EP0803625B1 - Articulated fitting, especially a corner support for doors, windows or the like - Google Patents
Articulated fitting, especially a corner support for doors, windows or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0803625B1 EP0803625B1 EP97440031A EP97440031A EP0803625B1 EP 0803625 B1 EP0803625 B1 EP 0803625B1 EP 97440031 A EP97440031 A EP 97440031A EP 97440031 A EP97440031 A EP 97440031A EP 0803625 B1 EP0803625 B1 EP 0803625B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- spindle
- hinging
- axis
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
- E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
- E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
- E05D7/0054—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction by means of eccentric parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
- E05D5/16—Construction of sockets or sleeves to be secured without special attachment parts on the socket or sleeve
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support for door, window or the like, comprising a fixed support attached to the frame and on which is pivotally mounted with an eccentric an axis intended to be engaged in a socket fitted to a mobile support fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like.
- the present invention will find its application in the field of the building hardware and concerns everything in particular, hinge fittings for doors, window or the like.
- corner supports which therefore ensure the lower link to the frame of a pivoting leaf, in particular, around a vertical axis.
- a corner support can still have the function of authorizing the tilting of this opening around a horizontal axis materialized, substantially, by its lower crosspiece, this in the frame of a tilt-and-turn door or window.
- such a corner support includes a fixed support rendered integral with the sleeping frame and which, therefore, can borrow different embodiments, for example by according to materials, PVC, aluminum or wood, constituent said door, window or the like.
- On this fixed support is mounted an axis, this by means of connecting means appropriate.
- these connecting means are, in fact, under form of ball joint means.
- the axis is then provided, at its lower end, with a spherical head which is housed in a ball joint cage which is part of the fixed support.
- the socket corresponding to the mobile support secured to the opening, is able to pivot around the axis, the tilting is linked to this assembly, using a ball joint, of said axis on its fixed support.
- this type of hinge fitting includes, in in addition, a number of adjustment means allowing adjust the positioning of the sash relative to its frame sleeping.
- adjustment means act in the plan of the door, window or the like, and / or according to a perpendicular direction having for function, in the latter case, to modify the compression force of the sash against the sleeping frame when closing the door, window or similar.
- a corner support more particularly intended for opening tilt and turn, with a fixed support attached to the frame and on which a pivoting axis is mounted.
- This one is defined by either a rod or a screw on which is engaged a sleeve having an eccentric bore.
- This set is intended to be engaged in the bore of a socket fitted a mobile support attached to the opening.
- Document AT-372.483 also describes a corner support more particularly intended for tilt-and-turn window openings, this corner support comprising a fixed support equipped a ball on which is pivotally mounted an axis otherwise eccentric with respect to the axis of the ball joint. On this east axis, in final, engaged a socket corresponding to a support mobile attached to the opening. Consequently, by ensuring the rotation of the axis on its ball joint we just change the position of opening it relative to the sleeping frame, this following a direction parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the latter. he It is true that it is planned, here, to mount the fixed support of adjustable way on the frame, more particularly in a direction parallel to the plane of the latter.
- the objective of the present invention consists, finally, to facilitate this adjustment of the positioning of an opening leaf by relation to its sleeping frame, by offering the possibility of acting, as the case may be, in compression or in a parallel direction in the plane of the door, window or the like or in both directions at the same time, this while making the simpler corner support design.
- the invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem and consists of a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support, for door, window or the like comprising a fixed support attached to the sleeping frame and to which is pivotally mounted, using an eccentric, an axis intended to be engaged in a socket fitted to a support mobile fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like, characterized in that, in combination, on the one hand the socket corresponding to the mobile support is lined by means a sleeve comprising an eccentric bore for the reception of the axis which comprises gripping means for its control in rotation, and, on the other hand, said hinge fitting includes means for immobilizing the sleeve in rotation with inside the socket or this sleeve on the axis.
- the advantages arising from the present invention consist, basically, in that the corner support, while providing to the user the possibility of adjusting the opening, both in compression that in the plane of the sleeping frame, turns out to be particularly simplified design.
- the user can act, if necessary, simultaneously on the means of gripping the sleeve and those of the axis by means of two different tools.
- the invention gives a easy, quick and continuous adjustment of the sash relative to the sleeping frame.
- a window 1 has been shown in FIG. 1 which could moreover be a door, French window or the like, of which the opening 2 is mounted, in particular, pivoting on a sleeping frame 3.
- the present invention relates, more particularly, to a articulation fitting 4, in particular the angle support of a such window 1 or the like, ensuring the articulated connection opening sash 2 intended to pivot, in this case around a vertical axis, on the frame 3.
- this articulation fitting 4 represented in the Figures 2 to 11 has a fixed support 5 which is provided with fastening means 6 intended to ensure its connection to the frame standing 3.
- On this fixed support 5 is made integral an axis 7 which materializes, ultimately, the pivot axis of the opening 2 relative to the frame 3.
- This axis 7 is pivotally mounted using an eccentric 8 on this fixed support 5, knowing, in this regard, that, depending on the mode of realization represented in the figures, the connection properly said between this axis 7 and this fixed support 5 is obtained by through articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint allowing, in addition, the tilting of the opening 2 by relative to the frame 3 around an axis perpendicular to axis 7.
- articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint, are defined by a spherical head 10 formed at the end lower 11 of axis 7 and intended to be inserted in a ball joint 12 secured to the fixed support 5 and having a hemispherical housing 13.
