EP0803625A1 - Articulated fitting, especially a corner support for doors, windows or the like - Google Patents
Articulated fitting, especially a corner support for doors, windows or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0803625A1 EP0803625A1 EP97440031A EP97440031A EP0803625A1 EP 0803625 A1 EP0803625 A1 EP 0803625A1 EP 97440031 A EP97440031 A EP 97440031A EP 97440031 A EP97440031 A EP 97440031A EP 0803625 A1 EP0803625 A1 EP 0803625A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- sleeve
- hinge fitting
- fitting according
- fixed support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
- E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
- E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
- E05D7/0054—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction by means of eccentric parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
- E05D5/16—Construction of sockets or sleeves to be secured without special attachment parts on the socket or sleeve
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support for a door, window or the like, comprising a fixed support attached to the sleeping frame and on which is mounted an axis intended to be engaged in a socket equipping a mobile support fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like.
- the present invention will find its application in the field of building hardware and relates, in particular, to hinge fittings for door, window or the like.
- such a corner support comprises a fixed support made integral with the sleeping frame and which, therefore, can borrow different embodiments, for example depending on the materials, PVC, aluminum or wood, constituting said door, window or the like. .
- On this fixed support is mounted an axis, this by means of suitable connecting means.
- these connecting means are, in fact, under form of ball joint means.
- the axis is then provided, at its lower end, with a spherical head which is received in a ball joint cage which forms part of the fixed support.
- the socket corresponding to the movable support integral with the opening, is able to pivot around the axis, the tilting is linked to this mounting, using a ball joint, of said axis on its support fixed.
- this type of hinge fitting further comprises a number of adjustment means making it possible to adjust the positioning of the opening element relative to its sleeping frame.
- some of these adjustment means act in the plane of the door, window or the like, and / or in a perpendicular direction having the function, in the latter case, of modifying the compression force of the opening against the sleeping frame. when closing the door, window or the like.
- a corner support more particularly intended for tilt-and-turn windows, comprising a fixed support attached to the frame and on which a pivoting pin is mounted.
- This is defined by either a rod or a screw on which is engaged a sleeve having an eccentric bore.
- This assembly is intended to be engaged in the bore of a socket fitted to a mobile support attached to the opening.
- the document AT-372.483 also describes a corner support more particularly intended for tilt-and-turn window openings, this angle support comprising a fixed support equipped with a ball joint on which an axis is pivotally mounted. eccentric relative to the axis of the patella. On this axis is ultimately engaged a socket corresponding to a mobile support attached to the sash. Consequently, by ensuring the rotation of the axis on its ball joint, the position of the leaf is modified relative to the frame, this in a direction parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the latter. It is true that it is planned, here, to mount the fixed support in an adjustable manner on the sleeping frame, more particularly in a direction parallel to the plane of the latter.
- the objective sought by the present invention consists, finally, in facilitating this adjustment of the positioning of an opening relative to its sleeping frame, by offering the possibility of acting, as the case may be, in compression or in a direction parallel to the plane of the door, window or the like or in both directions at the same time, this while making the design of the corner support simpler.
- the invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem and consists of a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support, for door, window or the like, comprising a fixed support attached to the frame and on which is mounted a pin intended to be engaged in a socket equipping a mobile support fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like, the axis being pivotally mounted, by means of an eccentric, on the fixed support and that, in combination , the socket corresponding to the mobile support is lined by means of a sleeve comprising an eccentric bore for the reception of the axis of the fixed support.
- the advantages resulting from the present invention consist essentially in that the angle support, while offering the user the possibility of adjusting the opening, both in compression and in the plane of the sleeping frame, proves to be '' a particularly simplified design.
- the user can act, if necessary, simultaneously on the means for gripping the sleeve and those of the axis by means of two different tools.
- the invention gives an easy, rapid and continuous adjustment of the opening relative to the sleeping frame.
- FIG. 1 shows a window 1 which could moreover be a door, French window or the like, the opening leaf 2 of which is mounted, in particular, pivoting on a sleeping frame 3.
- the present invention relates, more particularly, to a hinge fitting 4, in particular the corner support of such a window 1 or the like, ensuring the articulated connection opening 2 opening intended to pivot, in this case around a vertical axis, on the frame 3.
- a corner support for a tilt-and-turn door or window is more particularly described below.
- this articulation fitting 4 represented in FIGS. 2 to 11 comprises a fixed support 5 which is provided with fixing means 6 intended to ensure its connection to the sleeping frame 3.
- fixing means 6 intended to ensure its connection to the sleeping frame 3.
- On this fixed support 5 is made an axis 7 which materializes, ultimately, the pivot axis of the opening 2 relative to the frame 3.
- This axis 7 is pivotally mounted with an eccentric 8 on this fixed support 5, knowing, in this regard, that, according to the embodiment shown in the figures, the actual connection between this axis 7 and this support fixed 5 is obtained by means of articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint allowing, in addition, the tilting of the leaf 2 relative to the frame 3 around an axis perpendicular to the axis 7.
- articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint are defined by a spherical head 10 formed at the lower end 11 of the axis 7 and intended to be inserted in a ball joint cage 12 secured to the fixed support. 5 and having a hemispherical housing 13.
