EP0916013B1 - Steckverbinder für abstandhalter von isolierglasscheiben - Google Patents
Steckverbinder für abstandhalter von isolierglasscheiben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0916013B1 EP0916013B1 EP97940054A EP97940054A EP0916013B1 EP 0916013 B1 EP0916013 B1 EP 0916013B1 EP 97940054 A EP97940054 A EP 97940054A EP 97940054 A EP97940054 A EP 97940054A EP 0916013 B1 EP0916013 B1 EP 0916013B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting element
- stop
- element according
- side walls
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spacer and one Connectors for insulating glass panes with the features in the preamble of the main claim.
- DE-U-82 27 371 is a straight connector for Spacer of insulating glass panes known as Stamped and bent part made of sheet steel with a U-shaped Cross section is formed.
- the side webs point on Triangular lower edge in the area of the connection point wide stops for the hollow profiles.
- the attacks have flanks on both sides with a large flank angle of significantly more than 90 °.
- the flanks thus serve as Sloping ceilings on which the attached hollow profiles should start without digging. Due to the wedge effect of the Run-up slopes will be the one with height play Connectors in the hollow profiles up against the restoring force pressed by spring tongues.
- the Spring tension in turn pushes the stops back in the joint, creating the hollow profiles can be driven apart.
- Embodiment have prepared the hollow profiles lateral grooves to accommodate the stops. This Arrangement requires processing the hollow profiles what is costly and time consuming and deals with one automated manufacture of spacers not tolerates.
- DE-U-88 05 575 and DE-U-90 16 592 are alternative designs of Connectors in metal and plastic are known have resilient stops, which when pushing the Dodge the hollow profiles elastically and in the profile interior disappear.
- the invention solves this problem with the features in General term of the two secondary claims.
- the invention has the advantage that the complete Digging in the small stops on the profile end walls a completely tight connection of the profile end walls can be achieved without any other negative Impact must be accepted.
- the connector is secure and firmly guided in the hollow profiles.
- the hollow profiles come first of all with the middle and upper area of the stop flank in Contact. That is for cutting into the Profile bulkhead and the avoidance of restoring forces more advantageous than starting at the flank foot with the its rounding at the transition to the edge of the side wall would favor the less desirable sliding.
- Connectors made from a pre-finished material produce that no later post-treatment required. This ensures that the tiny Attacks keep their shape and not one Stop post-treatment or otherwise deformed become.
- the metal in particular a so-called cold steel strip, preferably made stainless. This can be done by galvanizing and / or Chromate before punching and bending the material respectively. A later remuneration or otherwise Subsequent treatment of the connectors is not necessary. This diminishes the tolerance problems and the number of control measures what ultimately also in a cheaper one Manufacturing affects.
- Figures 1 to 4 show a straight connector (1) for Use in the spacer shown in Figures 5 and 6 (2) for insulating glass panes.
- the spacer (2) consists of one or more curved and / or straight Hollow profiles (3,4), which at the connection point (5) butted by the one used there straight connector (1) are held together.
- the connector (1) is preferably a stamped and Bent part made of metal, in particular made of sheet steel, manufactured. It has a cross section in essential U-shaped shape and is on the end faces (21) preferably open. This can be done in the Hollow sections (3, 4) are granulated Desiccant through the interior cavity (22) the connector (1) via the connection point (5) flow away.
- the connector (1) preferably has in the middle two at the same height, rigid and on both sides acting stops (12).
- the stops (12) are on the Edges (11) of the side walls (10) of the connector (1) arranged and protrude beyond this.
- the stops (12) lie in the wall plane and have the small wall thickness the side walls (10), which is smaller than 1 mm and in the preferred embodiment is approximately 0.5 mm.
- the stops (12) are essentially triangular Shape with sloping flanks (13), one between them acute flank angle ⁇ of less than 90 °, preferably about 45 °.
- the stops at the tips (12) be rounded.
- flanks (13) can also be straight and parallel. They lay then at right angles to the connector longitudinal axis (20). In in this case the flank angle ⁇ is 0 °.