- the eccentric 8 at which it has been referred to above is defined, precisely, by these articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint, plus particularly by the spherical head 10 which is offset by in relation to axis 7.
- axis 7 includes means for grip 14 allowing its rotation control to adjust the position of the sash 2 relative to the frame 3 in a direction perpendicular and / or parallel to this latest.
- these means grip 14 may be in the form of a slot for receiving a screwdriver or in the form of a hole with hexagon 14A for the reception of an adequate key, arranged at the free end 7A of this axis 7.
- these gripping means 14 can take the form of a crown 14B surmounting the spherical head 10 and authorizing the taken with a tool, more specifically a wrench English, to control the pivoting of axis 7 around a eccentric axis 15 passing through the center of the spherical head 10.
- this axis 7 is engaged in a socket 16 fitted to a mobile support 17 completing the fitting articulation 4 and which is reported using means of fastening 18 appropriate, on the opening 2, we understand that acting on said gripping means 14 to pivot the axis 7 eccentric, we just gradually and gradually continues, the pressure that the opening 2 comes apply against the frame 3 when closing the window 1, as well as adjusting the position of the sash 2 relative to this frame 3 in a direction parallel to the plan of the latter.
- a sleeve 20 coming to line, internally, the sleeve 16 and having a bore 21 of axis 22 offset for receiving the axis 7 of the fixed support 5.
- the bore 21 has a diameter 23 adjusted to the section of this axis 7.
- this sleeve 20 is, here again, equipped with means gripping 24 allowing its rotation control where ultimately results from a change in the position of the opening 2 relative to the sleeping frame 3, both following a direction perpendicular than parallel to the plane of the latter.
- the amplitude of the possible settings is dependent from the eccentric position, on the one hand, of axis 7 with respect to the spherical head 10 and, on the other hand, the bore 21 in the sleeve 20 relative to the axis of the bore of the sleeve 16.
- the gripping means 24 can, here again, be present in the form of a crown defined at one end of the sleeve 20, located outside the sleeve 16, on this crown being capable of acting the user by means of a suitable tool, such as a wrench.
- axis 7 when axis 7 is itself provided a crown 14B as a gripping means 14, the crown corresponding to the sleeve 20 can be fitted to the end 26 of the latter, oriented towards the means articulation 9 so that it comes to be superimposed on said crown 14B of axis 7.
- axis 7 is mounted, at only one of its ends, on the fixed support 5, by example using articulation means such as a ball joint, one can imagine to design the bore 21 in the form of a blind hole in the end 26 of the sleeve 20, while that at the opposite end 26A this comprises means for grip 24 in the form of either a slot for reception a screwdriver or a hexagon hole 25 in which can be engaged an adequate key to rotate order this sleeve 20. It is obvious, under these conditions, that means grip 14 corresponding to axis 7 are defined, preferably, by a crown 14B as visible, specifically, in Figures 6 to 11.
- the sleeve 20 can be defined in any material, especially synthetic material, will observe, however, that the choice of this material may hold account of special considerations such as coefficient of friction of this sleeve 20 in the bore of the socket 16 corresponding to the mobile support 17. It should, in indeed, to provide means for immobilizing in rotation, as the case may be, of the sleeve 20 inside the socket 16 or, on the contrary, allow a free rotation between them while immobilizing, using means 27 provided for this purpose, the sleeve 20 on axis 7.
- said immobilization means 27 are have the form of a clamping member 28, such as a screw, passing through a tapped hole 29 formed in the wall of the sleeve 20 so as to cooperate with axis 7 engaged in the bore 21 of this sleeve 20.
- this one has at its end 26 through from which this axis 7 is introduced, an annular rim 30 defining a shoulder 31 bearing on the edge end of the sleeve 16.
- this rim 30 is formed said tapped orifice 29 for the reception of the clamping 28, so that it is, at all times, accessible to the fitter to make the desired adjustment.
- the present invention makes it possible to respond advantageously, to the problem posed insofar as it authorizes a conception simplified articulation fitting 4 while facilitating, moreover, the adjustment of the opening 2 relative to the frame sleeping 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention a trait à une ferrure d'articulation, notamment un support d'angle pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue, comprenant un support fixe rapporté sur le cadre dormant et sur lequel est monté pivotant à l'aide d'un excentrique un axe destiné à être engagé dans une douille équipant un support mobile fixé sur l'ouvrant de ladite porte, fenêtre ou analogue.The invention relates to a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support for door, window or the like, comprising a fixed support attached to the frame and on which is pivotally mounted with an eccentric an axis intended to be engaged in a socket fitted to a mobile support fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like.
La présente invention trouvera son application dans le domaine de la quincaillerie du bâtiment et concerne, tout particulièrement, des ferrures d'articulation pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue.The present invention will find its application in the field of the building hardware and concerns everything in particular, hinge fittings for doors, window or the like.