- the eccentric 8 to which reference was made above is defined, precisely, by these articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint, more particularly by the spherical head 10 which is eccentric with respect to the axis 7.
- the axis 7 comprises gripping means 14 allowing it to be rotated to adjust the position of the opening 2 relative to the frame 3 in a direction perpendicular and / or parallel to the latter.
- these gripping means 14 may be in the form of a slot for receiving a screwdriver or in the form of a hexagon hole 14A for receiving a suitable key, provided at the free end 7A of this axis 7.
- these gripping means 14 can take the form of a crown 14B surmounting the spherical head 10 and authorizing the grip by means of a tool, more particularly a wrench , to control the pivoting of the axis 7 around an eccentric axis 15 passing through the center of the spherical head 10.
- this axis 7 is engaged in a socket 16 fitted to a movable support 17 completing the articulation fitting 4 and which is attached using suitable fastening means 18, on the leaf 2, l '' we understand that by acting on said gripping means 14 to pivot the eccentric axis 7, we just change, gradually and continuously, the pressure according to which the opening 2 is applied against the frame 3 during closing window 1, as well as adjusting the position of the opening 2 relative to the frame 3 in a direction parallel to the plane of the latter.
- a sleeve 20 coming to line, internally, the sleeve 16 and comprising a bore 21 with an offset axis 22 for receiving the axis 7 of the fixed support 5.
- the bore 21 has a diameter 23 adjusted to the section of this axis 7.
- this sleeve 20 is, here again, equipped with gripping means 24 allowing it to be controlled in rotation, whence results, finally, a modification of the position of the leaf 2 relative to the frame 3, both in a perpendicular direction that parallel to the plane of the latter.
- the amplitude of the possible adjustments is dependent on the eccentric position, on the one hand, of the axis 7 relative to the spherical head 10 and, on the other hand, of the bore 21 in the sleeve 20 relative to the axis of the bore of the sleeve 16.
- the gripping means 24 can, here again, be in the form of a crown defined at one end of the sleeve 20, located outside the sleeve 16, on this crown being capable of acting the user by means a suitable tool, such as a wrench.
- the crown corresponding to the sleeve 20 can be fitted at the end 26 of the latter, oriented in the direction of the articulation means 9 so that it comes to be superimposed on said ring 14B of the axis 7.
- the axis 7 is mounted, at only one of its ends, on the fixed support 5, for example using articulation means such as a ball joint, we can imagine designing the bore 21 in the form of a blind hole arranged in the end 26 of the sleeve 20, while at the opposite end 26A the latter comprises gripping means 24 in the form of either a slot for the reception of a screwdriver or a hexagon hole 25 in which can be engaged a suitable key to rotate the sleeve 20. It is obvious, under these conditions, that the gripping means 14 corresponding to the axis 7 are defined, preferably, by a ring 14B as visible, precisely, in FIGS. 6 to 11.
- the sleeve 20 can be defined in any material, in particular in synthetic material, it will be observed, however, that the choice of this material can take account of particular considerations such as the coefficient of friction of this sleeve 20 in the bore of the sleeve 16 corresponding to the movable support 17. It is in fact advisable to provide means for immobilizing in rotation, as the case may be, the sleeve 20 inside the sleeve 16 or, on the contrary, allow free rotation between them while immobilizing, using means 27 provided for this purpose, the sleeve 20 on the axis 7.
- said immobilization means 27 are in the form of a clamping member 28, such as a screw, passing through a threaded orifice 29 formed in the wall of the sleeve 20 so as to come to cooperate with the axis 7 engaged in the bore 21 of this sleeve 20.
- a clamping member 28 such as a screw
- said axis 7 engaged in the bore 21 of this sleeve 20.
- it comprises at its end 26 through which this axis 7 is introduced, an annular flange 30 defining a shoulder 31 coming to bear on the end edge of the sleeve 16.
- this rim 30 is formed said tapped orifice 29 for the reception of the clamping member 28, so that it is, at all times, accessible to the fitter to proceed to the desired setting.
- the present invention makes it possible to respond advantageously to the problem posed insofar as it allows a simplified design of the articulation fitting 4 while also facilitating, adjustment of the sash 2 relative to the frame 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention a trait à une ferrure d'articulation, notamment un support d'angle pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue, comprenant un support fixe rapporté sur le cadre dormant et sur lequel est monté un axe destiné à être engagé dans une douille équipant un support mobile fixé sur l'ouvrant de ladite porte, fenêtre ou analogue.The invention relates to a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support for a door, window or the like, comprising a fixed support attached to the sleeping frame and on which is mounted an axis intended to be engaged in a socket equipping a mobile support fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like.
La présente invention trouvera son application dans le domaine de la quincaillerie du bâtiment et concerne, tout particulièrement, des ferrures d'articulation pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue.The present invention will find its application in the field of building hardware and relates, in particular, to hinge fittings for door, window or the like.