- the rigid stops (12) very small. You have on top the side wall edges (11) have a width (b) of less than 0.5 mm, preferably about 0.3 to 0.15 mm. Your height (h) is also less than 0.5 mm, preferably 0.3 mm or smaller.
- the Edges (11) of the side walls (10) on both sides of the stops (12) have free cuts or recesses (14) into which the flanks (13) with a notch-favorable curve leak.
- the stop height (h) can change in this case Calculate from the bottom of the free cuts (14).
- Stop height (h) of 0.3 mm by 0.15 mm over the edges (11) before. This supernatant can roughly Magnitude of the tolerance range of the hollow profile dimensions lie.
- the connector (1) has at the connection point (5) the stops (12) opposite one Tolerance compensation (16). It serves the exact and Height-free guidance of the connector (1) in the Hollow profiles (3,4) at least in the area of Junction (5).
- the leadership acts preferably the side walls (10). This ensures that the Edges (11) of the side walls (10) on the facing Apply hollow profile inner wall (8) and the tiny Stops (12) securely in contact with the end walls (6) the hollow profiles (3, 4) come and cannot be pushed over can.
- the tolerance compensation (16) can be in any suitable Manner, e.g. also as cut out and bent out Spring nose (s) to be formed on the central wall (9).
- Embodiment can the tolerance compensation (16) bump-like bevels (16) on both sides, as a bend or bulge on the central wall (9) and / or on the adjacent edges or edge beads (18) the side walls (10) are formed.
- the bent out Tapered bevels (16) also cause the Solidify connector (1) and by enlarging stabilize the bending cross section.
- the bends also have the advantage that at the connection point (5) no incisions on the middle or side walls (10.9) and therefore no wall weakening or notch effects available.
- the apex lies at the junction (5), the Width of the bevels (16) several millimeters, e.g. approx. 10 mm.
- On the bevels (16) slide the hollow profiles (3,4) on. This will make the Internal dimensional tolerances of the hollow profiles (3,4) and the connector (1) at least in the area of Connection point (5) free of height play in the Hollow profiles (3,4) performed.
- the amount of Tolerance compensation or the chamfers (16) a few tenths of a millimeter, e.g. 0.15 mm.
- the stops (12) serve to limit the immersion depth of the connector (1) in the hollow profiles (3,4) at Push on and for centering in the hollow profiles (3,4).
- the hollow profiles (3,4) simultaneously or in succession from the end faces (21) pushed onto the connector (1) and hit at the connection point (5) in the middle of the connector on each other.
- the rigid stops (12) dig into the End walls (6) of the hollow profiles (3,4), which by the Tiny and thin walls of the stops (12) and the steep flank shape is favored. Sliding will preferably prevented in favor of digging.
- the Stop height (h) is less than the wall thickness of the Hollow profiles, which also supports digging.
- the Stops (12) are completely immersed in the end walls (6) a. As a result, the hollow profiles (3, 4) or the end walls (6) at the connection point (5) tight can connect to each other.
- the clearance-free and exact guidance of the connector (1) is advantageous in order to accrue and slide the To prevent stops (12). It also ensures that the hollow profiles (3,4) without offset, tilting or twisting exactly and flush with each other connect. Due to the flat system, the Junction (5) tight, so that no drying agent can leak and also tightness problems when filling the insulating glass panes avoided with an insulating glass become.
- the connector (1) can otherwise in any way be designed.
- the Middle wall (9) is essentially solid and has none Wall openings. It can be used for stabilization and improved system in the hollow profiles (3,4) in places flat projections (17) with a substantially have cuboid shape.
- the middle is arranged at the connection point (5) and can be designed as a bevel (16).
- the connector designed as a stamped and bent part (1) no centering device (23) for exact bending have the U-shape. As a result, the side walls (10) and their stops (12) equally high.
- the Centering device (23) can be used in any suitable manner be trained. Acting in the embodiment shown it was two axially punched free Centering holes (23) on the connector ends through which grasp search pins when bending and center the board and form-fit against the bending tool.
