EP0752255B2 - Dispositif d'antichute mobile pour support d'assurage flexible - Google Patents
Dispositif d'antichute mobile pour support d'assurage flexible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0752255B2 EP0752255B2 EP96410075A EP96410075A EP0752255B2 EP 0752255 B2 EP0752255 B2 EP 0752255B2 EP 96410075 A EP96410075 A EP 96410075A EP 96410075 A EP96410075 A EP 96410075A EP 0752255 B2 EP0752255 B2 EP 0752255B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- ramp
- axis
- fall device
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/14—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
- A62B35/04—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion incorporating energy absorbing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
- A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device of the individual pivoting lever against falls in height. It relates to a mobile fall arrester for belay support more particularly adapted to vertical belay supports, especially flexible, such as cables or ropes.
- 2,668,937 discloses a fall arrest device with a mechanism making accidental cable release impossible
- a fall arrest device marketed under the CABLOC brand AC 350, according to the preamble of claim 1, which includes a control device deformable parallelogram type to which a carabiner is attached.
- the known devices are not entirely satisfactory in terms of their convenience of use and their reliability.
- the present invention provides a new particularly safe, reliable and convenient to put on in action.
- the mobile fall arrester for belay support such as a cable or rope
- the mobile fall arrester for belay support is type comprising an axle retaining groove, in which the said belay support is retained thanks to a cam, integral with a pivoting lever between a position opening that allows the passage of the belay support in the throat and a closed position, which limits the passage of the belay support in the groove
- the free end of the pivoting lever comprises a hole intended to receive a carabiner, while that a stop system for the carabiner limits the pivoting of the lever in an intermediate position when moving from the closing position to the position opening when the carabiner is engaged in the hole.
- the retaining groove is made by the wall of a main flange, while that the fall arrester includes a secondary flange consisting of a wall, the lever being pivotally mounted between the two flanges.
- a longitudinal and parallel passage is provided at the axis of the groove, said passage being limited laterally on the one hand, the first border of the flange main and, secondly, the first border of the second flange.
- the second borders include a clearance allowing the lever to move with its carabiner and delimiting the stops defining the position intermediate lever.
- the second side border of each flanges includes a succession of two ramps, a lower ramp set back from a upper ramp to form the clearance.
- the ramp lower is circular with radius centered on the axis, while that the upper ramp is circular with a centered radius on the axis, knowing that the radius of said upper ramp is greater than the radius of said lower ramp, the clearance formed by the lower recessed ramp, is limited upwards by the stops arranged radially and substantially in the horizontal plane passing by the pivot axis of the lever.
- the lever cam is constituted by a locking ramp extended by an unlocking ramp, while the width of the lever is such that it does protrudes beyond the upper ramps when the lever is in the extreme open position.
- Figure 1 is an overview illustrating how the fall arrest device of the invention is used.
- Figure 2 is a side view showing more particularly the fall arrester mounted on the belay cable and its connection to the hamais worn by the user.
- Figures 3, 4 and 5 are execution views fall protection;
- Figure 3 is a plan view
- Figure 4 is a side view on the lever side
- FIG. 5 is a top view.
- Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure 3 but illustrating the fall arrester, in its open position extreme showing the different components the fall.
- FIG. 7a is an exploded perspective view, while Figure 7b is a perspective showing the fall arrester fitted.
- FIGS 8 to 12 illustrate the different steps of setting up the fall arrest device of the invention.
- Figure 13 shows how is used the fall arrester according to the invention.
- Figure 14 is a view similar to Figure 5 representing a variant with a cut partial along the pivot axis of the lever.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 illustrate a variant of execution, FIGS. 15 and 16 being similar views in Figures 3 and 6.
- the mobile fall arrester (1) is part of an equipment personal protection against falls from a height bearing the general reference (2) and comprising in plus said fall arrester (1) a harness (3) carrying at least a mooring loop (4) with a snap hook (5), said fall arrester (2) being intended to be connected removably on a belay support (6) vertical fixed, for example, on an intervention pylon (7).