En fait, on connaît déjà un certain nombre de ferrures d'articulation répondant à la description ci-dessus et assurant la liaison pivotante d'un ouvrant de porte, fenêtre ou analogue, sur un cadre dormant. Répondent, davantage, à cette description, les supports d'angle, lesquels assurent, par conséquent, la liaison inférieure au dormant d'un ouvrant pivotant, notamment, autour d'un axe vertical. On observe, à ce propos, qu'un tel support d'angle peut encore avoir pour fonction d'autoriser le basculement de cet ouvrant autour d'un axe horizontal matérialisé, sensiblement, par sa traverse inférieure, ceci dans le cadre d'une porte ou fenêtre du type oscillo-battante.In fact, there are already known a certain number of hinge fittings corresponding to the above description and ensuring the pivoting connection of a door leaf, window or the like, on a dormant frame. Respond more to this description to the angle supports, which therefore provide the lower connection to the frame of a pivoting leaf, in particular around a vertical axis. It is observed, in this regard, that such a corner support may also have the function of authorizing the tilting of this opening around a horizontal axis materialized, substantially, by its lower cross member, this in the context of a tilt-and-turn door or window.
Ainsi, un tel support d'angle comporte un support fixe rendu solidaire du cadre dormant et qui, par conséquent, peut emprunter différentes formes de réalisation, par exemple en fonction des matériaux, PVC, aluminium ou bois, constituant ladite porte, fenêtre ou analogue. Sur ce support fixe est monté un axe, ceci par l'intermédiaire de moyens de liaison appropriés. A ce propos, dans le cadre d'un ouvrant oscillo-battant, ces moyens de liaison se présentent, en fait, sous forme de moyens d'articulation à rotule. L'axe est alors pourvu, à son extrémité inférieure, d'une tête sphérique venant se loger dans une cage de rotule qui fait partie du support fixe. En définitive, si la douille, correspondant au support mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant, est en mesure de pivoter autour de l'axe, le basculement est lié à ce montage, à l'aide d'une rotule, dudit axe sur son support fixe.Thus, such a corner support comprises a fixed support made integral with the sleeping frame and which, therefore, can borrow different embodiments, for example depending on the materials, PVC, aluminum or wood, constituting said door, window or the like. . On this fixed support is mounted an axis, this by means of suitable connecting means. In this regard, in the context of a tilt-and-turn window, these connecting means are, in fact, under form of ball joint means. The axis is then provided, at its lower end, with a spherical head which is received in a ball joint cage which forms part of the fixed support. Ultimately, if the socket, corresponding to the movable support integral with the opening, is able to pivot around the axis, the tilting is linked to this mounting, using a ball joint, of said axis on its support fixed.
Très fréquemment, ce type de ferrure d'articulation comporte, en outre, un certain nombre de moyens de réglage permettant d'ajuster le positionnement de l'ouvrant par rapport à son cadre dormant. Ainsi, certains de ces moyens de réglage agissent dans le plan de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue, et/ou suivant une direction perpendiculaire ayant pour fonction, dans ce dernier cas, de modifier la force de compression de l'ouvrant contre le cadre dormant lors de la fermeture de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.Very frequently, this type of hinge fitting further comprises a number of adjustment means making it possible to adjust the positioning of the opening element relative to its sleeping frame. Thus, some of these adjustment means act in the plane of the door, window or the like, and / or in a perpendicular direction having the function, in the latter case, of modifying the compression force of the opening against the sleeping frame. when closing the door, window or the like.
Ainsi, il est connu d'effectuer ce réglage de la compression du joint d'étanchéité en agissant sur les moyens de fixation du support mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant.Thus, it is known to make this adjustment of the compression of the seal by acting on the means for fixing the movable support integral with the opening.
Par ailleurs, il est connu, à l'heure actuelle, différents modes de réalisation des moyens de réglage permettant d'obtenir le basculement de l'ouvrant à gauche ou à droite dans le plan du cadre dormant. Ceux-ci peuvent, par exemple, agir sur la liaison de l'axe avec le support fixe du dormant. Il est bien évident que cela rend plus complexe la construction de ce support fixe.Furthermore, it is known at the present time, various embodiments of the adjustment means making it possible to obtain the tilting of the opening leaf to the left or to the right in the plane of the sleeping frame. These can, for example, act on the connection of the axis with the fixed support of the frame. It is obvious that this makes the construction of this fixed support more complex.
De plus, il convient d'observer qu'il est difficilement envisageable d'intervenir, simultanément, sur ces différents moyens de réglage dont certains agissent perpendiculairement et d'autres parallèlement au plan du cadre dormant.In addition, it should be noted that it is difficult to envisage operating simultaneously on these different adjustment means, some of which act perpendicularly and others parallel to the plane of the sleeping frame.
Aussi, le monteur doit-il agir par tâtonnement, successivement, une fois d'un côté puis de l'autre, ce qui rend l'opération particulièrement délicate et contraignante.Also, the editor must act by trial and error, successively, once on one side then on the other, which makes the operation particularly delicate and restrictive.