- the Center holes (23) are preferably located Projections (17).
- the retention of the connector (1) in the hollow profiles (3,4) can be saved in different ways.
- the preferred embodiment are on both sides and at a distance from the connection point (5) Retaining elements (15) on the side walls (10).
- the Retaining elements (15) can also be designed completely differently be, e.g. as flared feather noses on the middle wall (9), corrugations etc.
- the connector (1) is in his Cross-sectional design and its dimensions to the Adjusted interior of the hollow profiles (3,4). Like Figure 6 clarifies, it is preferably installed in one position, in which its middle wall (9) lies against the profile floor (7).
- the profile floor (7) is located on the inner wall of the Spacer (2) and points to the interior between the Insulating glass panes (not shown).
- the sidewalls (10) point to the profile roof (8) and can be slightly sloping be issued to be resilient to the To press profile sidewalls. For an exact Height guidance of the connector (1) over the side walls (10) it is favorable to fold the profile roof (8) and the Side walls (10) on a horizontally projecting approach to support outwards.
- the connector (1) consists of a pre-treated one or pre-finished material.
- the pretreatment can for example corrosion protection, in particular Antirust, serve and in a galvanizing and / or Chromate exist.
- the connector (1) is ready for use after punching and bending. This happens all the small and sensitive stops (12) benefit.
- the Connector (1) instead of a U-shape, the Connector (1) also a whole or in part have a closed box shape.
- the stops (12) can also sit elsewhere.
- Their Number vary.
- the tolerance compensation (16) can be applied to others Realized or eliminated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1 und 2 :
- einen Steckverbinder in Unteransicht und geklappter Seitenansicht,
- Figur 3 :
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Mittelbereichs des Steckverbinders von Figur 2 mit dem Anschlag,
- Figur 4 :
- eine Stirnansicht des Steckverbinders gemäß Pfeil IV von Figur 1,
- Figur 5 :
- einen Abstandshalter mit eingesetztem Steckverbinder in abgebrochener und geschnittener Seitenansicht entsprechend Figur 2 und
- Figur 6 :
- eine geschnittene Stirnansicht des Steckverbinders von Figur 5 an der Verbindungsstelle.
- 1
- Steckverbinder
- 2
- Abstandshalter
- 3
- Hohlprofil
- 4
- Hohlprofil
- 5
- Verbindungsstelle, Stoßstelle
- 6
- Stirnwand
- 7
- Profilboden
- 8
- Profildach
- 9
- Mittelwand
- 10
- Seitenwand
- 11
- Rand, Unterkante
- 12
- Anschlag
- 13
- Flanke
- 14
- Freischnitt, Ausnehmung
- 15
- Rückhalteelement, Federnase
- 16
- Toleranzausgleich, Anlaufschräge
- 17
- Vorsprung
- 18
- Randwulst
- 19
- Boden
- 20
- Verbinderlängsachse
- 21
- Stirnseite
- 22
- Hohlraum
- 23
- Zentriereinrichtung, Zentrierbohrung
- α
- Flankenwinkel
- b
- Anschlagbreite
- h
- Anschlaghöhe
Claims (13)
- Abstandshalter für Isolierglasscheiben, bestehend aus ein oder mehreren Hohlprofilen (3,4) mit einem an der Verbindungsstelle (5) eingesetzten geraden Steckverbinder (1), der in dem oder den Hohlprofil(en) (3,4) geführt ist und mindestens einen beidseitig wirkenden, starren Anschlag (12) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (12) klein, dünnwandig und mit parallelen oder spitzwinkligen Flanken (13) ausgebildet ist, wobei die Stirnwände (6) des oder der Hohlprofile (3,4) an der Verbindungsstelle (5) über dem Anschlag (12) dicht zusammenstoßen und der Anschlag (12) in die Stirnwände (6) vollständig eingegraben ist.
- Abstandshalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckverbinder (1) über seine Seitenwände (10) mit einem Toleranzausgleich (16) in dem oder den Hohlprofil(en) (3,4) höhenspielfrei geführt ist.
- Gerader Steckverbinder (1) für metallische Abstandshalter (2) von Isolierglasscheiben, mit mindestens einem vorstehenden, starren und beidseitig wirkenden Anschlag (12) für die Stirnwände (6) von ein oder mehreren Hohlprofilen (3,4) an der Verbindungsstelle (5), dadurch ge kennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (12) klein, dünnwandig und mit parallelen oder spitzwinkligen Flanken (13) zum vollständigen Eingraben in die Profilstirnwände (6) ausgebildet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckverbinder (1) gegenüber dem Anschlag (12) einen Toleranzausgleich (16) zur höhenspielfreien Führung der Seitenwände (10) in dem oder den Hohlprofil(en) (3,4) aufweist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flanken (13) einen Flankenwinkel α zwischen 0° und 60° aufweisen.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 3, 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (12) eine Breite (b) und eine Höhe (h) von jeweils weniger als 0,3 mm, vorzugsweise von ca. 0,15-0,25 mm, aufweist.
- Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (12) in seinem Fußbereich beidseits Freischnitte (14) aufweist.
- Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckverbinder (1) einen im wesentlichen U-förmigen Querschnitt aufweist, wobei an den Rändern (11) beider Seitenwände (10) auf gleicher Höhe jeweils ein in der Wandebene vorstehender Anschlag (12) angeordnet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Toleranzausgleich (16) als höckerartige Anlaufschrägen (16) an den Seitenwänden (10) und/oder der Mittelwand (9) des Steckverbinders (1) ausgebildet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittelwand (9) beidseits längslaufende Randwülste (18) und einen demgegenüber abgesenkten Boden (19) aufweist, wobei am Boden (19) ein oder mehrere auf Höhe der Randwülste (18) ragende flächige Vorsprünge (17) angeordnet sind.
- Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der als Stanz- und Biegeteil ausgebildete Steckverbinder (1) aus einem rostfrei vorveredelten Metall besteht.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckverbinder (1) aus einem vorverzinkten und vorchromatierten Kaltband aus Stahl besteht.
- Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steckverbinder (1) eine Zentriereinrichtung (23) zum exakten Positionieren für ein genaues Biegen aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29613519U DE29613519U1 (de) | 1996-08-05 | 1996-08-05 | Abstandshalter und Steckverbinder für Isolierglasscheiben |
DE29613519U | 1996-08-05 | ||
PCT/EP1997/004196 WO1998005843A1 (de) | 1996-08-05 | 1997-08-01 | Steckverbinder für abstandhalter von isolierglasscheiben |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0916013A1 EP0916013A1 (de) | 1999-05-19 |
EP0916013B1 true EP0916013B1 (de) | 2000-03-01 |
EP0916013B2 EP0916013B2 (de) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=8027418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97940054A Expired - Lifetime EP0916013B2 (de) | 1996-08-05 | 1997-08-01 | Steckverbinder für abstandhalter von isolierglasscheiben |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0916013B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE190116T1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ295710B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29613519U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0916013T4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2143322T5 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1020080A1 (de) |
PL (2) | PL189228B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998005843A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3734010B1 (de) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-09-08 | Cezary Grzywacz | Steckverbinder zum verbinden von fensterprofilen |
EP3730732B1 (de) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-10 | Cezary Grzywacz | Steckverbinder zur verbindung von enden von fensterprofilen |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29909413U1 (de) | 1999-06-01 | 2000-10-12 | Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen | Steckverbinder |
DE20015913U1 (de) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-02-07 | Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen | Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile |
DE202004004734U1 (de) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-08 | Kronenberg, Max | Mehrteiliger Steckverbinder |
JP4777427B2 (ja) | 2005-08-01 | 2011-09-21 | テクノファーム グラス インスレーション ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー | 断熱ガラスユニット用の溶着可能接続具を有するスペーサ装置 |
DE102012106676A1 (de) | 2011-07-24 | 2013-01-24 | Cera Handelsgesellschaft Mbh | Steckverbinder |
DE102011055539A1 (de) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Cera Handelsgesellschaft Mbh | Steckverbinder |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3037015A1 (de) * | 1980-10-01 | 1982-05-06 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Abstandsrahmen fuer mit einem gel gefuellte feuerwiderstandsfaehige mehrfachglasscheiben |
DE8227371U1 (de) * | 1982-09-29 | 1983-01-20 | Eduard Kronenberg GmbH & Co, 5650 Solingen | Beschlag fuer geradlinige stossverbindung von hohlprofilen |
DE3236110C2 (de) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-10-10 | Eduard Kronenberg GmbH & Co, 5650 Solingen | Steckverbinder für die geradlinige Stoßverbindung von Hohlprofilen |
DE3243692A1 (de) * | 1982-11-25 | 1984-05-30 | Karl 7531 Neuhausen Lenhardt | Abstandhalterrahmen fuer randverklebte isolierglasscheiben |
DE3327366A1 (de) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-02-14 | Franz Xaver Bayer Isolierglasfabrik KG, 7807 Elzach | Verbindungsstueck fuer hohlprofile, die als abstandhalter fuer isolierglasscheiben od. dgl. dienen |
DE3806845A1 (de) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-09-14 | Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg | Geradverbindungsstueck zum eingreifen in als distanzhalter fuer isolierglasscheiben dienende hohlprofile |
DE9216955U1 (de) * | 1992-12-12 | 1994-04-14 | Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen | Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile |
DE9407296U1 (de) † | 1994-05-02 | 1994-07-07 | Cera Handelsgesellschaft Mbh, 87640 Biessenhofen | Geradverbinder aus Kunststoff zur Verbindung von hohlen Abstandsprofilen und hohlen Sprossenprofilen eines Mehrscheibenisolierglases |
DE9411067U1 (de) * | 1994-07-07 | 1994-09-15 | Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen | Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile |
DE9412570U1 (de) * | 1994-08-04 | 1994-10-20 | Schmitz, Werner, Dipl.-Ing., 33014 Bad Driburg | Steckverbinder für Isolierglasscheiben-Abstandshalter |
-
1996
- 1996-08-05 DE DE29613519U patent/DE29613519U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 EP EP97940054A patent/EP0916013B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-01 PL PL97331482A patent/PL189228B1/pl unknown
- 1997-08-01 WO PCT/EP1997/004196 patent/WO1998005843A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-08-01 DE DE59701192T patent/DE59701192D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-01 PL PL97369942A patent/PL189230B1/pl unknown
- 1997-08-01 ES ES97940054T patent/ES2143322T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-01 AT AT97940054T patent/ATE190116T1/de active
- 1997-08-01 CZ CZ1999385A patent/CZ295710B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-01 DK DK97940054T patent/DK0916013T4/da active
-
1999
- 1999-11-18 HK HK99105347A patent/HK1020080A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3734010B1 (de) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-09-08 | Cezary Grzywacz | Steckverbinder zum verbinden von fensterprofilen |
EP3730732B1 (de) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-10 | Cezary Grzywacz | Steckverbinder zur verbindung von enden von fensterprofilen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0916013B2 (de) | 2007-02-14 |
ES2143322T5 (es) | 2007-10-16 |
PL189228B1 (pl) | 2005-07-29 |
PL331482A1 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
HK1020080A1 (en) | 2000-03-10 |
ES2143322T3 (es) | 2000-05-01 |
DE59701192D1 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
CZ295710B6 (cs) | 2005-10-12 |
PL189230B1 (pl) | 2005-07-29 |
EP0916013A1 (de) | 1999-05-19 |
ATE190116T1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
DK0916013T3 (da) | 2000-06-05 |
DE29613519U1 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
DK0916013T4 (da) | 2007-05-29 |
CZ38599A3 (cs) | 2000-06-14 |
WO1998005843A1 (de) | 1998-02-12 |
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Legal Events
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