- the mobile fall arrester (1) In its position of use, i.e. connected with the harness (3), the mobile fall arrester (1) can be at will moved up (HA) or down (BA) by sliding normal (i.e. ascent rate or user descent) along the vertical cable (6) constituting the belay support which can, by elsewhere, be constituted by a rope. In the event of a fall, which corresponds to an accelerated descent speed, the mobile fall arrester hangs on the cable.
- the user (8) can then climb or descend along the pylon (7) while sliding the fall arrester up (HA) or down (BA) along the cable safety (6), if necessary, while it will be insured not to drop down by blocking its fall arrester (1) on said cable (6) constituting the support belay.
- the fall arrester (1) essentially comprises a straight hollow profile (9) intended to receive the cable belay (6) retained there after engagement, thanks to a pivotally movable cam (10).
- the profile hollow (9) is constituted by the wall (11 a) of a flange main (12a) of which the first lateral border (13a) is folded parallel to said wall, so as to form a semicircular gutter or groove (9), while that the second side border (14a) is in the wall plane and is curved to understand its part lower clearance (15a).
- the throat has a semicircular profile with a vertical axis (YY ') and has substantially the dimension of the cable intended to be housed there.
- the locking cam (10) is integral an operating and latching lever (16) which is pivotally mounted on the fall arrester around a transverse axis (XX ').
- the second side border (14a) includes a succession of two ramps, a ramp lower (17a) set back from an upper ramp (18a) to form the clearance (15a).
- the lower ramp is circular with radius (R1) centered on the axis (XX '), while the upper ramp is circular radius (R2) centered on the axis (XX ') knowing that the radius (R2) of said upper ramp is greater than the radius (R1) of said lower ramp.
- the release (15a) whose function will be explained later in the description, formed by the lower recessed ramp, is limited upwards by a stop (20a) arranged radially and substantially in the horizontal plane (H) passing through the pivot axis (XX ') of the lever (16).
- the body of the mobile fall arrester includes, in plus the main flange (12a) described above and forming the groove (9), a secondary flange (12b).
- This the latter is integral with the main flange to be parallel thereto and spaced by a distance (d) to constitute, on the one hand, a space (e) between the two flanges intended movement of the lever (16) and, on the other hand, a longitudinal passage (40) for cable engagement (40).
- the secondary flange has an identical configuration to the wall (11a) of the main flange (12a).
- the second border lateral (14b) comprises a succession of two ramps, a lower ramp (17b) set back relative to an upper ramp (18b) to form the clearance (15b).
- the lower ramp is circular with radius (R1) centered on the axis (XX '), while the upper ramp is circular with radius (R2) centered on the axis (XX '), knowing that the radius (R2) of said upper ramp is greater than the radius (R1) of said lower ramp.
- the clearance (15b) whose function will be explained further in the description, formed by the ramp lower recessed, is limited upward by a stop (20b) arranged radially and substantially in the horizontal plane (H) passing through the pivot axis (XX ') lever (16).
- the passage (40) is limited laterally by the first edge (13a) of the flange main (12a) and the first border (13b) of the flange secondary (12b).
- the width of the passage is greater than the diameter of the cable (6) intended to be there engaged, said passage extending parallel to the axis (YY ') of the throat.
- the lever (16) previously mentioned is disposed movable in pivoting around the axis (XX '). It is arranged to move between the two flanges (12a, 12b), in the space (e) formed between the main flange (12a) and the secondary flange (12b). So he went up rotating around an axis (21) extending between the two flanges so that its hooking end (22) extends beyond the lower ramps (17a, 17b) of two flanges (12a, 12b), in the area created by the clearances (15a, 15b).
- Said free hooking end (22) further includes a hooking hole (23) intended to receive the hooking carabiner (5) which can be engaged thanks to the clearance (15a, 15b) provided on the edges of the flanges (12a, 12b).
- the hole attachment (23) is cylindrical and its axis (QQ ') is at a distance (L1) from the axis (XX ') between the value the radius (R1) of the lower ramp (17a, 17b) and the value of the radius (R2) of the upper ramp (18a, 18b).
- its diameter is such that its peripheral wall (24) either at a distance (L2) from the upper axis (XX ') to the radius (R2).
- the lever (16) comprises on the side opposite the hanging hole (23) a cam (10) formed by a locking ramp (25) to ensure the fall arrester lock (1) on the extended belay cable by a ramp for unlocking (26) the fall arrester allowing the sliding of said fall arrester on said cable belay (6).