En fait, on connaít déjà un certain nombre de ferrures d'articulation répondant à la description ci-dessus et assurant la liaison pivotante d'un ouvrant de porte, fenêtre ou analogue, sur un cadre dormant. Répondent, davantage, à cette description, les supports d'angle, lesquels assurent, par conséquent, la liaison inférieure au dormant d'un ouvrant pivotant, notamment, autour d'un axe vertical. On observe, à ce propos, qu'un tel support d'angle peut encore avoir pour fonction d'autoriser le basculement de cet ouvrant autour d'un axe horizontal matérialisé, sensiblement, par sa traverse inférieure, ceci dans le cadre d'une porte ou fenêtre du type oscillo-battante.In fact, we already know a number of fittings articulation meeting the above description and ensuring the pivoting connection of a door, window or the like, on a sleeping frame. Respond more to this description, the corner supports, which therefore ensure the lower link to the frame of a pivoting leaf, in particular, around a vertical axis. We observe, in this regard, that such a corner support can still have the function of authorizing the tilting of this opening around a horizontal axis materialized, substantially, by its lower crosspiece, this in the frame of a tilt-and-turn door or window.
Ainsi, un tel support d'angle comporte un support fixe rendu solidaire du cadre dormant et qui, par conséquent, peut emprunter différentes formes de réalisation, par exemple en fonction des matériaux, PVC, aluminium ou bois, constituant ladite porte, fenêtre ou analogue. Sur ce support fixe est monté un axe, ceci par l'intermédiaire de moyens de liaison appropriés. A ce propos, dans le cadre d'un ouvrant oscillo-battant, ces moyens de liaison se présentent, en fait, sous forme de moyens d'articulation à rotule. L'axe est alors pourvu, à son extrémité inférieure, d'une tête sphérique venant se loger dans une cage de rotule qui fait partie du support fixe. En définitive, si la douille, correspondant au support mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant, est en mesure de pivoter autour de l'axe, le basculement est lié à ce montage, à l'aide d'une rotule, dudit axe sur son support fixe.Thus, such a corner support includes a fixed support rendered integral with the sleeping frame and which, therefore, can borrow different embodiments, for example by according to materials, PVC, aluminum or wood, constituent said door, window or the like. On this fixed support is mounted an axis, this by means of connecting means appropriate. In this regard, as part of a tilt-and-turn window, these connecting means are, in fact, under form of ball joint means. The axis is then provided, at its lower end, with a spherical head which is housed in a ball joint cage which is part of the fixed support. In final, if the socket, corresponding to the mobile support secured to the opening, is able to pivot around the axis, the tilting is linked to this assembly, using a ball joint, of said axis on its fixed support.
Très fréquemment, ce type de ferrure d'articulation comporte, en outre, un certain nombre de moyens de réglage permettant d'ajuster le positionnement de l'ouvrant par rapport à son cadre dormant. Ainsi, certains de ces moyens de réglage agissent dans le plan de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue, et/ou suivant une direction perpendiculaire ayant pour fonction, dans ce dernier cas, de modifier la force de compression de l'ouvrant contre le cadre dormant lors de la fermeture de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.Very often, this type of hinge fitting includes, in in addition, a number of adjustment means allowing adjust the positioning of the sash relative to its frame sleeping. Thus, some of these adjustment means act in the plan of the door, window or the like, and / or according to a perpendicular direction having for function, in the latter case, to modify the compression force of the sash against the sleeping frame when closing the door, window or similar.
Ainsi, il est connu d'effectuer ce réglage de la compression du joint d'étanchéité en agissant sur les moyens de fixation du support mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant.Thus, it is known to make this adjustment of the compression of the seal by acting on the fixing means of the mobile support integral with the opening.
Par ailleurs, il est connu, à l'heure actuelle, différents modes de réalisation des moyens de réglage permettant d'obtenir le basculement de l'ouvrant à gauche ou à droite dans le plan du cadre dormant. Ceux-ci peuvent, par exemple, agir sur la liaison de l'axe avec le support fixe du dormant. Il est bien évident que cela rend plus complexe la construction de ce support fixe.Furthermore, it is known, at present, different modes for making adjustment means making it possible to obtain the tilting of the sash to the left or to the right in the plane of the sleeping frame. These can, for example, act on the link of the axis with the fixed support of the frame. It is quite obvious that it makes the construction of this fixed support more complex.
De plus, il convient d'observer qu'il est difficilement envisageable d'intervenir, simultanément, sur ces différents moyens de réglage dont certains agissent perpendiculairement et d'autres parallèlement au plan du cadre dormant.In addition, it should be noted that it is difficult possible to intervene simultaneously on these different adjustment means, some of which act perpendicularly and others parallel to the plane of the sleeping frame.
Aussi, le monteur doit-il agir par tâtonnement, successivement, une fois d'un côté puis de l'autre, ce qui rend l'opération particulièrement délicate et contraignante. Also, the editor must act by trial and error, successively, once on one side then on the other, which makes the operation particularly delicate and restrictive.
Il est également connu, par le document DE-A-20 54 062, un support d'angle, plus particulièrement destiné à des ouvrants oscillo-battants, comportant un support fixe rapporté sur le cadre dormant et sur lequel est monté basculant un axe. Celui-ci est défini par, soit une tige, soit une vis sur laquelle est engagé un manchon comportant un alésage excentré. Cet ensemble est destiné à être engagé dans l'alésage d'une douille équipant un support mobile rapporté à l'ouvrant. En intervenant sur la position angulaire du manchon l'on modifie la position de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant, à la fois perpendiculairement et parallèlement au plan de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.It is also known, from document DE-A-20 54 062, a corner support, more particularly intended for opening tilt and turn, with a fixed support attached to the frame and on which a pivoting axis is mounted. This one is defined by either a rod or a screw on which is engaged a sleeve having an eccentric bore. This set is intended to be engaged in the bore of a socket fitted a mobile support attached to the opening. By intervening on the angular position of the sleeve the position of opening it relative to the sleeping frame, both perpendicular and parallel to the plane of the door, window or the like.