Il est également connu, par le document DE-A-20 54 062 un support d'angle, plus particulièrement destiné à des ouvrants oscillo-battants, comportant un support fixe rapporté sur le cadre dormant et sur lequel est monté basculant un axe. Celui-ci est défini par, soit une tige, soit une vis sur laquelle est engagé un manchon comportant un alésage excentré. Cet ensemble est destiné à être engagé dans l'alésage d'une douille équipant un support mobile rapporté à l'ouvrant. En intervenant sur la position angulaire du manchon l'on modifie la position de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant, à la fois perpendiculairement et parallèlement au plan de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.It is also known, from document DE-A-20 54 062, a corner support, more particularly intended for tilt-and-turn windows, comprising a fixed support attached to the frame and on which a pivoting pin is mounted. This is defined by either a rod or a screw on which is engaged a sleeve having an eccentric bore. This assembly is intended to be engaged in the bore of a socket fitted to a mobile support attached to the opening. By acting on the angular position of the sleeve, the position of the opening is modified relative to the sleeping frame, both perpendicularly and parallel to the plane of the door, window or the like.
En somme, on ne peut se contenter de régler, par exemple, la force de compression de l'ouvrant sur le cadre dormant, sans que cela n'entraîne, également, un décalage de cet ouvrant dans le plan de ce cadre dormant. Il est vrai, évidemment, qu'en tournant l'axe, systématiquement, de 180° il peut en résulter une action sur l'ouvrant suivant une seule des directions parallèles ou perpendiculaires au plan du cadre dormant. Cependant, cela suppose que le dispositif n'offre que deux positions de réglage et qu'il n'est pas envisageable d'ajuster, finement, cette position de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant.In short, one cannot be satisfied with regulating, for example, the compression force of the opening on the sleeping frame, without this also causing a shift of this opening in the plane of this sleeping frame. It is true, of course, that by rotating the axis systematically by 180 °, this can result in an action on the opening in only one of the directions parallel or perpendicular to the plane of the sleeping frame. However, this assumes that the device only offers two adjustment positions and that it is not possible to fine-tune this position of the opening relative to the sleeping frame.
Le document AT-372.483 décrit, lui aussi, un support d'angle plus particulièrement destiné à des ouvrants de type oscillo-battants, ce support d'angle comportant un support fixe équipé d'une rotule sur laquelle est monté pivotant un axe par ailleurs excentré par rapport à l'axe de la rotule. Sur cet axe est, en définitive, engagée une douille correspondant à un support mobile rapporté à l'ouvrant. En conséquence, en assurant la rotation de l'axe sur sa rotule on vient modifier la position de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant, ceci suivant une direction parallèle et perpendiculaire au plan de ce dernier. Il est vrai qu'il est prévu, ici, de monter le support fixe de manière réglable sur le cadre dormant, plus particulièrement suivant une direction parallèle au plan de ce dernier. Ainsi, on peut, dans ces conditions, d'une part, agir sur la position angulaire de l'axe pour modifier la force de compression de l'ouvrant contre le cadre dormant et, d'autre part, déplacer le support fixe pour effectuer un réglage dans le plan de ce cadre dormant. Une telle solution est, évidemment, particulièrement complexe.The document AT-372.483 also describes a corner support more particularly intended for tilt-and-turn window openings, this angle support comprising a fixed support equipped with a ball joint on which an axis is pivotally mounted. eccentric relative to the axis of the patella. On this axis is ultimately engaged a socket corresponding to a mobile support attached to the sash. Consequently, by ensuring the rotation of the axis on its ball joint, the position of the leaf is modified relative to the frame, this in a direction parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the latter. It is true that it is planned, here, to mount the fixed support in an adjustable manner on the sleeping frame, more particularly in a direction parallel to the plane of the latter. Thus, under these conditions, it is possible, on the one hand, to act on the angular position of the axis to modify the compressive force of the opening against the fixed frame and, on the other hand, to move the fixed support to effect an in-plane adjustment of this sleeping frame. Such a solution is, of course, particularly complex.
L'objectif visé par la présente invention consiste, finalement, à faciliter ce réglage du positionnement d'un ouvrant par rapport à son cadre dormant, en offrant, la possibilité d'agir, selon le cas, en compression ou suivant une direction parallèle au plan de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue ou encore dans les deux directions à la fois, ceci tout en rendant plus simple la conception du support d'angle.The objective sought by the present invention consists, finally, in facilitating this adjustment of the positioning of an opening relative to its sleeping frame, by offering the possibility of acting, as the case may be, in compression or in a direction parallel to the plane of the door, window or the like or in both directions at the same time, this while making the design of the corner support simpler.
L'invention telle que caractérisée dans les revendications résout le problème et consiste en une ferrure d'articulation, notamment un support d'angle, pour porte, fenêtre ou analogue, comprenant un support fixe rapporté sur le cadre dormant et sur lequel est monté un axe destiné à être engagé dans une douille équipant un support mobile fixé sur l'ouvrant de ladite porte, fenêtre ou analogue, l'axe étant monté pivotant, à l'aide d'un excentrique, sur le support fixe et que, en combinaison, la douille correspondant au support mobile est chemisée au moyen d'un manchon comportant un alésage excentré pour la réception de l'axe du support fixe.The invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem and consists of a hinge fitting, in particular a corner support, for door, window or the like, comprising a fixed support attached to the frame and on which is mounted a pin intended to be engaged in a socket equipping a mobile support fixed on the opening of said door, window or the like, the axis being pivotally mounted, by means of an eccentric, on the fixed support and that, in combination , the socket corresponding to the mobile support is lined by means of a sleeve comprising an eccentric bore for the reception of the axis of the fixed support.