- the lever (16) being able to take rotation around the axis (XX ') two extreme positions, an open position as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 8, and a closed position as shown in the figures 3, 10, 11 and 12.
- the lever is constantly used towards its closed position by a torsion spring (27).
- the latter is useful, on the one hand, for maintaining in place fall arrester (1) on the belay cable (6) when the installation and removal of the carabiner (5) and, on the other hand, to ensure a blockage of the fall arrester in the event of a fall, even before the carabiner (5) does not have to ensure by itself the pivoting of the lever down.
- the fall arrester has two stops (28, 29) to limit the angular displacement of the lever down by a lower stop (28) and towards the top by an upper stop (29).
- the lower stop (28) is produced by a small transverse wall (30) extending between the two flanges (12a, 12b) in the lower ramps area (17a, 17b), while the upper stop (29) is produced by a cylindrical spacer connecting the upper position of the two flanges (12a, 12b).
- Figures 8 to 12 illustrate the different steps of setting up the fall arrest device of the invention.
- the user by fitting the first flange (12a) of the fall arrester (1) in the palm of the right hand rotate with its thumb the lever (16) upwards along R1 to release the passage (40) for the cable. He brings the fall arrester (1) on the cable (6) to pass said cable (6) to the passage (40), as illustrated in FIG. 8. Then it engages the cable (6) in the groove (9) and releases the lever (16), as illustrated in figure 9.
- the lever (16) biased by the spring (27) pivots downward along (R2) until the locking ramp (25) pinches the cable thus retaining it in the groove (9), as this is shown in Figure 10.
- the fall arrester (1) is blocked against any untimely descent down (BA) preventing the user from falling but can be moved up (HA) by rotation towards the top along (R1) of the lever (16), as illustrated in figure 13.
- BA untimely descent down
- R1 the lever (16) upwards (HA) according to (R2) until the carabiner is in abutment on the stops (20a) and (20b) flasks.
- the lever prohibits any possibility of the cable leaving the groove (9) and as soon as the lever is released, it pivots again down according to (R1), which causes blocking on the fall arrest cable.
- the fall arrester includes a system of stops (20a, 20b) for the carabiner, stop system which limits pivoting of the lever in an intermediate position when the user passes this lever from the closed position towards the open position. It is then impossible the user to exceed this intermediate position, and it is then impossible for the cable to leave the groove retaining, the cam (10) still being engaged in the cable retention area, as shown in the figure 13. Note also that the clearance (1 Sa, 15b) allows the carabiner (5) to move and therefore the lever (16) from the closed position to the position intermediary according to which the carabiner is in support on the two stops (20a, 20b).
- the fall protection is advantageously metallic like, for example, stainless steel.
- Figure 14 shows an alternative embodiment that the lever (16) does not rub against the wall (11a) of the first flange (12a). To this end, provision is made a washer (210) disposed around the axis (21) between said lever (16) and the wall (11a), as it appears on the drawing in the sectioned area.
- Figures 15 and 16 are views illustrating a variant according to which the blocking ramp (25) comprises two locking projections, namely, an upper projection (250) and a lower projection (251). Furthermore, according to this variant, the lower ramp (17a, 17b) extends over a greater length than before to extend beyond and above from the horizontal plane (H). Note also that it is planned a complementary security organ constituted by a pivoting pawl (40) urged to close by a spring. Said pawl (50) being intended to condemn the release untimely belay support (6) by the passage (40).