En somme, on ne peut se contenter de régler, par exemple, la force de compression de l'ouvrant sur le cadre dormant, sans que cela n'entraíne, également, un décalage de cet ouvrant dans le plan de ce cadre dormant. Il est vrai, évidemment, qu'en tournant l'axe, systématiquement, de 180° il peut en résulter une action sur l'ouvrant suivant une seule des directions parallèles ou perpendiculaires au plan du cadre dormant. Cependant, cela suppose que le dispositif n'offre que deux positions de réglage et qu'il n'est pas envisageable d'ajuster, finement, cette position de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant.In short, one cannot be satisfied with regulating, for example, the compression force of the sash on the frame, without this does not, also, a shift of this opening in the shot of this sleeping frame. It is, of course, true that turning the axis systematically by 180 ° this may result action on the sash in only one direction parallel or perpendicular to the plane of the frame. However, this assumes that the device offers only two adjustment positions and it is not possible to adjust, finely, this position of the opening relative to the frame sleeping.
Le document AT-372.483 décrit, lui aussi, un support d'angle plus particulièrement destiné à des ouvrants de type oscillo-battants, ce support d'angle comportant un support fixe équipé d'une rotule sur laquelle est monté pivotant un axe par ailleurs excentré par rapport à l'axe de la rotule. Sur cet axe est, en définitive, engagée une douille correspondant à un support mobile rapporté à l'ouvrant. En conséquence, en assurant la rotation de l'axe sur sa rotule on vient modifier la position de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant, ceci suivant une direction parallèle et perpendiculaire au plan de ce dernier. Il est vrai qu'il est prévu, ici, de monter le support fixe de manière réglable sur le cadre dormant, plus particulièrement suivant une direction parallèle au plan de ce dernier. Ainsi, on peut, dans ces conditions, d'une part, agir sur la position angulaire de l'axe pour modifier la force de compression de l'ouvrant contre le cadre dormant et, d'autre part, déplacer le support fixe pour effectuer un réglage dans le plan de ce cadre dormant. Une telle solution est, évidemment, particulièrement complexe.Document AT-372.483 also describes a corner support more particularly intended for tilt-and-turn window openings, this corner support comprising a fixed support equipped a ball on which is pivotally mounted an axis otherwise eccentric with respect to the axis of the ball joint. On this east axis, in final, engaged a socket corresponding to a support mobile attached to the opening. Consequently, by ensuring the rotation of the axis on its ball joint we just change the position of opening it relative to the sleeping frame, this following a direction parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the latter. he It is true that it is planned, here, to mount the fixed support of adjustable way on the frame, more particularly in a direction parallel to the plane of the latter. So, we can, under these conditions, on the one hand, act on the position angular of the axis to modify the compression force of opening it against the frame and, on the other hand, moving the fixed support for adjusting in the plane of this frame sleeping. Such a solution is, of course, particularly complex.
L'objectif visé par la présente invention consiste, finalement, à faciliter ce réglage du positionnement d'un ouvrant par rapport à son cadre dormant, en offrant, la possibilité d'agir, selon le cas, en compression ou suivant une direction parallèle au plan de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue ou encore dans les deux directions à la fois, ceci tout en rendant plus simple la conception du support d'angle.The objective of the present invention consists, finally, to facilitate this adjustment of the positioning of an opening leaf by relation to its sleeping frame, by offering the possibility of acting, as the case may be, in compression or in a parallel direction in the plane of the door, window or the like or in both directions at the same time, this while making the simpler corner support design.
L'invention telle que caractérisée dans les revendications résout le problème et consiste en une ferrure d'articulation, notamment un support d'angle, pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue comprenant un support fixe rapporté sur le cadre dormant et sur lequel est monté pivotant, à l'aide d'un excentrique, un axe destiné à être engagé dans une douille équipant un support mobile fixé sur l'ouvrant de ladite porte, fenêtre ou analogue, caractérisée par le fait que, en combinaison, d'une part la douille correspondant au support mobile est chemisée au moyen d'un manchon comportant un alésage excentré pour la réception de l'axe lequel comporte des moyens de préhension pour sa commande en rotation, et, d'autre part, ladite ferrure d'articulation comporte des moyens d'immobilisation en rotation du manchon à l'intérieur de la douille ou de ce manchon sur l'axe. Les avantages découlant de la présente invention consistent, essentiellement, en ce que le support d'angle, tout en offrant à l'usager la possibilité de régler l'ouvrant, tant en compression que dans le plan du cadre dormant, s'avère d'une conception particulièrement simplifiée. De plus, l'on observera que l'usager peut agir, le cas échéant, simultanément sur les moyens de préhension de la douille et ceux de l'axe au moyen de deux outils différents. Avantageusement, l'invention donne un réglage aisé, rapide et continu de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant.The invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem and consists of a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support, for door, window or the like comprising a fixed support attached to the sleeping frame and to which is pivotally mounted, using an eccentric, an axis intended to be engaged in a socket fitted to a support mobile fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like, characterized in that, in combination, on the one hand the socket corresponding to the mobile support is lined by means a sleeve comprising an eccentric bore for the reception of the axis which comprises gripping means for its control in rotation, and, on the other hand, said hinge fitting includes means for immobilizing the sleeve in rotation with inside the socket or this sleeve on the axis. The advantages arising from the present invention consist, basically, in that the corner support, while providing to the user the possibility of adjusting the opening, both in compression that in the plane of the sleeping frame, turns out to be particularly simplified design. In addition, we will observe that the user can act, if necessary, simultaneously on the means of gripping the sleeve and those of the axis by means of two different tools. Advantageously, the invention gives a easy, quick and continuous adjustment of the sash relative to the sleeping frame.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre accompagnée de dessins correspondant à des exemples de réalisation.