Les avantages découlant de la présente invention consistent, essentiellement, en ce que le support d'angle, tout en offrant à l'usager la possibilité de régler l'ouvrant, tant en compression que dans le plan du cadre dormant, s'avère d'une conception particulièrement simplifiée. De plus, l'on observera que l'usager peut agir, le cas échéant, simultanément sur les moyens de préhension de la douille et ceux de l'axe au moyen de deux outils différents. Avantageusement, l'invention donne un réglage aisé, rapide et continu de l'ouvrant par rapport au cadre dormant.The advantages resulting from the present invention consist essentially in that the angle support, while offering the user the possibility of adjusting the opening, both in compression and in the plane of the sleeping frame, proves to be '' a particularly simplified design. In addition, it will be observed that the user can act, if necessary, simultaneously on the means for gripping the sleeve and those of the axis by means of two different tools. Advantageously, the invention gives an easy, rapid and continuous adjustment of the opening relative to the sleeping frame.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre accompagnée de dessins correspondant à des exemples de réalisation.
- la figure 1 est une représentation schématisée et partielle d'une fenêtre équipée d'une ferrure d'articulation conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue schématisée et en coupe partielle d'une ferrure d'articulation comportant simplement un axe excentré ;
- la figure 3 est une vue schématisée en coupe selon III-III de la figure 2 et correspondant au cas où l'axe est ainsi tourné de manière à déporter l'ouvrant au maximum dans la direction de la ferrure d'articulation, ceci dans le plan du dormant ;
- la figure 4 est une vue similaire à la figure 3 dans le cas où l'ouvrant est dans une position médiane par rapport aux réglages illustrés dans cette figure 3 et dans la figure 5 mais aussi dans une position écartée au maximum du dormant ;
- la figure 5 est une vue similaire à la figure 3 dans le cas où l'ouvrant, sous l'action de la rotation de l'axe excentré, est repoussé, au maximum, dans une direction opposée à ladite ferrure d'articulation ;
- la figure 6 est une vue schématisée et en coupe partielle d'une ferrure d'articulation conforme à l'invention comportant, simultanément, un axe excentré et une douille munie d'un alésage excentré ;
- la figure 7 est une vue en plan de cette ferrure d'articulation illustrée dans la figure 6 et correspondant au cas où l'action du manchon et de l'axe sont additionnées pour déporter l'ouvrant, au maximum, vers la gauche dans le plan du dormant ;
- les figures 8 et 9 sont des représentations similaires aux figures 6 et 7 précédentes et illustrant les éléments dans une disposition intermédiaire par rapport aux dispositions extrêmes représentées dans les figures 6, 7, d'une part, et 10 et 11 d'autre part ;
- les figures 10 et 11 sont des représentations similaires aux figures 6 et 7 ci-dessus, et illustrant une situation inverse, c'est-à-dire lorsque l'ouvrant est déporté, au maximum, sous l'action conjuguée du manchon et de l'axe, vers la droite par rapport au dormant.
- Figure 1 is a schematic and partial representation of a window equipped with a hinge fitting according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is a schematic view in partial section of a hinge fitting simply having an eccentric axis;
- Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view along III-III of Figure 2 and corresponding to the case where the axis is thus rotated so as to offset the opening to the maximum in the direction of the hinge fitting, this in the frame plan;
- Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3 in the case where the opening is in a middle position relative to the settings illustrated in this Figure 3 and in Figure 5 but also in a position as far apart as possible from the frame;
- FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 3 in the case where the opening, under the action of the rotation of the eccentric axis, is pushed, at most, in a direction opposite to said hinge fitting;
- Figure 6 is a schematic view in partial section of a hinge fitting according to the invention comprising, simultaneously, an eccentric pin and a sleeve provided with an eccentric bore;
- Figure 7 is a plan view of this hinge fitting illustrated in Figure 6 and corresponding to the case where the action of the sleeve and the axis are added to offset the opening, to the maximum, to the left in the frame plan;
- Figures 8 and 9 are representations similar to Figures 6 and 7 above and illustrating the elements in an intermediate arrangement with respect to the extreme arrangements shown in Figures 6, 7, on the one hand, and 10 and 11 on the other hand;
- Figures 10 and 11 are representations similar to Figures 6 and 7 above, and illustrating a reverse situation, that is to say when the opening is offset, to the maximum, under the combined action of the sleeve and the axis, to the right with respect to the frame.
Il a été représenté dans la figure 1 une fenêtre 1 qui pourrait d'ailleurs être une porte, porte-fenêtre ou analogue, dont l'ouvrant 2 est monté, notamment, pivotant sur un cadre dormant 3.FIG. 1 shows a window 1 which could moreover be a door, French window or the like, the
La présente invention concerne, plus particulièrement, une ferrure d'articulation 4, notamment le support d'angle d'une telle fenêtre 1 ou analogue, assurant la liaison articulée basse de l'ouvrant 2 destiné à pivoter, dans ce cas autour d'un axe vertical, sur le cadre dormant 3.The present invention relates, more particularly, to a hinge fitting 4, in particular the corner support of such a window 1 or the like, ensuring the articulated connection opening 2 opening intended to pivot, in this case around a vertical axis, on the
A ce propos, il est plus particulièrement décrit ci-dessous un support d'angle pour porte ou fenêtre oscillo-battante.In this regard, a corner support for a tilt-and-turn door or window is more particularly described below.