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Impact Printers (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- Antichute mobile pour support d'assurage (6) tel qu'un câble ou une corde, du type comprenant une gorge de retenue (9) d'axe (YY'), dans laquelle est retenu ledit support d'assurage grâce à une came (10), solidaire d'un levier pivotant (16) entre une position d'ouverture qui permet le passage du support d'assurage (6) dans la gorge (9) et une position de fermeture qui limite le passage du support d'assurage (6) dans la gorge (9), tandis que l'extrémité libre du levier pivotant (16) comprend un trou (23) destiné à recevoir un mousqueton (5), tandis qu'un système de butée pour le mousqueton limite le pivotement du levier dans une position intermédiaire quand on passe de la positon de fermeture vers la position d'ouverture lorsque le mousqueton est engagé dans le trou (23) tandis que la gorge de retenue (9) est réalisée par la paroi (11a) d'un flasque principal (12a) et l'antichute comprend un flasque secondaire (12b) constitué par une paroi (11b), tandis que le levier (16) est monté pivotant entre les deux flasques (12a, 12b) caractérisé en ce que le systeme de butée est constitué par des butées (20a,20b) des flasques (12a,12b), afin que dans la position intermediaire, selon laquelle le mousqueton est en appui sur les butées (20a,20b) des flasques le levier interdise toute possibilité au cable de quitter la gorge (9).
- Antichute selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un passage (40) longitudinal et parallèle à l'axe (YY') de la gorge (9), ledit passage étant limité latéralement par, d'une part, une première bordure (13a) du flasque principal (12a) et, d'autre part, une première bordure (13b) du deuxième flasque.
- Antichute selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que des deuxièmes bordures (14a, 14b) comprennent un dégagement (15a, 15b) permettant le déplacement du levier (16) avec son mousqueton (5) et délimitant les butées (20a, 20b) définissant la position intermédiaire du levier.
- Antichute selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième bordure latérale de chacun des flasques (14a, 14b) comprend une succession de deux rampes, une rampe inférieure (17a, 17b) en retrait par rapport à une rampe supérieure (18a, 18b) pour former le dégagement (15a). La rampe inférieure est circulaire de rayon (R1) centré sur l'axe (XX'), tandis que la rampe supérieure est circulaire de rayon (R2) centré sur l'axe (XX'), sachant que le rayon (R2) de ladite rampe supérieure est supérieur au rayon (R1) de ladite rampe inférieure, le dégagement (15a, 15b) formé par la rampe inférieure en retrait, est limité vers le haut par les butées (20a, 20b) disposées radialement et sensiblement dans le plan horizontal (H) passant par l'axe (XX') de pivotement du levier (16).
- Antichute selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la came (10) est constituée par une rampe de blocage (25) prolongée par une rampe de déblocage (26).
- Antichute selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la longueur du levier (16) est telle qu'il fait saillie au-delà des rampes supérieures (18a, 18b) quand le levier est en position d'ouverture extrême.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9508216 | 1995-07-03 | ||
FR9508216A FR2736273A1 (fr) | 1995-07-03 | 1995-07-03 | Antichute mobile pour support d'assurage |
CA002198027A CA2198027A1 (fr) | 1995-07-03 | 1997-02-19 | Dispositif d'antichute mobile pour support d'assurage |
US08/805,059 US5860493A (en) | 1995-07-03 | 1997-02-24 | Fall preventing mechanism for safety lines |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0752255A1 EP0752255A1 (fr) | 1997-01-08 |
EP0752255B1 EP0752255B1 (fr) | 2000-11-29 |
EP0752255B2 true EP0752255B2 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
Family
ID=27170280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96410075A Expired - Lifetime EP0752255B2 (fr) | 1995-07-03 | 1996-06-27 | Dispositif d'antichute mobile pour support d'assurage flexible |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5860493A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0752255B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE197769T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2198027A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69611064T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2153947T5 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2736273A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2757774B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-27 | 1999-03-19 | Komet | Appareil antichute sur cable vertical |
US6095502A (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2000-08-01 | Dodge, Jr.; Cleveland | Line grip with elongated cams |
FR2815876B1 (fr) | 2000-11-02 | 2003-01-17 | Protecta Internat Sa | Procede pour la securite des personnes et dispositif |
US6685171B2 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2004-02-03 | Harken, Inc. | Lifting device |
FR2820641B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-14 | 2003-04-04 | Sk | Antichute mobile pour support d'assurage |
US6561313B2 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-05-13 | Trimorphics, Inc. | Belay/rappel device for use in climbing activities and the like |
FR2884727B1 (fr) * | 2005-04-22 | 2007-08-17 | Capital Safety Group Emea Sa | Coulisseau pour ligne de vie |