- la figure 1 est une représentation schématisée et partielle d'une fenêtre équipée d'une ferrure d'articulation conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue schématisée et en coupe partielle d'une ferrure d'articulation comportant simplement un axe excentré ;
- la figure 3 est une vue schématisée en coupe selon III-III de la figure 2 et correspondant au cas où l'axe est ainsi tourné de manière à déporter l'ouvrant au maximum dans la direction de la ferrure d'articulation, ceci dans le plan du dormant ;
- la figure 4 est une vue similaire à la figure 3 dans le cas où l'ouvrant est dans une position médiane par rapport aux réglages illustrés dans cette figure 3 et dans la figure 5 mais aussi dans une position écartée au maximum du dormant ;
- la figure 5 est une vue similaire à la figure 3 dans le cas où l'ouvrant, sous l'action de la rotation de l'axe excentré, est repoussé, au maximum, dans une direction opposée à ladite ferrure d'articulation ;
- la figure 6 est une vue schématisée et en coupe partielle d'une ferrure d'articulation conforme à l'invention comportant, simultanément, un axe excentré et une douille munie d'un alésage excentré ;
- la figure 7 est une vue en plan de cette ferrure d'articulation illustrée dans la figure 6 et correspondant au cas où l'action du manchon et de l'axe sont additionnées pour déporter l'ouvrant, au maximum, vers la gauche dans le plan du dormant ;
- les figures 8
et 9 sont des représentations similaires aux figures 6et 7 précédentes et illustrant les éléments dans une disposition intermédiaire par rapport aux dispositions extrêmes représentées dans les figures 6, 7, d'une part, et 10 et 11 d'autre part ; - les figures 10 et 11 sont des représentations similaires aux
figures 6
et 7 ci-dessus, et illustrant une situation inverse, c'est-à-dire lorsque l'ouvrant est déporté, au maximum, sous l'action conjuguée du manchon et de l'axe, vers la droite par rapport au dormant.
- Figure 1 is a schematic and partial representation of a window equipped with a hinge fitting according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is a schematic view in partial section of a hinge fitting simply having an eccentric axis;
- Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view along III-III of Figure 2 and corresponding to the case where the axis is thus rotated so as to offset the opening to the maximum in the direction of the hinge fitting, this in the frame plan;
- Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3 in the case where the opening is in a middle position relative to the settings illustrated in this Figure 3 and in Figure 5 but also in a position as far apart as possible from the frame;
- Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 3 in the case where the opening, under the action of the rotation of the eccentric axis, is pushed, at most, in a direction opposite to said hinge fitting;
- Figure 6 is a schematic view in partial section of a hinge fitting according to the invention comprising, simultaneously, an eccentric pin and a sleeve provided with an eccentric bore;
- Figure 7 is a plan view of this hinge fitting illustrated in Figure 6 and corresponding to the case where the action of the sleeve and the axis are added to offset the opening, to the maximum, to the left in the frame plan;
- Figures 8 and 9 are representations similar to Figures 6 and 7 above and illustrating the elements in an intermediate arrangement relative to the extreme arrangements shown in Figures 6, 7, on the one hand, and 10 and 11 on the other hand;
- Figures 10 and 11 are representations similar to Figures 6 and 7 above, and illustrating a reverse situation, that is to say when the opening is offset, to the maximum, under the combined action of the sleeve and the axis, to the right with respect to the frame.
Il a été représenté dans la figure 1 une fenêtre 1 qui pourrait
d'ailleurs être une porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue, dont
l'ouvrant 2 est monté, notamment, pivotant sur un cadre dormant
3.A window 1 has been shown in FIG. 1 which could
moreover be a door, French window or the like, of which
the
La présente invention concerne, plus particulièrement, une
ferrure d'articulation 4, notamment le support d'angle d'une
telle fenêtre 1 ou analogue, assurant la liaison articulée
basse de l'ouvrant 2 destiné à pivoter, dans ce cas autour d'un
axe vertical, sur le cadre dormant 3.The present invention relates, more particularly, to a
articulation fitting 4, in particular the angle support of a
such window 1 or the like, ensuring the articulated
A ce propos, il est plus particulièrement décrit ci-dessous un support d'angle pour porte ou fenêtre oscillo-battante.In this regard, it is more particularly described below a corner support for tilt-and-turn door or window.
Il est clair que la présente invention n'est nullement limitée à cette application de la ferrure d'articulation, conforme à l'invention, en tant que support d'angle.It is clear that the present invention is in no way limited to this application of the hinge fitting, in accordance with the invention, as a corner support.
