EP2911803A1 - Hinge knuckles for temporarily mounting a door on a vehicle chassis - Google Patents
Hinge knuckles for temporarily mounting a door on a vehicle chassisInfo
- Publication number
- EP2911803A1 EP2911803A1 EP13782706.9A EP13782706A EP2911803A1 EP 2911803 A1 EP2911803 A1 EP 2911803A1 EP 13782706 A EP13782706 A EP 13782706A EP 2911803 A1 EP2911803 A1 EP 2911803A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- hinge
- sphere
- housing
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000153282 Theope Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0292—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work devices for holding several workpieces to be sprayed in a spaced relationship, e.g. vehicle doors spacers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connection means interposed between the chassis of a motor vehicle and a particularly sliding door of this vehicle.
- This means of connection is provisional; it is mainly used when painting the vehicle; it allows the door to be maintained in its closed state and 1 'away from this door relative to the chassis of the vehicle.
- the hinged elements of the hinge (the hinges) two ball joints so that no detritus or product enters the sphere and no blockage of the joint is to be feared. Cleaning operations are therefore practically useless.
- the use of these ball joints has a disadvantage due to the degrees of freedom of the ar ⁇ reticulation: the introduction, the hinge is not fixed to the frame tends to hang so that an operator is necessary to correctly present this hinge by straightening to orient it correctly in front of the door which is generally brought by a robotic tool, to which it must be fixed.
- the spherical joint has less degrees of freedom which would index the hinge in a position proper to its simple attachment or robotic door.
- the subject of the invention is a hinge member comprising a first piece or hinge provided with a hinge sphere and a fixing plate spaced from this sphere and a second piece provided with a housing.
- spherical articulation adapted to cap the sphere and a fixing plate spaced from this housing, characterized in that each piece has a support which can contact a support of the other from a determined angle of opening between the two pieces, so that when these supports are in contact, the degrees of freedom of the joint are limited.
- the hinge has all of its degrees of freedom over a first portion of the opening range while the degrees of freedom are limited over a second portion of the opening range extending from the predetermined opening angle. .
- one of the supports is flat and that this plane is horizontal, for example, when the second part (hinge) is attached to a vehicle body, the above determined opening angle corresponding to the opening of the door with respect to the vehicle body (which may be between 80 and 150 degrees) necessary for its mounting on the false hinge, the first part (hinge) can rotate only around a vertical axis.
- the plane in question may be slightly inclined, in the case for example where the axis of articulation of the door to the frame, which passes through the centers of the two spherical hinges, is not vertical for particular, allow a recall by gravity of the door to its closed position.
- the first piece is then perfectly indexed in position in a reference that will be that of the robotic approach of the door .
- FIG. 1 represents a hinge member according to the invention in a closed state
- FIG. 2 is a view of this member while it is open with a restriction of the degrees of freedom of the spherical joint
- the organ according to the in ⁇ vention with a first piece or hinge PI which comprises an arm 1 carrying at one of its ends a plate 2 on which is implanted a sphere facing upwards, not visible in the figure and at its other end a fixing plate 3 by means of which the hinge is secured to the body in the vicinity of the opening which must receive the door.
- a first piece or hinge PI which comprises an arm 1 carrying at one of its ends a plate 2 on which is implanted a sphere facing upwards, not visible in the figure and at its other end a fixing plate 3 by means of which the hinge is secured to the body in the vicinity of the opening which must receive the door.
- a second piece or hinge P2 also has an arm 4, one end of which is provided with a casing 5 which covers the sphere of the other hinge P 1 and consequently the cover.
- the other end of this arm is also equi ⁇ tige a plate 6 for fastening to a door.
- the plate 2 comprises a vertical wall 8 which defines a top surface 8a on which the sleeve 7 slides when the hinge is opened from the position shown in FIG. 1 to that shown in FIG. end of this opening, when the sleeve 7 slides on the surface 8a, the hinges rotate around the axis X perpendicular to the plane P which contains the surface 8a.