Il est clair que la présente invention n'est nullement limitée à cette application de la ferrure d'articulation, conforme à l'invention, en tant que support d'angle.It is clear that the present invention is in no way limited to this application of the hinge fitting, according to the invention, as a corner support.
En fait, cette ferrure d'articulation 4 représentée dans les figures 2 à 11 comporte un support fixe 5 lequel est muni de moyens de fixation 6 destinés à assurer sa liaison au cadre dormant 3. Sur ce support fixe 5 est rendu solidaire un axe 7 qui matérialise, en définitive, l'axe de pivotement de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au dormant 3.In fact, this articulation fitting 4 represented in FIGS. 2 to 11 comprises a
Cet axe 7 est monté pivotant à l'aide d'un excentrique 8 sur ce support fixe 5, sachant, à ce propos, que, selon le mode de réalisation représenté dans les figures, la liaison proprement dite entre cet axe 7 et ce support fixe 5 est obtenue par l'intermédiaire de moyens d'articulation 9 sous forme d'une rotule autorisant, en outre, le basculement de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3 autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à l'axe 7.This
Ainsi, de tels moyens d'articulation 9 sous forme d'une rotule, sont définis par une tête sphérique 10 ménagée à l'extrémité inférieure 11 de l'axe 7 et destinée à être insérée dans une cage à rotule 12 solidaire du support fixe 5 et présentant un logement hémisphérique 13.Thus, such articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint, are defined by a
On notera que, dans le cas présent, l'excentrique 8 auquel il a été fait référence plus haut est défini, précisément, par ces moyens d'articulation 9 sous forme d'une rotule, plus particulièrement par la tête sphérique 10 qui est excentrée par rapport à l'axe 7.It will be noted that, in the present case, the eccentric 8 to which reference was made above is defined, precisely, by these articulation means 9 in the form of a ball joint, more particularly by the
En outre, selon l'invention, l'axe 7 comporte des moyens de préhension 14 permettant sa commande en rotation pour ajuster la position de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3 suivant une direction perpendiculaire et/ou parallèle à ce dernier.In addition, according to the invention, the
Tel que cela est représenté dans les figures 2 à 5, ces moyens de préhension 14 peuvent se présenter sous forme d'une fente pour la réception d'un tournevis ou encore sous forme d'un trou à six pans 14A pour la réception d'une clé adéquate, ménagé à l'extrémité libre 7A de cet axe 7.As shown in Figures 2 to 5, these gripping
Selon un autre mode de réalisation visible en figures 6 à 11, ces moyens de préhension 14 peuvent emprunter la forme d'une couronne 14B surmontant la tête sphérique 10 et autorisant la prise au moyen d'un outil, plus particulièrement d'une clé anglaise, pour commander le pivotement de l'axe 7 autour d'un axe 15 excentré passant par le centre de la tête sphérique 10.According to another embodiment visible in FIGS. 6 to 11, these gripping
En fin de compte étant donné que cet axe 7 est engagé dans une douille 16 équipant un support mobile 17 complétant la ferrure d'articulation 4 et qui est rapportée à l'aide de moyens de fixation 18 appropriés, sur l'ouvrant 2, l'on comprend qu'en agissant sur lesdits moyens de préhension 14 pour pivoter l'axe 7 excentré, l'on vient modifier, de manière progressive et continue, la pression selon laquelle l'ouvrant 2 vient s'appliquer contre le dormant 3 lors de la fermeture de la fenêtre 1, de même que l'on ajuste la position de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport à ce dormant 3 suivant une direction parallèle au plan de ce dernier.In the end, given that this
A ce propos, il peut s'avérer avantageux que l'on puisse intervenir sur l'ouvrant 2 dans l'une et l'autre direction parallèle et perpendiculaire au plan du dormant 3.In this regard, it may prove advantageous that one can intervene on the
Dans ce but et selon l'invention, l'on dispose, avantageusement, d'un manchon 20 venant chemiser, intérieurement, la douille 16 et comportant un alésage 21 d'axe 22 excentré pour la réception de l'axe 7 du support fixe 5. Ainsi, l'alésage 21 comporte un diamètre 23 ajusté à la section de cet axe 7.For this purpose and according to the invention, there is advantageously a