En fait, cette ferrure d'articulation 4 représentée dans les
figures 2 à 11 comporte un support fixe 5 lequel est muni de
moyens de fixation 6 destinés à assurer sa liaison au cadre
dormant 3. Sur ce support fixe 5 est rendu solidaire un axe 7
qui matérialise, en définitive, l'axe de pivotement de
l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au dormant 3.In fact, this articulation fitting 4 represented in the
Figures 2 to 11 has a fixed
Cet axe 7 est monté pivotant à l'aide d'un excentrique 8 sur ce
support fixe 5, sachant, à ce propos, que, selon le mode de
réalisation représenté dans les figures, la liaison proprement
dite entre cet axe 7 et ce support fixe 5 est obtenue par
l'intermédiaire de moyens d'articulation 9 sous forme d'une
rotule autorisant, en outre, le basculement de l'ouvrant 2 par
rapport au cadre dormant 3 autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à
l'axe 7.This
Ainsi, de tels moyens d'articulation 9 sous forme d'une rotule,
sont définis par une tête sphérique 10 ménagée à l'extrémité
inférieure 11 de l'axe 7 et destinée à être insérée dans une
cage à rotule 12 solidaire du support fixe 5 et présentant un
logement hémisphérique 13.Thus, such articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint,
are defined by a
On notera que, dans le cas présent, l'excentrique 8 auquel il a
été fait référence plus haut est défini, précisément, par ces
moyens d'articulation 9 sous forme d'une rotule, plus
particulièrement par la tête sphérique 10 qui est excentrée par
rapport à l'axe 7.It will be noted that, in the present case, the eccentric 8 at which it has
been referred to above is defined, precisely, by these
articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint, plus
particularly by the
En outre, selon l'invention, l'axe 7 comporte des moyens de
préhension 14 permettant sa commande en rotation pour ajuster
la position de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3
suivant une direction perpendiculaire et/ou parallèle à ce
dernier.In addition, according to the invention,
Tel que cela est représenté dans les figures 2 à 5, ces moyens
de préhension 14 peuvent se présenter sous forme d'une fente
pour la réception d'un tournevis ou encore sous forme d'un trou
à six pans 14A pour la réception d'une clé adéquate, ménagé à
l'extrémité libre 7A de cet axe 7.As shown in Figures 2 to 5, these means
Selon un autre mode de réalisation visible en figures 6 à 11,
ces moyens de préhension 14 peuvent emprunter la forme d'une
couronne 14B surmontant la tête sphérique 10 et autorisant la
prise au moyen d'un outil, plus particulièrement d'une clé
anglaise, pour commander le pivotement de l'axe 7 autour d'un
axe 15 excentré passant par le centre de la tête sphérique 10.According to another embodiment visible in FIGS. 6 to 11,
these gripping
En fin de compte étant donné que cet axe 7 est engagé dans une
douille 16 équipant un support mobile 17 complétant la ferrure
d'articulation 4 et qui est rapportée à l'aide de moyens de
fixation 18 appropriés, sur l'ouvrant 2, l'on comprend qu'en
agissant sur lesdits moyens de préhension 14 pour pivoter l'axe
7 excentré, l'on vient modifier, de manière progressive et
continue, la pression selon laquelle l'ouvrant 2 vient
s'appliquer contre le dormant 3 lors de la fermeture de la
fenêtre 1, de même que l'on ajuste la position de l'ouvrant 2
par rapport à ce dormant 3 suivant une direction parallèle au
plan de ce dernier. Ultimately given that this
A ce propos, il peut s'avérer avantageux que l'on puisse
intervenir sur l'ouvrant 2 dans l'une et l'autre direction
parallèle et perpendiculaire au plan du dormant 3.In this regard, it may prove advantageous that we can
intervene on the
Dans ce but et selon l'invention, l'on dispose,
avantageusement, d'un manchon 20 venant chemiser,
intérieurement, la douille 16 et comportant un alésage 21 d'axe
22 excentré pour la réception de l'axe 7 du support fixe 5.
Ainsi, l'alésage 21 comporte un diamètre 23 ajusté à la section
de cet axe 7.For this purpose and according to the invention, there are,
advantageously, of a
Avantageusement, ce manchon 20 est, là encore, équipé de moyens
de préhension 24 permettant sa commande en rotation d'où
découle, finalement, une modification de la position de
l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3, tant suivant une
direction perpendiculaire que parallèle au plan de ce dernier.Advantageously, this
Ainsi, en pivotant le manchon 20 l'on peut, selon le cas,
compenser l'une et/ou les actions qu'engendre le pivotement de
l'axe 7 sur l'ouvrant 2. Par exemple l'on peut ainsi compenser
un déplacement non désiré de l'ouvrant 2 dans le plan du cadre
dormant 3 lorsque l'on cherche, lors de la commande en rotation
de l'axe 7, à modifier, simplement, la pression avec laquelle
cet ouvrant 2 vient s'appliquer contre le cadre dormant 3 au
moment de refermer la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.Thus, by pivoting the
Par ailleurs et tel que visible dans les figures 7, 9 et 11, si
cette commande en rotation du manchon 20 permet de compenser
l'action issue du pivotement de l'axe 7, elle peut encore
l'amplifier, que ce soit suivant une direction parallèle au
plan du dormant 3 ou perpendiculaire à ce dernier.Furthermore and as shown in Figures 7, 9 and 11, if
this rotation control of the
Bien entendu, l'amplitude des réglages possibles est dépendante
de la position excentrée, d'une part, de l'axe 7 par rapport à
la tête sphérique 10 et, d'autre part, de l'alésage 21 dans le