US7963366B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2011-06-21 | Tony Christianson | Split tube belay device |
US7222840B1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-05-29 | Stepper Orval O | Rope-guiding device |
DE202007012804U1 (de) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-02-12 | Sperian Fall Protection Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steigschutzsystem |
GB0816343D0 (en) * | 2008-09-06 | 2008-10-15 | Uniline Safety Systems Ltd | Fall arrest device |
MX2012004781A (es) * | 2009-10-23 | 2012-06-12 | Db Ind Inc | Absorvente de energia. |
GB2495706B (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2016-06-01 | The Heightec Group Ltd | Fall arrest device |
DE102012207223B3 (de) * | 2012-04-30 | 2013-09-26 | Bornack Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
US9168402B2 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-10-27 | D B Industries, Llc | Rope grab |
US9132297B2 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-09-15 | D B Industries, Llc | Rope grab |
DE202012008377U1 (de) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-14 | Skylotec Gmbh | Läufer für ein Sicherungssystem mit einer Führungsschiene |
USD739212S1 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2015-09-22 | D B Industries, Llc | Housing of a rope grab |
USD746125S1 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2015-12-29 | D B Industries, Llc | Fixed side plate of a rope grab |
USD764258S1 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2016-08-23 | D B Industries, Llc | Housing of a rope grab |
WO2014205479A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Capital Safety Group (Australia) Pty Limited | Dispositif d'arrêt de chute |
CN107635624B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2021-07-09 | 凯比特安全设备集团(北欧)有限公司 | 绳索滑行器 |
EP3133706A1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-22 | Zurecon AG | Procede d'installation de rails conducteurs |
US9750959B2 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-09-05 | Msa Technology, Llc | Cable grab device |
ITUB20154778A1 (it) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-04-27 | Aludesign Spa | Dispositivo anticaduta. |
DE102018102325B4 (de) * | 2018-02-01 | 2021-01-21 | Bornack Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
US11358031B2 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-06-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Safety device for assisting a user to traverse a structure |
US11850199B2 (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2023-12-26 | Match Grade Medical Llc | Medical traction system with low back-travel |
CN113398552B (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-12-13 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | 一种可用于室内攀登的保护型套索 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3510602A1 (de) † | 1985-03-23 | 1986-09-25 | Mittelmann & Co Armaturenwerk, 5603 Wülfrath | Seilsicherungsklemme |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3386530A (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1968-06-04 | Meyer Machine Inc | Safety clamp device |
US3492702A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1970-02-03 | Lawrence R Stafford | Line grip device |
FR2144623A1 (fr) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-02-16 | Fertier Raymond | |
US3811155A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1974-05-21 | L Stafford | Rope grab assembly |
US3852943A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1974-12-10 | Meyer Ind Inc | Portable safety clamp |
US4077094A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-03-07 | Swager William E | Clamping device for a rope, cable, annular bar, or the like |
US4253218A (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1981-03-03 | Gibbs Peter E | Spring loaded ascender |
US4542884A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1985-09-24 | Dodge Jr Cleveland E | Removable double action rope grip |
FR2668937B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-13 | 1993-01-08 | Froment Sa | Pince anti-chute automatique. |
-
1995
- 1995-07-03 FR FR9508216A patent/FR2736273A1/fr active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-06-27 ES ES96410075T patent/ES2153947T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-27 AT AT96410075T patent/ATE197769T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-27 EP EP96410075A patent/EP0752255B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-27 DE DE69611064T patent/DE69611064T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 CA CA002198027A patent/CA2198027A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-24 US US08/805,059 patent/US5860493A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3510602A1 (de) † | 1985-03-23 | 1986-09-25 | Mittelmann & Co Armaturenwerk, 5603 Wülfrath | Seilsicherungsklemme |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Notice PROTECTA INTERNATIONAL référencée AC350 † |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE197769T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 |
DE69611064T3 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
ES2153947T3 (es) | 2001-03-16 |
EP0752255A1 (fr) | 1997-01-08 |
EP0752255B1 (fr) | 2000-11-29 |
DE69611064D1 (de) | 2001-01-04 |
FR2736273A1 (fr) | 1997-01-10 |
DE69611064T2 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
ES2153947T5 (es) | 2004-12-01 |
US5860493A (en) | 1999-01-19 |
CA2198027A1 (fr) | 1998-08-19 |
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