Avantageusement, ce manchon 20 est, là encore, équipé de moyens de préhension 24 permettant sa commande en rotation d'où découle, finalement, une modification de la position de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3, tant suivant une direction perpendiculaire que parallèle au plan de ce dernier.Advantageously, this
Ainsi, en pivotant le manchon 20 l'on peut, selon le cas, compenser l'une et/ou les actions qu'engendre le pivotement de l'axe 7 sur l'ouvrant 2. Par exemple l'on peut ainsi compenser un déplacement non désiré de l'ouvrant 2 dans le plan du cadre dormant 3 lorsque l'on cherche, lors de la commande en rotation de l'axe 7, à modifier, simplement, la pression avec laquelle cet ouvrant 2 vient s'appliquer contre le cadre dormant 3 au moment de refermer la porte, fenêtre ou analogue.Thus, by pivoting the
Par ailleurs et tel que visible dans les figures 7, 9 et 11, si cette commande en rotation du manchon 20 permet de compenser l'action issue du pivotement de l'axe 7, elle peut encore l'amplifier, que ce soit suivant une direction parallèle au plan du dormant 3 ou perpendiculaire à ce dernier.Furthermore and as visible in FIGS. 7, 9 and 11, if this rotation control of the
Bien entendu, l'amplitude des réglages possibles est dépendante de la position excentrée, d'une part, de l'axe 7 par rapport à la tête sphérique 10 et, d'autre part, de l'alésage 21 dans le manchon 20 par rapport à l'axe de l'alésage de la douille 16.Of course, the amplitude of the possible adjustments is dependent on the eccentric position, on the one hand, of the
Quant aux moyens de préhension 24, ils peuvent, là encore, se présenter sous forme d'une couronne définie à une extrémité du manchon 20, se situant extérieurement à la douille 16, sur cette couronne étant susceptible d'agir l'usager au moyen d'un outil adéquat, tel qu'une clé anglaise.As for the gripping
Ainsi, à titre d'exemple, lorsque l'axe 7 est lui-même muni d'une couronne 14B en tant que moyen de préhension 14, la couronne correspondant au manchon 20 peut être aménagée à l'extrémité 26 de ce dernier, orientée en direction des moyens d'articulation 9 de sorte qu'elle vienne se superposer à ladite couronne 14B de l'axe 7.Thus, by way of example, when the
En fin de compte, dans le cas particulier où l'axe 7 est monté, à une seule de ses extrémités, sur le support fixe 5, par exemple à l'aide de moyens d'articulation tels qu'une rotule, l'on peut imaginer de concevoir l'alésage 21 sous forme d'un trou borgne aménagé dans l'extrémité 26 du manchon 20, tandis qu'à l'extrémité opposée 26A celui-ci comporte des moyens de préhension 24 sous forme soit d'une fente pour la réception d'un tournevis soit d'un trou à six pans 25 dans lequel peut être engagée une clé adéquate pour commander en rotation ce manchon 20. Il est évident, dans ces conditions, que des moyens de préhension 14 correspondant à l'axe 7 sont définis, préférentiellement, par une couronne 14B telle que visible, précisément, sur les figures 6 à 11.Ultimately, in the particular case where the
En fait, tel que cela ressort de la description qui précède, il est possible, au monteur, de saisir, simultanément et au moyen de deux outils appropriés, l'axe 7 et le manchon 20 pour régler, en une seule opération, la position de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3, dans toutes les directions.In fact, as appears from the above description, it is possible for the fitter to grasp, simultaneously and by means of two suitable tools, the
En outre, on notera que si le manchon 20 peut être défini en matériau quelconque, notamment en matière synthétique, on observera, cependant, que le choix de ce matériau peut tenir compte de considérations particulières telles que du coefficient de frottement de ce manchon 20 dans l'alésage de la douille 16 correspondant au support mobile 17. Il convient, en effet, de prévoir des moyens d'immobilisation en rotation, selon le cas, du manchon 20 à l'intérieur de la douille 16 ou, au contraire, permettre une libre rotation entre eux tout en immobilisant, à l'aide de moyens 27 prévus à cet effet, le manchon 20 sur l'axe 7.In addition, it will be noted that if the
En fait, c'est cette dernière solution qui est représentée dans les figures 6, 8 et 10.In fact, it is this latter solution which is represented in FIGS. 6, 8 and 10.