manchon 20 par rapport à l'axe de l'alésage de la douille 16.Of course, the amplitude of the possible settings is dependent
from the eccentric position, on the one hand, of
Quant aux moyens de préhension 24, ils peuvent, là encore, se
présenter sous forme d'une couronne définie à une extrémité du
manchon 20, se situant extérieurement à la douille 16, sur
cette couronne étant susceptible d'agir l'usager au moyen d'un
outil adéquat, tel qu'une clé anglaise.As for the gripping
Ainsi, à titre d'exemple, lorsque l'axe 7 est lui-même muni
d'une couronne 14B en tant que moyen de préhension 14, la
couronne correspondant au manchon 20 peut être aménagée à
l'extrémité 26 de ce dernier, orientée en direction des moyens
d'articulation 9 de sorte qu'elle vienne se superposer à ladite
couronne 14B de l'axe 7.Thus, by way of example, when
En fin de compte, dans le cas particulier où l'axe 7 est monté,
à une seule de ses extrémités, sur le support fixe 5, par
exemple à l'aide de moyens d'articulation tels qu'une rotule,
l'on peut imaginer de concevoir l'alésage 21 sous forme d'un
trou borgne aménagé dans l'extrémité 26 du manchon 20, tandis
qu'à l'extrémité opposée 26A celui-ci comporte des moyens de
préhension 24 sous forme soit d'une fente pour la réception
d'un tournevis soit d'un trou à six pans 25 dans lequel peut
être engagée une clé adéquate pour commander en rotation ce
manchon 20. Il est évident, dans ces conditions, que des moyens
de préhension 14 correspondant à l'axe 7 sont définis,
préférentiellement, par une couronne 14B telle que visible,
précisément, sur les figures 6 à 11.Ultimately, in the particular case where
En fait, tel que cela ressort de la description qui précède, il
est possible, au monteur, de saisir, simultanément et au moyen
de deux outils appropriés, l'axe 7 et le manchon 20 pour
régler, en une seule opération, la position de l'ouvrant 2 par
rapport au cadre dormant 3, dans toutes les directions. In fact, as is apparent from the foregoing description, it
it is possible for the editor to enter, simultaneously and by means
two suitable tools, the
En outre, on notera que si le manchon 20 peut être défini en
matériau quelconque, notamment en matière synthétique, on
observera, cependant, que le choix de ce matériau peut tenir
compte de considérations particulières telles que du
coefficient de frottement de ce manchon 20 dans l'alésage de la
douille 16 correspondant au support mobile 17. Il convient, en
effet, de prévoir des moyens d'immobilisation en rotation,
selon le cas, du manchon 20 à l'intérieur de la douille 16 ou,
au contraire, permettre une libre rotation entre eux tout en
immobilisant, à l'aide de moyens 27 prévus à cet effet, le
manchon 20 sur l'axe 7.In addition, it will be noted that if the
En fait, c'est cette dernière solution qui est représentée dans les figures 6, 8 et 10.In fact, it is this last solution which is represented in Figures 6, 8 and 10.
Ainsi, tels que visibles, lesdits moyens d'immobilisation 27 se
présentent sous forme d'un organe de serrage 28, tel qu'une
vis, traversant un orifice taraudé 29 ménagé dans la paroi du
manchon 20 de manière à venir coopérer avec l'axe 7 engagé dans
l'alésage 21 de ce manchon 20. Selon un mode d'exécution
préférentiel, celui-ci comporte à son extrémité 26 au travers
de laquelle est introduit cet axe 7, un rebord annulaire 30
définissant un épaulement 31 venant en appui sur le chant
d'extrémité de la douille 16. Dans ce rebord 30 est ménagé
ledit orifice taraudé 29 pour la réception de l'organe de
serrage 28, de telle sorte que celui-ci est, à tout moment,
accessible au monteur pour procéder au réglage souhaité.Thus, as visible, said immobilization means 27 are
have the form of a clamping
Au vu de la description qui précède, l'on comprend, évidemment,
que la présente invention permet de répondre avantageusement,
au problème posé dans la mesure où elle autorise une conception
simplifiée de la ferrure d'articulation 4 tout en facilitant,
par ailleurs, le réglage de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre
dormant 3.In view of the above description, we understand, of course,
that the present invention makes it possible to respond advantageously,
to the problem posed insofar as it authorizes a conception
simplified articulation fitting 4 while facilitating,
moreover, the adjustment of the
Claims (8)
- Hinging fitting, namely a comer support, for a door, window or the like (1), including a fixed support (5) inserted against the sash-frame (3) and on which is pivotally mounted, by means of an eccentric (8), a spindle (7) aimed at being inserted into a bushing (16) provided for on a movable support (17) fixed to the leaf (2) of said door, window or the like (1), characterised in that, in combination, on the one hand, the bushing corresponding to the movable support (17) is surrounded with a sleeve (20) including an eccentric bore (21) for receiving the spindle (7) that includes seizing means (14) for controlling its rotation and, on the other hand, said hinging fitting includes means for immobilising in rotation (27) the sleeve (20) inside the bushing (16) or this sleeve (20) on the spindle (7).
- Hinging fitting according to claim 1, characterised in that the sleeve (20) is provided with seizing means (24) allowing controlling its rotation by means of an appropriate tool.
- Hinging fitting according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the seizing means (14) associated with the spindle (7) are in the form of a slot or an hexagonal hole (14A) provided for in its free end (7A) for receiving a screwdriver or an appropriate wrench.
