung in eine in einem Kopplungsabschnitt (20) der Hülse (12) ausgebildete Aussparung (14) eingreift. - Schließsystem nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kopplungsabschnitt (20) der Hülse (12) einen der Türseite zugewandten Stirnseitenbereich (62) des ersten Drehknopfs (10) hintergreift. - Schließsystem nach Anspruch 10 oder 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kopplungsabschnitt in Form eines am Ende der Hülse (12) ausgebildeten Flanschabschnitts (20) vorgesehen ist. - Schließsystem nach Anspruch 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Flanschabschnitt (20) ringförmig ist und mehrere in Umfangsrichtung verteilt angeordnete Aussparungen (14) für den Mitnehmer (40) der Kupplungseinheit aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19909589 | 1999-03-04 | ||
DE1999109589 DE19909589A1 (de) | 1999-03-04 | 1999-03-04 | Schließsystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1033456A2 true EP1033456A2 (de) | 2000-09-06 |
EP1033456A3 EP1033456A3 (de) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=7899740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00100841A Withdrawn EP1033456A3 (de) | 1999-03-04 | 2000-01-17 | Schliesssystem |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1033456A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19909589A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT503439B1 (de) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-15 | Evva Werke | Einrichtung zum elektrischen verbinden von elektrischen oder elektronischen bauteilen |
EP2314808A1 (de) * | 2008-07-15 | 2011-04-27 | Salto Systems, S.L. | Elektromechanischer zylinder für ein schloss |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005000008A1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antriebseinrichtung für einen Treibstangenbeschlag |
DE102013100304A1 (de) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kupplungsvorrichtung |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19834691A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh | Schließsystem |
DE19834692A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh | Schliesssystem |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4820330A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-04-11 | Jeun-Kuen Lee | Structure for controlling the dead bolt used in an electronic lock |
DE3742189A1 (de) * | 1987-12-12 | 1989-06-29 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Schliesszylinder |
DE3914751A1 (de) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-17 | Schulte Schlagbaum Ag | Beschlag, insbesondere fuer tueren oder dergleichen |
US5010752A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-04-30 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industry Co., Ltd. | Structure for controlling the dead bolt in an electronic lock |
DE9013254U1 (de) * | 1990-09-19 | 1991-05-08 | May Tzy Industrial Co., Ltd., Taoyuan | Schloß mit drehbarem Handhabungsgriff |
ES2145422T3 (es) * | 1995-01-24 | 2000-07-01 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Mecanismo de cierre para una puerta. |
DE29703559U1 (de) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-04-30 | Hainzlmaier, Hermann, 85290 Geisenfeld | Türschloß |
DE19612156C2 (de) * | 1996-03-27 | 1998-07-02 | Leonhard Lerchner | Türschloß |
DE19726010A1 (de) * | 1997-06-19 | 1998-12-24 | Wilhelm Schwarz | Mechatronischer Sperrknauf |
-
1999
- 1999-03-04 DE DE1999109589 patent/DE19909589A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-01-17 EP EP00100841A patent/EP1033456A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19834691A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh | Schließsystem |
DE19834692A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh | Schliesssystem |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT503439B1 (de) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-15 | Evva Werke | Einrichtung zum elektrischen verbinden von elektrischen oder elektronischen bauteilen |
EP2314808A1 (de) * | 2008-07-15 | 2011-04-27 | Salto Systems, S.L. | Elektromechanischer zylinder für ein schloss |
EP2314808A4 (de) * | 2008-07-15 | 2014-11-19 | Salto Systems Sl | Elektromechanischer zylinder für ein schloss |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1033456A3 (de) | 2004-01-07 |
DE19909589A1 (de) | 2000-09-07 |
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