Ainsi, tels que visibles, lesdits moyens d'immobilisation 27 se présentent sous forme d'un organe de serrage 28, tel qu'une vis, traversant un orifice taraudé 29 ménagé dans la paroi du manchon 20 de manière à venir coopérer avec l'axe 7 engagé dans l'alésage 21 de ce manchon 20. Selon un mode d'exécution préférentiel, celui-ci comporte à son extrémité 26 au travers de laquelle est introduit cet axe 7, un rebord annulaire 30 définissant un épaulement 31 venant en appui sur le chant d'extrémité de la douille 16. Dans ce rebord 30 est ménagé ledit orifice taraudé 29 pour la réception de l'organe de serrage 28, de telle sorte que celui-ci est, à tout moment, accessible au monteur pour procéder au réglage souhaité.Thus, as visible, said immobilization means 27 are in the form of a clamping
Au vu de la description qui précède, l'on comprend, évidemment, que la présente invention permet de répondre avantageusement, au problème posé dans la mesure où elle autorise une conception simplifiée de la ferrure d'articulation 4 tout en facilitant, par ailleurs, le réglage de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au cadre dormant 3.In view of the foregoing description, it will obviously be understood that the present invention makes it possible to respond advantageously to the problem posed insofar as it allows a simplified design of the articulation fitting 4 while also facilitating, adjustment of the
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9605126 | 1996-04-19 | ||
FR9605126A FR2747725B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1996-04-19 | ARTICULATION HANGER, ESPECIALLY A CORNER SUPPORT FOR DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0803625A1 true EP0803625A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
EP0803625B1 EP0803625B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=9491518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97440031A Expired - Lifetime EP0803625B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1997-04-08 | Articulated fitting, especially a corner support for doors, windows or the like |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5964012A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0803625B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE236328T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2203053C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69720311T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2747725B1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU220674B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL182536B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0962616A1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-08 | Josef Hasler | Knuckle hinge |
DE102008040659B3 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-21 | Sommer Metallbau-Stahlbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Door hinge as well as door |
DE102021002936B3 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2022-03-10 | Sommer Fassadensysteme-Stahlbau-Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for a door, a gate, a flap or a window, band system with such a band and a further band as well as a closure object device with such a band system |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1308736B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-01-10 | Savio Spa | HINGE FOR OPENABLE FRAMES |
EP1160407B1 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2003-05-14 | Novoferm GmbH | Sectional door leaf |
US6484363B1 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-11-26 | Stanley Chung | Adjustable hinge |
ES2370086T3 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2011-12-12 | Savio S.P.A. | HINGE FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR SIMILAR. |
ITFI20120140A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-07 | Fapim S P A | ADJUSTABLE HINGE FOR WINDOWS |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH457182A (en) * | 1965-07-22 | 1968-05-31 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | Pivot bearing |
DE2054562A1 (en) * | 1970-11-06 | 1972-05-10 | Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan-Marienborn | Corner bearing for tilt and swivel sashes of windows, doors or the like |
DE2541263A1 (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1977-03-17 | Winkhaus Fa August | Hinge bearing for rotating and tilting windows - has hinge pin system adjustable to compensate distortions of frames |
AT372483B (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-10-10 | Lapp Finze Ag | CORNER BEARING OF A TURNTILT LEAF |
EP0553600A1 (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-08-04 | GIESSE S.p.A. | An adjustable hinge for door and window fixtures |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US583512A (en) * | 1897-06-01 | Hinge | ||
US1540581A (en) * | 1923-02-12 | 1925-06-02 | Way Alban Warren | Hinge |
US1900081A (en) * | 1932-03-11 | 1933-03-07 | Millard F Swerer | Adjustable door hinge |
DE3504921A1 (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-14 | Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co Kg, 5828 Ennepetal | Joint hinge for doors, especially joint hinge with three hinge members |
FR2614923B1 (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1993-12-31 | Ferco Internal Usine Ferrures Ba | HINGE FITTINGS OF AN OSCILLO-HINGED OPENING ELEMENT OF A DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE |
GB2227521B (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1992-12-09 | Mckechnie Metals Ltd | Adjustable hinges |
DE8911831U1 (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1990-02-08 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Hinge for windows, doors or similar. |
GB2264532A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-09-01 | Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd | Adjustable hinge having bush with eccentric bore |
GB2276204B (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1996-11-13 | Paddock Fabr Ltd | Hinges |
-
1996
- 1996-04-19 FR FR9605126A patent/FR2747725B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-08 DE DE69720311T patent/DE69720311T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-08 AT AT97440031T patent/ATE236328T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-08 EP EP97440031A patent/EP0803625B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-09 PL PL97319394A patent/PL182536B1/en unknown
- 1997-04-10 US US08/843,676 patent/US5964012A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-16 HU HU9700760A patent/HU220674B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-18 CA CA002203053A patent/CA2203053C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH457182A (en) * | 1965-07-22 | 1968-05-31 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | Pivot bearing |
DE2054562A1 (en) * | 1970-11-06 | 1972-05-10 | Siegenia-Frank KG, 5900 Siegen-Kaan-Marienborn | Corner bearing for tilt and swivel sashes of windows, doors or the like |
DE2541263A1 (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1977-03-17 | Winkhaus Fa August | Hinge bearing for rotating and tilting windows - has hinge pin system adjustable to compensate distortions of frames |
AT372483B (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-10-10 | Lapp Finze Ag | CORNER BEARING OF A TURNTILT LEAF |
EP0553600A1 (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-08-04 | GIESSE S.p.A. | An adjustable hinge for door and window fixtures |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0962616A1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-08 | Josef Hasler | Knuckle hinge |
CH692590A5 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2002-08-15 | Josef Hasler | Tape roll. |
DE102008040659B3 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-21 | Sommer Metallbau-Stahlbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Door hinge as well as door |
EP2148031A1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-27 | Sommer Metallbau-Stahlbau GmbH & Co. KG | Hinges and door |
DE102021002936B3 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2022-03-10 | Sommer Fassadensysteme-Stahlbau-Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for a door, a gate, a flap or a window, band system with such a band and a further band as well as a closure object device with such a band system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU9700760D0 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
DE69720311D1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
PL182536B1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
CA2203053A1 (en) | 1997-10-19 |
FR2747725A1 (en) | 1997-10-24 |
HU220674B1 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
HUP9700760A1 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
EP0803625B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
DE69720311T2 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
CA2203053C (en) | 2000-11-21 |
ATE236328T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
PL319394A1 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
FR2747725B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
US5964012A (en) | 1999-10-12 |
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