- Hinging fitting according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the seizing means (14) are formed by a crown (14B) located on the spindle (7), at the side of its end pivotally mounted, by means of an eccentric (8), on the fixed support (5), this crown (14B) authorising its being seized by means of a tool, such as an adjustable wrench.
- Hinging fitting according to claim 2, characterised in that the seizing means (24) corresponding to the sleeve (20) are in the form of a crown defined at one end (26) of the latter and allowing its being seized by means of a tool, such as an adjustable wrench.
- Hinging fitting according to claims 2, characterised in that the bore of the sleeve (20) is in the form of a blind hole, while the seizing means (24) are formed by a slot or an hexagonal hole (25) provided for at the end (26A) opposite the one (26) in which the spindle (7) is inserted, this for receiving a screwdriver or an appropriate wrench for controlling its rotation.
- Hinging fitting according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the means for immobilising in rotation (27) are formed by a clamping organ (28) fitted in a tapped hole (29) provided for in the wall of the sleeve (20) so as to co-operate with the spindle (7) inserted in the bore (21) of the latter.
- Hinging fitting according to claims 7, characterised in that the sleeve (20) includes, at its end (26) through which the spindle (7) is inserted in the bore (21), an annular rim (30) defining a shoulder (31) resting on the end edge of the bushing (16), in this rim (30) being provided for a tapped hole (29) for receiving the clamping organ (28).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9605126 | 1996-04-19 | ||
FR9605126A FR2747725B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1996-04-19 | ARTICULATION HANGER, ESPECIALLY A CORNER SUPPORT FOR DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0803625A1 EP0803625A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
EP0803625B1 true EP0803625B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=9491518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97440031A Expired - Lifetime EP0803625B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1997-04-08 | Articulated fitting, especially a corner support for doors, windows or the like |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5964012A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0803625B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE236328T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2203053C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69720311T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2747725B1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU220674B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL182536B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH692590A5 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2002-08-15 | Josef Hasler | Tape roll. |
IT1308736B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-01-10 | Savio Spa | HINGE FOR OPENABLE FRAMES |
DE50002177D1 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2003-06-18 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sectional |
US6484363B1 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-11-26 | Stanley Chung | Adjustable hinge |
DE102008040659B3 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-21 | Sommer Metallbau-Stahlbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Door hinge as well as door |
PT2194218E (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2011-10-27 | Savio Spa | A hinge for doors, windows or the like |
ITFI20120140A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-07 | Fapim S P A | ADJUSTABLE HINGE FOR WINDOWS |
DE102021002936B3 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2022-03-10 | Sommer Fassadensysteme-Stahlbau-Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for a door, a gate, a flap or a window, band system with such a band and a further band as well as a closure object device with such a band system |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US583512A (en) * | 1897-06-01 | Hinge | ||
US1540581A (en) * | 1923-02-12 | 1925-06-02 | Way Alban Warren | Hinge |
US1900081A (en) * | 1932-03-11 | 1933-03-07 | Millard F Swerer | Adjustable door hinge |
DE1559987B2 (en) * | 1965-07-22 | 1973-02-15 | Heinz Schurmann & Co, 4800 Biele feld | HINGES FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS |
DE2054562A1 (en) * | 1970-11-06 | 1972-05-10 | Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan-Marienborn | Corner bearing for tilt and swivel sashes of windows, doors or the like |
DE2541263C2 (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1990-11-15 | Fa. Aug. Winkhaus, 4404 Telgte | Adjustable corner bearing |
AT372483B (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-10-10 | Lapp Finze Ag | CORNER BEARING OF A TURNTILT LEAF |
DE3504921A1 (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-14 | Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co Kg, 5828 Ennepetal | Joint hinge for doors, especially joint hinge with three hinge members |
FR2614923B1 (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1993-12-31 | Ferco Internal Usine Ferrures Ba | HINGE FITTINGS OF AN OSCILLO-HINGED OPENING ELEMENT OF A DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE |
GB2227521B (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1992-12-09 | Mckechnie Metals Ltd | Adjustable hinges |
DE8911831U1 (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1990-02-08 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Hinge for windows, doors or similar. |
IT1258499B (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1996-02-27 | Giesse Spa | ADJUSTABLE HINGE FOR WINDOWS |
GB2264532A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-09-01 | Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd | Adjustable hinge having bush with eccentric bore |
GB2276204B (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1996-11-13 | Paddock Fabr Ltd | Hinges |
-
1996
- 1996-04-19 FR FR9605126A patent/FR2747725B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-08 EP EP97440031A patent/EP0803625B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-08 DE DE69720311T patent/DE69720311T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-08 AT AT97440031T patent/ATE236328T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-09 PL PL97319394A patent/PL182536B1/en unknown
- 1997-04-10 US US08/843,676 patent/US5964012A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-16 HU HU9700760A patent/HU220674B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-18 CA CA002203053A patent/CA2203053C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE236328T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
PL319394A1 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
HU9700760D0 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
PL182536B1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
FR2747725A1 (en) | 1997-10-24 |
HUP9700760A1 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
CA2203053A1 (en) | 1997-10-19 |
DE69720311D1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
CA2203053C (en) | 2000-11-21 |
FR2747725B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
DE69720311T2 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
EP0803625A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
HU220674B1 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
US5964012A (en) | 1999-10-12 |
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