- the X axis can be substantially vertical and the plate 6 of the other hinge is properly supported against the effect of gravity that tends to hang. It will be oriented vis-à-vis the door on which it must be fixed when the sleeve 7 will bear against a substantially vertical surface 8b of the wall 8.
- the plate is indexed vis-à-vis the door that must to be fixed without the assistance of the operator.
- the flat portion 7a of the sleeve resting on the surface 8a also constitutes an indexing of the hinge around the axis of the sleeve 7 so that the relative position of the two hinges is perfectly determined in the reference of the bodywork and therefore of the door carried by a self ⁇ mate.
- This flat is not always necessary because there is usually a friction between sphere and housing that opposes a spontaneous rotation of the two hinges.
- the sleeve 7 can be held against its ten ⁇ dance to slide and escape the support surface 8a by a temporary stop not shown, in opposition to the surface 8b to stall the sleeve between this surface 8b and the temporary abutment reported in a removable manner appro ⁇ required to the wall 8.
- the supports are dif ⁇ rents a flat surface and a sleeve with or without formulate ⁇ flat. It may for example be a cylindrical surface (the outer surface of the sleeve 7) and a position of V ⁇ of this sleeve formed above the wall 8 of the plate 2.
- the plates 3 and 6 may have reliefs 9 on their attachment face so as to reduce the masked surfaces for the application of the paint.
- the articulation member having all its degrees of freedom in a first part of the deflection of the door in the vicinity of the frame;
- the hinge member having its degrees of freedom limited in a second part of the deflection of the door in the vicinity of the fully open position.
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13782706T PL2911803T3 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2013-10-23 | Hinge knuckles for temporarily mounting a door on a vehicle chassis |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1260108A FR2997145B1 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | PAUMELLES FOR PROVISIONAL ASSEMBLY OF A DOOR ON A VEHICLE CHASSIS |
PCT/EP2013/072205 WO2014064168A1 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2013-10-23 | Hinge knuckles for temporarily mounting a door on a vehicle chassis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2911803A1 true EP2911803A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
EP2911803B1 EP2911803B1 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
Family
ID=47425150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13782706.9A Active EP2911803B1 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2013-10-23 | Hinge knuckles for temporarily mounting a door on a vehicle chassis |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2911803B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2744628T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2997145B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2911803T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2911803T (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014064168A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111570137A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | White vehicle body door anti-closing positioning mechanism and use method thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3086892B1 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-06-04 | Coutier Ind | MOTOR VEHICLE BODY TEMPORARILY EQUIPPED WITH A SIDE DOOR |
FR3101321B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2022-07-08 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Temporary hinge for a motor vehicle |
CN110732428A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-31 | 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 | auxiliary tool for internal spraying robot and using method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR592872A (en) * | 1924-04-15 | 1925-08-11 | Ball joint hinge for car doors and other applications | |
US2162650A (en) * | 1938-07-25 | 1939-06-13 | Paul M Stephens | Weight bearing hinge |
FR1458281A (en) * | 1965-07-28 | 1966-03-04 | Paumellerie Electrique | Door hinge |
-
2012
- 2012-10-24 FR FR1260108A patent/FR2997145B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 PT PT13782706T patent/PT2911803T/en unknown
- 2013-10-23 PL PL13782706T patent/PL2911803T3/en unknown
- 2013-10-23 EP EP13782706.9A patent/EP2911803B1/en active Active
- 2013-10-23 WO PCT/EP2013/072205 patent/WO2014064168A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-10-23 ES ES13782706T patent/ES2744628T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014064168A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111570137A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | White vehicle body door anti-closing positioning mechanism and use method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2911803B1 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
WO2014064168A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
ES2744628T3 (en) | 2020-02-25 |
FR2997145B1 (en) | 2014-12-12 |
FR2997145A1 (en) | 2014-04-25 |
PL2911803T3 (en) | 2020-01-31 |
PT2911803T (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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